Ceiling Packers: Methods and Technology

One of the fastest and budget options for finishing the ceiling is the whitewash. In our material we will consider questions about how to beat, not leaving the divorces, which tool to use how to prepare the surfaces, and also to give preference to lime or chalk.

Features whitening ceiling


This option is not in vain still becoming popular. It has a number of significant advantages, such as the relative cheapness, simplicity of execution, the efficiency of work. From the disadvantages you can allocate the briefness of the coating - it is necessary to update it relatively often.

There are several methods to whiten the ceiling depending on the tool used:

  • Brush. The simplest device. However, it is not suitable for finishing large areas.
  • Roller. Does not leave the bands, does not make divorces, more convenient in operation.
  • Vacuum cleaner. The model with the plug-in connection is optimally suitable. In this case, the device is connected to the sprayer. This method is convenient for finishing a large area.
  • Sprayer. Equally covers the surface with a spicy solution. Work is faster and easier to work.
Each of these methods is suitable for different types of ceilings and has its own characteristics.

Preparation for a ceiling whitewash

To update the coating, you need to prepare the surface, correctly select high-quality material, decide on the application tool and explore the working nuances of the process. In general, the plains of the ceiling with their own hands - a relatively unemployed finish option.

Removing the old layer from the ceiling


That the result is as satisfactory as satisfactory as possible, the bliss should be applied only to a pre-prepared surface. The process includes cleaning from the old finishing layer, dirt and alignment of the coating. This is the most time-consuming procedure.

Carrying the ceiling on an old whitewash without preliminary surface preparation is not recommended. Otherwise, the new layer will very soon look not aesthetically. To prepare a coating, you will need a solution to remove an old whitewash, a foam sponge, a large brush and a spatula.

The most effective solutions are considered:

  1. Soapy. It consists of water, grated on the grater of the household soap and the calcined soda in proportions: 10 liters - 2 tbsp. l. - 5 tbsp. l. respectively.
  2. Acetic. Prepared from water, acetic acid and bath foam in proportions: 5 liters - 1 tbsp. l. - 3 caps, respectively.
  3. Glue composition. You can use the usual wallpaper glue or cook boxes, diluing flour or starch in heated water. When it is applied, much less dust is formed.

You can also use production facilities to remove bliss.


We work in such a sequence:
  • Cover furniture and mirrors in placing polyethylene.
  • Apply a brush or sprayer solution on a small ceiling area.
  • The moistened layer of an old blotch is cleaned using a hard spatula. Thus, process the entire surface. It is not worthwheeling all the coating at once. We work in small squares, since the solution dries quickly.
  • Sponge, moistened in water, wipe the surface, cleaning it from residues.
  • After drying, the coating coating.
  • In the presence of cracks and irregularities, we apply a putty and the second time.
  • You can start a whitewash only after the complete drying of the primer.
Removing the old bliss, you need to use the respirator, glasses, golk and rubber gloves to protect the body from the effects of harmful substances.

So that after cleaning it is quickly washed off without divorces, chalome or lime dust from the floor, you can add some vinegar to the water.

Selection of materials for plating ceiling


For plain ceiling, the chalk or lime is used. Each of these materials has its own characteristics that need to be considered by giving preference to this or that:
  1. Lime. It acquires a porous texture after drying, and therefore it does not aesthetic looks in residential rooms. At the same time, it is recommended to apply for finishing the ceilings in economic premises due to antibacterial and binding properties.
  2. a piece of chalk. More preferable for finishing ceiling coatings in residential premises, but does not hide defects due to weak pigmentation.
Both materials need to be properly dosed for the manufacture of a chicken solution. Otherwise, divorces and bubbles will begin to appear in the process, and after drying, the layer will begin to crumble very quickly.

Terminal Ceiling Rules

Mel can be used both dry and as a paste. For the manufacture of the latter, fine-dispersed chalk, stabilizers and special anti-grab additives are used. Therefore, using a chalk paste, you can not exercise a pre-primer surface.

Preparation of a chalk-paste solution for plating a ceiling


In order to close the ceiling in the ceiling, bubbles were not formed, and the layer lay evenly, it is important to properly make a solution.

We follow such instructions:

  • Measure carefully pasta.
  • We dilute in the water in the proportion of 1 to 4. The composition will be better clutching with the surface, if instead of water, apply a solution of CMC glue 1.5%.
  • Mix to homogeneous consistency and fix through double gauze or kapron.

Such a solution is suitable for whitewash concrete, plastered, plaster-concrete, plasterboard ceilings, as well as surfaces from DVP / chipboard, plywood.

Preparation of a dry chalk solution for plain ceiling


In order for the composition to be the most viscous, little compliance with the correct proportion of chalk and water. It needs to add additional components. For example, in five liters of water 50-degree temperature, you can dilute carpentry (30 grams) and sinking dry chalk (3 kg).

However, for high-quality spins it is better to prepare a working solution in this way:

  1. In 3 liters of water room temperature, we dilute 2 kg of dry chalk.
  2. Thoroughly stirred and add carbon black (90 grams).
  3. We fumble in a linen bag ultramarine, omit in a separate vessel with water and rotate it.
  4. When water acquires the color of the desired intensity, take it out the bag, and the composition obtained is gradually added to the solution.
  5. Thoroughly mix the resulting bluish composition and add 60 grams of overwhelmed household soap.

Applying Ceiling Ceiling


The most time-consuming process is using a brush. Before working, it is better to soak it in the water so that the patches become soft and did not fall out. Optimally, the brush is 5-6 cm wide with a bristle length of 10 cm, 5-6 cm with a bristle length of 10 cm. For high-quality spins, you can use a smaller brush.

Perform work in this order:

  • Belim corners and joints.
  • We apply the first layer by moving the brush perpendicular to the wall with the window. The first movement is done in the direction of the light, the second is to the light.
  • Watch not to skip the plots, for this we applied the whitening of the pectoris on 5-7 cm. We proceed completely ceiling and leave until complete drying.
  • We apply the second layer in the perpendicular direction. If necessary, repeat the process several times.
It is necessary to finish in a room without drafts, because so the layer will quickly dry and leave a divorce. In order not to remain the bands, you can clean the ceiling with roller. When you work this device, do not forget to press the surplus.

Features Choosing Ceiling Lime

The advantages of such an embodiment of the surfaces are that this material is practically not creaked, breathes and has a bactericidal effect. However, the ceiling ceilings have no drawbacks. In particular, such a coating significantly reduces the level of humidity in the room and may irritate the mucous membranes.

Preparation of lime mortar with olphus for plain ceiling


A high-quality and viscous composition for whitewings is made in this order:
  1. We are divorced in the capacity of 0.6 liters of water room temperature and 400 grams of groomed lime.
  2. We add a third of Art. Spoons of olifes and a cook salt - 5 grams.
  3. We thoroughly mix the resulting solution and filter through the sieve.
  4. Add 20 grams ultramarine to give blueness.

Such a solution is enough to whiten the area of \u200b\u200b2.5 m 2.

Preparation of a lime solution with a dye for whitening ceiling


This composition is less porous, used to finish a larger area.

We prepare it in such a sequence:

  • Machine in water 2 kg of gaughted lime.
  • Thoroughly mix and add 0.5 kg of dyes. Previously need to soak in water.
  • When the consistency is homogeneous in structure and color, add a table salt (50 grams) and alumboy alums (150 grams).
  • Mix everything and add water, bringing the solution to a volume of 10 liters.
You can check the readiness of the solution to operation, to lower the wooden stick into it for a few seconds and drove it. If it was painted evenly, and the whirlwinds constantly with a continuous jet, then the thickness of the composition is suitable, and you can proceed to the finish.

Be sure to follow the composition before use to separate foreign impurities.

The technology of applying a lime mortar on the ceiling


Shave the ceiling with brush and lime you need in the same way as chalk. This specificity does not differ. More efficiently and evenly accumulate the ceiling of the ceiling with lime with roller. It is better to give preference to a tool with a long fur or from sheep wool. But foam or velor products are not suitable for blissing.

In the process, adhere to the following instructions:

  1. Welcome surface with water for further lime carbonization. It is necessary to give the strength of the decoration layer.
  2. Brush BELIM joints and angles or plinth.
  3. Jump the roller in the tray with lime and ride several times with a slight pressure.
  4. We apply a solution on the ceiling with parallel stripes with an occasion to the previous one. For convenience, you can use an additional rod handle for roller.
  5. Belim several times, bringing each subsequent layer perpendicular to the previous one.
If the whitewashes - with the dye, then note that after drying the shade will be somewhat lighter than when applied. Be sure to use the tools for protecting the eyes, respiratory tract and leather from the lime mortar. At the end of the work, the roller needs to be washed in the soap solution. In this case, it can be used several times.

Specific Plumber Ceiling with a pulverizer


Of all ways, the ceiling plays this is the fastest and most convenient. With the help of a sprayer, large areas are usually treated. There is nothing complicated in applying. The main thing is to properly adjust the intensity and stream of sputtering. Adjust the work of the collapse in such a way that the torch length is about 8-10 cm. For this, the pressure in the device should be 3-4 atm.

Usually, the whirlwinds are applied into one layer smooth and leopard movements. Do not delay the device for a long time in one place, otherwise the layer will be uneven. The nozzle of the sprayer for high-quality spins should be at a distance of 0.5-1 meters from the surface.

How white ceiling - Look at the video:


Before you to whiteway the ceiling by whiten, decide on the technology of application and material, studying the pros and cons of each method. Given the features of the ceiling coating finishes with a lime and chalk solution, it is possible to maximize the competently approach and achieve the optimal result. Our recommendations and step-by-step instructions will help to figure out every stage of whitewash and spend work on their own.
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