Thread Ariadna - Who is Ariadne in Greek mythology? The value of the thread of the Ariadnes in the reference book on phraseology.

The origins of the legends about the minotaur should be sought in the life of the king Minos and the queen of Pacifia. Minos was the son of the Supreme God of Zeus and the beauty of Europe kidnapped them. Becoming Crete Island, he became famous for state acts - created the first, built a mighty fleet and captured the domination of the sea. His Pacifia's wife was the daughter of the Gelios Sun God and the sister of the famous magician of the circce.

Minos and Pacifia had many, including Ariadne, Fedra, Androg and Katrey. In addition, the unfortunate Pacifia at the venue of the avenge goddess Aphrodite gave birth to a child from the White Bull. It was a monster with the head of the bull and the body of a person called by Minotaur.

To hide the shame of his wife, Minos ordered to build a labyrinth near the Knos Palace and conclude a monster there. At the same time, another misfortune: the heir to the king Androgy died in Athens in sports. Angry Mosnost demanded from the Athenian of the terrible Dani - every year send to Crete seven girls and seven young men to Crete, so that the Minotaur can sink them in his labyrinth.

The sorrowful tribute led to the despair of the Athens Tsar Egea, but the salvation was in the form of the son of Tereus, who grew away from Athens. On the way to Father Teshele, there was a lot of glorious feats and in the end turned out to be the heir to Egea who did not have other sons. The young hero went to Crete with the next victims to kill the Minotaur and release Athens from the claims of Minos.

Love Young Tsarevna

Minos was glad to entertain - he hoped that even in the case of the hero would never find a way out of the helicast labyrinth. The daughter of King Ariadne loved the brave hero at first sight. She did not sleep the night, coming up, how she to save his beloved from death, and before dawn came in the steps. Having served a young man in a labyrinth, she handed him the mock of threads. At the entrance to the labyrinth, Tesove should have consolidated the end of the thread and moving on, gradually unwind it. Testa listened to the Council of the Girl in love and noted the path traveled fine thread. By killing Minotaurus, he came out, waking the thread back to the ball.

Saving from the anger of King Minosa, Tekes and Ariadne fled to the island of Naxos. Here Tesove left Ariadna. According to one version, he could not love the girl and did not want to take her with him to Athens, on the other - the god of the Winemail of Dionysis came to the Teshe, and demanded to leave the princess to him. Dionysis married Ariadne and presented her immortality, and she gave birth to him. The Terete was destined to marry another daughter Minosa - Fedre, but the story of their marriage was much sadder and became famous thanks to the tragedy of Sofokla Fedra.

The thread of Ariadna Club from the ancient Greek myth entered the modernity, and

Ariadne, Greek. - Daughter of the Kratsky Tsar Minos and his wife Pacifia. Painting "Testa and Ariadne" Richard Westoll.

Under the "Thread Ariadna" and this is understood everything that helps to navigate in difficult situations and find a way out of them. This thread (or a whole tangle) Ariadne has once gave the Athenian hero Tesheu, who was to fight with a minotaur in the Knos Maze (see the article "Testa"). In addition to this tangle, Ariadne gives him to fight the Minotaur Sword. After all, one justice is not enough to solve a difficult task, you need to have the necessary funds, in this case weapons. Well, and everything else is forces, dexterity, courage - the hero of Sene was in excess.

And still kill Minotaurus was not easy, and when it happened, Teshesy and Ariadne, along with the saved young men and girls fled from Crete, fearing Misos Misa. Swing to the island of Naxos, they stopped for the night. In a dream, Ariadne was God Dionysis and ordered her to stay at Naxos, as he intended to marry her. Ariadne resisted in vain, it resisted and the Tesheus, who dreamed of bringing her to Athens as a spouse. The will of God had to fulfill.

Deficious Ariadna, Tesheus returned to Athens in such a sadness, that even forgot to change the black sails of his ship on white, so that he was already published to submit a message to the king Egey about the happy travel outcome. You can also read about the consequences of this laughter in relevant articles. Here, let's just say that Ariadne really became his wife Dionysus, and Teshesy married her younger sister Fedre (but much later and unsuccessfully).

Ariadna's marriage with Dionis was also not happy too: if a woman comes out for a more huge man, then instead of her husband, as a rule, she gets Mr. Ariadne so long tormented longing for the Teshe, that, in the end, Artemis was compressed over her and killed her arrow. After that, the gods settled her in the sky, having determined her place near the constellation of the Zmeyenos.

Myth about Ariadna Very Ancient Origin. This is the first story known to us about tragic fate. loving womanAnd since his axis is the inner struggle between love and debt, between the ability to achieve happiness and the need to refuse him, he again and again entails poets and artists.

Vakh and Ariadne. Giuseppe Bartolomeo Kyari (1654-1727)

From the ancient sculptures, the "Sleeping Ariadne" is the most famous copy of the Hellenistic Work 3 or 2 V. BC e. (Vatican museums, there are replicas in other meetings), "Ariadna Head" (2nd floor. 4th century BC er, Athens, National Archaeological Museum), from reliefs - "Test and Ariadna" (about 2nd century. n. er, Rome, Capitol Museum) and Sarcophagus "Dionysis and Ariadne" (approx. 200 n. E., Copenhagen, New Carlsberg Giletotek, similar, but later work - in Paris, in Louvre), from painting, perhaps , "Wedding Ariadna and Dionysus" (Kon. 1 century BC, Villa Dei Misteriere in Pompeium), from Mosaik - "Wedding of Dionysus and Ariadna" (Kon. 2 century. N., Tunisia, Bardoo Museum , and 3 in. n. e., Thessaloniki, Archaeological Museum).

Ariadne, John William Waterhouse, 1898

From the works of the masters of the new time, we note "Vakha and Ariadna" Titian (1523, London, the National Gallery) and Tintoretto (1578, Venice, the Doge Palace), several options for "Ariadna" Rodin in his museums in Paris and Philadelphia.

The fate of Ariadne served as a plot for numerous musical works: Opera "Ariadne" Monteverdi (1608) and Handel (1734), Ariadne and Vakh M. Mare (1696) and "Ariadne on Naxos" R. Strausa on the text of the city of Horfmanstal ( 1912).

Video. Mikhail Muromov "Ariadna"

Each of us at least once in life heard the expression "Thread Ariadna". Often we call so something that helped us sort complex situation, find a way out of it. The emergence of this phraseology is associated with ancient Greek mythology.

Who is Ariadne?

The thread is a tangle who gave the Athenian hero to the Teshe Ariadne. She was a daughter of King Crete Minos and the sister of the terrible Minotaur who lived in a labyrinth.

Beautiful Ariadna loved the young Athens Youth of Teane. He replied to her reciprocity. But in love was not destined to be together, because Teshesy arrived at Crete along with other young men and girls to die a terrible death. They will be to be victims of a minotaur - a monstrous being, semi-punch-receiving.

Once at nine years, the inhabitants of Athens must give the Minotaur to seven young girls and young men. Such a bloody tribute set the Gods of Olympas for them.

The young son of the Athens Tsar Teshek decided to destroy the monster, thus relieving the native city from the need for terrible victims. But how to cope with this, because in the labyrinth they will be angry with unarmed? Even won, it is unlikely to be saved. Intended corridors and numerous labyrinth rooms with their fatal traps will be the place of death, it is impossible to find a way out of it.

What does "Thread Ariadna" mean?

So, this expression applies in the "guide thread" value. In a broad sense, it means a means capable of helping to get out of a complex position, solve a confusing question or cope with the problem.

No wonder the telecast, designed to provide psychological assistance to people who have fallen into a difficult life situation and not seeing the exit, and is called "Thread Ariadna".

At the end of the 19th century on the island of Crete, the mined mine was opened. Found and excavated the Knos Palace-Labyrinth. It is symbolic that his discoverer - the British archaeologist Arthur Evans - said that he, as a guide thread, was sent in search and led the ancient Greek myths about Minotaur, Teshe and Ariadne.

History with thread Ariadne in art

Traveling thread Ariadna was reflected in art. Artists and poets and playwriters were given this story. The most "Vaks and Ariadne" Titian, "Ariadne wakes up and sees the selection ship of the Tereus" John William Waterhaus. From sculptural images, you should remember Ariadna from the Pushkin Museum in Moscow.

Valery Brysov's poem, written in 1902, is called "Ariadna Thread". The work with the same name is Vladimir Vysotsky. Peru Marina Tsvetaeva belongs to the play "Ariadna".

Love, self-denial, betrayal and guiding thread Ariadna - this plot will more than once will inspire people to create new masterpieces.

How did the steady speech turnover "thread Ariadna appeared in Russian? Phraseology came, as much more, from the culture of Ellin. Recall its foundation, myth about the bee.

What gave us elda

She gave us a lot of different things. Including wonderful myths about the gods and heroes, which are greatly described in the book N. A. Kun. Among them is a popular plot about the struggle of the hero of the Tereus with Minotaur. But where are Ariadne, thread? Ariadne in it is a significant acting person.

Myths about Teshe

Teskey, the son of King Egea, who ruled in Athens, was one of the favorite heroes of the ancient Greeks. They folded about his adventures and expressive expressive stories. Our contemporary Mary Reno wrote the book "Teze", in which in an interesting form he presented to the reader all the adventures of the hero starting from childhood, and the story in it leads the Tesk himself. We will dwell only on the segment of his life path when I gave Ariadna thread in his hands. What for? It will be clear from the subsequent story.

Tribute Athenian

It must first be said that the Tesove was brought up far from the house of the Father in Athens, Sant and Mother. When he grew up, the presets all the Attika, and his father recognized him on the sword, who left her child. The king of the accredited son was not happy. Mighty king Mosnos sent from Crete demand to pay Dani: once every 9 years on the island should be sent to the ship to which fourteen people were placed: 7 young men and 7 girls. They were waiting for a bitter fate. They never returned back home to their relatives and loved ones, as they devoured a terrible monster - Minotaur, the future successor of Tsar Minos.

It was a man with a bull head, who never left the confused underground labyrinth, located under the King Palace, which in ancient times built Dedal.

Dangerous Path Preparation

Dead Tesheus, contrary to the will of the Father, voluntarily and badly sat down on a vehicle under mourning black sails. He decided once and for all of the Greeks from the shameful Dani forever, fighting the monster and destroying him. The hero has already committed many feats and was confident in his smelter and strength. But, in addition, he brought the sacrifice of Apollon in Delfa, so that the journey through the sea was good. Aphrodite, the goddess of love, Teskey also called for help. Her patronage was very helpful to the Teshe, when his assistant became Ariadne, whose thread saved his life.

Teskey in Crete: First feat

The ship fell safely to the island of Crete. Athenian took to the king. He immediately allocated the Tereus from the crowd. The daughter of the king, beautiful Ariadne, was submored at first glance. Aphrodite settled the love of his handsome young man in her soul. Ariadne decided for himself that she would not let him die in a gloomy labyrinte under the palace. Minos began to mock one of the girls. Teskey did not grieve and stuck behind it. Then Minos postponed his anger on a courageous and heavy young man. The king began to praise the fact that he had occurred from the Lint of Zeus. Teskey replied that his father is Posidon's vibrator. "Oh, if so, then let him help you,", "with these words, Minos took off the precious ring with his hand and threw the waters. For a short time he turned out. It instantly jumped with a cliff and disappeared under the waves. With horror looked at it Ariadne. Terese was waiting for Godton's God and fell into the magical palace of the ruler of all waters.

Poseidon gently accepted the Son Hero and gave him a ring Minos. Triton took the Tereus back to the place where the temple was jumping from. Everyone was shocked, and Mosnos fell into thought. Not answering a word, he turned around and left.

In Labyrinte

Ariadne secretly gave the Teshe, a sharp sword and a tangle of thread. All unfortunate answered the labyrinth. Their Takes left not far from the entrance, and himself tied a thread from the tangle to the entrance and went through confusing corridors, all the time unwounding the cup. He knew the Ariadne in love: the thread will bring Tereus back from a hopeless labyrinth.

The battle with the minotaur was heavy. Seeing the Tereus, Minotaur published a formidable roar. He bowed his head on which there were huge horns, and rushed to the dared to disturb him and cause him to fight the mortal. Having funny, wild, experiencing a strong anger, with a frenzy several times made minotavr throws. The Teshe managed to grab him for the horn and argue into his heart sharp sword. With the minotaurus it was finished. Now we need to get out of a stuffy, long, coated labyrinth.

Path to freedom

Not a knowledgeable fear of Valorous Tereus led a traveling thread of the Ariadnes past skeletons, chest of bones and skulls, past all the remains, who left the insatiable minotaur. Hero's path and hard was the path of the hero, but his heart sang a victory song, and his love for Ariadne was overwhelmed and the joy for the liberation of the Motherland from Dani.

What does "Thread Ariadna" mean

Thanks to this myth, any exit from the intricate position began to call "Ariadna Thread". The value of this phrase also denotes a method that helps solve a complex and puzzle question. About one who is involved in a difficult case and is chosen without losses from it, it can also be said that he found the thread of Ariadna. The value may still be: a person has found a guiding start.

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