Various timber

Building a house from a bar raises a lot of questions from readers. Most often they ask how to choose a material for construction. There are more varieties of timber every year, which one is better to use and how to distinguish high-quality material. How to choose a bar for building a house, we will tell those readers who do not want to throw money down the drain and want to purchase quality material. Which timber to choose - profiled, glued, simple, section and grade of timber in one article.

For building a house, timber is chosen from three main types: simple, profiled or glued. In terms of its heat-saving and sound-insulating qualities, it surpasses brick. The only thing that is inferior is fire resistance. But using special formulations for processing, you can reduce the indicator several times. It is environmentally friendly and outperforms brick and rounded logs at a price. And with the onset of a difficult economic situation in the country, the material generally took the first positions in the choice of buyers. Each type has its own pros and cons for building.

Simple edged material

A rectangular bar of various sections. Produced in chamber drying and natural humidity. By the price category, the timber of natural moisture is the cheapest. Choosing natural humidity for building your home, you need to understand that additional costs will be required for external and internal decoration, for example, siding or clapboard. The fact is that when it dries, the material will crack and lose its aesthetically pleasing appearance. Some of the heat-saving qualities will be lost during cracking, so you will have to insulate the walls with mineral wool or any other material. Choosing a chamber-drying timber, you can count on the minimum shrinkage of the house. But the walls will still not be attractive, since a tape insulation is laid between the links. We recommend choosing a simple chamber drying for the construction of a small country house, so you can save on material, and the structure will turn out to be environmentally friendly, and you can assemble it yourself. For frame construction it is more profitable for a residential structure to acquire a simple edged look, since the walls will still have to be closed. If, nevertheless, natural humidity is chosen for building a house, then it is necessary to prepare for additional waste.

Profiled view

The second in quality is the profiled beam. It also comes in natural moisture and chamber drying. It has two technical sides with a lock connection - a tongue-and-groove. With the help of a lock, it is easy to fit and connect to each other. Houses from it turn out to be warmer, since the walls will not be blown through. The quality and type of the castle joint determines how warm the walls will be. The warmest is the “comb”, where there are more than two thorns. A simple lock is less resistant to winds, especially in the corners of the masonry of the house. Choosing natural humidity, cracking of the walls cannot be avoided and use over the years finishing material still have to. It will not be possible to reinsert the walls a second time, since the castle connection will not allow the work to be done efficiently. After the walls are assembled, the profiled chamber drying can be simply sanded and covered with antiseptic and protective compounds. Other finishing is not necessary. Suitable for the construction of residential buildings of any size, so the shrinkage will not be large, only 3-4%. The main disadvantage is the high price for chamber drying.

Glued look

Glued laminated timber is considered the most suitable for the construction of a residential building. It consists of dried lamellas that are glued together under a press. The strength of the material is higher than that of a profiled or plain one, since the lamellas are connected in the opposite direction of the fibers. The more lamellas, the stronger the material. Internal lamellas can be spliced ​​or solid, the second option is more expensive and better in quality. Among the main advantages of the glued look are its high heat-insulating characteristics. So, a cross-section of 150x150 mm is equal in thermal conductivity to an edged bar 250x250 mm. It is easier to build a house from such material, since the weight of each bar is less. How to choose a timber for building a glued-type house, you can watch the video:

Among the shortcomings, one can single out not entirely environmental friendliness of the material. The fact is that the adhesive composition for gluing the lamellas is different. The safest is expensive and domestic manufacturers do not use it. The second and not unimportant drawback is the high price of the material.

Unusual timber

One of the newer species on the market is the D-shape. Build a house from a D-shaped view in the same way as from a profiled one. Its difference is in the rounded front side. There is a material with two rounded sides - the front and the inside. Outwardly, the house resembles a log house, but in terms of thermal characteristics it is the same as from a glued one. There is no need to decorate the walls and facade. The new kind materials - warm timber.

Building a house from it is called Maxhouse. Inside, the timber is filled with a layer of insulation made of cellulose or polyurethane foam. The heat-saving properties of the material are higher, but environmental friendliness drops significantly. The main advantage is the low price. External and inner side warm look can be from expensive wood, such as larch or aspen. And the price is 3-4 times lower than for a full-fledged view.

Grade of construction lumber

When choosing construction lumber, you need to pay attention to its grade. Moreover, there are no definite rules for determining one grade from another, therefore, in different manufacturing companies, you can find timber of the same quality, but of a different grade. For the construction of your home, we recommend using grades A or Extra, AB and B. The rest of lower quality grades may have irregularities and damage by bugs, blue. You can distinguish one variety from another by knowing some of the characteristic features of the bar. Readers can get acquainted with them in more detail in the table:

Not worth it in building a house for permanent residence use the bar BC and C. For a garden house or frame construction, in order to save money, you can buy cheaper varieties. But first you need to look at the material at once in several companies.

Varieties of cross-section of a bar

The thickness of the building beam is taken from 100 mm, but traditionally a section of 200x200 mm is used for the construction of a residential building. For the construction of your house, a cross-section of 150x150 mm is selected. If the house is being built as a summer cottage in the southern region, then you can buy less than 100 mm. For a house of permanent residence in central Russia, you can choose glued or warm material with a section of 150x150 mm or 100x150 mm, where the working side will be large. Simple and profiled is selected with a section from 150x150 to 200x200 mm.

You can use a rectangular section of 150x200 mm, where the large side is working. If you use a simple edged timber of natural moisture and in the future the walls will be insulated, then you can use a section of 100x150 mm. It is important to choose the right thickness of the timber, because if you build a house from a profiled chamber drying and do not take into account thermal conductivity, then it will be cold in the house in winter. As a result, the walls will have to be insulated and it makes no sense to acquire a profiled chamber drying. The price of the material will envy from the choice of the section. Consider the price for a different section of a bar in the form of a table:

Choosing the right material for building your house is not the cheapest, good quality material, with a thickness of 200 mm or more.

Basic rules on how to choose a bar for building a house

From the foregoing, we can conclude how to choose a bar for building a house. Let's list the basic rules:

1. For the construction of a house, a bar with a thickness of 200 mm is chosen.
2. For construction country house you can take simple natural moisture, glued or profiled chamber drying for a residential building.
3. Choosing a chamber drying, you can not be afraid of large shrinkage and cracking of the walls, taking natural moisture, it is necessary to plan the costs of finishing the facade and interior.
4. The shape of the material must be correct, distortions and irregularities in color are unacceptable. Buy grades A and AB, B.
5. The D-shaped profile can be selected instead of the rounded log.
6. Warm timber is less expensive, but appearance hardly distinguishable from glued.

When choosing a material, you need to purchase it only from trusted manufacturing companies. You should not take suspiciously cheap material, especially when it comes to the glued form. Only in this way the construction of the house will be made of high-quality and correct timber.

Bar price

Beam for building a house

Buying a timber for building a house in Moscow is a sure step to an excellent result. Because modern people increasingly began to turn again to natural materials, which were not in vain popular many years ago. This is an excellent solution for everyone who prefers an atmosphere of comfort, reliability and modernity at the same time. After all, modern sawn timber is a high-quality product that can be safely used in the construction of even the most original and interesting objects.

Big choice

From our company, you can purchase any timber for construction, taking into account the fact that our prices are the most affordable. After all, we manufacture our own goods, so we can easily offer best options for each of our clients. Our timber is a durable, reliable and sturdy material that can be easily used for the construction of both single-storey buildings and multi-storey ones, it all depends on the preferences of each individual person.

Our timber does not accept moisture, remains high quality and durable even after many years of constant use. Therefore, such an approach to purchasing high-quality goods is rightfully considered the most practical and correct. Because this way you can save money. cash, since our prices are much more favorable than those of a number of other companies in this area, and at the same time purchase excellent goods for a wonderful construction.

Buy online

Despite the fact that our company is a direct manufacturer of its goods, we still offer affordable conditions so that you can make a purchase quickly, comfortably and profitably! You can purchase required amount timber without leaving home, which is extremely convenient for every modern person who is used to saving own time and strength. Make purchases on the site, and then you can save your resources. We guarantee fast delivery and quality assurance for the entire range presented. Trusting us means choosing the best!

Hurry up to take advantage of such a profitable and innovative option to achieve the most effective and beneficial results!