Flowers lamb. Primrose

26.12.2018

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Primula, or primrose, Baranchi (Primula) - this. Portulakaya (Primulaceae).

Motherland - Europe, Western and Central Asia, America.
Rod includes more than 550 species of perennial herbaceous plants, of which there are no more than 60 species in flower growing, which grown most often in the open soil. Rhizome, grassy, \u200b\u200bperennial plant height 10-40 cm with urine root system. Primulus leaves are dense, wrinkled or smooth, on stiff or seating, simple or blade, are collected in a lush root rosette. Flowerons are a reprehension, beyond, 10-30 cm high. Numerous flowers, assembled in the heartiness, or single, flat or funnel-shaped, simple or terry, dia. 1.5-2 cm. Color coloring bright - yellow, white, pink, orange, blue, purple or red. In the center of the flower there is always a yellow stain. Flower Primulus in early spring Or at the beginning of summer. At the end of the summer, sometimes secondary bloom. The fruit is a ball of spherical or cylindrical shape. Seeds retain the germination of no more than one year.
. Location: halftime, but can grow in the shade. Culture moisture and thermal-loving. The soils are not demanding, but it grows well on loose, wet, fertile, thin, neutral or weakly alkaline soils free from weeds. Raw clay soils are not suitable. In the light sandy soils at Popile, add compost, humid and peat, in heavy soils - sand and organic fertilizers.
. Care: ordinary (watering, loosening, weeding), 2-3 feeding during the summer: early spring, 2-3 weeks after the first feeding and in July - August, full mineral fertilizer (20-30 g / m2). For good plants, it is important to keep the rosette of the leaves to deep autumn (it is natural shelter). For the winter it is necessary to cover with dry leaves.
. Reproduction: dividing bushes, cuttings and seeds. The seeds are seeded in the fall immediately after the collection (spring sowing is carried out by stratified seeds). Seedlings grow slowly. After formation of 1-2 real leaves, shoots are diverting at a distance of 20-30 cm. Blossom comes to the 3rd year. The division of 3-5-year-old bushes is carried out immediately after the end of flowering until September 15, or early spring. Each decene must have one rosette of the leaves with rhizome. After transplanting dewenches for 2 weeks, especially with dry weather, water daily. Many types of primulous during the summer can be multiplied by leaf outlets, which are pile and planted in a shaded place. After 3 weeks, the plants are rooted and can bloom in autumn. At a permanent place, young plants land the next year.
. Use: on flowerbeds, Rabata, in mountaineering, rocky gardens, on the shore of a small pond, in group landings, some species with high blooms - for cutting. Can be grown in containers, vases, use to be used. Decorations from flowers and leaves have long been used as a medicine from many diseases.
. Types and varieties: Depending on the shape and location of inflorescences and flowers, primers are divided into several groups (pillow-shaped, umbrella, spherical, tier and bellolchid-shaped). In decorative gardening, an ordinary introduction, Introindicated, Introduce High, Introduce the Small-raised, Introduction of Julia. Gybrids Primulus Ushkova are sometimes called auriculas.
A. Grintal, Cand. biol. Science

Sem.Pelectric. Grow in the wild on the Caucasus, in the Crimea, in Siberia, in Altai, in Europe, Central Asia, Transcarpathia, in the Far East. Currently, primula is one of the leading decorative perennials, is widely used in landscaping.

Low (20-30 cm) unpretentious plant, abundant spring and early summer. Primula has a root rosette of the leaves. The leaves remain green until autumn, sometimes even overlook. Primories are both wounded and blooming in the summer, even in its second half.The flowers of a wide variety of coloring - white, yellow, pink, carmine, purple - often with a painted eye, there are fragrant. Many primulous flowers are quite large - up to 5 cm. The most common types are most common:

Prophizw Julia. A plant with a height of 10-12 cm. Shortocherous green leaves of an oval-ovoid form form a beautiful root rosette. Single flowers, numerous, pink-colored, rise above the leaves. During flowering, the bushes are so covered with flowers that the leaves become unallow. It blooms twice - in May and August, the second time is much weaker. Decorative to deep autumn. Svetliding, afraid of dampness. Fruit - nut.

Primorce Spring (Barans). Compact bush 25 cm Height with oval-oblong leaves, decorative to frost. Yellow flowers are collected in an umbifted inflorescence. Flowers primrose in May, withstands the half. Flowers coloring is very bright.

Primrose Ushoby. Stems fleshy, thick, almost sharpening. Leaves back-lancing, smooth, leathery, matte-gray-green, wintering under the snow. Flowers are yellow, brown, purple, purple-brown with yellow, monophonic or with a light center, are collected in hot umbrellas 25 cm high. Flowers in May. Afraid of dampness. Pick out half day. Primulus grades are distinguished by large flowers.

The primrose is finely converted. During the flowering period, it reaches a height of 25 cm. Extranno-oval leaves, gear. White flowers, marine, pinkish, small, collected in a beautiful spherical inflorescence on a long blur. Flowers in early May.

Prophizlom Cortizoid. A wonderful long-grazing perennial height of 30 cm. The oblong wide leaves form a dense root rosette. Pink-purple flowers are collected in an umbifted inflorescence. Flowers in May and re-in August-October. Interested in arrays.

Prophizel hybrid. Abdominal plant up to 30 cm height. The ovoid-oval leaves form a root rosette, from which umbrella inflorescences appear in May, consisting of rather large elegant flowers of a variety of color. Sustainable and cold-resistant plant.

Primrose High. Rhizome perennial forms a rosette of roasting leaves. The leaves are wrinkled, dramatically narrowed into the wingid stiff. Flowers 1.5-2.5 cm in diameter, light yellow, in the middle of a dark yellow stain. Flowers are assembled at 7-10 pieces into umbrella inflorescence 25-30 cm of height. It blooms early in the spring in April. The winter is preferably a light shelter. Known varieties with flowers in the art: white, bright golden yellow, raspberry-red, brown.

Primrose ordinary or silly. Perennial. Large-flowered mixture. One-piece, oblong leaves form a root rosette. Plant height up to 12 cm. Flowerines 15-20 cm length. Big bright flowers All colors of the rainbow on short flowers. In the center of each flower - yellow eyes. Flowers 3 cm in diameter, single. There are forms with white, yellow, blue and dark red flowers. Flowers in June, August, September.

The Og-Roma Code-Che-St-in Dosh Vi-Dov, Ho-Rhine Non-Cost-Bone, Non-Hot-Li, de-Co-Ra- Tive Ka-Che-St-La-La-La-Lu-La is very Pu-Liarian in many countries. In the Kul-Tu-Ru-de-de-ka 50 Vi-Dov. Non-C-Mo-T-Rya on the MNO-ST-in Vi Dov and once-Li in their co-de-zhi, all their volume-e-di is what These races of lu-kyat in one or another one-neu-neu-neu-neu-neu-neu. They are well-y-diet-smi in a hundred-yang-nuby so-ve and not a la-na-di-na-na -S-te-we are in the stern. They are not-at-hot-li-you and ho-ro-sho-here on the usual sa-up-to-how, but the E E E E EU-like Laya, Gly-Ni-flod, then it is on-to-to-ro-to. If a the soillEU-KAYA, PE-C-CHAY, then she can Sil-But-to-Make Zi-My, and Le Tom Cor-non-Wai Si-Te-Ma at-Mou Children of Pe and Re-Gas-Sia and Lea-Sat. Ra-s-étty from this Sil-But Os-La-Bay and Mo-Gut is fusing-mischievous. Etho-mu in such a manner on-to-Ba-Visit 2 - 3 Veda Ra-Rhina Ze-M-M. and Non-Mo Gly. The primroses with light shading bloom longer and do not fade, easily carry a transplant in a blooming form. It is widely used for spring floral design of shady places, very effectively look in single and group landings on the lawn, under trees or shrubs, along the tracks, low-spirited species and varieties are suitable for growing in mountaineering. Greetings are wonderful on the background of evergreen coniferous plants.

The primroses spread in August with division of 5-6 year old bushes; The portions of the bush are planted at a distance of 20x20 or 25x25 or 25x30 cm. In the spring and summer, all kinds of primulus multiply leaf outlets, which are easily rooted after 3 weeks and bloom to autumn. It is possible to draw many primroses to autumn.

A seed method of breeding is possible: sowing is produced in spring right in open sad Or the seeds are seeded in the fall in the boxes, and in the spring they are cutting. Care for seedlings is usual. Grown plants planted on permanent places. For winter, one is better to close with fallen leaves.

Long-suite types of primrose are suitable for small spring bouquets. The primriges are hybrid and finely closed, planted from autumn in pots, in March-April bloom in rooms and greenhouses.

The article uses materials from the book "Floriculture" Tavlinova G.K., "All about your favorite colors" Ganichkin O.

Come in Catalog Primulus, Choose and order!

The primrose of the hanging (drug), or primulous, has a mass of affectionate folk nicknames, among which - the rams, the firstborn, therapeutic, Murava key. Its legend about the appearance of him on Earth to eat in almost every country: the plants are attributed to the genesis from the apostle by Peter Keys themselves, from transforming the princess, who did not obey the gods. ... In addition, Murava can save from grief and adversity, helps to get married And predicts the eruption of volcanoes and earthquakes, it also treats from a variety of illnesses. The photo of the primrose of medicinal to eat and in scientific directories, because the plant is widely used even in traditional medicine. Recipes in which the primrose of the sighter is involved in the second part of the article.

Primrose weighing

Primorce Spring: Photo, Botany, distribution

Primulus is a perennial grassy plant, the genus Primrose. It reaches a height of 20 cm., It has a reduced stem, short, horizontal, with rowing rims that are descending with juicy subtle branches. The leaves are assembled into the outlet near the base of the rhizomes, with narrow stiffs, also reverseless, gentle, wrinkled.

On the top of the stem, the flowers of the right shape, yellow color, up to 15 mm are located. diameter. The fruit is a brown egg-shaped box in which there are spherical small seeds. The plant primrose medicinal (in the photo) is found in Europe, also in other zones (Caucasus, Siberia). You can find it in the steppe, forests, meadows, parks.

Plant Barans: Properties and Applications

Everything medical properties Primulus is due to its rich composition. In the drug raw materials of the spring (medicinal):

  • Ascorbic acid
  • Provitamin "A"
  • Vitamin "E"
  • Manganese
  • Saponins
  • Bioflavonoids
  • Vegetable glycosides
  • Essential oils
  • Alcohol

PRINTING DICTIONAL (BARANTS)

Plant Branches has so many useful properties that it is difficult to list them. It is used in many areas of traditional medicine, as well as in traditional healer. The most valuable introduced during treatment:

  • Migraine
  • Neuralgia
  • Bronchitis
  • Emphisms of the lungs
  • Qatar respiratory tract
  • Gout
  • Rheumatism
  • Insomnia

Funds made from spring primrose are successfully used for therapy of kidney disease, bladder, stomach. It will help to introduce almost any ARVI, especially if the disease is complicated by bronchitis and pneumonia. A huge number of vitamin "C" makes the primrose to the faithful tool from cancer, avitaminosis.

Plant Baranchi has an expectorant and sweetest action and with a cold can have a valuable therapeutic effect. Also, infraces and decoctions of plants help from spasms, relieve inflammation in any field of the body, treat the pathology of the eyes and ailment of male sexual spheres.

First Festival (Medicinal): Folk Medicine

In medicinal purposes, leaves and flowers are used, or the roots of the primrose medicinal (in the photo), then all of its parts have to eat. Collect raw materials at the beginning of flowering (April-May), dry it at a temperature of 120 degrees in the oven: Power in the plant will be preserved to read the entire stock of vitamin "C".

Before receiving funds from primrose, it is necessary to take into account his contraindications. Stage, the plant is quite allergenic, and cases of its intolerance are not single . Primula Spring enhances blood coagulation, and enrollment cannot be combined with anticoagulant therapy. During pregnancy, the primrose threatens the miscarriage, therefore is strictly prohibited.

PRINTING DICTIONARY FROM chronic bronchitis

This weapon helps well if the chronic dry cough is tormented - from bronchitis. It is also possible to apply it in acute bronchitis. Take 3 spoons of dry roots of the plant, brewed with half-liter boiling water. Insist in the thermos 6 hours, and then drink 100 ml. Three days a day for 10 days.

From Avitaminosis

To "saturate" the organism ascorbic acid and other vitamins, you need to prepare a powder from the plant part of the spring (dosage) priority. The dried plant is crushed, after which 5 gr. Powder brewing half glass boiling water. From half an hour, the weapons are filled with a slight salt (on the tip of the knife). They drink this weapon per day with small sips, the phase is treated on 14-21 days.

From Larygita

When the inflammation of the larynx (laryngitis) is accompanied by a wet cough, improve expectoration and make the cough even more productive will also help the Spring Primulus. It is necessary to cook from plants: in equal parts to connect anise seeds, calendula flowers, leaves and bloodflower flowers, daisy flowers. Pour a spoon for collecting a glass of boiling water, insist an hour. Pull 100 ml. Three times per day.

Primrose sighs from neuralgia

For the treatment of nerve diseases you need to consume juice from the primrose. For cooking, a plant washes with flowers, crushed it, press juice. To carry out treatment, mix the teaspoon of juice with the same amount of honey. Drink such a drug with milk or water in sufficient quantities, repeat three weeks for 2 weeks.

Primula: Recipe from angina

For the treatment of angina, other forms of heap ischemia, you can use oil from the primrose of spring. Collect plants flowers, put them in a small jar (0.5 l.), They are not too tight. Flowers flooded with vegetable oil so that it filled the jar to the top. Put weapons on the window, so that the sun fell on it, on day 21. After passing this period, the flowers are pressed and thrown out, and this oil is another poured new plants. Even through 21 days of standings on the windowsill, weapons are filtering, stored in the cold. It is treated using 1 ml inward. Twice a month.

From asthma

More effectively to heal bronchial asthma by collecting herbs, in which the plants include the rams, although it is possible to use primrose and as a monotherapy. For the manufacture of collection, 40 grams are connected. Fruit of cumin, 10 gr. Flowers of primrose, 10 grams. Rosyanka herbs, licorice roots, violet herbs. 2 spoons of collection brew 300 ml. Boiling water, after 2 hours will be typified. Consume 100 ml. Three days a day for 10 days.

Migraine will help primrose drug

When the head is often hurting, medications are also used based on the primrose of spring. Take 20 gr. Flowers, leaves, poured 700 ml. Dry red wine. Because of the week begins therapy: drink weapons 50 ml. Three times a day for a week.

From rheumatism

20 gr. Primulus roots are crushed, 400 ml is poured. water. Timber roots in water on low heat 15 minutes, insist for another half an hour, fill up to 400 ml. Drink from rheumatism 100 ml. four times per day.

PRIVOL

With influenza, tea with primrose and a beast. Brew on the tablespoon of grass and flowers of both plants, poured 500 ml. boiling water. They divide on 3 receptions, drink after adding honey to taste.

From Seborii

To cure seborrhemia of the scalp, prepare the infusion of grasses. 4 spoons of raw materials brew 500 ml. Water, insist hour. Then flipping, wetted on the rod agent, applied to the head asleep. After half an hour, the head washes. Repeat treatment by day 10 one.

Recipe health

Primrose Spring (Barans)

The generic name comes from the Latin Prima - the first, since the plant blooms early in the spring. The species definition is formed from Latin VER - spring for the same reason.

Primrose - Perennial herbate plant With a vertical or spacecraft root. The stem is rounded, a reprehensive, juicy and is a flower arrow with a height of 15-30 cm. Only the lower part of it with short interstits carries the root rosette of the leaves. The leaves are egg-shaped or oblong-egg-shaped with a dull top and a slightly unclear edge, to the base were narrowed into the winged petiole, shortly pubescent. Before flowering, when it is still cool, the edges of the leaves bent into the inside, and the young leaves are almost rolled in the tube at this time. Flowers (5-13) bright yellow, twisting in one direction at the top of the flower arrow in an umbifidal inflorescence, similar to curls. A cup of bell-swollen, five-graded. The corolla tubular, with a slight flex from five blades and a long tube. The base of the filling of each petal has an orange spot. At the entrance to the tube of the whisk of 5 scales. Five stamens, pestle one with an upper one-beard umbrella. Stamens and pistol columns in different flowers are at various levels. In some - the pistil is towering over the anthers, as the threads are short, in others, on the contrary, high stamens and low pestle. Such a phenomenon is called a multiplicity (heterostilia) and is the result of a plant adaptation to cross-pollination.

The fruit is a multiferous, egg-shaped box, surrounded by the remaining cup, which opens on the top of 10 small cloths. In crude weather, the cloves bend inside, and the box closes.

Flowers from half April to July. Fruits ripen in June - July.

A close view is also used - the primrose largest - Primula Macrocalyx Bunge, which has a cup expanded.

The primrose of spring grows in broad-sized and mixed forests, in birchings, on forest glades and on the edge of pine forests, among shrubs.

It is found in the forest and forest-steppe zones of the European part of Russia. East, in the Volga region, is replaced by the primrose of the largest, which, behind the Urals, is spent and disappears, but appears again in the Tomsk region, in Altai and in Sayanov. In the North Caucasus and in the Transcaucasus, the second type is growing.

Collection and drying

One of the first spring plants to which everyone belongs to love and tenderness. Children are twisted from the brush of flower and suck sweet juice, adults tear away young leaves on a salad - it is not enough in taste, it is little inferior to a garden salad, and it is much superior to his food value. No plant contains so many ascorbic acid in the leaves as primrose.

The mass preparation of the primrose can not be carried out, since the plant becomes rare and included in the Red Book, and it has not yet mastered it. Therefore, raw materials are harvested in small quantities for local needs. If necessary, printing can be introduced into the culture. Sow seeds for the winter, and plantation can be operated for many years.

For a blank of a leaf of primrose from wild plants, the collector must have a license without which the collection is prohibited.

Collect leaves at the beginning of flowering plants, tearing them with their hands. In this case, half of the leaves on each plant leave not to damage flowering and fruiting. The leaves are dried quickly in attics, but better in the furnaces or dryers at a temperature of 90-100 °. In the latter case, they retain more vitamin C (ascorbic acid).

Chemical composition

The leaf of primrose (dry) contains up to 5.9% vitamin C. Raw materials is also valuable and because it can be prepared in early spring, when there are no other sources of vitamin C and when the need for it is especially large. In addition, it is contained up to 2% of saponins, flavonoids, up to 3 mg% carotene, etc.

Action and application

The leaf of primrose is used with a lack of vitamin C.

In chronic bronchitis, this is one of the most tender and faithful means. Use in primrose everything: leaves, flowers, roots. Infusion or decoction of roots is an effective expectorant.

Napa

Napar, sometimes a decoction of 30-40 g of roots on 1 liter of water takes as an expectorant of half a cup of 2-3 times a day with dry cough and bronchitis.

Flower colors 20 g per 1 liter of water or a whole plant 40-60 g per 1 liter of water are taken with cough, bronchitis, cold, and in general, with all the types of colds associated with dismisses of the throat and lungs, as well as for washing the nostrils. The same fell paired with chronic constipation, with migraine and as a diuretic. For children, this napa acts slightly sleeping bag. When migraine, an irritating sensitivity to the light stops from the reception of such a nappa, and gradually passes headache.

Vitamin remedy

Powder from leaves and grasses Primulus - effective tool In case of hypo and avitaminosis with, accompanied by weakness, lethargy, pallor, dyspeptic phenomena, breaking the gums, hypochromic anemia, weakening vision. 5 g of powder poured 100 g of boiling water, insist 30 minutes, filtered, add 1 g of the cooking salt and drink the entire dose during the day.

Introduced for diseases of the respiratory organs

The decoction and infusion of the roots, rhizomes and leaves of primors are used as an expectorant for diseases of the upper respiratory tract, chronic tracheites, bronchitis, with bronchopneumonia and lung inflammation. To prepare a decoction of 10-15 g of chopped raw materials, 200 g of water is poured, boiled 30 minutes on a water bath under the lid, cooled 15 minutes at room temperature, filtered and take 1 tablespoon 3-4 times a day. To prepare the infusion, 5-8 g of the leaves of primroses 200 g of boiling water are poured, 45 minutes insist, flicker and take 70 g 3 times a day. Primulus is often used in combinations with Anis, a chamomile pharmacy and calendula.

With a dry cough and bronchitis, as an expectorant takes 100 g 2-3 times a day of the Natra from Primuli roots. For the preparation of the car, it is necessary to fall asleep in the thermos 30-40 g of chopped roots, pour them 1 l of water, let it brew 10-12 hours and strain.

When coughing, bronchitis, ridiculous, various colds drink also fear of flowers or all the plants of primrose. Push up in thermos 20 g of flowers or 40-60 g of a whole plant, fill 1 liters of water, let it brew 6-8 hours and strain. Take 100 g 3 times a day.

With bronchitis, tracheitis, tracheoobronchites also use infusion or decoction of a mixture of herbs on 1 liter of water: Primula (flowers) - 40 g, plantain (leaves) - 20 g, coltsfoot (leaves) - 10 g, Horsetail (grass) - 30 g. Drink in warm form 50-70 g 3 times a day.

With inflammation of the lungs 1, a tablespoon of this mixture is poured 200 g of water, boiled in a closed glassware for 5 minutes, cooled at room temperature and filtered. Drink the entire dose during the day in warm form for several receptions.

With the tuberculosis of the lungs in folk medicine Use the following infusion of herbs: Primula (root) - 15 g, Horseta (grass) - 15 g, Highlander Bird (Grass) - 15 g, Ordinary (Grass) - 15 g. Picked 3 tablespoons of 0.5 liters of boiling water, Insist 15 minutes and filter. Drink the whole dose of sips during the day.

With bronchitis, tracheitis, inflammation of the lungs, the following decoction of the roots of primroses is recommended: 1 tablespoon of dry crushed roots of primroses poured 200 g of boiling water, boiled 15 minutes, sugar or honey are added and take 1 tablespoon 4-5 times a day.

When coughing, chronic bronchitis, tracheake can be used in breastfeeding: 2 teaspoons of a mixture made in equal parts of the dried roots of primrose, nine-haired and leaves of mother-and-stepmother pour 200 g hot water, boiling 5 minutes, insist 15 minutes and filter. The whole dose is drinking in small sips per day.

Primula is also included in other breast chains, which are used for colds.

In case of asthma, traditional medicine applies the following decoction of herbs: primrose (flowers) - 10 g, Rosyanka (grass) - 10 g, foolish violet (grass) - 10 g, naked licorice (root) - 10 g; Cumin (fruits) - 40 g. Poured 4 teaspoons of this mixture of 200 g of water, insist 2 hours, boiled and filtered. Drink for three receptions during the day.

With rhinestone and cold, 40-60 g of the total premil plants are attacked in a thermos in 1 liter of boiling water 6-8 hours and washed with this nostril. It is also recommended to drink tea from 20 g of colors brewed in 1 liter of water.

Means from migraine

In migraine, fear of 20 g of flowers of primrose or 40-60 g of a whole plant is prepared for 1 liters of water and take 100 g 2-3 times a day. It disappears annoying sensitivity to light and the headache gradually passes.

A good remedy for migraines, long headaches - tincture of prelimulus flowers.

When migraine, headaches, a dynamic violation of cerebral circulation is useful tea from the whiskers only blossomed Flowers of Primories.

Intrusted with heart disease

For diseases of the heart, it is useful to drink tea from the whiskers just blossomed Flowers of Primories.

Diuretic

Infusion of flowers or a whole plant Primulus in folk medicine is used as a diuretic. Take it 200 g 2 times a day.

Means from constipation

During constipation, we use fell from flowers or all the plants of primroses (see "Migraine").

Introduced with inflammation of the prostate gland

In folk medicine, when inflammation of the prostate gland is used in the infusion of grains. Two tablespoons of grass 0.5 liters of boiling water are poured, insisted overnight and filtered. Infusion drink 200 g in the morning in 30 minutes before eating and in the evening before bedtime. The course of treatment is 40 days.

Introduce at nervous disorders

Flowers of primroses in folk medicine are used in insomnia, nervous weakness, headaches. In neurosis and insomnia, the next infusion is recommended: 10 g of dry flowers of primroses are poured 200 g of boiling water, insist 15 minutes and filter. The whole dose is drinking per day.

In case of insomnia, children are used by 20 g of Flowers of primroses (or 40-60 g of a whole plant) on 1 liter of water.

Decorations and infusions of primors have a soothing action and besides almost harmless.

Primula under skin diseases

In case of chronic skin, it is recommended to use infusion from a mixture of herbs: Primula (root) - 15 g; violet tricolor (grass) - 15 g; Walnut nut (leaves) - 15 g; Anise (root) - 15 g, Turn (flowers) - 15 g. Poured 1 tablespoon of this mixture 200 g of boiling water and insist 30 minutes. Drink 400 g sips during the day.

Primula with rheumatism and arthritis

In folk medicine, many countries are very widely used as an anesthetic and anti-inflammatory agent in the treatment of arthritis, rheumatism, all diseases of the joints. For this, 1 teaspoon of 100 g of boiling water was poured into a powder of dry leaves 100 g of boiling water, insisted 25-30 minutes in a closed dish, well biting. Then they filled out and drank a dose in a day in several techniques. For the same purpose, the infusion of primrose roots was used. 2 teaspoons of chopped roots of 400 g of boiling water are poured and insist in a closed dishes of 25-30 minutes. Such infusion must be taken 50 g 3-4 times a day.

With rheumatic pains in the joints, rheumatoid polyarthritis is useful to drink tea from the whiskers just blossomed flowers of primroses.

Primula in dentistry

With inflammation of the gums, folk medicine applies infusion of dry flowers and young lamb leaves. Fill 1 tablespoon of raw materials 200 g of boiling water, insist 2 hours and filter. Take 2 tablespoons 4-6 times a day.

Primula and cosmetics

And the grass is primulus, and its rhizomes are also used in cosmetics: the rims and wipes with the infusion of leaves are used with eels, freckles, flabby, fine, prone to skin irritation, extended vessels. The same innocence is rinsed with hair disease. For the preparation of infusion 4 tablespoons of herbs insist on 0.5 liters of water. For a row with skin eats, 2 tablespoons of grass insist on 400 g of water. Fat seborrheic skin wipes the decoction of the roots of primroses (2 tablespoons of chopped roots on 200 g of water). The decoction of roots with roots is also used to stimulate hair growth.

With the nestlashiness, the decoction of the roots of primroses is used (pour 1 tablespoon of finely chopped roots of 200 g of water, cook 30 minutes on a water bath under the lid, cool 15 minutes at room temperature, strain), which is rubbed daily into lesion foci.

Infusion of Flowers of Primulus (1-2 tablespoons of dry flowers per 250 g of boiling water, insist 45 minutes at room temperature, strain) wipe the face with bold leather with clogged pores and rinse the hair after washing.

Attention!

The primrose can cause an allergic reaction. Do not use with anticoagulants. It is contraindicated in pregnancy, since it stimulates the cutting of the uterus.

Recipes

Primula has not only decorative and drug importance. In Germany, its dried flowers are used as welding for tea, and the decoction of them mixes to the guilt. In England, young leaves arrive in the spring as a salad, and the roots with anise odor are used as a spice. The British believe that primrose is even more than sorrel, suitable for making green soups.

In North China and Korea, in the Far East and the Caucasus, early spring from the leaves of primrose prepare soup and soups.

With a premium of a medicinal, grown at home, you can periodically collect leaves for salad. It is very useful, especially in the spring, when the lack of vitamins is felt.

Salad of Primulus

Ingredients

  • Primulus leaves - 100 g,
  • boiled boiled - 100 g,
  • onion green - 25 g,
  • sour cream - 1 tablespoon,
  • salt to taste
  • greens of parsley and dill.

Cooking method

Green onions and leaves Primulus rinse, finely cut. Cooked beets cut into slices, put in a salad bowl, and on top of putting shredded leaves of primroses and onions. Salt, fill sour cream and sprinkle finely chopped with greenery of parsley and dill.

Drink from Primulus

Ingredients

  • Dried leaves of primroses - 2 g,
  • dried primrose roots - 2 g,
  • honey - 20 g,
  • water - 200 g.

Cooking method

Grinding roots and leaves of primrose pour boiling water, put on fire and cook for 5-10 minutes. Then strain, add honey and cool.

Tea with Primula

Stir and crushing taken in equal amounts dried leaves or primrose roots and hormour grass. Brew both tea and drinking with sugar, honey or jam.

  • salt to taste.
  • Cooking method

    Leaves of primors go through, rinse and chop finely. Swipe 5 minutes on creamy oil, pour the mixture of milk and eggs, salt and bake.

    Seasoning from the leaves of primroses

    The dried leaves of primroses are crushed into powder. Store in a dry place in a glass jar. Use as seasoning for first and second dishes, salads, sauces, gravy, drinks.

    Sourse of information

    1. "Plants - Your friends and enemies" Akhmedov RB;
    2. "Medicinal plants"Popov V.I., Shapiro D.K., Danusevich IK.;
    3. "Medicinal plants and their applications in the people" Nasal M., Nasal I.

    31.01.2019

    After a long and cold winter, we all wait for the appearance of the first spring of spring - gentle and fragrant snowdrops. And not everyone knows that these are not the only messengers of the long-awaited spring, who notify us that the reign of winter approached the end. At the same time, the land is covered with a luxurious carpet of primroses - medicinal plants that are also very beautiful.

    In ancient Greece, Primezvet was considered to be a flower of Olympus, he wore the name "Flower of the Twelve Gods". Greeks believed that he appeared from the body who died from the love of the young man Paraliasos. Grieving about him, the gods turned him into a beautiful spring flower.

    Ancient lekari used a plant in the treatment of various paralysis. In many countries, Primula is a flower of marriage. It is believed that the girl, the first found that this year will meet his narrowed and marry. We particularly trembled to primrose in England, where it was read as a magic flower and sacred believed that the old men of the gnomes and tiny faces were hidden in it.

    Types of Primevolov

    Today there are more than five hundred species that differ in flowering time, color color. In our country, the most common plants with therapeutic properties are the most common:

    • lap;
    • primrose Spring (medicinal);
    • tall;
    • mealy.

    In this article we will introduce you to medicinal primrose.

    Plant Description

    PRINTERS: infusion of roots and rhizomes

    10 grams of dry raw materials Place in a bowl (preferably enamelled), fill the grass with 250 ml of boiled hot water, close the capacitance with a lid and install it on a water bath for half an hour.

    After that, the composition should be cooled in natural conditions and strain. The remaining raw materials should not be thrown away: it can be used for another one. The volume of the composition is brought to 200 ml cold water with boiled water. The tool is used two spoons (dining room) three times a day about half an hour before meals in chronic bronchial diseases and lungs.

    Broth roots

    20 grams of raw materials pour out 500 ml of water and boil on slow heat for fifteen minutes. Then the mixture must be broken. This will require no more than forty minutes. Perfoliate the obtained tool and take 100 ml before each meal. The decoction is recommended for diseases of the bronchi and lungs, kidney and severe forms of rheumatism.

    Decoration from grass

    20 grams of dry crushed leaves boil in 250 ml of water for half an hour on a weak heat. After that, the resulting composition is resolved and bring the volume to the original water.

    Take this tool on one spoon (dining room) at least four times a day with cough, acute and chronic bronchitis, pneumonia.

    Infusion of Flowers Primulus

    25 grams of dry raw materials pour a glass of steep boiling water and give half an hour. Press the raw material, take 100 ml four times a day. Infusion normalizes metabolism, improves gastric secretion.

    PRIVOTE juice

    The juice squeezes the juice from the flowering grass (overhead part). Take it on a third of a glass, adding a spoon (tea) honey three times a day before taking food.

    Prophole syrup

    The syrup of the primrose is an excellent expectorant that is effective at ARZ, trachete, bronchitis, accompanied by a dry cough. Syrup, has brown color and fine specific smell. It can be purchased at the pharmacy.

    Locating drink

    250 grams of fresh primrode flowers well rinse and fill with a liter of cold water, leave to appear before the start of fermentation. After that, add to the choice: sugar, honey or jam to taste. Store drink should be in a cool dark place. It is accepted 150 ml four times a day before meals.

    Tea

    Dry leaves or roots shredtit and mix with equal parts. Herbal mixes grind and brew as tea. You can improve the taste with honey or jam.

    Collection and storage of raw materials

    Drug purposes are used both roots and an overhead part of the plant: stems, leaves and flowers. The above-ground part of the primrose is assembled when the plant begins to bloom. Raw materials will dry after harvesting outdoor sun or in dryers. Maximum temperature - +50 ° C. This is explained by the fact that with a slow drying, the content of vitamin C in the plant is significantly reduced.

    The leaves are neatly dried with their hands, while half of them should be left on the stem. This will allow the plant in the future to grow normally and develop. We must not forget that the primrose medicinal is listed in the Red Book, so its massive fee is prohibited.

    The dried leaves have a grayish-green, honey smell and a sweet taste, which is quickly replaced by a burning bitter flavor.

    Flowers are harvested without cups from April to May. Dry them in the fresh air under the canopy, or in a well-ventilated shaded place. Medicinal primrose, more precisely, its flowers dried correctly - these are blossomed yellow whites with a delicate smell and sweetish taste.

    The roots of the plant should be pulled out in the fall, immediately after the above-ground part of the plant wade. You can do it in early spring, but before the start of flowering of primroses. The roots are thoroughly shake off the ground, after that was washed in flowing cold water, dry a little in air, and then completely dried in the dryer at a temperature not higher than + 60 ° C. Properly dried rhizomes have a reddish-brown color. Inside the root of whiteish color with bitter astride taste and thin smells.

    The dried raw material is stored either in paper multi-layer packages, or in canvas bags, in a ventilated room.

    Contraindications, side effects

    Pretty rarely, but there are people with an allergic reaction to the primrose drug. The use of any drugs or even touching the grass can cause them itching and strong burning on the skin. The affected areas are covered with bubbles that are filled with liquid. Later on the ground where bubbles were also healed, the skin begins to peel, and ulcers can form when combing. Fucking in the upper respiratory tract or in the mouth of the pollen can cause inflammation of mucous membranes.

    With the appearance of allergic reactions, the receptions should be immediately discontinued. Medicinal primrose is not recommended to use pregnant women and nursing mothers, as well as children under three years.

    This plant has a lot of titles:

    • Primrose spring (medicinal, real);
    • Primula Spring;
    • Baranches, lambs, ears;
    • Golden Key (Flowers really resemble a ligament of gold-plated keys).

    there is whole group Plants that are in use called "" for early flowering. The medicinal primer can be safely attributed to this group, although it is not the most popular in it.

    The name from Latin is translated as "Early Spring."

    Description

    Primrose is a grassy perennial. Straps straight, juicy, 15-30 cm high, oval, ovoid, pubescent leaves are collected in a root rosette. Root system - Rhizome. Each colorhouse is located downstream flowers collected in the inflorescence-umbrella (10-30 flowers). Tubular flowers, with a five-point wedge, at the base of the bend in each petal - barely visible dark stain. One pestle, five stamens. If you look closely, you can see that different flowers of anthers and pestle are on different levels. Some pestle sniffer is below the anthem, others on the contrary - in this way some plants adapt to cross-pollination. Diameter of flowers - 7-15 mm.

    Seeds and seed box - they can be seen in the figure below.

    The bloom is early - from mid-April to July.

    What does the primrose of the spring look like in the photo

    Inflorescences:


    Primorce Spring in the garden:

    Where is found in wildlife?

    His habitat is the forests and forest-steppe in the western part of Russia. It is distributed almost throughout the country, however, in some regions, its population is gradually replaced by very similar, relative species - primrose largest (in the Volga region, Western and Eastern Siberia, in the Caucasus)

    Some systematics consider the large-term subsidy of the Spring Primulus. It is also listed in the Red Book of many regions of the Russian Federation, it is applied as decorative, therapeutic (rhizome), and gastronomic (leaves - a source of vitamin C) plant.

    Growing

    The primrose can be grown from seeds, which, although not often, are found on sale.

    They are sowed under the winter (in August or September) or in spring (in March or April).

    The distance between plants and rows - 30 cm.

    The seeds of the Spring Primulus are sown as soon as possible - they quickly lose their germination.

    Sowing seedlings:

    1. The term is the beginning of February.
    2. Seeds are laid out in advance of the moisturized surface of the soil (leaf land, sand, nervous land - 2: 1: 1).
    3. They rarely lay out, only slightly pressing the seeds to the soil.
    4. They are covered with glass, or polyethylene, put in the freezer (temperature not higher than -10 ºC) for a month.
    5. Then rearrange the crops on the windowsill. Temperature - 16-18 ºC. You should choose a lit place, but without direct sunlight.
    6. Soil moisturize in time.
    7. Primula sprout pretty slowly - 2-3 weeks.
    8. The emerging shoots gradually teach to fresh airTwo weeks after germination, the film is removed.
    9. Pick after the appearance of 2 of these leaves. Picking plants constantly, as they grow until the lending to open ground will come - and this happens only for the second year of life. Landing in the ground - at the end of May. The distance between the plants is 30 cm.

    Primula grown from seeds will bloom for 2-3 years.

    Landing and choosing a place

    This is a plant - a good choice For sexual seats, for example, near the wall at home, under the trees, near the fence. The land does not need special training, we will not forget that this is a native plant for our country, however, it is worth paying attention to that the soil is quite fertile and well moistened. The clay soil is suitable if it is too heavy, it is drunk with sand, moss, vermiculitis and organica.

    Application

    The young leaves of the plant are edible, are the source of an incredible amount of vitamin C - two young leaves provide the daily rate of the adult. Especially appreciated because the early spring is available when the vitamins do not have enough. The leaves contain not only vitamin C, but also carotene, saponins, flavonoids.

    ATTENTION: The plant belongs to the disappearing, collecting wildcases without a license is prohibited.

    Collect leaves

    They are harvested with hands at the beginning of flowering, only half of the leaves take from one copy. The resulting raw materials are dried at a conventional temperature or at 90-100 ° - this method is preferable (it allows you to preserve more vitamin C - in general, 95% vitamin C from its source content is preserved in dry raw materials).

    Application in cooking

    The leaves in the raw form can be consumed in soups, second dishes, for example, bake them with a mixture for omelet. Green young leaflets - good basis For lettuce, green soup, one. Taste - sweetish, fragrant. Dried flowers are used as a tea welding, from dried leaves and roots divorced with water with adding honey, a delightful drink is obtained. The dry leaves powder is also used to refuel any dishes, it is added to sauces and gravy.

    The root has a pleasant smell with anise tint and is used as a spice, used to prepare brazers, which can also be used in culinary purposes.

    In addition to the treatment of vitamin C avitaminosis, it is used in the following therapeutic purposes:

    1. As an expectorant for chronic bronchitis, dry cough (Napar Idi decoction roots).
    2. With any colds (decoction of flowers suitable for rinsing and washing the nose), pneumonia, fever, tuberculosis, cold, rhinitis, bronchial asthma.
    3. As normalizing with systematic constipation.
    4. As a diuretic and for many kidney diseases.
    5. With headaches, migraines, dizziness.
    6. With rheumatism, rheumatoid polyarthritis, cardiovascular diseases, brainwater disorders (use tea from young flowers of flowers, fresh cup of flower flower boiling water).
    7. As a soothing agent for children, with insomnia and neurosis in adults.
    8. In dermatology, with degrading, psoriasis, baldness (taken inside), it is also possible to external use (in the form of a bath), from boils and rashes (decoction inside, combined in half with nettle leaves).
    9. Apply in cosmetology: prepare rinsing and rubbing for hair, use to care for oily, flabby, inflamed skin, with freckles, extended vessels, pigment stains. How rinsing with gum inflammation.

    Of course, with any above-mentioned diseases, the plant is used as part of comprehensive therapy and requires coordination with the attending physician. May cause allergic reactions. Contraindicated in pregnancy.

    Recipes

    1. Broth roots - The roots are crushed, on 1 tablespoon of such raw materials will need a quarter liter of water. The raw materials are poured with water, boiled, insist before cooling, filter. As an expectorant, use 4-5 times a day on one spoon.
    2. Broth leaf: Dry leaves (15 g) poured with water (1 cup), boil 15 minutes, allow to cool. You can pour the leaves right away with boiling water, wrapped with a warm towel, and to inflate half an hour.
    3. PRIVOTE juice. The ground part of the plant is cut before flowering, crushed, laid in glass jar By layers, speaking each layer of sugar. They put in a cool, dark place, insist until the selection of juice. Focusing, the remaining raw materials are pressed. Juice is a preventive and vitaminer (dosage: 1 tsp. - Children, 1 Art. L. - Adults, take half an hour before meals)

    Also from the roots of the plant make a dry extract, which is then pressed into the tablets (primer). You can find an expectorant syrup of the roots of primrose (Herbion) on sale.

    Review on video

    The most important information about the plant:

    Botanical characteristic of spring primrose

    Primrose is an excellent perennial plant from a popular family family. The plant has a short oblique rhizome. The leaves of this grass are represented by wrinkled 15 cm long-term plates with a solid edge. Color-bearing stems vary from 10 to 25 cm, at the ends of them are an umbifice inflorescences. A spring of spring primrose consists of 5 green cups that have grown among themselves.

    Pollination of this plant is carried out by insect cross-method. The fruit in the form of an ovoid box please large quantity Small seeds. Flowers presented Grass in May. The fruits are kept in June, after which there is an intergeneration. The primrose of spring is distributed mainly in Europe and in the Western regions of Russia. It occurs on the edges and glades, on the bits and cutting, among the various shrubs and in numerous light forests, as well as in the steppes and large forest ravines. In some places this plant is capable of forming enough tight clusters.

    Useful properties of primrose

    Such a medicinal plant is also decorative and food. In the leaves and young flowers, the arrow contains solid reserves of ascorbic acid. Along with this in the primrose spring a large number of Carotine, manganese salts, vitamin E and other trace elements. Eating fresh leaves of plants in food will make it fill daily need man in such important vitamin as S.

    Application of primrose

    Unique infusions from such grass are recommended to take inside to enhance the secretion of bronchial glands, since the primrose is rich in vitamin A. To prepare a magnificent decoction, it is necessary to crush the leaves in the amount of 1 teaspoon and pour them with a glass of steep boiling water. After half an hour, the insistence can be taken in the midst of the means in the morning and in the evening.

    Oil of primrose

    Incredibly useful primrose oil becomes such thanks to gamma linoleic acid. It is known that it is rich in special fats that contribute to excellent well-being and strong health. Primrose oil perfectly affects cardiovascular system The human body normalizes the optimal level of hormones, strengthens the immune system, and also improves the state of the joints. It is recommended to take this wonderful oil 2 times a day - in front of breakfast and preferably before dinner. The standard dose of reception is 2 grams per day.

    Syrup of the original "Gerbion"

    The Popular Syrup of the Gerbion Priorior is a unique preparation of plant origin. It is a powerful expectorant and anti-inflammatory agent, and also has an antimicrobial effect and reduces sputum viscosity. As a rule, "Herbion" is shown as an additional funds in complex therapy in the treatment of tracheites and bronchitis. Side effects From reception in rare cases there are allergic reactions, sometimes nausea and, and almost never observed.

    Prophizel Alla

    The primrose scarlet is a special kind of primulosy family. This plant is unusually beautifully blooms with almy minced inflorescences. Such an annual herb has wavy leaves with hairs, which are presented in the form of a roasting outlet. Blooms the scarlet primrose early spring.

    Primrose Largechant


    The primrose largest particle is an annual plant, which is characterized by short-circuited leaves and fragrant pale yellow flowers. The flowering of this herb occurs at the end of May. It grows this view of the forest meadows and between shrubs, choosing mixed forests. Primrose largest particulate contains essential oil, saponins, glycosides, flavonoids, Primulaverin, Primzerin, indispensable for the human body, manganese, as well as a unique carotene element and an important ascorbic acid.

    In folk medicine, such a grass is particularly demand, since it has an expectorant action. Moreover, it will help to quickly cope with chronic and overwork.

    Leaves of primrose

    The infusion of the leaves of this wonderful plant is not in vain associated with an effective toning and a well-fastener. It is useful in spring avitaminosis, simultaneously eliminating overwork. At home, you can easily prepare such a decoction. We take 15 grams of crushed leaves of primrose and combine them with a glass of pretty warm water. After 2 hours it is recommended to take this delightful infusion 4 times a day on 1 tablespoon. In addition, such a decoction is effective at, influenza and other colds.

    Lukovichny primroses

    Lukovical primordars are early plants with blue flowerflowers and pale green leaves of a pointed form. Such grass appears immediately after snowing snow. This elegant unpretentious plant can reach a height of 30 cm. Cystic inflorescences of flowers can boast a special blue stripe in the middle of the shares of the perianth. This molarsum plant is multiplied with vegetative and subsidiaries. Such grass preferences with sexualized places with good loose soil.

    Honey from primrose

    The necker at the primrose is located at the very foundation of the column. It blooms such a wonderful plant for about three weeks - early spring, and sometimes at the beginning of summer. Pollen has a pleasant yellow shade. Bees love to visit the primrose to collect nectar and pollen.

    Primrose during pregnancy

    Contraindications for the use of primrose

    If strictly observe the dosage, then side effects You can avoid. But it is worth noting that allergic is not recommended to use such a plant. In addition, it is not necessary to use the primrose during its individual intolerance, as well as with peptic diseases.


    Expert editor: Sokolova Nina Vladimirovna | Physotherapist

    Education: Diploma in the specialty "Therapeutic business" and "therapy" was obtained at the University named after N. I. Pirogov (2005 and 2006). Advanced training at the department of phytotherapy at the Moscow University of Peoples (2008).

    Spring primrose (Spring primrose, primrose real or medicinal) - a long-term grassy plant of a family of color, widely used both in folk and scientific medicine. The people are known under such names, like beans, white letter, lamb, golden keys, heavenly keys, ears, lady handles, Flowers of St. Peter.

    Chemical composition

    IN medical purposes Applied leaves, flowers, roots and rhizomes of the plant. They discovered the following biologically active substances:

    • Essential oils;
    • Saponins;
    • Triterpene glycosides (cluster and primulatorin);
    • Carotene;
    • Ascorbic acid.

    Beneficial features

    Most beneficial features Spring primrose:

    • Expectorant;
    • Vitamin;
    • Sullen;
    • Diuretic;
    • Potting;
    • Anti-inflammatory;
    • Soothing.

    Indications for use

    Based on the spring of the spring of the spring, the alcoholic tincture is made, which is received during overactiveness and insomnia.

    The decoction of roots and rhizomes is an effective expectorant. Preparations from the plant enhance the activity of the wildlife epithelium and the secretory activity of the mucous membranes of respiratory organs, there is a light spasmoditic and anti-inflammatory effect, accelerate the exclusion of the battery from the respiratory tract. Thanks to these properties, primuors are prescribed under inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract and bronchi, such as chronic bronchitis and tracheitis, the Qatar of the Upper Respiratures, Bronchopneumonia, Larygitis, Farrygit, etc.

    Infusions and decoctions are used for coughing, cold, insomnia, neuralgia, migraines and migreen head pains, rheumatism and gout, diseases of the kidneys and heart failure, queing, anemia.

    Locally, the decoction is used for rinsing at bronchitis, inflammation of the larynx and throat.

    The pharmaceutical industry based on the primrose of spring manufactures the homeopathic facility "Primula" designed to treat cough, catarrhal gastritis, insomnia.

    Contraindications

    The primrose spring is an allergic plant, so when it is used, it is necessary to navigate on individual tolerability.

    Introduction can provoke miscarriage, so drugs on it can not be taken to pregnant women.

    Domestic drugs from the primrose of spring

    • Tool from dry cough and chronic bronchitis: 2-3 tbsp. Dry grinding roots pour into a thermos, pour 500 ml of boiling water and instead for 6 hours. Take on ½ cup 2-3 times a day;
    • Expectorant of bronchitis, tracheitis, pneumonia, bronchopneumonia and other diseases of the upper respiratory tract: 10-15 g of chopped roots and / or leaves pour 200 ml of boiling water for 30 minutes in a water bath for 15 minutes to cool at room temperature for 15 minutes at room temperature and strain. Take 1 tbsp. 3-4 times a day;
    • The means used in hypo and avitaminosis C, as well as anemia: 1 tbsp. Grinding into the leaf powder to pour 100 ml of boiling water, for 30 minutes insisting and strain, add a pinch (on the tip of the knife) of the table salt. Take small sips during the day;
    • Tea from headache, migraine, brainwater disorders, also used in heart disease, rheumatoid polyarthritis, rheumatic pains in the joints: ½ cup of non-relaxed flowers of flowers pour 200 ml of boiling water. Use as ordinary tea;
    • Infusion of rhinitis: 40-60 g of rhizomes, roots and / or grass (you can take a mixture of all parts of the plant) Pour into the thermos, pour 1 liter of boiling water, for 6-8 hours to insist. To wash the nostrils with this infusion. In parallel, it is recommended to use tea from the spring flowers of spring (20 flowers per 1 liter of boiling water).

    Primorce Spring (Drug), Primula - Properties, Applications, Recipes

    Other names: pRINTING PRINTY, GRADOW DISCUMBER, GROWN MARKETS, BARS, BASHASHES, LADY Handles, Golden Keys, Jaundice, Medicanic, Lat. Primula Veris L. et al.

    Ancient Greeks knew this plant and considered him drug flower Olympus. They called the primrose spring "Dodecateon", i.e. the flower of 12 gods.

    Growing the primrose in the forest and forest-steppe zones of Ukraine, Russia, etc. countries, between shrubs, forest meadows, edges, etc. This is a perennial grassy plant of the family of color, with a juicy short rhizome and many thin long roots. The stem of primrose is lightless, the leaves are assembled into the root rosette, the egg-shaped shape, tapering into the winged stiff.

    From the root of the plant grows one or more stems with flowers collected in umbrellas and drooping one way. Flowers of spring spring scented, golden-yellow, with a tubular wedge (cup).

    Flowers primrose (introduced), starting from April and finishes in May-June. Traditional medicine uses leaves, flower and rhizomes of primrose in the treatment. Leaves and flowers of plants are harvested at the beginning of flowering.

    Roots of primrose They dig in spring or late fall, wash in running water and dried. First, they are tied outdoors, and then peel in dryers when not high temperatures40-50 degrees with, or in the attic, spreading a thin layer on paper. The shelf life of roots - 2 years.

    The leaves are used as a vitaminer for the preparation of vitamin C concentrates, which are used in the treatment of hypo-and avitaminosis. The powder of pushed leaves of primrose is taken with a lack of vitamins in the body, lethargy, the absence of appetite, deceine diseases.

    Prophiz of Spring It belongs to valuable vitaminous plants, it contains up to 500 mg of vitamin C, as well as carotene, flavonoids, anthocyanis, etc. Useful and therapeutic substances.

    Young leaves are added to soup, borsch, salads. In some European countries, the primrose culture as a salad culture. The leaves have a pleasant spicy smell and sweetish taste. In folk medicine, decoction of the leaves of primrose, in the form of a lotion and compresses, is used for bruises, and the flowers are used as a sweetest and strengthening nervous system Means and not only.

    Decoction of leaves of primrose : 15 g of dry leaves pour 1 cup of water, boil 15 minutes, insist to cooling. Or, 1 teaspoon of the leaf powder is poured 1/2 cup of boiling water and insist 20-30 minutes in a closed ass. Take as an expectorant, a stiff and diuretic.

    The decoction of the roots of the spring of the spring is used in bronchitis, inflammation of light, cough, or as an painful agent (with pains in the joints), headaches, in chronic constipation, with many diseases of the urinary tract and kidneys.

    The decoction of the roots of primrose: 1 full art. A spoonful of crushed roots pour 250 ml of water and boil 10 minutes, then insist to cool and strain. Drink 1 tablespoon, 4-5 times a day for diseases of the respiratory organs, etc.
    There is another recipe: 20 g of chopped roots of primrose pour 400 ml. Water, boil 10 minutes, insist 20-25 minutes, strain. Consume 0.5 glasses 3-4 times a day with higher than these diseases.

    From the roots of the primrose make a dry extract, in the form of tablets - primrous, which is used with dry cough, as an expectorant. Primera rhizomes syrup is also a good expectorant, it is used in coughing or strong cough.

    Folk Medicine Flowers of primrose uses as a coating agent for colds, migraines, dizziness, insomnia, fever, heart disease and tuberculosis of lungs.

    The primrose is also used in neurosis and insomnia, in the form of infusion: 10 g of dry flowers to pour 1 glass of boiling water, to insist within 15 minutes, drink all the infusion in several receptions, during the day.

    Useful I. pRIVOTE juice Spring. It is harvested as follows: cut off the ground part of the plant before starting flowering, grind it and put it in a glass jar or enamelled saucepan, layers, speaking sugar. Put the dishes in the cool dark place and let it stand until the juice will not be distinguished. Then the juice merge, squeeze the remains and stored in a dark place.

    PRINTER SOX can be taken as a therapeutic and vitamin preparation, adults and children, (children - 1 teaspoon, adults - 1 tbsp. Spoon) for half an hour before meals. It is useful to drink primrose juice and as prevention as therapeutic and vitamin remedy.
    In dermatology, the preparations of the spring of the spring are prescribed inside during baldness, psoriasis, a red flat delay. Outwardly, in the form of a decoction, the primrose is added to the water for the baths.

    Infusion of primrode flowers: 1 teaspoon of colors pour 1 cup boiling water, insist 6-7 min. Drink 0.5-1 glasses, instead of tea, as a preventive and therapeutic agent. The children act as a sleeping pill.

    Flowers of primrose flowers, along with the flowers of the hawthorn, recommend taking with frequent heartbeat. And if the calendula flowers will be in this narada, then this good tool With insomnia and neurosis.

    With skin rashes, furunculaes and other skin diseases, as a good blood-purging agent, take inside the infusion from the robust leaves of nettle and primrose.

    The primrose of spring, contraindications. Preparations, infusions, decoctions, juice from primrose in some people can cause an allergic skin reaction. Therefore, when inflammatory items, the use of drugs must be discontinued.
    It is not recommended to bring primrose, in any form, during pregnancy, since it stimulates the cutting of the uterus, as well as in individual intolerance.

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