Yellow leaves can be a sign of illness

The main factors

Palm is a tropical plant. To keep him in an apartment, the owner needs to make an effort and create conditions in which he will be comfortable. Otherwise, the foliage turns yellow, turns brown or dries up, and the plant itself may die altogether.

Palm leaves can fall off for natural reasons. In the process of natural abscission, plants usually shed the lower part of the foliage canopy. However, the leaves turn yellow due to the influence of other reasons that growers should know.

Dry air

Many people who have indoor plants may wonder why the leaves of a palm tree turn yellow. Intensive heating in apartments in winter causes dry air. In such conditions, they feel uncomfortable. The optimum temperature during the cold season should not exceed 15-20 ° C.

To optimize the conditions of detention, the air is humidified. Also, flower growers spray their plants with a spray bottle and moisturize upper layer an earthen coma in which a palm tree is planted. It is worth remembering that frequent watering is not required.

Drafts

The statement that the palm tree should be kept in the south at home is incorrect.

Direct sunlight does not bring him any benefit, they have a detrimental effect. The best solution would be to place a container with a plant at a short distance from the window opening.

Drafts are a phenomenon that is contraindicated in palm trees. Winter drafts are especially harmful. Cold air causes harm, due to which the leaves change their color (turn yellow, turn brown or turn black) or completely fall off, and the plant itself withers and dries.

It is worth remembering what to do with the plant while the room is ventilated. Experienced florists it is recommended to cover the palm tree with a cloth or take it out of the room. Do not block the flow of fresh air streams, otherwise the growth process will slow down.

Frequent and incorrect transplanting

Another common reason why the leaves of a palm tree turn yellow is an improper transplant. Many growers can make the mistake of replacing the pot in which the indoor palm grows too often.

Moving from one pot to another is necessary when the root system grows so much that the old container becomes small. For young plants, this frequency is no more than once a year. Older trees are usually replanted once every three years.

Sometimes replacing the top layer of the earthen coma will be sufficient to prevent problems and save the plant from wilting and death. It is also worth remembering that the new pot in which the indoor palm will be planted must be higher and wider than the previous one.

Harmful organisms

Not always the reason why the leaves of a palm tree turn yellow lies in the conditions of the plant. The answer to the question that worries many growers may be somewhat unexpected, but natural.

Shield

Scabbards are the most common insects, due to which the palm dries up, and the deciduous cover changes its color or completely falls off. Scabbards are brown homoptera insects with a rounded body. Females have a so-called scutellum. Pests are attached to the young shoots of the plant, sucking out the juices.

Among the many options for dealing with scale insects, the florist can choose the one that he considers the most effective. If the choice falls on insecticides, then it is recommended to use Actellik. This drug has shown itself to be the most effective.

Spider mites

These insects are difficult to see and notice. A feature of their activity is not only that the leaves on the palm turn yellow, but also that they begin to become covered with cobwebs.

Mealybug

An insect known as mealybug, is the most dangerous for trees, their appearance can also be the reason why the palm turns yellow. This is a louse white and large size. When attacked by this pest, the foliage turns yellow, the plant becomes as if sprinkled with flour, all parts of the tree are covered with mucus.

Olive oil helps fight mealybug

Blackening of the foliage

The tips of the leaves may turn black. The causes of this problem are most often in the conditions in which the indoor palm is kept.

To date, the following factors are known that cause blackening of the foliage in palm plants:

1. Dry air prevails in the room.
2. The palm is not properly watered.
3. Influence of cold air currents.
4. Caked earthen lump.

To help the plant, you do not need to do anything special, it is enough to eliminate the cause of the problem. Florists recommend applying fertilizing with fertilizers.

If you had to think about the question of why the leaves of a palm tree are drying, or other unhealthy metamorphoses are observed, then you should think about whether the basic recommendations for plant maintenance have not been violated. Knowing how to properly care for a palm tree can avoid the need to save it from leaf problems and possible death.

In order not to puzzle over why the palm tree dries, you should not overlook the following points:

1. Maintain optimal air humidity.
2. Ventilate the room containing the palm tree.
3. Providing a natural process for moisture evaporation.

Not forgetting that palm leaves turn yellow mostly due to violations optimal conditions, many problems can be avoided. Adhering to elementary rules, a florist can rejoice for a long time that a healthy and beautiful palm tree grows in his house.

Conclusion

The answer to the question of why a palm tree dries lies in how the florist takes care of his plant.

By reviewing the conditions for keeping the tree and taking fairly simple measures, you can eliminate all existing problems and prevent their occurrence for a long time.

A previously lush, beautiful palm tree can begin to turn yellow and crumble. This is due to inappropriate growing conditions, incorrect or presence of a pest. Let's take a closer look at why the leaves of a room palm turn yellow and how to cope with the problem.

This reason is one of the main ones that lead to yellowing and drying of the leaves of the plant. The driest air is observed in the middle of summer and in winter, after turning on the central heating.

When trying to moisten a palm tree, in no case should it be flooded - wet soil has nothing to do with moisture. This will lead to root rot and death of the plant.

The easiest and most effective way to moisturize a plant is to spray it with a spray bottle. The leaves of the plant will receive the necessary moisture and their cells will begin to work at full strength, carrying out the process of photosynthesis. Other methods of humidifying indoor air include:

A hygrometer is used to determine the degree of humidity. The digital version will also show the air temperature and the current time.

Temperature

The reason for the yellowing of the foliage can be too low room temperature in winter. Do not forget that the palm is a tropical plant that is constantly in its homeland in a warm climate. brought from tropical latitudes need a temperature of 16 to 24 degrees. Palms growing in the subtropics are able to withstand more low temperature, not lower than 8 degrees.

Regardless of the species, this plant does not like drafts, and its roots do not like cold. The pot with a palm tree should not be on the windowsill or concrete floor in the cold season. To protect from hypothermia in winter and excessive overheating of the roots in summer, pots will help - the air gap between the walls will act as a thermostat.

Watering

Sometimes trying to figure out what to do when the tips of the leaves are drying out on a palm tree, the answer is to reduce the number of waterings. The plant is considered moisture-loving, but only if there is good drainage in the pot. Otherwise, moisture is trapped in the ground, and the roots begin to rot. And since some of the roots do not supply moisture to the crown, the leaves begin to dry.

Watering should be done when the upper third of the pot has begun to dry out, and the lower third is still slightly damp. Also, the amount of water used varies from air temperature - in fairly cold rooms (5-7 degrees), watering is performed once every 1-2 months, or is completely replaced by spraying the crown. After moistening the soil, it should be loosened to open air access to the roots and ensure the evaporation of excess moisture.

Frequent transplant

The palm tree does not like frequent transplants, but since this cannot be avoided at home, the procedure must be minimized. A young plant up to 3 years old, since during this period it already has time to outgrow the allotted pot. An adult palm is moved to a larger container every 3-5 years. At the same time, they look in which direction the roots grow: the accumulation at the edges requires an increase in the diameter of the pot, and at the bottom - the height.

During transplantation, the plant is moved along with the clod of earth in which the roots are located, this will protect them from damage.

Lighting

Sometimes the answer to the question of what to do if the leaves of a palm tree turn yellow is to change the location of the pot with the plant. It is best to position the palm tree a meter away from the window, this will provide enough light, but will not allow direct sunlight to burn the leaves during the particularly hot summer months.

A plant in the shade should be immediately moved closer to the source of natural light, since no palm tree can survive its absence.

Diseases and pests

Pests can settle on the palm, which suck the sap, which leads to yellowing of the leaves. These include:

The diseases of palm trees shown in the photo at home are divided into fungal and bacterial. If you can still cope with the first ones, then the second ones leave almost no chance - it is better to get rid of the plant right away in order to avoid contamination of other flowers. Diseases manifest themselves in the form of a variety of spotting on the leaves. The fight lies in the use of drugs based on fungicides. Also, all damaged areas should be removed from the plant and removed from the room.

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Reasons: why palm leaves turn yellow

The question of why the leaves of a palm tree turn yellow worries many lovers of home exotic. Palm belongs to exotic plants that have found use at home.

The yellowing of palm leaves is usually explained by improper living conditions.

Conditions for the existence of a tropical plant at home

There are many varieties of palms, but not all are suitable for home cultivation. Diseases of palm trees arise in connection with the peculiarities of caring for them. Do not forget that the tropics are the homeland for most of these trees, because they are called that - tropical. Accordingly, for a tree for normal life, it is necessary to create conditions as close as possible to natural ones. First of all, you should ensure adequate watering. The tropics are not only hot but also very humid. The plant, by its nature, requires a large number water. Provide the palm tree with daily watering in the warm season; in the cold season, it can be reduced to 3-4 times a week. If you normalize the watering regime, then the yellow and dry tips of the leaves will gradually return to normal.

The most common reason yellowing of palm leaves - lack of moisture.

Dry air is another factor that leads to the fact that the leaves of the plant turn yellow. In the tropics, the air is never dry, so plants get used to high humidity, which they will demand at home. To humidify the air, place a humidifier or hang a container of water in the room where the plant lives. After a while, the leaves should be saturated with moisture and turn green.

If these measures do not help, then most likely the tree requires a larger pot. It is worth knowing that it has a very ramified root system and is not used to being cramped, therefore he will not put up with a small pot. The ideal solution is to transplant it into a spacious tub. If you think that a spacious dwelling is already allocated for the tree, then you should not touch it, but you can always feed the palm tree with specialized products from the store. Sometimes the tree begins to ache, because it simply lacks vitamins to maintain a full life. It is not allowed to repot the tree often, as it does not like it.

Like other houseplants, the palm tree can be attacked by various pests. Under their influence, it begins to wither, as a result, the leaves turn yellow and dry. Examine the tree carefully, if you find any insects, treat the plant with insecticides purchased from the store.

If, despite all the measures taken, yellowness still does not come off the leaves, you should pay attention to the place where the tree is. Indoor palm does not like drafts, she prefers a warm, calm place, but not near the central heating battery. When the leaves of a palm tree dry, this means that the owner did not give the tree the freedom to which it was accustomed to in its natural environment.

Why do date palm leaf tips dry? Why do spots appear? Date palm ailments may be related both with illness and illiterate care.

Fungal and viral diseases

Diseases of the date palm are to blame various pathogens:

1. Fungi.
2. Viruses.
3. Bacteria.

Among fungal diseases, the most common gray spot... Signs of the disease are gray spots on the leaves, more on old ones. As the disease progresses, black blotches appear - these are fungal spores.

For treatment it is necessary to remove all infected parts until the whole plant is affected by the disease. Next, the palm tree is treated with fungicides - special antifungal drugs. The same means are applicable for another, no less common fungal disease - pink rot.

Bacteria lead to putrefactive processes. They are characterized by the softness of the stem and leaves, which also discolor and fall off. The growth of bacteria is promoted by increased soil moisture and keeping in a cold room.

If a mosaic pattern appears on the leaves, this signals a viral infection. Most often a plant infecting insects, which must be destroyed in time indoors. They can be:

• flies;
• mosquitoes;
• moths.

And other insects that can enter the room. For protection, mosquito nets should be installed on the windows.

Every six months, it is necessary to carry out preventive treatment of plants with special chemicals.

Reasons for the loss of decorative appearance

Moisture-saturated soil can lead to leaflets brown spots... Watering with cold water leads to the same result.

Barrel softening, in conjunction with a putrid smell, also signals an excess of moisture that threatens the life of the plant.

To check, you need to remove it from the pot and inspect it. If dead roots are found, they must be separated from the living ones and thoroughly cleaned. Transplant into another pot and drier soil.

Date palm leaves dry, what should I do? If watering is insufficient, the leaves begin to wither and turn yellow... It may also be due to poor quality water - too hard or low in essential trace elements.

But the same symptoms can speak of too dense soil, and the associated stagnation of moisture. The best solution in such a situation, there will be a transplant into looser soil.

Brown color of leaf tips- the result of insufficient air humidity. The same symptom is characteristic of hypothermia.

Diseases and pests

Red spider mite is one of the main enemies not only of the date palm, but also of many others indoor plants.

The size of the insect is only half a millimeter. It is bred in rooms with extremely low humidity and high temperature... It starts first in the stem, gradually spreading to the leaves.

Symptoms are gray or yellow spots and cracks. If you do not take action, the green pet will die, completely covered with cobwebs. Particular attention should be paid in the spring, this is the time of the most likely infection.

Shield also feeds on plant sap and spreads very quickly. Insects gradually cover the entire palm, its surface becomes like the smallest scales. As a result of loss of juice, foliage withers and turns yellow, shoots can dry out.

Photo

Date palm diseases: photos show how your plant can suffer from improper care or pests.

• phosphamide;
• fitoverm;
• actellik;
• pyrethrum.

The proportion of the chemical solution is 2 g per 1 liter. water. Spraying is advisable once a week.

Traditional disinfection is also suitable: wipe the infected areas with a cotton swab dipped in alcohol and spray the rest of the plant.

For health and freshness

How to rejuvenate a date palm? The renewal of the date palm consists in the constant renewal of the leaves that appear at the top and die off at the bottom. It is necessary to delete withering or withered bottom twigs.

Upper branches can not be cut! This can lead to the death of the plant. Drying of the upper branch is an unnatural process and signals a disease.

Proper care is a panacea for many diseases

The most susceptible to diseases are weakened plants, deprived of competent care (what are they at home?). Compliance with all the rules:

• glaze;
• top dressing;
• temperature;
• light mode;

able to prevent many diseases.

It is necessary to regularly inspect the plant, and if pests are found, immediately destroy them.

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The main cause of disease, as a rule, is not proper care... The plant can get sick due to non-observance of the heat, humidity and lighting regime. Why is the date palm drying out and by what signs to determine what the tree is sick with?

1. If you notice that the trunk of a palm tree has become soft and gives off an unpleasant smell with a tinge of putrefaction, while the leaves have changed their color, become dark, almost brown, - most likely, you have overdone it with watering.

What to do? Of course, stop watering, first of all, and dry the soil. It is better to remove the palm tree from the pot and carefully examine the roots. If the roots have darkened, become watery and soft, you are probably late, and you will not be able to save the plant. If not all the roots have died, but there are also living ones, it is necessary to carry out a separation operation. Cut off all bad roots, and sprinkle the "wounds" with coal powder.

1. The darkened tips of the leaves, acquiring a brown tint, are evidence that the air in the room is dry, or the tree has fallen into a draft and has undergone a sharp temperature drop.

What to do? Dead leaves are removed, and this should be done with a sharp knife, and not by cutting off. At the same time, if you already have an adult date palm, and the leaves in the lower part of the plant turn yellow, this is a normal phenomenon inherent in a developing plant.

This property of the date palm (shedding the lower leaves) has been used in ancient egypt as a primitive calendar. For one month on date palm just manages to grow up alone new leaf and die one old.

1. If the date palm has a pale appearance, it may be due to excessive lighting or pest infestation, such as red spider mites.

What to do? In this case, shade the plant a little to keep it out of direct sunlight.

1. You have noticed that the leaves of the tree darken, begin to curl into a tube and fall off, and small brown plaques have appeared on their surface. In other words, the date palm dries up what to do?

All these signs indicate that unexpected guests have settled on your tree. It can be a mealybug, or a thyroid gland, or a spider mite. The procedure in this case is as follows:

1. If you observe the normal state and growth of the date palm trunk, but the leaves dry and curl around the edges (even if they do not change color), this indicates that you are not watering the plant enough, and the air in the room is too dry.

What to do? Carefully cut off the dried edges without touching the green (live) part, so that a thin yellow stripe remains at the edges. You can completely remove only leaves that are completely dry, otherwise this trouble will spread to other leaves. Place a container of water next to the plant, or move the pot away from heating appliances, or think of another convenient way to increase the moisture in the pot area.

It is assumed that it is the date palm (Phoenix) became the prototype of the legendary Phoenix bird that rose from the ashes. Indeed, in the dead, hot sand of huge deserts, palm trees rise, as if from ashes, and give life to many plants, animals and people.

How to provide the date palm tree with proper care?

Growing a plant in indoor conditions, you need to provide him with the most acceptable care. If it is easier with lighting in this sense, then with watering it can be difficult to guess, because we do not see what is happening inside the pot, and piercing the soil in the pot is dangerous - you can damage the roots. You can check soil moisture in the following way. Use your knuckles to tap the pot from top to bottom. A booming sound means the soil is dry, a dull sound means the soil is wet.

With the correct soil composition, you can water the pot until the water flows into the pan. The water that has poured out there must be selected after 2-3 hours, if it remains there. Water the palm tree, like most indoor plants, with settled water at room temperature.

Depending on the age of the plant, the composition of the soil also changes.

Date palm from stone

Not everyone knows that from the usual date that we buy in the store, or rather, from the bone left from it. True, this will take time. Place the date seed in plain water for a few days, changing it daily. In order for sprouts to appear faster, it is recommended to scald the bone before planting. Dates, which have been “lying” for a long time, are unlikely to sprout quickly, but here nothing depends on us.

The seed is pushed vertically into the ground so that the ground covers it by 1 cm. The ideal temperature for germination is 25-30 o C. Usually, seedlings appear in 2-3 months, but at the beginning the tree grows very modestly. And only in 5-7 years your room will be fully decorated by a wonderful representative of the palm family.