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1 long (English) ton = 1.12 short ton

Initial value

Converted value

kilogram gram exagram petagram teragram gigagram megagram hectogram decagram decigram centigram milligram microgram nanogram picogram femtogram attogram dalton, atomic mass unit kilogram-force sq. sec/meter kilopound kilopound (kip) slug lbf sq. sec/ft pound troy pound ounce troy ounce metric ounce short ton long (imperial) ton assay ton (US) assay ton (UK) ton (metric) kiloton (metric) centner (metric) centner US centner British quarter (US) quarter (UK) stone (US) stone (UK) ton pennyweight scruple karat gran gamma talent (O.Israel) mina (O.Israel) shekel (O.Israel) bekan (O.Israel) hera (O.Israel) talent (Ancient Greece) mina (Ancient Greece) tetradrachm (Ancient Greece) didrachma (Ancient Greece) drachma (Ancient Greece) denarius (Ancient Rome) ass (Ancient Rome) codrant (Ancient Rome) lepton ( Rome) Planck mass atomic mass unit electron rest mass muon rest mass proton mass neutron mass deuteron mass Earth mass Sun mass Berkovets pud Pound lot spool share quintal livre

Linear charge density

More about mass

General information

Mass is a property physical bodies resist acceleration. Mass, unlike weight, does not change with environment and does not depend on the gravity of the planet on which this body is located. mass m determined using Newton's second law, according to the formula: F = ma, where F is power, and a- acceleration.

Mass and weight

In everyday life, the word "weight" is often used when talking about mass. In physics, weight, unlike mass, is a force acting on a body due to the attraction between bodies and planets. Weight can also be calculated using Newton's second law: P= mg, where m is the mass, and g- acceleration of gravity. This acceleration occurs due to the force of attraction of the planet near which the body is located, and its magnitude also depends on this force. Acceleration of free fall on the Earth is equal to 9.80665 meters per second, and on the Moon - about six times less - 1.63 meters per second. Thus, a body weighing one kilogram weighs 9.8 Newtons on Earth and 1.63 Newtons on the Moon.

gravitational mass

The gravitational mass shows what gravitational force acts on the body (passive mass) and with what gravitational force the body acts on other bodies (active mass). With an increase active gravitational mass body, its force of attraction also increases. It is this force that controls the movement and arrangement of stars, planets and other astronomical objects in the universe. The tides are also caused by the gravitational forces of the Earth and the Moon.

With the increase passive gravitational mass the force with which the gravitational fields of other bodies act on this body also increases.

inertial mass

Inertial mass is the property of a body to resist motion. It is precisely because the body has mass that a certain force must be applied to move the body from its place or change the direction or speed of its movement. The larger the inertial mass, the greater the force required to do this. The mass in Newton's second law is precisely the inertial mass. The gravitational and inertial masses are equal in magnitude.

Mass and relativity

According to the theory of relativity, the gravitating mass changes the curvature of the space-time continuum. The more such a mass of a body, the stronger this curvature around this body, therefore, near bodies of large mass, such as stars, the trajectory of light rays is curved. this effect in astronomy is called gravitational lenses. On the contrary, far from large astronomical objects (massive stars or their clusters, called galaxies), the movement of light rays is rectilinear.

The main postulate of the theory of relativity is the postulate of the finiteness of the speed of light propagation. Several interesting implications follow from this. First, one can imagine the existence of objects with such a large mass that the second cosmic velocity of such a body will be equal to the speed of light, i.e. no information from this object will be able to get to the outside world. Such space objects in the general theory of relativity are called "black holes" and their existence has been experimentally proven by scientists. Secondly, when an object moves at a near-light speed, its inertial mass increases so much that the local time inside the object slows down compared to time. measured by stationary clocks on Earth. This paradox is known as the "twin paradox": one of them goes on a space flight at near-light speed, the other remains on Earth. Upon returning from a flight twenty years later, it turns out that the twin astronaut is biologically younger than his brother!

Units

Kilogram

In the SI system, mass is measured in kilograms. The kilogram is determined based on the exact numerical value of Planck's constant h, equal to 6.62607015×10⁻³⁴, expressed in J s, which is equal to kg m² s⁻¹, and the second and meter are determined by exact values c and Δ ν Cs. The mass of one liter of water can be approximately considered equal to one kilogram. The derivatives of the kilogram, gram (1/1000 of a kilogram) and ton (1000 kilograms) are not SI units, but are widely used.

Electron-volt

An electron volt is a unit for measuring energy. Usually it is used in the theory of relativity, and the energy is calculated by the formula E=mc², where E is the energy m- weight, and c is the speed of light. According to the principle of equivalence of mass and energy, the electron volt is also a unit of mass in the system of natural units, where c equals one, which means that mass equals energy. Basically, electronvolts are used in nuclear and atomic physics.

Atomic mass unit

atomic unit masses ( but. eat.) is for the masses of molecules, atoms, and other particles. One a. e.m. is equal to 1/12 of the mass of a carbon nuclide atom, ¹²C. This is approximately 1.66 × 10 ⁻²⁷ kilograms.

Slug

Slugs are used primarily in the British imperial system of measurement in the UK and some other countries. One slug is equal to the mass of a body that is moving at an acceleration of one foot per second per second when a force of one pound force is applied to it. This is approximately 14.59 kilograms.

solar mass

Solar mass is a measure of mass used in astronomy to measure stars, planets and galaxies. One solar mass is equal to the mass of the Sun, that is, 2 × 10³⁰ kilograms. The mass of the Earth is about 333,000 times less.

Carat

Carats measure the mass of precious stones and metals in jewelry. One carat is equal to 200 milligrams. The name and the value itself are associated with the seeds of the carob tree (in English: carob, pronounced carob). One carat used to be equal to the weight of a seed of this tree, and buyers carried their seeds with them to check if they were being deceived by sellers of precious metals and stones. The weight of the gold coin Ancient Rome was equal to 24 carob seeds, and therefore carats began to be used to indicate the amount of gold in the alloy. 24 carats is pure gold, 12 carats is half gold alloy, and so on.

Gran

The gran was used as a measure of weight in many countries before the Renaissance. It was based on the weight of grains, mainly barley, and other crops popular at the time. One grain is equal to about 65 milligrams. It's a little over a quarter carat. Until carats became widespread, grains were used in jewelry. This measure of weight is used to this day to measure the mass of gunpowder, bullets, arrows, as well as gold foil in dentistry.

Other units of mass

In countries where the metric system is not accepted, British imperial system mass measures are used. For example, in the UK, USA and Canada, pounds, stone and ounce are widely used. One pound is equal to 453.6 grams. Stones are mainly used only to measure the mass of a person's body. One stone is approximately 6.35 kilograms or exactly 14 pounds. Ounces are mostly used in cooking recipes, especially for foods in small portions. One ounce is 1/16 of a pound, or approximately 28.35 grams. In Canada, which formally converted to the metric system in the 1970s, many products are sold in rounded imperial units, such as one pound or 14 fl oz, but are labeled by weight or volume in metric units. In English, such a system is called "soft metric" (eng. soft metric), in contrast to the "hard metric" system (eng. hard metric), which indicates the rounded weight in metric units on the packaging. This image shows "soft metric" food packages showing weight in metric units only and volume in both metric and imperial units.

Do you find it difficult to translate units of measurement from one language to another? Colleagues are ready to help you. Post a question to TCTerms and within a few minutes you will receive an answer.

LONG TON

Syn: English ton

Synonyms of the Russian language. 2012

See also interpretations, synonyms, meanings of the word and what is a LONG TON in Russian in dictionaries, encyclopedias and reference books:

• LONG TON in the Thesaurus of Russian business vocabulary:
  ‘ton’ Syn: English …
• LONG TON in the Russian Thesaurus:
  ‘ton’ Syn: English …
• TON in the Dictionary of thieves' jargon:
  - one thousand …
• LONG in the directory Settlements and postal codes of Russia:
  306534, Kursk, ...
• LONG in the Dictionary of Economic Terms:
  POSITION - 1) uncovered by obligations, contracts for the sale of the balance of futures contracts for the purchase; 2) a situation where the purchase of goods, currency or ...
• TON in the Big Encyclopedic Dictionary:
  (French tonne from middle-century lat. tunna - barrel), the main unit of mass of the MTS system of units, equal to 1000 kg; denoted t. B ...
• TON
  (French tonne, from late Latin tunna - barrel), the name of various units of mass. T. metric is equal to 1000 kg. Designations: Russian t ...
• TON
  (Tonne own barrel) - a measure of weight (Russian T. = English T. = 62 pd.), Used in maritime affairs, when calculating ...
• TON
  [French tonne] a measure of weight and mass; a metric ton is equal to 1000 kg; English ton - about 1016 kg; register ton - …
• TON in the Encyclopedic Dictionary:
  s, w. A unit of mass equal to 1000 kg. Ton (special) - weighing one ton.||Cf. GRAM, KILOGRAM, MILLIGRAMS, …
• TON in the Encyclopedic Dictionary:
  , -s, w. A unit of mass equal to 1000 kg. II adj. ton, -th, -th (special). Ton…
• TON
  TONNA (French tonne, from Middle-Century Latin tunna - barrel), main. unit of mass MTS of the system of units, equal to 1000 kg; marked: ...
• LONG in the Big Russian Encyclopedic Dictionary:
  LONG LINE, transmission line of el.-mag. energy formed by 2 parallel conductors, the length of which exceeds the wavelength l of the transmitted vibrations, and the distance ...
• TON in the Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron:
  (Tonne own barrel) ? a measure of weight (Russian T. \u003d English T. \u003d 62 pd.), Used in maritime affairs, when calculating ...
• TON in the Full accentuated paradigm according to Zaliznyak:
  then "nna, then" nna, then "nna, then" nn, then "nna, then" nna, then "nnu, then" nna, then "nna, then" nnou, then "nna, then" nno, ...
• TON in the Popular Explanatory-Encyclopedic Dictionary of the Russian Language:
  -s, well. A unit of mass in the metric system of measures, equal to 1000 kg. How many tons? Several tons. Bring four tons of sand. Turns out, …
• TON
  10 …
• TON in the Dictionary for solving and compiling scanwords:
  One thousand …
• TON in the New Dictionary of Foreign Words:
  (fr. tonne) unit of mass; in the metric system of measures, m is equal to 1000 kg; in the English system of measures, t. is large, or ...
• TON in the Dictionary of Foreign Expressions:
  [fr. tonne] unit of mass; in the metric system of measures, m is equal to 1000 kg; in the English system of measures, t. is large, or long ...
• TON in the dictionary of Synonyms of the Russian language:
  gross ton, unit, …
• TON in the New explanatory and derivational dictionary of the Russian language Efremova:
  well. 1) A unit of mass, in the metric system of measures equal to 1000 kg. 2) The amount of a substance having such ...
• TON in the Complete Spelling Dictionary of the Russian Language:
  ton...
• TON in the Spelling Dictionary:
  t'onna, ...
• TON in Dahl's Dictionary:
  female tones. or the tone of the husband. weight or measure of the capacity of the ship: 65 pounds, or 40 cubic ...
• TON in Modern explanatory dictionary, TSB:
  (French tonne, from Middle-Century Lat. tunna - barrel), the main unit of mass of the MTS system of units, equal to 1000 kg; denoted t. B ...
• TON
  tons, w. (fr. tonne). The name of some measures of weight, mass and volume. Metric tons (a unit of weight or mass equal to 1000 kg). …
• LONG in the Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language Ushakov:
  a tablecloth laid over a regular one. Sewing track. || A narrow stripe of a different color on the fabric. 4. Fishing tackle in the form of a long cord ...
• TON in the Explanatory Dictionary of Efremova:
  ton 1) A unit of mass, in the metric system of measures equal to 1000 kg. 2) The amount of a substance having such ...
• TON in the New Dictionary of the Russian Language Efremova:
  
• TON in the Big Modern Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language:
  well. 1. A unit of mass, in the metric system of measures equal to 1000 kg. 2. The amount of a substance having such ...
• GREYHOUND in The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Dogs:
  The Greyhound is a dog with a smoothly arched, streamlined silhouette, without sharp corners and straight lines (except for the straight line of the forearm). He …
• RUSSIAN GROUNDGREEN in the Encyclopedia of Dogs.
• Dwarf Schnauzer in the Encyclopedia of Dogs:
  _Decorative dogs_ miniature schnauzer Origin Like the larger dogs of this breed (large and medium schnauzer), the miniature schnauzer appeared in ...
• DIRHOUND in the Encyclopedia of Dogs.
• CLOTHES in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
  artificial covers human body. O. in the broad sense of the word also includes headgear, shoes, gloves, etc. Jewelry just adds to the...
• FREIGHT TRANSPORTATION in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
  transportation, movement of goods by various means of transport - universal and special. (Movement of earthen masses in the production construction works with bulldozers...
• ENGLISH MEASURES in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, TSB:
  measures, measures applied in Great Britain, USA, Canada and other countries. Some of these measures in a number of countries differ somewhat in ...
• JAPAN in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
  I b82_709-0.jpg MAP OF THE JAPANESE EMPIRE. — Contents: I. Physical essay. 1. Composition, space, coastline. 2. Orography. 3. Hydrography. 4. …
• EXTERIOR
• SETTER in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron.
• SETTE in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron.
• WORKING CATTLE in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
  The breeding of R. beef cattle is concentrated mainly in the southern and eastern strip of Russia, where the conditions of the economy are fully conducive to the successful development of agriculture ...
• SHEEP, SHEEP BREED in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
  (agricultural) - passed into a domesticated state in the prehistoric era, and in historical time they were already found among the most ancient ...
• MUSCLES in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron.
• HORSE in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron.
• COSTUME in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron.
• DENMARK in the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Brockhaus and Euphron:
  I (Danish Danmark, German D?nemark, English Denmark, French Danemark, Italian Dammarca) is the smallest of the three Scandinavian states. Its composition…

More meanings of this word and English-Russian, Russian-English translations for the word «LONG TON» in dictionaries.

• LONG TON— gross tone, long tone
  
• LONG TON— (1016 kg) gross ton, long ton
  
• TON- f. tone
  Russian-English Dictionary of the Mathematical Sciences
• TON— Tonne
  
• LONG— Long
  Russian-American English Dictionary
• TON— ton metric ton — tonne, metric ton English ton — ton register ton — register ton
  
• TON— ton, tonne
  Russian-English Dictionary of General Subjects
• TON—Ton
  Russian Learner's Dictionary
• LONG— Long
  Russian Learner's Dictionary
• TON— ton
  Russian Learner's Dictionary
• TON
  Russian-English dictionary
• TON- well. ton metric ton — tonne, metric ton English ton — ton register ton — register ton
  Russian-English Smirnitsky abbreviations dictionary
• TON- wives. ton - imperial ton - metric ton - register ton
  Russian-English Concise Dictionary of General Vocabulary
• TON— ton
  Russian-English Dictionary of Construction and New Construction Technologies
• TON—Ton
  British Russian-English Dictionary
• TON- TON, -s, f. Thousand rubles. Poss. through the corner
  English-Russian-English dictionary of slang, jargon, Russian names
• TON— ton, tonne
  Russian-English Dictionary - QD
• TON- well. (metric) tonne; (non-metric) ton - long ton - short ton - metric ton
  Russian-English automobile dictionary
• TON- wives. ton Metric ton Imperial ton Register ton g. ton, tonne
  Big Russian-English Dictionary
• TON— ton ton
  Russian-English Dictionary Socrates
• TON
  
• TON- I n. 1) ton long/gross ton ≈ long ton (= 1016 kg) short/net ton ≈ short ton (= 907.2 kg) …
  New large English-Russian dictionary
• LONG TON- a large ton, a long ton (a measure of weight - 20 centners - 1016 kg)
  Britain English-Russian Dictionary
• TONNE- noun. metric ton (1000 kg) metric ton (1000 kg)
  Big English-Russian Dictionary
• TOASTING FORK- noun. 1) a long metal fork for toasting bread over a fire 2) a shuttle. sword - a long metal fork for toasting bread on ...
  Big English-Russian Dictionary
• STREAMER- noun. 1) pennant; long narrow ribbon; strip long streamers of clouds ≈ long stripes of clouds 2) slogan, banner Syn: ...
  Big English-Russian Dictionary
• SPIT
  Big English-Russian Dictionary
• SLIP- 1. n. 1) sliding; slipping 2) mistake, slip slip of the tongue ≈ slip Syn: mistake 3) a) lower ...
  Big English-Russian Dictionary
• SHARP- 1. adj. 1) acute; pointed, honed Syn: keen 2) quick-witted, observant, sharp, insightful (about a person’s intellectual abilities) Syn: ...
  Big English-Russian Dictionary
• PELISSE- noun. 1) long mantilla; rotunda 2) women's fur coat 3) a) children's coat b) church. cassock (outer clothing of the clergy) Syn: ...
  Big English-Russian Dictionary
• LONG ARM- long arm - the sleeves are too short for her long arms for her long arms these sleeves are short elongated...
  Big English-Russian Dictionary
• LONG- I 1. adj. 1) (extended in space) a) long; more than its width long legs/arms/fingernails/nose ≈ long legs, arms, nails, nose...
  Big English-Russian Dictionary
• GOOD- 1. adj.; comp. - better; excel. - best 1) a) good Where can we get some good pizza? ≈ Where...
  Big English-Russian Dictionary
• CHURCHWARDEN- noun. 1) church warden (in the Anglican church) 2) colloquial. long clay smoking pipe churchwarden (colloquial) long smoking pipe churchwarden ...
  Big English-Russian Dictionary
• BOULTER- noun. long line with several hooks long line with big amount hooks boulter long scaffolding with multiple hooks
  Big English-Russian Dictionary
• BODKIN- noun. 1) awl Syn: awl 2) long hairpin 3) set. dagger ∙ sit bodkin travel bodkin awl …
  Big English-Russian Dictionary
• TON— ton.ogg _I tʌn n 1. ton metric ton - metric ton displacement ton - sea. displacement ton freight ton - …
  English-Russian-English Dictionary of General Vocabulary - Collection of the best dictionaries
• LONG ARM
  English-Russian-English Dictionary of General Vocabulary - Collection of the best dictionaries
• LONG
  English-Russian-English Dictionary of General Vocabulary - Collection of the best dictionaries
• TON- I ton n.1) ton long / gross ton - long ton (- 1016 kg) metric ton - metric ton (- ...
  Tiger English-Russian Dictionary
• TON— I n 1. ton metric ~ - metric ton displacement ~ - sea. displacement ton freight ~ - sea. …
  
• LONG ARM- 1. long arm the sleeves are too short for her ~s - for her long arms, these sleeves are short 2. ...
  New large English-Russian dictionary - Apresyan, Mednikova
• LONG- I 1. n 1. long term; a long period; a long period of time for ~ - for a long time, for a long time I ...
  New large English-Russian dictionary - Apresyan, Mednikova
• TON— _I tʌn n 1. ton metric ton - metric ton displacement ton - sea. displacement ton freight ton - sea. …
  
• LONG ARM- 1. long arm the sleeves are too short for her long arms - for her long arms, these sleeves are short ...
  Big new English-Russian dictionary
• LONG- _I 1. lɒŋ n 1. long term; a long period; a long period of time for long - for a long time, for a long time I ...
  Big new English-Russian dictionary
• TON— I tʌn n. 1) ton (unit of mass) displacement ton - displacement ton (= weight 35 cubic feet ...
  English-Russian Dictionary of General Vocabulary
• TON— I [“…-] ton.wav n. 1) ton (unit of mass) displacement ton - displacement ton (- weight of 35 cubic feet of water) freight ton - freight ton ...
  English-Russian Dictionary of General Vocabulary
• TON—_I_n. 1> ton; long/gross ton - long ton (= 1016 kg); metric ton - metric ton (= 1000 kg); …
  Muller's English-Russian Dictionary - 24th edition
• TON— I n. 1 ton; long/gross ton - long ton (= 1016 kg); metric ton - metric ton (= 1000 kg); …
  Muller's English-Russian Dictionary - bed edition