The meaning of the word antagonist in the explanatory dictionary of Ephraim. Who is an antagonist What is an antagonist
Hello dear readers of the blog site. The origin of many words is rooted in antiquity. So it happened with the concept of "antagonist", which is translated from Greek as "enemy".
But the word antagonist is still more a term, literary, which we will talk about today, not forgetting to mention other areas of its application.
Definition of the term antagonist - what is it
The explanatory dictionary gives several meanings of the word "antagonist", informing what a concept is there are in various fields human activity.
For example, in the language of sports, muscles that are parallel to each other are called antagonists. When bending the arm, the biceps work. it muscle antagonist... It is opposed to triceps - an antagonist responsible for extension. The foundations of modern bodybuilding are based on the method of developing antagonist muscles.
Also, this word is widely used in the field of psychology, philosophy, art. It can often be found in critical articles devoted to the analysis literary works... To know the meaning of the term and independently use it and, let's look into the history and theory of literature.
Antagonist in literature Is a character who stands in the way of the main character and prevents him from reaching his goal. The main character called the protagonist.
But these two concepts are used in conjunction: it is not always possible to call one or another hero a protagonist if his antagonist is absent in the work. Although such cases are possible.
With her sincere and deep love, she sets off the superficial changeable disposition of Eugene. Onegin is her antagonist... The opposition of Onegin to Lensky, Tatyana to Olga cannot be called the central conflicts of the work. The author needs them for auxiliary purposes, since they allow him to reveal the characters of the heroes.
Brief summary
By looking closely at the people around you, you will surely find those who think and act differently from you. They cannot be called enemies, but between you, under certain circumstances, a conflict is possible.
Rivalry isn't always a bad thing. In both literature and life, it makes us move on. So appreciate and respect their antagonists!
Good luck to you! See you soon on the pages of the blog site
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1. A muscle that acts opposite (opposing) another muscle (called an agonist or (prime mover)). The work of muscles-agonists and antagonists allows a person to move normally. 2. Medicinal or any other substance that has the opposite effect of another medicinal substance or any chemical process in the human body. An example of this is antimetabolites. - Antagonism (antagonism).
Watch value Antagonist in other dictionaries
Antagonist- antagonist, m. (Greek antagonistes) (book). Opponent, rival.
Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary
Antagonist- -a; m.
1. Someone who is in a relationship of antagonism with someone, smth.
2.m .: antagonists, -ov. Biol. Organs or substances whose functions and interactions are opposite ........
Explanatory dictionary Kuznetsov
Antagonist-, in biology - a muscle, which in its action is opposite to another muscle. For example, a couple of antagonists are biceps and triceps. In medicine, an antagonist is a medicinal ........
Scientific and technical encyclopedic dictionary
Antagonist- (antagonist) - 1. A muscle that acts opposite (opposing) another muscle (called an agonist or (prime mover)). The work of muscle agonists and antagonists allows ........
Psychological encyclopedia
Calcium antagonist- (calcium antagonist) - a drug that suppresses the flow of calcium ions into cardiomyocytes and smooth muscle cells. Helps to reduce the force of contractions ........
Psychological encyclopedia
H2 receptor antagonist- (H2-receptor antagonist) - see Antihistamine.
Psychological encyclopedia
Antagonist drug- (narcotic antagonist) - a substance that, when applied to opiate receptors in the brain, blocks the effects of opiates.
Psychological encyclopedia
Antagonist
ANTAGONIST -a; m.
1. Someone who is in a relationship of antagonism with smth.
2. pl .: antagonists, -ov. Biol. Organs or substances whose functions and interactions are opposite to each other. Muscles are antagonists.
◁ Antagonistic, th, th (1 character).
encyclopedic Dictionary. 2009 .
Synonyms:Antonyms:
See what an "antagonist" is in other dictionaries:
- (Greek antagonistes, from anti against, and agonizomai I fight). Opponent, enemy, persecutor of someone's opinion. Dictionary foreign words included in the Russian language. Chudinov AN, 1910. ANTAGONIST Greek. antagonistes, from anti, against, and agonizomai, ... ... Dictionary of foreign words of the Russian language
antagonist- a, m. antagoniste m., lat. antagonista group 1. Opponent (usually in some kind of dispute, assessments, opinions, views). Opponent, rival. Ush. 1935. The one who is in an implacable struggle with whom, than l. The one who expresses judgments is diametrically ... ... Historical Dictionary of Russian Gallicisms
Cm … Synonym dictionary
ANTAGONIST, in biology, a muscle, which in its action is opposite to another muscle. For example, a couple of antagonists are biceps and triceps. In medicine, an antagonist is a drug or hormone that is opposite in action to another ... Scientific and technical encyclopedic dictionary
ANTAGONIST, antagonist, husband. (Greek antagonistes) (book). Opponent, rival. Ushakov's explanatory dictionary. D.N. Ushakov. 1935 1940 ... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary
ANTAGONIST, ah, husband. An implacable enemy. | wives antagonist, and (colloquial). | adj. antagonistic, oh, oh. Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova. 1949 1992 ... Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary
antagonist- An organism (usually a pathogen) that does not cause significant damage to the host, but colonization by which the host protects the latter from serious harm from the outside harmful organism(ISPM No. 3, 1996). )