Against vomiting and diarrhea in children. Remedies and drugs for nausea and vomiting in children

When vomiting, food particles, mucus, gastric juice are excreted through the esophagus. The harbingers of an illness in a child are a strong heartbeat, dizziness, pallor, increased salivation.

In a baby, frequent vomiting attacks are dangerous due to excessive fluid loss. Dehydration is a serious risk for babies and should be dealt with once they feel unwell.

Traditional medicine for vomiting in children

Traditional and folk medicine has a lot of ways to deal with. Herbs help well.

A herbal decoction is being prepared. Melissa and mint are effective tonics.

In a year, warm ginger, dill water, a decoction of tansy with wormwood are suitable. Dill water is harmless even for a monthly baby, it will prevent bloating and nausea in older children.

It must be remembered that everything people's councils are rather advisory in nature and serve to provide first aid before the visit of the pediatrician.

Antiemetic Precautions

Antiemetic drugs only affect the reflex, without affecting the root cause of the disease. You should consult a specialist and after the recommendation of a doctor, one or another remedy should be given.

All medicines have side effects in case of improper use and dosage, it is dangerous to use them at elevated temperatures, in combination with other medicines, without clear instructions from the pediatrician.

Often, with diarrhea and nausea, an antibiotic is prescribed, which helps to destroy the beneficial intestinal microflora.

In case of poisoning, vomiting removes harmful substances. By suppressing the attack, you can increase intoxication.

Only the pediatrician can decide on the prescription of the medicine. The main task of parents is to stay calm, provide enough fluids and strictly follow the doctor's recommendations, so that the children's well-being improves quickly.

Antiemetic for children is not a treatment option, but a quick method to get rid of intense vomiting in a child. What means can alleviate the condition of the baby? What medications are prescribed by a doctor and which ones can be taken without his approval? The best drugs and the best folk recipes- in this article!

Sorbents - miracle remedies for vomiting in children

Sorbents are considered the most effective medicines for vomiting babies of any age group. In addition to a reliable and quick medicinal effect, the sorbent gently acts on the mucous membrane of the child's stomach and intestines, which is so sensitive to external influences of aggressive factors, which, in fact, are all medications. Sorbents do not disturb the natural flora of the children's gastrointestinal tract. They absorb and remove with them from the body toxic substances formed during poisoning or intestinal infections of various nature (viral, bacterial).

Attention! For a baby sorbents are also approved for admission precisely because of their "mild" therapeutic effect.

List of representatives from the group of sorbents, which are most often used in practice:

White coal.

The tablets of this agent have increased adsorption capacity. Therefore, the dose of the drug suitable for taking is much less than the dose of other sorbents. After using white coal in a small patient, the risk of constipation is excluded, since the medication has a beneficial effect on the activity of the gastrointestinal tract. According to the instructions, the medicine is not prescribed for children under 14 years of age. However, the pediatrician can prescribe white coal and the child more younger age if the benefits of taking the pills are greater than the likelihood of side effects.

Black or activated carbon.

The most common remedy when it is required to remove toxins from the body as soon as possible. Black charcoal absorbs toxic compounds and helps to remove them along with feces. It is correct to give the child the medicine based on its weight: 1 tablet per 10 kg of weight. It is recommended to crush the tablets into a powder before use to make it easier for the baby to take the product.

Enterosgel.

The medicine is produced in the form of a gel, and therefore it is suitable for use in newborns and infants. To prevent vomiting, 2.5 g of Enterosgel is mixed with plain water or breast milk and given 6 times a day before feeding. For children who are already 1 year old, the dose of the gel is increased to 7.5 g. One-year-old babies should be taken three times a day. In children from 5 years of age, a single dose of the gel should be equal to 15 g.

"Smecta".

In case of nausea, this drug not only absorbs all toxic elements, but also acts as a protector of the mucous membrane, envelops it, protecting it from irritation. Powders - a form of release "Smekty". To obtain a medicinal suspension, the medicine must be diluted with a liquid: water, baby food. The only negative property of the medication is to cause constipation.

Polysorb MP.

The medicine for vomiting is based on silicon dioxide. This substance absorbs toxins.

The drug is available in powder form, which must be diluted with water.

The dose of "Polisorb MP" should be selected based on the baby's body weight.

"Polyphepan".

The tool belongs to anti-nausea drugs. It is based on lignin, a substance extracted from the wood of conifers. On pharmacy counters "Polyphepan" is presented in the form of powder and granules. For babies up to a year, the remedy is given in a teaspoon 40-60 minutes before meals 3 times a day. From the first year of life and up to the age of 7, children are prescribed 1.5 teaspoons of the drug. For a child 8 years old and older, a single dose of the medicine is already 1 tablespoon.

"Filtrum STI".

In the composition of this drug, as well as in the composition of "Polyphepan", there is lignin. Filtrum STI is available in tablets. Before taking them, they are crushed and dissolved in water. Children under 3 years old are given half a sorbent tablet, older children - a whole tablet. The medication is taken up to 4 times a day.

Enterodez.

This is the powder on the basis of which the medicinal mixture is prepared.

Enterodez contains povidone.

The powder is taken in accordance with the baby's weight.

Survey

Antiemetics: a panacea for vomiting?

Antiemetic drugs for children are prescribed only by general practitioners. Parents should not choose antiemetics on their own, even if they are suitable for the child by age. Vomiting drugs have several important nuances that parents need to know about:

Have some negative effects. By blocking the central receptors responsible for triggering gag reflexes, an antiemetic drug can cause negative consequences. They are expressed in the occurrence of diarrhea or constipation, convulsions, lethargy and drowsiness. Also, the funds can cause problems with vision and breathing.
They do not eliminate the cause of vomiting, but only reduce their severity. After using the medicine, vomiting will stop, and therefore it will be more difficult for the physician to establish the pathology that provoked this phenomenon. Indeed, according to the consistency, color, amount of vomiting, conclusions can be drawn about the disease.
May increase intoxication. If the cause of vomiting or diarrhea was infection or poisoning, then taking antiemetics will negatively affect the child's health. Diarrhea and vomiting are defense mechanisms that help the body get rid of toxic components. Antiemetic drugs interfere with their elimination, as they help to stop vomiting.

An antiemetic mixture is prescribed by a specialist after the child was examined, the diagnosis and the cause of vomiting were determined... Antiemetics are used when profuse vomiting is diagnosed with:

Skull trauma.
Pathology of the gastrointestinal tract.
Disturbances in the work of the central nervous system.

All of the above conditions threaten the life of the child, and therefore require the intake of not only antiemetics.

What antiemetics are best for a child?

In the table, we present drugs that help to cope with the signs of vomiting and nausea.

Medicine	Release form	Age category	Medicinal effect	Analog drugs
"Motilium"	Pills. Suspension	From birth and older	Normalizes the motor function of the intestines. Eliminates the symptoms of heartburn, colic, bloating.	Domstal, Damelium, Motilak, Domperidon.
"Atropine"	Pills. Solutions for injection. Oral solutions	Babies, children from one year and older	"Closes" the vomiting center. Reduces the tone of the digestive tract. Reduces the secretory capacity of the digestive organs.	"Atropine sulfate"
"Cerucal"	Pills. Solutions for internal use. Solutions for injections.	From 2 years old and more	Responsible for blocking the vomiting center. With its help, intestinal motility is enhanced. The gastric contents quickly enter the small intestine.	"Perinorm", "Metoclopramide".
"No-Spasm"	Pills. Syrup. Solution for injections (i / v, i / m, s / c).	Babies, one-year-old children, from one year and older	Eliminates pain syndrome. Reduces the concentration of HCl in the stomach. Reduces cramping.	There are no analogues.
"Diakarb"	The only form is tablets.	From birth and fear	Reduces ICP indicators.	"Acetazolamide"

Vomiting in children with rotavirus: how to help?

With rotavirus or intestinal flu, which occurs in adults and children, vomiting is the very first sign of illness. Simultaneously with it, diarrhea, respiratory syndrome may be present. What drugs are appropriate for this pathology?

"Regidron" is the brainchild of Finnish pharmacology. This powder replenishes the lack of fluid in the body, saturates it with lost minerals, and also improves the state of water-salt balance. You need to take the product after diluting it with water at the rate of 1 sachet per 1 liter of water. Reception of funds is carried out during the day in small portions.

Another effective remedy is Domperidone. Candles are used when the gag reflex is repeated more than once or twice. A single dose is determined by the doctor depending on the child's age and body weight.

"Riabal" is a remedy prescribed for severe vomiting and abdominal discomfort. In the form of syrups, this remedy is used in children from birth. For grown-up children (from 6 years old) "Riabal" is used in tablets. The drug reduces the tone of smooth muscles, the secretion of digestive juices.

Video - Antiemetic for children

Traditional medicine against vomiting in children

Folk recipes also help to cope with baby vomiting. They are based on natural ingredients of plant origin. Herbal treatment helps to destroy pathogenic bacterial flora, and also has a disinfecting effect. The best folk remedies:

Infusions based on wormwood, tansy(both plants 1 teaspoon each). A mixture of plants is poured with boiling water, infused for half an hour, and then filtered. Nausea in a child can be removed by taking a few tablespoons of this infusion.

Decoctions of peppermint or lemon balm. They are effective in fighting nausea. They are used for intestinal upset.
Ginger decoction... The plant is grated, filled with water and boiled a little. The resulting liquid can prevent bouts of repeated vomiting.
Broth "tansy + wormwood" not only suppresses vomiting, but also reduces inflammatory manifestations to "no". Also, the drink prevents the spread of bacteria from the pathogenic focus in the child's body.
Dill seed tea prevents the development of bloating, and also restores the intestinal flora after episodes of vomiting.
Potato and cabbage juice helps manage symptoms of vomiting.

Video - How to stop vomiting in a child. Tea recipe

Helping children with vomiting at home

What should an adult do if his child is vomiting? At home, you can help your baby by washing the stomach and soldering it with water. Drinking water must be at room temperature, and served to the child in limited portions. What to give a baby to drink? To prevent dehydration, it is required to give the child weak tea, still mineral water, fruit compote, raisin infusion.

You should not refuse meals. Products for the patient's meal should be easily digestible: broth, vegetable puree. Food should be taken warm and in small portions. Sweet, salty and spicy foods should be abandoned for the duration of the illness.

Antiemetics are just things that temporarily relieve the child's condition. They do not cure the disease that caused the vomiting. Such drugs are prescribed only after consultation with a specialist, as they can aggravate the baby's health.

Often at little child(especially in summer) vomiting and diarrhea suddenly begin , and an increase in temperature in a baby with these symptoms is not observed. below we will tell you what to do first if the child has vomiting and diarrhea started suddenly and continued for a long time.
Hot summer weather favors increased reproduction of various harmful bacteria that can enter the child's body. As a result, the baby is worried about diarrhea and vomiting. In the summer, doctors most often identify children with exactly intestinal infections ... A significant loss of fluid due to vomiting and diarrhea can lead to dehydration, which is very dangerous for the child's body. It is necessary to replenish the volume of lost fluid. According to the condition of the little patient, the doctor will determine whether to put a dropper or simply give more to the patient to drink.

Tactics treatment of diarrhea and vomiting in a child depends on the reasons for their occurrence. In some cases, it is enough to remove the irritant and the baby will feel better.

Sources of diarrhea and vomiting in children , as a rule, the following ailments become: poisoning with low-quality products or poisonous elements; gastroenteritis, renal colic; intestinal diseases of an infectious type (colitis); pneumonia, throat infections , ears and head (pharyngitis, otitis media, meningitis).

When vomiting and diarrhea occurs a couple of hours after the child has eaten, most likely he has encountered food poisoning ... The food may have deteriorated or were incompatible with each other. The kid should drink more. Fruit drink, tea, mineral water will do.

Frequent bouts of vomiting, after which the sick child does not feel better, indicate intestinal infection ... At the same time, sometimes the stool becomes greenish, impurities of blood appear in it. At the same time, the child's temperature remains normal. The kid has no appetite, any eaten food provokes vomiting.

The doctor may recommend treatment with antibacterial agents if various infections are the cause of diarrhea and vomiting. ... It should be borne in mind that such drugs destroy not only harmful, but also beneficial microorganisms in the intestines.

Excessive or inappropriate use of antibiotics can lead to diarrhea, vomiting and intoxication. To minimize the amount of toxins entering the blood, offer the child enterosorbents. They absorb and then remove toxic substances, cleansing the body. Such drugs help to normalize the intestinal microflora.

Did the child feel better, and vomiting and diarrhea stopped bothering him? This is not a reason to abruptly switch to a diet from familiar products, the intestines will need some time to recover their strength. During this period, it is useful to drink kefir (low-fat), a little later you can eat stewed or steamed vegetables.

Often a small child has vomiting and diarrhea not accompanied by an increase in temperature. However, it is not always possible to say for sure what caused these unpleasant symptoms in a child. It is advisable to call a doctor when these symptoms appear, if the child becomes very lethargic, has lost more than 6 percent of its own weight, severe or sharp pains in the abdomen ... Next, we will tell you in detail what to do in the first place if the child has been suffering from diarrhea and vomiting for a long time.

We told you in sufficient detail what steps you need to take first of all if the child has been observed for a long time vomiting and diarrhea, as well as what medications help to get rid of these symptoms if the child has a fever.

NEXT ARTICLE.

Vomiting and nausea occur for a variety of reasons. These phenomena are accompanied by pain, discomfort, weakness. The child needs urgent help. Parents need to think about treating their baby, choose the best medicines.

The causes of nausea and vomiting can be very different.

With temperature

The reasons for nausea, vomiting and fever are as follows:

ARVI.
Viral infections.
Angina.
Inflammation of the internal organs.
Intestinal infection.
Dysentery.
Rotavirus infection.
Colitis.
Gastritis.

No temperature

The causes of vomiting without fever are:

Cold.
Acute appendicitis.
Pyelonephritis.
Staphylococcus aureus.
Intoxication when taking the drug.
Renal failure
Increased intracranial pressure.
Dysentery.
Stress.
Motion sickness in transport.

What medications can I use?

Pills

Most effective means are:

Powders

Prescribed to children with vomiting drugs in the form of powders:

Smecta. Helps with intestinal disorders, gastritis, and poisoning. It is taken three times a day. One sachet of medicine is diluted in 250 ml of warm boiled water.
Polyphepan... Eliminates intestinal disorders, normalizes digestion. The powder is mixed with a glass of water. The medicine is taken twice a day.
Atoxil... The powder is mixed with water, one glass of warm boiled water is enough. You need to take the medicine three times a day between meals.
Diosmectite... To prepare the medicine, you must mix the powder with 250 ml of warm boiled water. They take medicine for intestinal disorders, poisoning, ARVI 2-3 times a day.

Capsules

Medicines in the form of capsules:

Enterofuril... One capsule twice a day. If the child cannot swallow the capsule, they break it. and the contents are mixed with water. Suitable for poisoning, bowel disorders, dysentery.
Primadophilus... The capsules act on the intestines, eliminating pathogens, restoring a healthy microflora. It is necessary to take the medication twice a day, one capsule.
Avioplant... Capsules to eliminate the symptoms of motion sickness. They eliminate nausea, vomiting, dizziness. Take at the first symptoms of motion sickness, one capsule, no more than three capsules a day.

Contraindications to taking medications

Despite the effectiveness of medications, there are contraindications that you need to carefully read:

So that the child does not have complications, he quickly recovers, it is not recommended:

Leave the child alone... In this state, complications may arise, new bouts of vomiting at any moment. The child needs the help and constant attention of an adult.
Do not put a heating pad on the baby's tummy.... This will provoke an inflammatory process. the child's condition will only worsen.
Make the baby eat... With vomiting, the appetite will almost completely disappear. Solid and heavy food should not be given. It is allowed to give broths, vegetable purees. If the child does not feel hungry, then there is no need to give food.
Don't give your baby soda or milk... These products will aggravate your well-being and lead to complications.
You can not self-medicate... Nausea and vomiting can indicate serious illness. The child must be shown to the doctor.

The doctor recommends putting the child on the bed for vomiting and nausea. He needs rest It is better not to put the child on the back of the child, otherwise he may choke on his own vomit... It is impossible for a child to run or play in such a state. Need rest, periodically the child is given warm boiled water. Water is needed so that the child does not become dehydrated. The water should not be too cold or too hot. Drinks are prohibited in this state.

If the child's condition worsens, you need to call a doctor to the house, since in this condition the child cannot be taken out into the street. Changes in air temperature will lead to a deterioration in the condition.

For small children, up to three years old, it is better to give medicines in the form of liquid suspensions, or grind a tablet with water. Older children and adolescents are allowed to use tablets and capsules. You cannot increase the dosage of medicines on your own. This can only be done by a doctor after diagnosing the disease.

The doctor says that with a single vomiting without diarrhea, you should not worry. This happens with minor poisoning, motion sickness and stress. If vomiting continues for a long time, does not stop, the temperature rises, an urgent need to call a doctor at home. The child may have a serious illness.

Vomiting can occur with a wide variety of diseases. When this ailment appears, it is very important to monitor the condition of the child, not to leave him alone. Serious diseases of the intestines, digestive system are accompanied by similar symptoms. The child's health should be taken as seriously as possible and the disease should not be allowed to take its course.

Nausea and vomiting are extremely unpleasant symptoms, with the manifestation of which parents seek to alleviate the child's condition as soon as possible. What factors trigger vomiting? How to provide first aid, what to give a child with vomiting? This is in our material.

Nausea and vomiting are symptoms that need to be eliminated as soon as possible and the cause of their occurrence should be identified

Causes provoking vomiting in a child

If the child starts vomiting, you do not need to panic. You should call a doctor to establish the causes of the disease, provide the baby with first aid, calm down, give a drink of water after an attack. Treatment can be prescribed only after the doctor makes a diagnosis and finds out why attacks of nausea and vomiting occur.

Poisoning

Poisoning ranks first among the reasons that cause nausea, vomiting, and upset stools in babies. If, in addition to vomiting, a child complains of acute abdominal pain, his temperature rises, chills appear, food debris, mucus and traces of blood can be seen in the vomit and feces, this is most likely a severe form of poisoning.

Appendicitis and gastroenteritis

Nausea, vomiting, acute pain attacks and abdominal cramps may indicate acute appendicitis or the development of gastroenteritis. For any of these conditions, the child needs medical attention. In the first case, it will be necessary to conduct surgical operation, and in the second there is a danger of infection of others.

Rotavirus and other intestinal infections

Rotavirus is an intestinal infection that can manifest itself in many different ways. Some babies clinical picture is similar to the manifestations of poisoning, in others it has much in common with the symptoms of respiratory inflammation. The first option is more common, accompanied by vomiting and fever. A doctor will help differentiate rotavirus from poisoning.

Meningitis

If there are traces of brown or reddish blood in the vomit, the temperature rises strongly, the attacks are repeated 2-3 times an hour, while the child cannot pull his knees to the chin, and when the head is tilted forward complains of severe pain in the back of the head - this may indicate the development of meningitis. An urgent need to call an ambulance.

Vomiting due to external factors

Sometimes vomiting is caused by overeating, eating unfamiliar foods, severe stress, abrupt changes in diet and regimen (for example, on trips). In some cases, the symptom is indicative of sunstroke. Some children experience nausea and gagging as a result of motion sickness in transport.

First aid for vomiting in a baby

Vomiting in a baby, especially in a baby, is a dangerous condition associated with a rapid loss of fluid. Parents should call a doctor immediately and try to get their child to drink plenty of water. It is impossible to offer a large amount of drinking at one time - this can provoke a second attack. Water is allowed to drink a little, but often.

In case of nausea and vomiting, the child should be offered to drink clean water - often, in small sips

After the end of the vomiting attack, it is not recommended to give the baby an antiemetic, since the cause of the nausea is not fully known. The little patient needs to be reassured, allowed to rest and gain strength. If the child is hungry, while a couple of hours have passed since the attack, you can offer him several wheat crackers or boiled rice porridge(on the water).

What cannot be done?

Parents should firmly remember what should not be done when a child vomits:

Leaving the baby alone. There is a risk that he will choke on vomit, especially if it is a baby.
Apply warmth. If the attack is caused by appendicitis, it will worsen the patient's condition.
Offer any food until vomiting has completely stopped. Several hours should pass from the moment of the attack.
Give any medication while waiting for the doctor. So, in case of poisoning or rotavirus, antiemetic drugs should not be used, since they prevent the removal of toxins from the body.

Medical treatment of nausea and vomiting in a child

What medications should I give my child to cure nausea and vomiting? When choosing medicines, it is important to take into account the age of the baby.

Tablets that effectively help adults are often contraindicated in childhood, and a medication prescribed for a schoolchild should not be used for similar symptoms in infants.

What can be given to a baby under 1 year old?

Babies up to one year of age can be given No-spasm. The drug is available in the form of tablets, syrup and injection solution, sometimes causing adverse reactions such as constipation and increased blood pressure. It is necessary to drink the baby with rehydration solutions, such as:

Humana Electrolyte,
Regidron,
Hydrovit, etc.

Preparations for vomiting for a child 2-3 years old

From the age of two, you can give Motilium suspension (we recommend reading :). It reduces the intensity of vomiting and prevents recurrence. Also, babies who have reached the age of three can use Cerucal in the form of injections. Against vomiting of a vestibular and psychogenic nature, the remedy is ineffective.

Nausea remedies for children 4 years and older

Kids over 4-5 years old already understand the need to take medications for illness, and the list of drugs approved for use for them is much wider. The child is prescribed drugs of a group of sorbents, according to indications - antibacterial agents and antispasmodics.

Domperidone rectal suppositories also show high efficiency - they are indispensable if oral administration of drugs is impossible. Treatment is carried out according to the doctor's prescription. Before using any means, you must carefully read the instructions.

Any antiemetic drugs must be discussed with your doctor.

Antiemetic drugs

It is recommended that you consult a doctor before using any antiemetic drugs for children. He will advise the optimal set of medications based on the causes of the discomfort, the severity of the patient's condition, his age and (if necessary) body weight. Assign medicines children are not allowed on their own.

Tablets and solution for injection Cerucal

Cerucal is an effective antiemetic drug that is available in the form of an injection solution (for intramuscular and intravenous injection by injections), as well as in the form of tablets. It is dispensed in pharmacies only if there is a prescription form. Contraindicated for up to 24 months. At the age of 2-14 years, it is prescribed with extreme caution.

Cerucal injections are given intramuscularly, with a dosage appropriate for the age:

from 3 years: 0.1 mg per 1 kg of body weight (the maximum daily dose is 0.5 mg per 1 kg);
from 14 years old: 10 mg (1 ampoule) up to 4 times a day.

Tablets are prescribed for children over 14 years old at a dosage of 0.5-1 pcs up to 3 times a day.

Syrup and pills No-spasm

No-spasm is an antispasmodic drug based on prifinium bromide. Children over 6 years old take it in pill form. In the form of a syrup, the remedy is prescribed to babies from the first days of life. When calculating the dosage for a baby, you need to take into account his age in months:

up to 3 months - 1 ml;
up to 6 months - 1-2 ml;
up to 1 year - 2 ml;
up to 2 years - 5 ml;
up to 6 years old - 5-10 ml.

Tablets are prescribed for children over 6 years old at a dosage of 15-30 mg up to 3 times a day.

As prescribed by the doctor, No-spasm can be given not only for vomiting, but also to alleviate the baby's condition with colic.

Suspension and tablets Motilium

Reception of Motilium helps to activate the motility of the gastrointestinal tract, thereby achieving an antiemetic effect. Available in suspension, oral tablets and quick-dissolving lozenges.

For patients weighing less than 35 kg, the drug is prescribed only in the form of a suspension:

up to 12 years: 0.25-0.5 ml per 1 kg of body weight up to 4 times a day;
over 12 years old: 10-20 ml up to 4 times a day (maximum daily dosage is 80 ml).

Oral / lozenge tablets:

from 5 years (weighing more than 35 kg): 1 piece up to 4 times a day;
from 12 years old: 1-2 pcs up to 4 times a day.

Sorbents

Reception of sorbents helps to eliminate toxic substances from the body, helping the child to cope with poisoning. It should be borne in mind that long-term and uncontrolled intake of drugs of this group contributes to the fact that the body loses the substances necessary for vital activity.

The list of sorbents that are often prescribed to children with vomiting includes:

Smecta (more in the article :). For newborns and infants, the drug is diluted in expressed milk or an adapted mixture.
Polysorb. Can be given to babies from birth, the dosage is calculated based on the patient's body weight.
Enterosgel. Detoxifying adsorbent. Can be given to babies from the first days of life.

Antiviral agents

Antiviral drugs are highly effective in cases where digestive disorders are a consequence of infection with rotavirus. It should be borne in mind that agents for the treatment of influenza or ARVI cannot cope with intestinal infection. You need to go to the doctor so that he picks up the medicine. A list of children's antiviral drugs can be found in the table below.

Antibacterial drugs

Antibiotics are rarely prescribed to treat vomiting in children because they are useless against the viruses that usually trigger the symptom. Only a doctor who is confident in the bacterial nature of the disease can prescribe such a remedy. Of the antibiotics prescribed to children with the symptoms under consideration, Sumamed, Levomycetin, Chloramphenicol and Furazolidone can be noted (for children under 7 years of age, the medicine is given in the form of a suspension).

Of the preparations of the group of intestinal antiseptics, the following are prescribed:

Nifuroxazide. The medicine can be drunk for infants from 2 months.
Babies from 1 month old are prescribed Enterofuril in the form of a syrup - this remedy is better tolerated by the child's body (for more details, see the article :).

Preparations for the restoration of microflora

Any reasons that provoke nausea and vomiting have a detrimental effect on the intestinal microflora of the baby. For this reason, attention must be paid to its restoration. The pediatrician may prescribe:

preparations of the polyprobiotic group (Linex, Bifikol, Bifiform);
means that promote the growth of beneficial intestinal microflora (Hilak Forte).

Antipyretic drugs

If nausea and vomiting are accompanied by an increase in body temperature, antipyretic medications may be required. Babies are usually given Paracetamol, Panadol, or Nurofen. It should be borne in mind that the temperature below 38.5 ° C in children over 1 year old does not need to be knocked down, antipyretics are given to infants when the 38 ° C mark is reached.

Folk remedies

Funds traditional medicine can be used as an adjunct to the complex treatment prescribed by a doctor.

It is recommended that you consult with a specialist before using any home recipes. When vomiting in children, the following remedies based on natural ingredients can help:

Mint broth. 1 tsp dried mint pour a glass of boiling water. Insist for half an hour, strain. Take a few sips after each emetic attack. Refreshes, eliminates nausea, soothes gag reflexes.
Dill tea. 1 tsp pour dill seeds with a glass of clean boiled water. Hold in a water bath for 8-10 minutes. Strain, give the baby a few tablespoons after an attack.
Mix equal parts of mint, lemon balm and chamomile. Pour a tablespoon of the resulting mixture with a glass hot water... The liquid must be pre-boiled and cooled to 75-80 ° C. The drink is infused in a tightly twisting container (preferably in a thermos) for 30 minutes. Then the infusion is filtered. The baby needs to drink 1/3 of the remedy in small sips after an attack.

Did you like the article? Share it

Print article