Planer workbench. How to make a joiner workshop

Everyone house master He knows that a well-equipped workshop with a stable and reliable carpentry, equipped with all sorts of fittings for the processing of parts, is half success in the manufacture of wood products. Of course, the work desk can be bought in the trading network. Nevertheless, we recommend making it yourself. First, it will make it possible to get a product of the desired size and functionality. Secondly, when building a workbench optional equipment You can accommodate the most rational way. Thirdly, the cost of the machine will be much lower than the factory option, which will allow you to buy a high-quality instrument on saved money. If these arguments gave you reason to think about the manufacture of the desktop with their own hands, then our drawings, instructions and recommendations will help to build a good, reliable and functional carpentry workbench.

Appointment and design of a typical joinery workbench

Durable and reliable carpentry workbench will provide convenience and comfort during long-term work with wooden details.

Carpentry workbench, in fact, is a massive, reliable table for processing wooden products of any size. The main requirements for the equipment of this type are strength and stability. In addition, the machine must be equipped with at least a minimum set of fixtures for fixing and retaining blanks. The size of the desktop is selected depending on the size and weight of the processed parts, as well as free space in the workshop or garage. By the way, there are designs of compact workbenches that can be placed even on the balcony.

Joiner's worktop design with a set tabletop. Figure: 1 - base or exposure; 2 -screen board; 3 - stublog; 4 - screed; 5 - vice; 6 - support beam

Since the works that are carried out on a joinery machine are performed using a manual and electrical instrument, the workbench is made from a massive bar and thick boards. By the way, the working surface, or a different vista board, is collected only from solid wood varieties. In the manufacture of tabletops, dry oak, beech or robber boards with a thickness of at least 60 mm are used. If the countertop is made of pine, alder or linden, then its surface will quickly wear out and requires periodic update. Often the vistatic lid is gaining from several narrow and thick boards, setting them on the edge.

A number of holes made on the working surface of the table allows you to install resistant elements for the convenience of processing long wooden blanks.

In order to facilitate the design of the reference legs of the desktop, on the contrary, made of soft wood. Between themselves, vertical supports are connected by a longitudinally installed timber to increase the stability of the product.

Typical diagram of joinery

On the front and side of the workbench, the vice of a special design for fastening blanks. In addition, separate clamping devices for large and small parts are mounted on overall machines. The optimal location of the joineric vice is the left side of the front apron and the closest part of the right sidewall.

In an expanded space between supports, under the tabletop, often equip comfortable shelves and drawers for storing tools and accessories.

For convenience in the back of the table tops make a notch under the accessories and small details. Often, a complex in the manufacture of recess is replaced by a frame shot from wooden plates.

Types and constructive execution

All homemade desktops for carpentry work can be divided into three types:

Mobile workbenches have weight up to 30 kg, dimensions less than 1 m in length and up to 70 cm in width, equipped with one visits and are made partially made of metal elements. Similar machines are designed to work with small, light billets or small repair of wooden products. The mobile desktop is an excellent option with a lack of space and can be installed in any room at the cottage or on the balcony. Often mobile workbenches have folding design.
Homemade carboard mobile design

If there is no need for inpatient, professional workbench, then for small repair work or the manufacture of small parts, you can convert the old writing desk.
Stationary carpentry workbench is manufactured with reference to a specific place and is not intended to move during operation. Equipment of this type allows you to handle parts of any size and weight.
Stationary carpentry workbench is a reliable, sustainable structure, equipped in accordance with the preferences of the owner and features of the room
Machine of an integral type is the most complex in the manufacture. However, this design is due to its variability is the most practical and functional structure. If necessary, individual parts of the workbench can be easily replaced, since the elements of the desktop are connected to the bolted joints.
Composite workbench is a construction that can be adjusted for any requirements

Project and drawings

When developing a joiner's workbench design, the most important criteria are height, configuration and equipment. In addition, it is necessary to take into account who will be operated by the desktop - left-handers or right.

Considering that it is necessary to work at the joiner's workbench for a long time, the height of the future structures should be given close attention. For people of medium height, experts are recommended to make a table not higher than 90 cm.

Thoughts of a joinery workbench

Determining the distance from the floor to the table top, it is best to navigate not to the average parameters, but on the peculiarities of your own anatomy. Optimally, if the upper cut of the legs will be on the same level with hands. If you calculate this option, taking into account the thickness of the countertop, then it will be possible to work for such a workbench without tired within a few hours.

The cover of the machine can be made of boards, wooden array or plywood and is a typical design. Use chipboard or OSB for these purposes is not recommended. Professional joiners have long been determined the optimal size of the countertops - a maximum of 2 m in length and 0.7 m in width. On such a workbench with the same convenience, you can make the national team wooden door, and a small window.

Designing the construction, do not forget about the strength of the carrier frame. For reference structural elements, a timing is used by a cross section of at least 100x100 mm. As longitudinal and transverse reinforcing elements, the use of rails and timber secting is permanently - from 50 to 60 mm and more. The joints of the parts are mounted on the spikes or seasons, for strength, use furniture corners and other reinforcement, and all connections are performed using bolts and screws. Nails provide the required stability and the fundamental structurality will not be able.

Joiner's workbench. View from above

Often the frame, or in a different bed of the workbench, is made of metal. Despite the fact that this material allows with less labor costs to make a design with a height-adjustable, professional carpenter prefer wooden structures.

Next, consider the project joinery table¸ made of plywood, or rather, from two glued plywood sheets with a thickness of 1.8 mm. The dimensions of the lid - 150x60 cm. At the edges, the table top has an amplification of plywood bands, which increases its thickness to 72 mm. By the way, the dimensions presented are not the dogma and can be adjusted if necessary in accordance with the needs and features of the particular premises used under the workshop.

Required tools and materials

Plywood 18 mm thick is quite expensive material (the price of one sheet of 1.5x1.5 m size is more than 700 rubles without taking into account the cost of delivery). For our project, you will need at least two sheets of this material. You can save a bit if you buy one, more overall sheet with dimensions 2500x1250 mm. Additionally, if possible, try to purchase plywood trimming with a width of at least 300 mm, which will go on the enhancement of the workbench cover around the perimeter.

Additionally for construction carpentry machine Read:

wooden timing with a cross section of at least 100x100 mm - for supports;
timber or rails with a cross section of at least 60x60 mm - for the elements of the frame of the frame;
Choosing a sawn timber for a joinery, carefully examine the billets for the absence of bitch and cracks. Remember that these details will work under a long load;
electric drill with a set of conventional and feathers dried;
segments of boards with a length of at least 1.5 m for lining under clamp;
carpentry glue. A good result can be obtained by using the domestic adhesive composition of the "Moment of the Stolar";
furniture bolts with nuts and screws;
circular Saw;
carbon carbon;
long rule (at least 2 m);
construction level;
spatula toothed with the size of the cut sectors not lower than 3 mm;
carpentry clamps.

The clamps needed to compress the plywood sheets when gluing should be durable and reliable. If you are a non-professional joiner and do not have a high-quality tool, you can do inexpensive clamping devices of Chinese production. Of course, the number of similar devices must be doubled.

Instructions for manufacture

For the manufacture of the table, cut two blanks with disk saw. If you managed to purchase a plywood sheet of maximum length, then it is necessary to spill one billet with a length of 1520 mm. Cutting it in half, you will receive two parts 1520x610 mm. After that, the rule check for each sheet a concave and convex parties. This will make it possible to correctly orient sheets when gluing.
High-quality gluing provides clamp metal parts for clamps

In order to glue the plywood sheets correctly, they are folding with convex parties to each other.
Setting one billet into three parallel stacked boards, apply joiner glue on its surface. To do this, use direct and toothed spatulas. Remember that the work must be carried out very quickly, otherwise the composition will begin to be prematurely captured. The "Moment of the Stolar" producer recommends connecting the details no later than two minutes after the start of the composition. Therefore, if you are not sure about the speed of your work, use carpentry glue that does not have temporary limitations. Of course, the connection strength will be slightly reduced, but even the furniture mixture of "PVA" of good quality will ensure an acceptable degree of gluing.
In order to avoid damage to the workpiece under the clamps put the supporting boards
Setting the second workpiece over the first, along the perimeter of the future table cover, put the supporting boards and begin to push the tabletop with clamps. At the same time, do not forget to monitor the flatness of the part with the help of the rule. The center of the workpiece to pull the clamps will not work, so in this part it is possible to install weight weighing at least 15-20 kg.
It is possible to glue the plywood sheets into the shield without clamps, if you manage to find a perfectly flat surface for laying them, as well as the cargo of sufficient mass.
After drying, the clamp glue is removed and proceed to strengthen the side surfaces of the countertop. For this, plywood strip 15 cm is glued throughout the perimeter of the lid in two layers. Fulfilling this work, be sure to make sure that upper layer Fully overlap the location.
Strengthening the side parts of the vertical table with additional plywood stripes
For the carriage of the side surfaces of the table apply a disk saw. The plank is behaved smoothly, slowly. As a guide, it is convenient to use all the same rule. The tabletop gives size 1500x600 mm with the observance of direct angles, for which they use a joinery of the carbon or the factory angle of plywood sheet.
The workbenches are made from a bar with a cross section of 100x100 mm, connecting them with prodes and kings, for which the lumber is used by a cross-section of at least 60x60 mm. In our case, the height of the machine is 900 mm, however, you can adjust this size to your height.
Making a carcass of a joinery workbench
The assembly of the legs produce "in thorn" or using the wrenches, necessarily catching joinery on the parts connected.
Collecting the upper and lower frame of an expanding, cutting the corners of 90 degrees between the details. Perform this requirement will be easier, if at the stage of preparation of parts it is properly traced by their edges. The width of the frame of our structure is 900 mm, and the height of the frame is 830 mm, given the distance from the floor to the bottom of the pride, 150 mm.
Hide the heads of the bolts and washers will help holes made in the details of the feathers drill

If you wish, you can build a shelf in an expanded. To do this, the plywood panel is cut into the size of the lower space, in the corners of which rectangular cuts under the feet of the machine are made.

Installation of additional equipment

This carpentry vestic is impossible to present without fixtures designed to fix the workpieces processed. For these purposes, the finished tabletop fasten the vice in such a way that their sponges are on the same level with the surface of the lid. To properly install the device on the workbench, the vice is applied to the machine and mark the locations of the mounts. After that, drill holes with a diameter of 12 mm and set the tool to the machine using bolt connection With M12 thread. Performing this operation, be sure to promiscover the holes under the washers and the heads of the bolts.

View of the finished product with tisting

If there is no possibility to establish stationary vice, you can do without them, using rubbish clamps or clamps.

In addition to the vice, the work desk provide stops. For this, a row of holes are drilled in the tabletop. The best rests are parties made of wood, since metal devices can damage the workpiece. Nests under the support elements are located at a distance equal to half of the pricks. This will allow reliably to fix the workpiece of any size.

VIDEO: Joiner's workbench do it yourself

Building a joiner's workbench - the task is quite complicated. Nevertheless, the personally assembled machine will allow working in a comfortable, comfortable setting. This requires not only to consider the ergonomics of the working space and properly prepare the project of the structure, but also to perform work in full compliance with the recommendations of professional carpets. Only then the resulting product will be durable and sustainable, glading its master over long years of service.

If the main tools of the blacksmith are hammer and anvil, then there is nothing "relative" for the joiner than his workbench. It is he who for people who work with a tree, at the same time can be a barrier and assembly table, focusing and stand, tool storage device, and even if you want, a small joinery, and sometimes earnings. This article tells how to make joinery tables with their own hands. The instructions presented in it, photos and drawing will help to imny this design even a newcomer.

An axis participant forumhouse

First of all, after construction, the workshop needs to make a table. Workbench table, essentially. This table for work is the fitting, the assembly of small things from the tree (stools, shelves, etc.) I will call it an assembly table.

In fact, the second name of the workbench is "Assembly". But, as you already understood, his destination goes far beyond the assembly operations. Therefore, the design of the multifunction workbench in the carpentry can be quite intricate (see the drawing below), and it is possible to pay for its development (in the absence of experience) as much time as it goes to the design of the joinery workshop itself.

General Description of the joinery

At the heart of any carpentry, regardless of the number of operations, which is supposed to be done with it, is always a regular wooden table. It is on it that the master will be joinery, drill parts, process surfaces, collect wooden baubles in one complex design And surprise those around them with their skills.

A good massive table is the basis. And all the rest is vice, clamps, drawers with tools and fasteners - all this is the constant attributes of the most useful carpentry workshop.

Project workbench

For the manufacture of a joinery of the workbench with their own hands, you must first figure it out with its parameters optimal for you.

The first and most important thing is to pay attention to, developing the project of the future workbench is on its height. After all, it will have to work for him for a long time. And to get tired, standing for too high or too low workbench, you can in two accounts.

The size of the workbench is selected with such a calculation so that you can work, standing in full growth and not slouch. For a man of medium growth, the height of the table should be within 70 ... 90 cm. But it is better to navigate on the features of its own anatomy. Optimally, if the upper cut of the legs will be at the level of your omitted hands. When several centimeters are added to this altitude (the thickness of the workbench), you will understand what to work, standing at such a table is one pleasure.

The optimal height of the joinery table for working standing for a man of medium height is 70-90 cm.

Cover of the workbench, as well as the work surface, it is better to make a wooden array or plywood. There are people who use chip materials for these purposes, lungs of chipboard, etc. I strongly recommend that you take an example from them. This is a bad project - after all, the load on the surface of the structure can be quite tangible, and the chipboard in such conditions will quickly fail.

An axis participant forumhouse

I received 2 liters of plywood as a gift 5 years ago. It was decided to use when building a workbench. The size of the workbench decided immediately - it was a pity to cut such a sheet. Experience showed that the table does not happen extra centimeters. The height was determined at the height of the palms from the floor and amounted to 850 mm.

Ideally, homemade workbench Must have a special tray for storing tools and billets from wood participating in work, as well as special holes (sockets) for wedges and comb. With the help of wedges and (or), the comb parts and blanks will be fixed on the surface of the table. It is on the cover that the auxiliary clamps should be mounted (vice) to fix the treated sawn timber.

The size of the workbench may vary depending on the dimensions of your workshop. But, as practice shows, the optimal dimensions of the lid are equal to - 700 mm wide and 2000 mm in length.

Supports (legs) of the vestica can be made from a wooden bar 120 * 120 mm, not more. This will be enough to ensure that the design is sustainable and not loosened under the influence of coarse physical strength.

Installation of workbench

As practice shows, it is not difficult to make the workshop. Installation of the workbench does not differ from the assembly of ordinary wooden table.. Vertical supports are bonded with each other with vertical boards and screws. The working surface should be fixed to the supports, too, with the help of self-tapping screws.

When assembling a workbench, avoid using nails for connecting parts. After all, it may later lead to a rapid loosening of the workbench and even to the distortion of his carrier frame.

In order to save the space of the joinery workshop, some masters make homemade workbench folding. He is attached to the wall. This type of installation assumes that joinery work will be performed only if necessary.

Cartmansr Forumhouse Member

In my past, in the cramped conditions, there was a vertical board - a laminated MDF plate with a thickness of 24 mm, with dimensions of 1200x2200. She had small modifications, such as: holes and grooves for fastening manual milling and circular, embedded metal frame with threaded holes for fastening linecas and armored nuts from the bottom, located in the places of fastening of the handbank and drilling machine from a drill with a rocker. To the wall, the tabletop was attached on three hinges. Upon time, she climbed vertically and fixed on the wall. Under the board, also on the hinges - two triangles from the same slab. She was placed on them when working.

Such a design is a great way out of the situation in which the internal space of the workshop is strongly limited. But such a carpent table is poorly withstanding intensive loads, and it can only be manufactured in exceptional cases.

After you assemble the frame and the working surface of the product, the simple carpent table can be readily read. But so that it turns into a full workbench and start carpentry, its functionality needs to be slightly expanded by adding the design with a specialized equipment.

Given the special specificity of activity, the desktop of the joiner should be equipped with appropriate equipment. And if required tools Always at hand, this is an excellent indicator. And competently arrange fixtures, fasteners and power tools you will be helped by the design elements of the vestica itself.

Rear and front clips

Rear and side (front) screw clamps are those elements, without which no workbench simply can perform their main purpose. Consequently, this part of the design should be built first.

Rear clip is designed to fix sawn timber during planing. As shown in the diagram, its vice pads move along the front edge of the workbench, allowing you to securely fix the processed workpiece using the driving screws.

Side screw clamp (which, due to its special location, many are called frontal) has the same purpose as the rear clamp. And these elements are distinguished among themselves only the place of their location. Here are the drawings of the joinery for its independent manufacture. Particate forumhouse

The fact of the matter is that the bottom shelf is needed in the workbench design (especially on a mobile workbench). The tool is used a lot, put on the street while working on it. Yes, and in the workshop is also uncomfortable - on the cabinets and regiments to climb back and forth. The same tool to fold 10 times a hour ...

An exposure can be adapted to store power tools. For a convenience of convenience, you can install lockers and shelves for small parts, fixtures and hand tools.

Having made a workbench with all listed elements, you can begin your carpentry. In the process of further work you may need additional devices. But about what options to apply and which elements add, each wizard can completely guess himself.

About from which you can subsequently instill various products on your carpentry workbench, you can learn from our previous article. You can get acquainted with the practical ideas regarding, you can in the relevant section of our forum. Any visitor Forumhouse can familiarize yourself with by visiting a special topic created for discussions.

Homemade Masters Screwing wood blanks On the stool - sooner or later come to the need to make your own workbench for carpentry work. When performing uncomplicated tasks - you can do the versatile work desk and a pair of three good clamps.

If you are seriously engaged in a carpentry business, appropriate equipment is necessary. At the same time, it does not matter, you perform products to order, or do something for home. The homemade carpentry workbench will allow any product at a high technical level, and will save you a lot of time.

IMPORTANT! Discussing this question is meant the presence of free space for work. Ideally, a separate room in the form of a workshop. As a last resort - high-quality canopy in the yard.

If you are going to be joinery in the apartment, or on a spacious loggia - the only way out, get a folding metal workbench. Of course, handle the overall wooden blanks on it will not work, but the quality of work and the convenience will increase by an order.

The main task of such a device is to securely fix the workpiece of any form on a flat table top. Instead of joinery of vice, the system of sliding halves of the working plane is used.

Fixation of the product is performed using stopping stops. To install them in the table there are holes. A well thought-out design allows you to fix even a round blank.

The presence of a longitudinal groove in the tabletop (besides with an adjustable width), allows you to cut flat products without relying on the edge, which requires the presence of an assistant holding a free side. Cuts can be maintained in the middle, with the help of electric jigsaw, controlling both halves of the workpiece.

Such tables can be supplemented with an electric plane, circular saw or milling machine, which expands the capabilities.

A similar folding workbench can be made of wood. True, stability will not be like a stationary product.

And yet it is impossible to perform full joinery on such fixtures. First, the apartment is not too for this adapted. Secondly, the size of folding workbenches limit the dimensions of the processed products.

Therefore, most of the masters responsibly suitable for their work - the homemade carpentry workbench of full-fledged sizes will prefer the shop universal table.

In addition, the finished machine does not provide for the individual characteristics of the master:

Growth, length of hands;
Is a master of left or right;
Preferences in the products being processed - the tabletop can be square or rectangular;
Features of the room or the site of the use of the workbench.

How to make your own hands universal carpentry workbench

Before you look for a project or develop a drawing of the workbench of your own design, it is necessary to understand how the system works. I want to have a platform for cutting large billets, and a milling mill, and drilling machine.

IMPORTANT! Any versatility worsens the specialized features of the product. Some devices are still better to use in the form of individual devices.

Joiner's workbench

Constructions There are a great set, but the main components must be present:

Durable table top (work surface) from solid wood.
Suitable oak, beech or ram. The density of the upper plane should be higher than the tree of potential blanks.

Options like a lattice from a bars covered with plywood 12-20 mm are not suitable. The flat surface is quickly extended, and during operation there will always be billets about irregularities. In addition, the perfectly flat workbench itself is a benchmark for aligning the components of the product, or the coordinate system during marking.

Country construction, plot design and small repair work require special skills and time. But it is also necessary to have a high-quality tool and accessories that will help in these processes. It will not be superfluous, with the presence of which any construction will go much faster.

A joinery or plumbing workbench is a special table for work with wood or metal. They have a solid and durable surface of a large area and drawers for tools. Additional accessories can be installed for work - drill, vice, circular saw, small cutter, other.

Today we will try to make a joiner's workbench with their own hands (he can serve both locksmith), to collect him correctly and equip it.

As usual, the most sustained our product and even use old interior items and remedies.

Dusty workbench from the old table

Almost anyone old table May serve as a basis for the production of workbench. It can be a dining table or a table-stand, which you no longer need in the country. It is necessary only to pre-inspect the piece of furniture so that it is not too old.

Table preparation

Initially, you will need to prepare the table - tighten all bolts and nuts, screws and other mounts. It will be necessary to inspect the carrier frame for cracks and, if any, put metal or wooden lining to ensure the strength of the parts.

After, carry out a slight putty, processing wood protection by means or just painting with a special protective varnish.

When we have a slightly updated and durable table, you can start.

Build product

As usual, the surface of the workbench - durable surface For a wide variety of works. Therefore, to install the countertops, we must choose high-quality boards with a thickness of at least 20-30 mm. We consistently install them on the existing surface of the table, tighten with self-draws, trying to leave as few cracks as possible.

The new countertop must be a little more old, have a screame on each side at 15-20 cm so that you can easily and reliably hang equipment. In places of installation of electrical equipment for the workbench, you can put a double layer of the board so that the base is stronger.

Tool storage box

Now we should take care of the boxes in which we will store the tool, fasteners, various details. It must be durable wood boxes on convenient systems, with solid fittings. How to collect wood boxes and work with various forms, we already know, and therefore we will not deepen into details. It is worth noting that each element of the box should be processed by protective impregnation.

Boxes must be several, for example, 2-3 on each side. It is necessary to estimate the placement and mark the markup so that the installed fragments do not interfere comfortably work at the finished workbench.

Equipment installation

Classic equipment in this case are considered vice and wooden clamps. In addition, it is possible to establish a stationary drill of high power, a milling element, some turning equipment. But most often the workbench is built as the usual plane for comfortable work, the equipment is purchased separately. For giving enough drill, grinder, circular.

Installation of equipment should be well thought out in terms of convenience and safety, all attachments are checked and securely tightened. If the equipment involves connecting to an electrical network, you should correctly calculate the power, the cross section of the wires, the connection itself correctly. It is possible for this work it will be necessary to use the help of a qualified electrician.

We combine the joiner and plumbing workbench

In the country, we have not so much time, places and means to make separate two workbenches for work, although it can be needed both carpenter and a plumbing workbench. To reduce costs and loss of time, and also do not take a lot of space in the garage or shed by installing two vertical tables, we offer to make two at once.

For the production of a practical workplace, we will need to increase the surface area slightly. It is possible that it will take to strengthen the foundation by additional parts of the framework, which will be based on the tabletop.

When the working part is ready, it should be covered with thin sheet stainless steel. It can be secured by self-drawers or special rivets. It is desirable to make a coating not only the upper plane, but also the end items, which, by the way, can be done throughout the perimeter.

Workbench for giving with their own hands from scratch

Well, when there is from what to start, but it's a little more difficult if there is no old table for the workbench. But it is not worth upset, because from scratch you can do workplace Strictly under your requirements, higher strength and exactly the size and shape that you need. So, proceed.

Materials for production

Before starting work, prepare materials:

Wooden timber 50x100 mm for the production of support jumpers, reference support of the table top;
Wooden timber 80x100 mm for reference block and frame bases;
Wooden timber 50x150 mm for installing end parts;
Plate board 50x200 mm for assembling countertops;
Stainless steel sheet for tabletop part coating:
Bolts, self-tapping screws and rivets for assembly;
Glue for intermediate fasteners, protective impregnation;
Plastic or rubberized overlays on the support block.

Tool for manufacturing Standard - Hacksaw for sawing wood, hammer and mall, drill and drill, chisel, additional tools, if you prepare special details.

Scheme of production of workbench

Additionally, they decided to provide you with the production scheme of the standard option, perhaps it will help you collect you a high-quality "piece of furniture" for minor work at the cottage.

Joiner's workshop: step-by-step instruction

First, the size of the vertical table should be determined - its working surface and the reference part. For example, we chose the surface size of 80x160 cm, and the size of each reference part is 60 cm. The height of the workbench is 85 cm is a common size, so it is not necessary to be confused with the height of individual parts of the frame.
Secondly, to prepare a drawing (perhaps, take something from the scheme above).
Thirdly, put sizes, place and cut the material.

You can start with the assembly of the countertops, for the production of which we will need to create a housing around the perimeter (necessarily taking into account the science on each side). Case will need to strengthen wooden timber, thereby creating increased strength.

We set the support part of the frame, and only then the worktop.

For connections, we recommend choosing bolts and nuts that will forever fasten wooden parts with a through passage and clima. Also, you can use carbon black for greater reliability and strength of each connection, to apply it to the glued parts and only after that tighten the bolts.

While working, follow the compliance of the size and observance of levels, as in further processes associated with the workbench, such errors can cost time, forces and nerves. Only on high-quality workbench you can work with pleasure.

Equipment of the workbench, preparation for work

In order not to repeat, we propose to pay attention to the previous sections, since the new vertical table can be equipped and equipped in the same way as the old furniture-based.

Only the question remains in the installation and preparation for work. You will need to install the finished product on a flat surface, in the indoor room. All materials are desirable to protect with special impregnations, put the lining block or legs of the workbench. Now only the equipment we have said earlier and interesting projects from you.

How to independently make a workbench for the cottage (video)

Share your ideas about the production of workbenches for dachas, as well as interesting thoughts about crafts that can be done with their help. For our part, we propose to consider useful articles on the site about the construction of rabbits, drinking beds for birds, feeders and houses for protein, birdhouses and other trifles, in the process of creating a workbench will be useful.

The joiner's workshop is the cornerstone of the woodworking workshop. It allows you to competently organize the workspace, improve performance and improve the quality of work, regardless of whether you are a hand-held or electromechanical instrument. In this material we will tell you how to make a classic wooden workbench with your own hands.

About carpentry vestics

Device and purpose of workbench

The joiner's workbench is a desktop for manual and machining wooden products. The design and ergonomics of the classic carpentry vestica allow you to fix parts in various spatial positions and with maximum convenience Perform basic carpentry operations: making wooden parts, make assembling structures, cover with finishing compositions. The traditional joinery table is designed to work with a lumber up to 3-3.5 m long. To process longer blanks, a carpenter's workbench is used.

The table for carpentry works consists of a vertical board (cover) and an expanded (carrier frame). The traditional workbench is equipped with front (front) and rear (end) vice with which the billets are fixed in the necessary spatial positions.

In the lid of the table and wooden sponges of vice there are holes. They are designed to install clamps and stops of various sections and heights.

Preparations of the stops in the desired configuration, between them there are parts and pressed the screw mechanism of the vice. Thus, the billet is securely fixed in a horizontal position. Based on the thickness of the wooden part, it is used to fit the corresponding height, which will not be over the edge of the workpiece and interfere with processing.

How to choose the optimal height of the workbench?

The height of the joinery vestipes varies within 85-95 cm. Optimum height The tables choose focusing on the growth of the master. If, standing at the workbench, the palms are free to rest in his cover, then the Rostovka is chosen correctly. Behind such a workbench will be convenient to perform all the basic operations, without frequent bends and stretching, which lead to rapid fatigue.

What materials are better to produce the design?

The joiner's workbench should have sufficient strength and rigidity, because during operation it is subjected to large loads as static, generated under the weight of massive blanks and dynamic, drilling, drilling, and pr. Such strength characteristics are provided not only by the features of fasteners, But the type of materials used.

For the manufacture of the base, the wood of coniferous rocks is traditionally used. The cover of the table is made of durable wood: oak, beech, ash, maple, etc. Lumber used to create a vertical board must be dry (humidity of about 12%) without bitch and other vices.

About making a brandy cover

Experience shows that in the manufacture of a joiner's workbench, with their own hands, it is advisable to purchase an already ready glued shield, which will become a blank for the lid. Forces and times spent on cutting, seven edges, gluing the shield and its alignment when creating such a massive part will be incomparable with savings.

When performing work that increase the risk of damage to the cover: drilling, dumping, etc., the work surface of the workbench is better to be applied to thick plywood sheet or DVP cut out on the shape of the lid. Make this simple flooring appropriately at once with the workbench.

Production and assembly Side

The design of the sidewall consists of two legs (B), Tsarg and supports (a). The item is collected on a cross-cutting glued spike.

Figure cuts of the CARG and supports (part a) are cut on a ribbon saw with subsequent grinding edges.

In accordance with the dimensions specified in the scheme, the laying of the nests for the spikes of pride makes, after which they choose their chisel or milling.

On the outer side of the legs, a conical recess under the head of the tie bolt. The recess with a diameter of 35 mm and 11 mm depth is made by the forstner drill. The center is drilled through a hole with a diameter of 14 mm.

Drinking spikes and lylish

Spikes and eyelets are made on a saw or manually, guided by the basic principles for creating thickening connections. In such a responsible design, the first option is preferable because it allows you to minimize errors and inaccuracies, ensuring a flawless fit of the connection. Billets must have prepared smooth surfaces and correspond to the dimensions specified in the drawing.

Halves of parts A glued together, after placing the liner in the sinus, which will prevent offset.

Build the sidewall

Details A and B glue into a ready-made connection. After drying, the shearding excess glues neatly cleaned with the chisel. The collected sidewall is grinding.

In the center of the glued tsargi drill a hole 19x38 mm under the wanking (L) to fix the workbench cover.

Production of pride and exposure shelf

According to the dimensions specified in the drawing, the blanks for the prodrice (part C) are cut in the amount of 4 pieces. At the ends of each detail make spikes, sticking to the sizes indicated in the photo. As in the case of the sidewall, it is better to carry out this operation on a silent.

The connection of the pionerage with the sidewall is made detachable on the bolt screed with a transverse nut. For this, on inner side Pressuries formerly recess for transverse nuts D25 mm and a depth of 32 mm. In the known ends, the hole is drilled 14x95 mm. At this stage, it is better to use a drilling conductor, because the holes must be made strictly at an angle of 90 °.

The reference strips (part D and E) are screwed by self-pressing with a retreat of 22 mm from the upper edges of the pride.

According to the "Total Detail" specified in the drawing, the volumes of the exposure shelf (part f) are fixed. At the ends of each plank, the holes are drilled and ripped. The planks are grinding and consistently mounted on the collected frame.

Installation of the brandy cover

On the back of the vertical board, the non-separation holes D19 mm and a depth of 32 mm under the sewage (L) are drilled.

Drill D19 mm on the lid make through holes for the vertical stops. Similar jacks with a depth of 45 mm are drilled on the cover of the lid. All holes are filmed. The stops should be easily included in the nests and not to peel.

Tip! When performing all drilling operations, use a drill with a conductor to ensure neat openings under an ideal direct angle. Make such a guide will not be labor itself, having a brusal trim.

Installation of verstatic vice

Deciding to make a workbench with their own hands, joiner's vice are more advisable to buy in the finished form. In this case, you will receive the most reliable and functional design, and that it is important to get rid of an extra headache when installing them.

Manufacturers of thickens are trying to adhere to standards in the manufacture of their products. Here we will look at the scheme of installation of typical structures. But it is quite possible. You will have to improvise, adapting the installation under the features of non-standard verstatic vice.

Sponges of vice - parts H, I and J (2 pcs.) - cut from solid rocks. After that, drill holes for guide rods, driving screws, nests for vertical stops and holes for fastening screws.

The rear sponges of the front and rear vice are mounted to the workbench lid as shown in the photo.

Wooden lining (part K) cut under the sizes of the vice. Through the kings drill through holes for guide rods and driving screws.

Tip! For accurate layout of the holes, use the guides themselves, pieces of painting scotch and a soft pencil.

Did you like the article? Share it

Print article