How to make a beautiful bouquet of flowers. Ways to beautifully package bouquets

Many people believe that making a flower bouquet with their own hands is not too difficult. However, there are certain rules to follow.

The fact is that the style of the bouquet should be in accordance with the celebration for which it is intended, depending on the age, gender and other characteristics of the person to whom it is planned to give it.

You can conditionally divide all the bouquets and two main groups- so it will be much more convenient to work with them:

round;
one-sided.

The fact is that these are two typical forms in which bouquets are made, therefore, having mastered them, you can easily use various styles and methods of floristry.

In most cases, round bouquets of flowers are intended for various celebrations (a wedding bouquet or a bouquet for an anniversary or birthday), but they are also suitable for not too funny, but rather even sad events.

Also, such bouquets are presented to educators, teachers. Flowers are usually placed in a vase and placed in the center of the room. Such a bouquet should look beautiful everywhere, so the arrangement of flowers in it is circular.

A round bouquet with your own hands should be made according to certain rules.

In its central part, there should be plants with the longest and straightest stems. Flowers with shorter stems and smaller flowers should be at the edges.
The arrangement of flowers in a bouquet is based on a simple rule - the stems should not interbreed with each other.
It is necessary to make sure that all the flowers look outward, as if looking out of the bouquet.
Decorating a bouquet with greenery (this is done with the help of fern, asparagus, and so on) is done not only inside the bouquet itself, but also done outside, edging it around the perimeter. However, you should first see if it looks pretty.

Such a composition of flowers is needed in order to decorate the premises. It is not always made from roses, it can be made from exotic indoor plants or flowers.

These bouquets are placed in the foreground of the room, but at the same time they are quite suitable for installation in the far corners. They can be wall-mounted if required. Such bouquets are called interior bouquets.

Ideally, if it comes from roses or other flowers, which will be of different lengths.
According to the rules for the arrangement of flowers in such a bouquet, the longest specimens are placed in the background, with shorter stems in the middle of the bouquet, and flowers with the shortest stems are brought to the foreground.
In the center of a one-sided bouquet, you can highlight the central element, filling it with the brightest and most beautiful specimens. Instead of flowers with short stems, you can put a small amount of greenery in the front of the bouquet for arrangement.

A bouquet intended for a celebration, for example, a wedding bouquet, must be made in such a way that it can be without water throughout the day and at the same time be able to maintain its original freshness.

It should be noted right away that a wedding bouquet of roses has recently been ordered less and less, giving preference to others at least beautiful views flowers. To preserve the original appearance, you need to adhere to some recommendations.

The wedding bouquet should be composed exclusively of flowers that have just been cut. It needs to be cut at a slight angle, and then immediately placed in water. If this is not done, you will get an airlock and water will not reach the flower.
It is advisable to place flowers in water without impurities - rain or better distilled. In the most extreme case, a standing tap is suitable, but it can only be used for a bouquet of roses.
To keep the plants fresh for as long as possible, you can split the stem. This is true for roses, chrysanthemums, hydrangeas, jasmine, and so on.
Before placing in ordinary cool water, the cut points of flowers such as peonies, poppies and dahlias must be treated with boiling water.

In order for the bouquet to come out beautiful, and also not seem too gaudy, you need to use simple rules compatibility of different colors.

You can make a stylish and modern bouquet from a maximum of three types of plants.
Exotic and rare flowers do not need to be mixed with wild flowers and are quite common.
A bouquet of roses should contain only roses without adding other types of flowers there, as they look great on their own.
If there are other flowers in the bouquet along with the roses, then it is better to separate them - the stem juice of roses kills all other flowers.
Carnations and daffodils are even worse off - if there are other flowers next to them in a nearby vase, they will certainly die.
A beautiful and bright bouquet should be presented to women, adults or even older ones. For girls, gentle and light colors will be more suitable.

To make a beautiful wedding bouquet, several primary colors and their shades - red, blue and yellow - are combined. For example, purple (which is a mixture of red and blue) will work well with yellow. In turn, Orange color(a mixture of yellow and red) will converge almost perfectly with blue.

A beautiful bouquet is necessarily decorated with various green twigs. A bridal bouquet can be decorated with organza, but this is far from always attractive and advantageous.

Not every person will like the saturation with these artificial details, which will distract attention from roses or other flowers.

The florist's main rule is that the bouquet should look as natural as possible. Too cumbersome structures should not be done. By the way, even loose bouquets can look much more attractive compared to overly dense ones.

They collect a wedding bouquet, in principle, like any other, so that you can see any flower at a glance. Only well-known florists with extensive experience allow themselves to deviate from these rules.

In general, it should be said that professional florists have rather strict requirements for their work. In particular, this applies to the three varieties of colors and the correct color combination. However, you can find huge bouquets that look more like a lush flower garden, but it is very difficult to correctly create a similar bouquet.

It often makes sense to use the rule of monochromatic harmony, when flowers of different breeds, of the same color, but different shades are selected. For example, shades of red are perfectly combined.

It is not too difficult to do the same with green and blue colors, as you will probably have to use intermediate elements. It should be noted that White color as well as its shades, it is versatile - it works well for many combinations.

Colors and shades of colors located next to each other in terms of the spectrum are perfectly combined with each other - for example, a combination of orange and red would be almost ideal. Skilled florists can make a contrasting combination.

When you find a bouquet already in a vase, you should select such a vessel so that it does not distract attention from the flowers. Much more important are indicators such as the size and stability of the structure.

It should be noted that not every vase is well suited for placing a bouquet. Vases of the same color or completely transparent are universal. A bouquet of roses, for example, will look great in a crystal vase. The bridal bouquet is usually not too tall, but rather heavy. In this regard, a tall vase will not work for him.

When packing a bouquet, it is necessary to analyze whether this packaging will emphasize everything positive traits each flower in the bouquet. At the same time, it must additionally hide their negative aspects and somehow combine - contrast or shade.

It is not worth completely placing the bouquet in cellophane or foil - they will only hide the natural beauty of the flowers. It is undesirable to decorate flowers with crepe paper or polyester, as it has long been out of fashion.

Today it is much better and more modern to use natural and natural materials for decoration. Of the artificial ones, felt, mesh, corrugated paper and so on are quite suitable.

Decorative elements are brought into the bouquet with great care. For example, a bow of small size can quite successfully fit into the composition, but if you make it too large, it will distract all attention to itself, thereby hiding the natural beauty.

If the bouquet is made only of lilies, then they must be cut in the early morning hours, store at low temperatures... In addition, stamens, which contain a large amount of pollen, are removed from them - this will allow you not to get dirty for a long time.

They blend quite well with flowers from other breeds, but should not be larger than a lily bud. Otherwise, they will distract attention to themselves.

It is undesirable to leave the finished bouquet in the sun. In general, florists recommend storing it only in a cool place. Only in this case will it retain its freshness for a long period of time. Lilies smell strong, so you need to be careful with them to avoid allergies.

How to make a flower bouquet in a spiral?

The basis of this bouquet will be a rather large and beautiful flower. It is installed in the central part, and all other flowers included in this bouquet will be at an angle in relation to it. In principle, this bouquet can be made from only one type of flowers, for example, from roses.

The main thing is that the central flower has a strong stem, since the whole structure will be supported on it. You will need to additionally take a floral tape, scissors and a rope to tie the bouquet.

To get a beautiful bouquet, you must observe the following sequencing.

All stems of roses or other flowers are trimmed to approximately the same height.
The central flower is taken in the right hand, an auxiliary plant is taken in the left and placed next to the first, but at a slight slope.
Now you need to do this: the next flower needs to be placed at the same angle of inclination, but already behind the second.
All flowers, gradually introduced into the structure, will bend around the central flower and carefully go into a spiral.
You can add plants such as alstroemeria or gypsophila to this bouquet.
To make the design even more voluminous, it can be supplemented with greens.
At the last stage, the stalks of the flowers are tied with a rope, and, if necessary, a floral tape is added.

Conclusion

Despite the seeming simplicity, drawing up a beautiful bouquet is not an easy task. Here you need to take into account a large number of important points, without which you will get sheer bad taste. Therefore, such a task must be approached as responsibly as possible.

Roses are one of the most popular flowers for creating bouquets. They are beautiful and attractive in themselves, so it will not be difficult to assemble a magnificent composition from them. The main thing is to tune in to a creative note and show a little imagination.

To create a bouquet of roses, you must first purchase them. A wide range of fresh roses at wholesale and retail prices is offered by the flower warehouse. General recommendations for drawing up a beautiful bouquet of roses:

Proportionality and contrasting spots. Roses of different sizes should stand out. However, don't make the contrast too bright.

Stability. The composition must have balance. If it tilts downward, it is incorrectly aligned.

Durability. Roses need to be stored properly in a cool place. It is important to change the water on time, add disinfectants, and trim the stems.

Naturalness and naturalness of the packaging. Foil and artificial cellophane will make a bouquet of roses tasteless. The color of the package should also not distract from the filling of the composition.

Moderate decor. It is better to refuse too voluminous decorative elements and dried flowers. Various bows and toys are also not the best choice.

Harmony. Moderation should be observed when choosing decorations and greenery. A few single roses without packaging are better than a lush, tasteless bouquet decorated with incongruous decor.

Bouquet shapes

Roses can be laid out in a spiral, then the bouquet will turn out to be round and voluminous. But for such a compilation option, a fairly large number of them will be required. A simpler and more modest way is parallel computation. Flowers with stems of the same length are parallel to each other. Next, fix it with tape, tape or a garter.

Asymmetric variations are also possible at the request of the customer or the florist. An alternative way is to use a boutonniere. With its help, you can make a composition of just one rose, decorating it with additional details.

How to make a bridal bouquet of roses

Usually for wedding bouquet with roses they use a portbouquet holder. It is a plastic tube extended upward. The base consists of a sponge soaked in liquid. Thanks to her, the freshness of the bouquet is preserved during the entire wedding ceremony and for a long time after it.

For a small wedding bouquet of roses you will need:

7-9 roses, can be of different tones;

green leaves of salal;

red berries, such as viburnum or currant;

satin ribbon;

portbouquet holder;

one-sided and double-sided tape;

green tape tape;

scissors, knife and pliers.

First, you need to glue the greenery over the grate using double-sided tape. To mask its stripes, you can glue green tape over it. A sponge soaked in water in advance must be installed on the top of the bouquets and covered with a wire rack. Then you have to lay the roses on the sponge, starting with the leaves at the edges. The empty spaces between the roses need to be filled with herbs and berries.

Simple yet attractive bouquet of roses

To compose it, you will need 9-11 single roses, 15-20 spray roses, greenery for decoration and a ribbon. Color solution depends only on the preferences of the donor.

First, you need to divide the bush roses into inflorescences. Next, lay out 5 single roses parallel to each other and align the stems. Then put 2 more roses face to face at an angle. And when filling the bouquet in a spiral, you need to turn it to the side.

Singles and split spray roses should be evenly distributed over the bouquet. Completing the composition, you need to trim the stems, secure them with tape and decorate the bottom and edges with greenery.

Try yourself as a florist - it's awesome! Feel free to experiment and mix. To do this, you don't even have to get your hands dirty, just tell the flower girls what to connect with.

Make combinations of different colors- they are always winning if selected with taste

You can take flowers of the same type, but two or three shades. This rule works for almost all plants, including classic tulips, roses, bush chrysanthemums and everything else.

Another popular option is different flowers, contrasting or harmonizing shades. This technique is often used by brides and people with good taste. Such a bouquet will communicate love, passion, cheerful character, or, conversely, about tenderness and sensitivity.

Use unusual flowers!

The European fashion for a variety of flowers is slowly reaching the Russian hinterland. Hydrangeas, hyacinths, orchids, calla lilies, eustoma appeared in our salons! They will become a great bouquet on their own, or they will be a great company for other varieties.

Eustoma- a very delicate, sensual flower. It goes well with roses and lilies. And if you take several branches of the same or different tones, you will get a wonderful bouquet. If you find it difficult to remember this languid name, just ask the florists for flowers with the letter "e" - they will understand.

Hydrangea just adorable! Our favorite. In Europe, it is often found in parks and on the streets. Someone clever guessed to collect bouquets from her for sale.

Hyacinths are rare guests in our salons, but if you are lucky enough to stumble upon them, take advantage of the moment! You will definitely not be known as a banal person.

Orchids- self-sufficient flowers. It is better to leave them in splendid isolation - they are already spectacular and exotic! But you can also combine with other species.

chamomile, unfortunately, is not often found on sale. But she is able to distinguish you from the crowd as an empathetic and non-trivial person. If you want to draw attention to your person - give chamomile.

Daffodils, lilacs, bells, lavender and even gladioli are also worthy of your attention. They are rare, but if you find them, feel free to add them to the bouquet!

When leaving the bouquets, pay attention to the flowers of the "second plan"

Irises, peonies, daffodils, small bush carnations, alstroemeria, freesias, bells, gladioli, daisies. Even bamboo. Although it is not a flower, it is also suitable for creating a non-standard composition.

It perfectly dilutes bouquets and adds some hypericum playfulness to them. Its glossy red berries go well with light-colored flowers.

Small does not mean bad

Bouquets are a case where size is not important and is more than compensated for appearance... If you are on a limited budget or want to congratulate a person you are not very close to, present a small bouquet of compliments.

Even one flower can look stylish if it is packaged, for example, in craft paper with a tag. And if this flower is a hydrangea or an orchid - then you will definitely be remembered!

Choose a bright way to present the bouquet

Believe me, there are more interesting and aesthetic options to give flowers than just show up to your beloved with a bouquet at the ready. Flowers placed in hat box, is fashionable and stylish.

The box may not be a hat box. And not even a box, but drawer.

Or basket... It is non-trivial and convenient to put on the table.

Flowers in stylized umbrella- this is definitely an unbroken option. Your florist will have to work hard and take the time to create such beauty, but it will be worth it! Keep in mind: once you walk around the city with such a bouquet, in six months they will be everywhere and everywhere. So be the first!

Flowers in handbag... Nice and sweet again. Perhaps such a bouquet will not last as long as the usual options, but it will be remembered for sure. And she will certainly appear on the photos on Instagram.

Paper bags-cones are now in vogue. Very practical and inexpensive design.

If you want to please a girl from 7 to 77 years old, not only flowers will always be appropriate, but also cookies or sweets... Here's an option that seems interesting to us.

Flowers and macaroons in a small box are a great compliment and a way to cheer you up.

Pay attention to succulents - they look original in bouquets

And even brutal. Compositions with them can be safely presented to men. Or diluted with classic colors. The undoubted plus of these plants is their vitality: they will stand for a long time.

Packaging is a delicate matter

If you decide not to experiment with rare and exotic plants and prefer the classics, do not go wrong with the packaging. The simplest and most elegant solution for a classic bouquet is to simply tie it up. ribbon, white or matching colors.

Yet good options: craft paper, netting, decorative "newspaper" or sheet music.

The bouquet looks great wrapped in broad leaves or other greens... Nothing extra.

And finally, if you have already tried all these options, make your own author's composition. You will definitely find or come up with something fresh and unbroken! At the same time you will advise us.

Illustrations: homemydesign.com, buketi-astor.lv, stranabuketov.ru, dom-semua.ru, nsksd.ru, lafka.biz, flowwow.com, weddingsfav.info, pion-decor.ru, flora-kurgan.ru, nevesta.info, mywishlist.ru, exclusive-rnd.ru, .cnluckygoods.com, naydun-flowers.ru, picview.info, portal.tpu.ru, kayrosblog.ru, health-fitnes.ru, homedecorideas.eu, flowers -love.ru, elenarose.spb.ru, mon-amour.ru, http://flowerindustry.ru, fiora43.ru.

Someone thinks that floristry is a simple occupation that anyone can learn. Others believe that natural or artificial floristry is a daunting task for an ordinary person who does not have the necessary knowledge, skills, artistic taste and creative thinking. In fact, both the first and second statements are true.

Floristics is a decorative and applied art of assembling various flower arrangements, which has its own technical and creative side. And this means that really everyone can learn - first of all, if there is a desire. Therefore, if the birthday of your beloved friend, mother is approaching, or if the roses are just blooming in the garden, do not postpone your first lesson and try to collect the bouquet yourself. Simple and clear recommendations of an experienced florist will help in this.

Info: The main task of floristry is to provide flower decoration for the interior, outfit, cars for the holiday, drawing up everyday compositions for workers, retail and residential premises, as well as assembling bouquets different types and destinations. In addition, the florist can create accessories from flowers - frames, arches, garlands, baskets, handbags and even a necklace with bracelets.

Preparatory stage

The assembly of bouquets begins with the preparation of raw materials and tools. Raw materials are primarily the flowers themselves, as well as auxiliary elements:

small buds and flowers;
green twigs, herbs, ferns;
decorative accessories - butterflies, bears, hearts, etc.

Of the tools, scissors or pruning shears, a knife are required, a stapler, stationery adhesive tape will speed up and facilitate the work (florists use a special professional one). You will need a decorative net, film or paper for wrapping the finished bouquet, perhaps some additional tools or decorative details.

Important: in order for the bouquet to look harmonious, one simple rule should be remembered: that part of it that will be in a bundle or in a vase is equal to about one third of the total height of the composition. There are other proportions - five parts of the height of the flowers remain outside, three parts are immersed in a vase. This rule works for classic vertical bouquets.

Build options

Florists have several ways to assemble bouquets. It is impossible to simply gather flowers and greens in an armful, tie it with twine and wrap it in oilcloth - it will be ugly and sloppy. Although in some cases professionals use just such a technique to get an original and unusual composition. But for beginners, it is better to get acquainted with the classic techniques of assembling bouquets, and then proceed to creative experiments. There are such main types:

Parallel.
Spiral.
Asymmetric.

Evgeny Sedov

When hands grow from the right place, life is more fun :)

Content

It is difficult to imagine a solemn moment without picturesque flowers. They decorate the interior of the house, serve as signs of attention. You can easily buy a composition from plants in the store, but if you want to make it yourself, take a moment to plunge into this interesting and creative process.

How to make a bouquet of fresh flowers correctly

A creative and exciting activity - making bouquets of fresh flowers - requires knowledge and skills. To create a beautiful composition, follow certain rules. You need to consider:

destination - a woman or a man;
color combination;
incompatibility of plants with each other;
sizes according to the donation situation;
the texture of the components - it is better to use different (needle, terry);
undesirable composing use a large number plants;
correct preparation material for composition;
beautiful design and packaging.

Types of flowers for a bouquet

The art of making bouquets of fresh flowers - floristry - takes into account that each plant in the composition has a special meaning. It can be conveyed without words to the person receiving the gift. Plant value:

lotus - health, happiness;
calla lilies - balance, beauty;
peony - wealth, glory;
rose - love;
lily - nobility;
astra - charm;
irises - wisdom, peace;
tulips - wealth;
lavender - admiration.

Ornamental greenery plays an important role in the composition of the composition. It helps to set off beauty, add volume, and revitalize. Plants are popular in floristic design:

Asparagus. Its twigs, light as feathers, create volume, decorate the bride's bouquet.
Aspidistra. The wide, large and dark leaves of this plant set off the flowers of a rough texture.
Gypsophila. The cloud of her small white flowers creates lightness and volume.
Bergras. Its unusual, thin, threadlike leaves, gathered in a bunch, give the bouquet a gracefulness.
Fern. These carved, graceful leaves will adorn a bouquet of different flowers.

Plant preparation

How to make a bouquet of fresh flowers so that it stays fresh and beautiful longer? To do this, collect them in the early morning or late evening. To properly prepare plants for composition:

remove the lower leaves from the stems;
remove thorns from roses;
on chrysanthemums and plants with solid peduncles, make cuts up to 2 cm;
remove anthers from lilies;
burn the flower stalks of dahlias and peonies on the fire, put them in cold water;
Make a corner cut on the stem underwater.

Bouquet shape

When starting to compose a bouquet, think about the shape. It may vary in size and assembly patterns. Small original compositions of small plants, based on a wire frame, are especially popular. They are used as:

neck jewelry;
bracelets;
boutonnieres for the groom's suit.

Large sets can be symmetrical in shape - pyramidal, oval, round. For asymmetric compositions, the appearance of an irregular triangle or crescent is characteristic. When compiling, the following forms are often used:

freely assembled - good as a gift option;
round - ideal for desktop use;
one-sided - from plants of different lengths, arranged in tiers;
linear - consists of several peduncles and greenery;
Biedermeier - modern style with dense packing of plants and trimmed with ribbons, lace.

The combination of flowers in a bouquet

If the question arises of how to make a bouquet of flowers so that it pleases with its beauty, and not annoy, consider all the subtleties. Making up color range, use these options:

similar - colors close to each other, for example, yellow, orange and red in different shades;
contrasting - looks bright and optimistic;
monochrome - one color, but different shades;
polychromatic or rainbow - all the variety of the palette.

Decorating

When composing and decorating a composition, the decoration should not be intrusive and should not distract from the integrity of the idea. The design depends on the reason for which the gift is dedicated:

the birth of a child - bears, hearts are used;
New Year's Eve - complemented by sweets, figures of animals, birds;
romantic date - characterized by the presence of beads and butterflies;
autumn anniversary - allows additions in the form of branches with berries.

How to pack a bouquet of flowers

When making bouquets of fresh flowers important point is packing. It serves as a decoration, but does not draw attention to itself. With the help of the design, you can hide the flaws of the kit. It is important to choose the right material and not overdo it with decorative elements. Synthetic materials are used for decoration:

film - colored, transparent;
organza - plain, with sequins, pattern;
artificial mesh that retains its shape well.

Original bouquets of fresh flowers are decorated using natural materials... They give the composition a finished look, look organic and stylish. Popular for packaging are:

thin felt - successfully complements tall compositions;
sisal - decorates sets with a short stem;
jute net - serves as a decor for status compositions;
corrugated paper - has good drapery.

Check out the photo below to add new ideas to your piggy bank. A round set of roses, decorated with felt matching in tone with flowers, looks elegant. The composition is beautifully complemented by packaging in corrugated paper, which does not distract attention with its colors. Bouquets of flowers collected using the spiral technique are distinguished by their splendor and grace. They will be appropriate for any special occasion. For a gift for a girl on a first date, a mini-bouquet of tulips is perfect.

For those who do not like to throw away wilted bouquets, florists have figured out how to extend the life of cut plants. Creative bouquets in a box of fresh flowers will delight you for a long time with their splendor. For decoration, you can use toys, butterflies. In addition to fresh flowers, the Japanese bonsai tree is decorated in this way. The secret is that the box contains a special sponge soaked in water.

Educational video tutorials: floristry for beginners

Shop gift sets of flowers are striking in their variety, but a composition that would reflect all facets of the creator's personality can only be done independently, having studied the floristry. Making bouquets of fresh flowers brings many pleasant creative moments. To familiarize yourself with the rules for drawing up flower arrangements and layout features different types bouquets, check out the free 4-lesson video course below. So you will develop your taste and learn how to create original floristic compositions.

Did you like the article? Share it

Print article