When the Lena Plumbers began to use. Flaming seal

The question of how to wind flax on the thread occurs in many people, it is also often encountered with the task of choosing between FUM tape and flax. Each variant is preferable for different situations. In this case, in some cases they can be interchangeable.

Benefits

It is a standard seal for it can also be found called Pakle. It has many advantages, among whom it is worth noting the following:

  • Resistance to mechanical exposure. This material is the optimal option for sealing plumbing reinforcement. When using it, it is possible to adjust the preservation of tightness.
  • In the process of wetting flax increases its volume. That is, you can not worry if a small leakage occurs after the connection is completed, as it will be easily eliminated. The material begins to swell from the impact of moisture and, thus, overlaps to flow.
  • Universality. The correct winding allows you to use various types for connections.
  • Low cost. Compared to other seals, this option costs significantly cheaper. The main thing is to choose a high-quality winding, it should be bright, implemented in the form of bay or pigtails, and there should be no lumps and splashes.

Features

Despite the existing advantages, it did not cost without some points complicating the application:

  • It is necessary to be careful in the process of working with bronze and brass, as it is possible to damage the thread when winding a thick layer.
  • Before use, the thread must be carefully prepared. Today, the market presents fittings with a thread designed for linen winding. They can be determined by special notches. With their absence, you can use the pliers or file. Shells prevent flax knocked down and his slipping.
  • Before winding flax on the thread, it must be treated with suitable compositions - it can be paint on an oil basis, silicone, sealant or solidol. Since this winding is organic material, it is subject to the development of grinding processes when contact with water and air. The latter annually turns out to be in heating and water supply systems during preventive work or repair. Special compositions allow you to prevent the destruction of the material.

Tools for processing

Some special compounds may complicate the disassembly of the compounds, the need for which occurs when the leakage appears, connecting new elements or during the replacement of some parts. Paint and silicone contribute to gluing elements and, as a result, the difficulty of separation, in some cases it becomes impossible. With absence related tools Or illiterate winding on steel details similar problems appear caused by the occurrence of corrosion damage on the connection.

Linen pack should be wound only in accordance with the established rules. To begin with, it is processed by a suitable agent, thread is also prepared for it. Direction when winding should go through thread turns. Next, the remaining part is derived from its limits and is stretched, at that time the connection is screwed and delayed. How many flax wove on the thread? This can be determined by the density of the fitting on it.

What is better: flax or fum-ribbon?

Special requirements are presented to the materials used to organize hot water. They concern the means used for winding. Due to the high temperature of the liquid in the pipes, the winding must have high tightness and resistance to temperature effects. Flax meets similar requirements, while FUM tape is not the most best Material. When the connection, it is divided into a plurality of fibers that seal emptiness and prevent water leakage. High temperatures that are characteristic of water supply with hot water and heating system, Specify the fibers. Because of this, the risk of leakage appears.

As for other characteristics, it should be noted that the package of linen costs cheaper than fum-ribbons, even subject to the use of material for processing. If in small work the difference is not as noticeable, then with active use you can get substantial savings. But at the same time, the tape accelerates work. Thus, it is impossible to unambiguously say that it is better: flax or fum-tape, as each material is suitable for various tasks.

Combination of two materials

In some cases, a combination of flax and fum-ribbons are used to obtain a better connection. Perhaps two options: flax is covered with several ribbons, either both materials are wounded in turn. Despite the effectiveness, such a method did not acquire distribution due to the features of winding conditions.

Preparatory work

Before the connection is prepared. This is necessary to prevent the material with a smooth surface to prevent or splice. If the flax does not hold on to the installed place, the degree of sealing will be extremely low. For fixing the fibers are applied special jar on the turns. They can be cut with a handwheel for metal, a file or dad. In the absence of such tools, you can use the pliers and, holding the thread as much as possible, to surpassed it - should turn out in a circle of turns, small jar. Also, as mentioned earlier, you can purchase fittings that are specifically made for the plumbing pane.

How to wind flax on the thread: instruction

Fibers are separated by small strands. It is worth noting the need to carefully select the thickness of the strands, since the winding must have an average thickness. When discovery of lumps or foreign elements, they must be removed. Plumbing use various options, For example, winding a strand or woven into a pigtail. This is necessary to simplify the work, while the quality of the connection remains unchanged.

Further, the plumbing flax, previously processed by a special composition, wounds on the thread. You can also first apply the composition to the surface, then wind the material, and on top to distribute the additional layer. The effectiveness of both options is on the same level.

Regardless of the method used, the pacting is wound according to the direction of the thread. The first round should act as a castle: for this, it is superimposed by the cross, at this time one side of the strands should be clamped. The compaction of the thread of flax should be the most tight, and between the turns there should be no intervals. Then the strand is supplied to the edge of the thread and is glued using a suitable material.

In many cases, special flax fiber is used to seal threaded compounds. Other his name - len Santechnic. This is a natural product, it is made of flax stem. It is homogeneous, thin, long parallel fibers of scheric flax in the finished marketable. Such fiber has the necessary length, sufficiently high mechanical strength (on the gap, abrasion).

Flap fiber tightly stacked into threaded deepening. When screwing out the threaded elements of various pipeline connections, the fittings of the Plumbing Flax is not destroyed. Possessing hygroscopicity, flax fibers when wetting swell. This creates a reliable hermetic threaded connection. Flax sealant is widely used in Moscow and the Moscow region when performing plumbing work on the construction, repair and reconstruction of industrial and residential facilities.

Len Santechnic: Features

Despite the emergence of synthetic sealants, the use of plumbing material as a sealing material in many cases remains preferable. This natural sealant has a long-term application history. For a long time, Len Santechnic has proven its reliability. It is especially widely used when installing heat and water supply systems.

Linen strand - hypoallergenic material with resistant to the effects of rotten bacteria. Its durability is explained by the presence of a natural antickered substance in the composition of silica. Unlike imported similar materials (bleached flax), a chemical treatment is not used for domestic flax. It does not have extraneous smells of antiseptics and fungicides. It is safe and its contact with drinking water.

Liberal sealant has high technical characteristics. It retains the ability to seal when high temperatures (up to 160 ° C). It is successfully used when connecting pipelines and reinforcement in industrial and utility steam systems. It is preferred for use in heating systems, hot water supply.

The main characteristics of linen plumbing

High-quality plumbing flax fiber should not have a shuffle smell. It should not have wood residues in fibers and weed impurities from the residues of cereal, grassy weeds. Splanolokon strand should not be removed (no more than 16% humidity). The quality of linen plumbing must comply with the requirements of GOST 10330-76.

In the manufacture of Trepanic Len Santechnic check for compliance with the requirements of the standard. Check are carried out by a tool in factory laboratories. Control such parameters as the presence of impurities, humidity, discontinuous load (strength), flexibility, color group.

Method of use, use of mastic

The Sanitary Plug Sanitary Safety is wound along the thread in the direction of swing. In this case, the layer is uniform and dense. A minor amount of sealing composition (mastic) is made on top of the wound strands (mastic), withstand 1-2 minutes and enhance the threaded compounds. The operation of the assembled connection can be started immediately. Water droplets are allowed at first. Top will soon disappear.

The mastic impresses the flax strand and improves the anti-corrosion resistance of the compound, therefore, extends its service life. The use of mastic facilitates the screwing and dismantling of threaded connections. It is completely environmentally friendly in composition. It can be used to seal pipelines with drinking water. Do not apply mastic in excessively large quantities. This will worsen the hygroscopicity of linen fibers and reduce their sealing properties.

Everyday life quite often causes a person to carry out small repairs, during which the winding is required. It may be a radiator, as well as plumbing. Everyone house master Must learn how to apply the passage to apply, as it will come in handy it sooner or later. It can be made of metal, plastics, metalplastic or capron, each variety of material has adapters to attach other pipes. About such docks and will be discussed below.

For reference

Quite often, homemade masters have to solve the question of how to wind up the crane thread. If you want to tightly connect the elements of the water supply and pipes, then work, which is called Packaging. If it is necessary to spoke two pipes at a right angle with the help of a clutch, it is best to cut carvings at their ends. The coupling will have in the composition of the internal thread and external turns. It is not enough to twist them, for the correct compound, the thread sealing should be carried out.

Description of linen packley

Before flax, you should get closer to familiarize yourself with the fact that it is a linen fibrous material that is used to compact the thread. The product is natural, it is made from the primary processing of fine, homogeneous and long-fiber flax. The area of \u200b\u200bthe use of linen package is very wide. Depending on the manufacturing technology, the material is tape, plumbing, jute or construction. In the latter case, we are talking about isolation, which is able to provide reliable tightness of almost any compounds. For its manufacture, fully spacing fibers are applied, which are supplied by bales. Such material is used for construction work On the sealing of the seams, warming of the cut and laying wooden elements. He is natural, it is especially appreciated among those who build wooden houses. If the construction package is supplied in rolls, it is called tape. This material is still used for the cavities of the seams in the cuts and laying the crowns. As the plus of the use of flax for the cost of its cost. The material is much cheaper compared to any other. It is consumed economically, fibers, though thin, but have high strength. If you get them correctly, they can be used for any type of work, where any compounds are used. It can be ceramic and cast iron pipes.

Additional advantages

Before nothing flax on the thread, you should know that he swells, absorbing moisture. This allows you to increase tightness, because the leakage does not have ways. The mechanical stability of the material is sufficiently high, it is this characteristic that allows you to adjust the plumbing, while the hermetic properties are not lost, the compounds can be rotated to a whole turnover or half turn.

Disadvantages of use of flax

If you think about how to get out of flax on the thread, you should initially familiarize yourself with all the mines of this material. The substance is based on organic, so it may be rotated under the influence of air and moisture. They can get inside with preventive inspections. For this, the package is accompanied by an additional material that is capable of preventing the processes of rotting. It may be oil paint, sealing paste, lithol or solidol.

In some cases, it is necessary to prepare thread before winding, and if the material is too thick, it may cause damage to the compounds, which is especially relevant for brass and bronze. If you are faced with the question of how to windfit on the threads, you must remember that the described seal requires from the Master of Knowledge Rules. Related materials in combination with flax can make it difficult to disassemble, it concerns silicone or oil paint.. Sometimes such supplements make the installation process impossible. It is not suitable for use of flax, where the temperature can reach the mark of 90 ° C. In such places, the material is welded and loses its sealing qualities. If you work with steel, then you must comply with the technology of winding. Otherwise, the thread can be corrosion.

Lying flax on a new thread

Before winding flax on the thread, if it is new, turns should be prepared. Many manufacturers today produce fittings for which the thread is already cut, but the latter have notches that are intended to wind up flax. The fact is that on a smooth carving, the material can slip, it is knocked in a beam, which leads to a disruption of sealing. So that the fibers have the opportunity to cling to, the turns should be jar on the turns. If necessary, you can apply to them with napfil, with a metal or a file. Some wizards use plumbing key or pasaty: threads should be clamped, and after a slight pressure to apply serials.

The main thing in this work is to achieve roughness on the turns. Before flax, it is necessary to separate one strand from the whole pigtail. It is important to capture such a number of fibers so that the winding is not very thin, however, it should not be thick. Specialists advise using such a thickness of flax, which corresponds to two or one match. If there are lumps in the strands, they need to be removed, like small vehicles.

Methods of work

You can apply to the pass on your own technology, some experts twist it into the harness, someone turns into a weak pigtail, while others are placed in the form of a loose thread. The procedure for applying additional material can also be different. In some cases, you can lubricate the thread by wrapped with its fibers, and after apply another layer. Sometimes the fibers are so impregnated in advance, and after being prepared. Both options are considered correct. If you think about how to windfit on the threads - clockwise or counterclockwise, you can listen to the recommendations of specialists, some of them wake up strands along the thread, others act from nasty. At the same time, the end of the strands should be pushed with a finger outside the turns, the first turn should form a cross, this will allow fixing the material. The lumens should not be left, you need to lay one turn to another. If you compound, then the excess of the material will be squeezed out of fitting, this is true if you work with an iron pipe and a steel coupling. Brass compounds, which is relevant for those manufactured by modern technologies, Blowed from strong pressure.

Around the wound flax, it is necessary to apply a plumbing paste or any other sealing material, the movements should be rotational. The work should be as accurate as possible. The second end should be glued closer to the edge of the thread, and before twisting it is necessary to check whether the hole of the pipe was filled with a sealing material. Now you know, photo data you can consider in the article. However, you will not be able to understand that it is necessary to twist the items with a moderate force. If the nut goes easily, then little flax was laid. Wreathing will be correct if the material does not get out, and around the surface connection will remain clean. For gas connections, it is not recommended to use organic passages, this is due to the fact that under the influence of gas, it is silicone, which is used additionally, are destroyed. Here the most appropriate use of Fium-ribbon.

Flax winding on products from ecoplasty

If you think about how to wind up a thread on carving, then you can use the technology that is used in the case of work on the products from ecoplasty. This material, like brass, can burst. The main thing at the same time is not overdoing. Before starting work, both fittings should be connected, calculate the number of revolutions. Flax wounds uniformly, its surface is wicked additional material, Only after you can connect fittings. If you have freaked out 5 revolutions, then after winding the ribbon, it is best to make approximately 4.5 turns, while not needed to reach the end. In this case, it is more expedient to apply the packaging paste instead of the sealant.

Conclusion

Quite often, homemade masters are asked about how to wind up the pipe threads. In this case, it should be dismantled by the connection by examining the thread. In turns, you need to walk with a knife or seer, this method will allow you to get rid of the accumulated garbage. A metal brush before winding the tape must be cleaned by turns until you see shine.

Plumbing flax is widely used in pipelines for various purposes to seal threaded connections. This is the most popular seal applied in industrial and household pipelines.

The main reason for such a wide use of plumbing flax is the reliability, cheapness and availability of the material. For the production of plumbing flax, the flax fiber is used longer than for the production of packle (№8.10) in sanitary ward, Len is used at number 12-14-16. The quality of linseed fiber is higher than its above number.

Grown flax in the fields in Tverskaya and Smolensk region. After mowing of flax, it is left in the field, where, under the influence of the sun and the natural moisture, microorganisms destroy the stalk of the plant and only fibers remain. Then the fibers are dried in special machines and fusible on honeycombs. During these procedures, there is a selection of long fibers from short. Short fibers are used to produce ropes and threads, long - for plumbing flax.

Thanks to the strength of the fiber flax, it is not destroyed when twisting the connecting reinforcement. Long and thin plumbing flax fibers are filled with thread deepening and tightly combine them. In the process of use during wetting, Lena swells and fills the free space of the plumbing node, thereby ensuring one hundred percent tightness of the pipeline. To enhance the natural bactericidity of flax, the obstacles to its rotting and burnout, after winding the flax on the thread, you can apply a thin layer of the sealing paste.

Plumbing flax is suitable for use in steam systems and pipelines with a temperature of the pumped liquid to 160 ° C. Plumbing Len is an environmentally friendly and safe product.

GOST 1030-70

The advantages of linen plumbing:

  • - resistance to solar and thermal radiation;
  • - antistaticity;
  • - high coefficient of friction;
  • - Environmentally friendly product.
  • - hygroscopicity - absorption of water vapor from air;
  • - Natural fiber prone to rotting.
  • Application:

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