How to sheathe a Korean merchandise pavilion. How to put up a stall in the city: choosing a place, registering, the amount of investments

Or installation - choice of location. Trade will flourish only in "busy" places, so the choice should be approached thoroughly. After you have roughly looked at the land plot for the pavilion, you will need to decide which pavilion you want to build. It will already depend on what and when you will trade, the choice of pavilions is huge. For temporary, summer trade, pavilions made of lightweight structures are very suitable, which do not belong to real estate, since they do not have a strong connection with the land. For other types of trade, a pavilion with a foundation is more suitable, in which it will not be cold. Such a pavilion is real estate. According to the rights to property, they are subject to state registration with the Rosreestr authorities.

In order to lease a land plot for the construction of a pavilion, you will need to submit an application to the authorized state or municipal body for the choice of a land plot and preliminary agreement on the location of the object - the pavilion. The authorized body carries out all the necessary procedures for selecting a site and informing interested parties about the upcoming construction of your pavilion. A decision is made on preliminary agreement on the location of the pavilion, cadastral work is carried out, the site is put on cadastral records. After that, the authority decides on the provision of a site for construction, a lease agreement is concluded, which must be registered with the Rosreestr authorities.

The next step is to obtain a building permit for the pavilion. However, it is only needed if the pavilion can be considered an object of capital construction. The Urban Planning Code gives a rather vague definition of such objects (a capital construction object is a building, structure, structure with the exception of temporary buildings, kiosks, sheds and the like). However, most of the pavilions can still be classified as capital construction projects based on these characteristics. To obtain a building permit, you must submit an application to the authorized body, attaching to it:
1. title documents for a land plot - a lease agreement, etc.
2. design documentation for the pavilion.
3. urban planning plan of the land plot on which the pavilion is located.
4. conclusion of the state examination of the design documentation for the pavilion.
In different cases, other documents may be required.
Only after passing all these steps will it be possible to start directly the construction of the pavilion.

For many entrepreneurs, it is extremely important to build trade pavilion as soon as possible. But it is necessary that such a structure has strength and reliability. You can assemble a shopping pavilion with your own hands, but you need to take into account a number of certain factors.

Site selection for the pavilion

Many aspiring businessmen do not know how to set up a pavilion in the city. To organize a shopping pavilion, you first need to choose a suitable place. This step is extremely important, as a kiosk in a good location will generate more profit. Better to give preference to places near residential buildings and major roads.

It is also desirable that there are no supermarkets nearby, most of the buyers will go there. But if fresh fruits or vegetables are sold in the newly built store, there is no need to fear competition from large buildings.

For a small kiosk selling food, a plot in the courtyard of a residential building away from shops would be an excellent solution. People living there will be grateful and all the costs of building a kiosk will pay off in the shortest possible time.

Lease of land for a trade pavilion

How to lease land for a pavilion? This business is quite difficult and painstaking, you need to be patient. Often, the land on which the pavilion is planned to be opened is under the ownership of the state or municipality. So it can only be rented. To do this, you will need to make a request to the city department of consumer services and trade or to the district committee of state ownership.

Lease of land for a trade pavilion is possible only if the businessman is registered as an individual entrepreneur, or acts on behalf of an LLC. Therefore, first you need to acquire one of these statuses. After that, the order of actions will be as follows:

1. Land for the pavilion is selected. You can choose a site based on personal preferences. But if many shops have already been built on it, the administration has the right to refuse.
2. Then you will need to collect documents and submit them to the administration. From the documents you will need: an application for renting a plot, a certificate of the absence of tax arrears, drawings of a future building, certified copies of OKVED codes. The time for studying the application from the moment of its submission is 30 days.
3. Also, the lease of land for the pavilion requires permission from the following organizations: sanitary and epidemiological stations, fire departments, environmental enterprises, traffic police, water utility.
4. If, upon request, a positive decision was made and all permits were obtained, you can proceed to the construction of the building. In this case, it will be necessary to carry out cadastral work on this site.

Interesting Facts! The process of leasing a land plot for a trade pavilion can be greatly simplified. To do this, you will need to purchase a plot in any market, then all the documentation will be collected by its owners, and the businessman will act as an ordinary buyer. You can also rent a plot from a private entrepreneur, and not from the state, this will significantly simplify and speed up the opening of a trade pavilion.

Denial of lease

If you receive a negative answer to your request for rent, you will need to clarify what is the reason for the refusal. Most often, the motives for this are as follows:

• There is too much density of objects for trade in the selected area.
• The land is used by the state for urban needs.
• The plot is no longer part of the turnover.

If such a situation arises, you can go to court or change plans for choosing a land plot. The second solution will make it possible to arrange a trade pavilion as soon as possible.

Varieties of shopping kiosks

To open the pavilion, you will first need to familiarize yourself with its views, study the nuances of their construction. Vending kiosks can be classified according to their area of ​​application. There are such options:

• Pharmacy booth.
• Newspaper.
• Coffee house.
• Vegetable.
• Grocery store.
• Flower stall.
• Souvenir shop.
• Bread kiosk.

Also, such structures can vary in shape and size. These characteristics are selected based on the purpose of the store. If there is no a large number of goods, it is not necessary to build a large building. For example, vegetable and flower stalls can be small.

There are several technologies for the construction of such buildings. They differ in financial costs and the time it takes to construction works... These include:

• LSTK technology. A method of building a kiosk, in which a metal frame made of wood is used as a basis. During the construction, thin-walled, lightweight profiles are used, which will help to assemble the pavilion with your own hands in the shortest possible time. These profiles can be solid or perforated. The frame can be combined with reinforced concrete materials.
• Sheet-to-sheet assembly. Such structures are installed in several stages. After the metal frame and enclosing structures are installed, it will remain to mount the external and internal profiled sheets. After that, using self-tapping screws, the insulation is installed, and the facing work is carried out. Installation using this technology is a little more complicated than the previous version, but it provides a higher level of reliability.
• Use of sandwich panels. Such material is purchased for the purpose of finishing the building frame and for its insulation. Usually ready-made slabs are used, but prefabricated structures are sometimes used.

The considered technologies are often combined. Sandwich panels allow you to build a building in the shortest possible time, they can also be used for the construction of a large store.

Interesting Facts! For successful trading the speed of turnover and the ability to open or relocate the pavilion as soon as possible are of great importance. Store mobility is essential, especially when it comes to seasonal shopping. Therefore, when building a kiosk, it is recommended to give preference to lightweight materials, but with good strength.

Pavilion construction procedure

In order to build a pavilion with your own hands as quickly as possible, it is recommended to use a sandwich panel. Their installation is quite simple, so that the work can be done without the help of specialists. Quite often, such buildings do not even require a foundation.

Interesting Facts! When erecting a pavilion, it is recommended to pay attention to the filling of the panels used. It is best to choose the category of fire-resistant materials, this will be evidenced by a special designation on the packaging. The fact is that kiosks often fall prey to hooligans, so their fire safety must be at the proper level.

How to make a pavilion with your own hands? The lightness of the material, the weight of which can vary from 30 to 80 kg, and the ease of installation allows you to do all the work yourself. For buildings small size the foundation is not required, it will be quite even concrete surface... The help of construction equipment is also not needed. The procedure for the construction of the pavilion is as follows:

• To build a shopping pavilion with your own hands, you will need to use drawings. A kiosk project can be ordered from a construction company, found on the Internet, or calculated with your own hands, if you have the necessary skills. Often, calculations are carried out based on the characteristics of the panels used, but since this material is difficult to correct, it is better to give preference to standard panels. You can also use the following drawings.

• The foundation is being built. If the construction will be carried out on a flat concrete surface, it can be abandoned. Since the sandwich panel kiosk is lightweight, a lightweight shallow tape base or tape-and-columnar base will suffice. The construction of the base consists of pulling out a pit, installing formwork based on boards and filling it concrete mortar... For a strip-and-column foundation, you will also need to install piles.
• A metal frame is being erected. The first step is to assemble the wall and roof separately. The profile width is selected based on the calculation of the pressure on the building. You will also need to take into account that the frame structure has a large windage, because of this, the load increases. Then the walls and roof are connected.
• The wall installation process starts from the corners. When joining the panels, heat-insulating materials are laid between them, the joints formed are filled with foam. The plates are fastened with self-tapping screws. For safety and integrity window openings can be used .
• Roof sheathing will be made in a similar way, but for work with it, roofing sandwich panels are used. For sun-protection functions in such designs are used:,.

After all construction procedures are completed, the pavilion can be filled with goods, all the necessary equipment can be imported and gradually proceed to its opening.

You are an aspiring entrepreneur. You have already studied the situation in the retail market, got acquainted with all its nuances, recalculated your capital, calculated the payback of the future enterprise and finally decided for yourself that you will start your activity with a small MAF, or rather, with a trade pavilion. After all, its area is small and renting a place for it will not be a serious expense. Speaking of spending. Your plans are Napoleonic, but you are running out of money, and you have to save on literally everything for the sake of working capital. Well, in addition to money, there are also human resources - your hands are golden. So maybe build a store with your own hands? ..

What are trade pavilions and kiosks?

These small architectural forms (LFAs) are intended to be installed in busy streets where there are large flows of people or anywhere else. This is their advantage over conventional stores. As a rule, they are made from sandwich panels - building material, which is just used for the manufacture of prefabricated structures with metal frame... The panels are mounted using self-tapping screws - this type of installation saves time and money.

Such MAFs are ready-made to leave the Metal-Plus workshop in the form of a frame-panel structure. For their installation, a solid foundation is not required; a tape or screw one will be enough.

LFAs are suitable for the most different types trade and services: food, food, clothing, mobile communications, consumer goods, flowers, literature, souvenirs, various workshops, hairdressers, pawnshops, cafes, etc. etc. Their cost is low, so a novice businessman can save good money for turnover at the start. And over time, such kiosks can even create a commercial network, mobile, focused on market changes - this is another advantage of them over stores.

Customized kiosk

In addition to the serial project, you can order the production of a kiosk according to your own sketch, coordinating it with the contractor. True, the exclusive will take much more time than the standard 2-3 weeks, and it will cost a little more. But, if you are in the mood for a promising network with your brand, which should be recognizable; which will differ from competitors, and, therefore, bring more profit, then the costs of exclusivity are fully justified. After all, customers are attracted not only by the quality of the product or service, but also by the originality of the establishment, be it a store or something smaller. If you don’t have any design inclinations, look interesting solutions on the Internet and come up with something of your own based on them.

How to organize the construction of a shopping pavilion

For this, it is important to develop an action plan.

Construction stages:

• search for a suitable site;
• project development;
• laying the foundation;
• installation metal structures, frame and roof;
• external and internal Finishing work;
• connection of communications (power supply, water supply, alarm, etc.).

Most of the kiosks are frame metal structures consisting of shaped pipes, corners, channel bars. The frame is a kind of skeleton of the kiosk. It must be rigid in order to withstand the load during construction, transportation.

Lower frame chord (base). Corners are used for kiosk widths of 3 meters or less. When the width of the kiosk is more than 3 meters, a channel is used. At the base, for every meter, there is an additional crossbar for greater rigidity.

Frame racks (pillars). The most commonly used corners. The main ones are placed in the corners - 4 pieces. All metal structures are connected by welding.

The frame is of two types, depending on what the walls will be from. First type: prefabricated sandwich panel wall - frameless. Second type: prefabricated sandwich panel - frame (layer-by-layer production). First, a frame made of timber is placed, then the outside is sheathed with any facing material. A wind-moisture-protective film is stretched under the cladding. WITH inside insulation, which is closed with a vapor-insulating film. It all closes interior decoration walls.

When installing walls by means of layer-by-layer assembly, additional racks from shaped pipe to stiffen the doorway. When installing walls by means of sandwich panels, the frame is the corners with the installation of frames from the corners in the places of the window openings. A closed frame is made from the corners for the entire window. Also done on the door.

Top chord of the frame (base for the roof) It is made of a corner or channel, depending on the size of the kiosk (pavilion). Beam - a lintel of the upper chord. Placed on every meter. Most often it is made from a profile pipe. Additional timber beams are also installed. It plays the role of a crate, and is a support for prof. flooring.

Floor. The lowest layer of the floor is galvanized prof. sheet. Insulation is laid on it - expanded polystyrene. Next, a board is placed as a subfloor. On it a leveling chipboard screed. The coating is laid on it - linoleum, laminate, etc. All this is fixed with a plinth.

Overlapping. Facing material - prof. Flooring, plastic panels. Next comes the frame made of timber, on which all this is attached. The beam cells form a beam net and are filled with insulation. From above, everything is covered with profiled sheet, galvanized or painted.

As you can see, making a kiosk or pavilion with your own hands is not an easy task. It is necessary to purchase a large amount of materials, find a place suitable for manufacturing, protected from precipitation, so that water does not get inside during assembly, from which the insulation becomes unusable. You need to have some experience in order to weld all the seams with high quality, properly insulate the walls, roof and floor, and install wind protection. All these works must be done with high quality, as this is a guarantee that your kiosk or pavilion will be warm in winter, which means it will be economical.

But time is the most valuable resource. Experienced craftsmen can make a kiosk in less than 10 days, while for an inexperienced builder it can take a month or more. Time is very important in any business, and during the construction of a kiosk it is very expensive, because the sooner the kiosk starts working, the sooner it will become profitable.

What other advantages can there be in working with a professional company "Babylon-Omsk"?

A correctly designed mobile structure project is a guarantee that you will receive exactly the project that will meet your requirements. A technical passport is drawn up for each object. In addition, if during operation defects are revealed, or for some reason the double-glazed window breaks - a competent service maintenance will help you quickly fix all these problems.

Therefore, the production of a kiosk or pavilion in our company will ultimately cost you more profitable than making it yourself.

We offer you to buy ready-made drawings of pavilions of various sizes.

Order a drawing of the pavilion or kiosk you need!