The lighting by the bathroom mirror turns on. Car mirror monitor and rear view camera with wireless unit

Technologies are developing at a catastrophically high speed today. If 20 years ago motorists had no idea what a DVR or a rear-view mirror for a car with a camera was, today the range of such devices is very large. So huge that sometimes it is simply impossible to make the right choice. Read more about the main characteristics and the choice of mirrors with cameras below.

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Device characteristic

If you decide to purchase a salon mirror, then you will probably be interested in the features of such devices:

Of course, the first feature is the ability to know exactly what is happening behind the car, including the blind spots. Even if there is a small obstacle behind, the driver will still be warned about it.
The wide viewing angle, on average, this parameter is about 170 degrees, which again allows you to fully control the space behind.
Most cameras connected to a mirror display a color image.
The ability to operate cameras in all weather conditions, since the device itself has a sealed case.
Such cameras demonstrate a mirror image of the image, respectively, the driver will be aware of the real location of objects.
If you opt for a more modern device with a high-sensitivity matrix, then the video quality will be high even if the lighting is low.
Most auto mirrors with cameras turn on automatically when reverse gear is activated.
If necessary, the driver can always adjust and adjust the camera to select the most optimal viewing angle.
On the image displayed on the mirror, special parking lines are superimposed, which will allow an inexperienced motorist to park more quickly.
Versatility of mounting a mirror device and a camera. The gadget itself can be built into the license plate frame of the car.

Views

Now let's take a quick look at the types of gadgets that can be found on sale:

Versatile options. Installation of such devices is carried out in specially designated places.
Gadgets sold with a number frame in which they are installed.
Standard rear-view devices, produced for use in specific models of cars (the author of the video is the channel Anything different from China).

Advantages and disadvantages

Of course, any electronic device has both advantages and disadvantages, this is quite normal. It should be noted that all the pros and cons depend solely on the specific model of the gadget.

The advantages of such devices are as follows:

Simplicity of design, as a result of which the installation of the mirror and the camera itself is possible in any place convenient for the car owner.
Affordable price.
The ability to fully control the situation behind the vehicle.

As for the shortcomings, they are as follows:

Depending on the device, it may be equipped with too weak protection against damage. And when driving a car on our roads, the device can fail quickly enough.
Bad image. If you have purchased a cheap device, then you should not be surprised at the low picture quality.
Usually, this type of device does not support the ability to change the angle.

Installation and connection instructions

Now we propose to find out how. Installation and connection should be carried out in accordance with the diagram that comes with the kit.

Install the mirror itself first. Depending on the model, it can be a separate design or put on top of a regular mirror. If the installation is interfered with by the salon lamp, then dismantle it.
Next, we connect the wires. The minus from the mirror can be connected to the wiring of the same lamp, but the plus should be connected to the reversing lights, this will allow the device to start when the reverse gear is engaged.
The wiring should be laid under the headliner or under the thresholds, whichever is more convenient.
After laying the wires, it is necessary to install the camera itself. If there is a special plug next to it, then it must be dismantled. If not, then it is necessary to cut a corresponding hole where the camera will be fixed.
The wiring directly from the mirror is routed through a rubberized corrugation, this will protect it from mechanical stress and, accordingly, damage. All wires must be connected in accordance with the diagram that comes with the kit.
When all the wires are connected, and the camera and mirror are ready for use, it is necessary to check the functionality of the installed system. As mentioned earlier, the activation of the device must be carried out with the inclusion of reverse gear, it is not necessary to start the motor for this. If the gadget does not work, you need to ring the wiring. In some cases, it happens that the device does not function due to a failed reverse sensor, if it does not work, when the reverse gear is turned on, the rear lighting will not turn on.

Issue price

The cost of the device can vary depending on the manufacturer of the device, as well as the store where the purchase is made. Moreover, mirrors with monitors can be sold separately, and separately -

It is difficult to imagine a bathroom without a mirror. And the modern market offers a huge variety of these functional home furnishings. A separate niche among them is occupied by backlit mirrors.

How to choose the right bathroom mirror with illumination and how to install it, we will consider in the article.

Only correct and balanced illumination provides a high-quality reflection. To highlight the washbasin area, it is not at all necessary to purchase additional lamps. You just need to place an illuminated mirror there.

Competently thought-out lighting of the bathroom is able to advantageously zone the space and successfully form cozy interior premises

Buying a touch-sensitive bath mirror is a profitable investment in bathroom furnishings and is a testament to the effectiveness of the two-in-one formula.

Illumination of the mirror surface is of two types: external and built-in. Each of the options has its own advantages and disadvantages.

Types of outdoor luminaires

Outdoor lighting is one or several lamps lined up in a row, located directly on the mirror surface or placed along the perimeter of the frame. Models designed for installation in bathrooms have waterproof coatings.

Thanks to this arrangement of the lamps, it is possible to obtain the effect of diffused light, in which the lighting elements are not visible, but the glow is uniformly distributed in all directions.

To create the effect of diffused light, it is worth choosing lamps with enclosed shades, painted white. They will not "draw" attention to themselves during hygiene and cosmetic procedures performed in front of a mirror, and, moreover, they will not create harsh shadows that irritate the eyes.

Not suitable as outdoor lighting:

too large lamps - they are capable of casting unnecessary shadows;
lighting devices with transparent shades - the light emanating from them will dazzle the eyes.

A directional light illuminates the work surface best of all, which creates a large light spot on the reflective canvas. To create the desired effect, lighting devices with an adjustable angle of rotation on the mirror are placed so that the luminous flux falls from top to bottom and is oriented to a certain point in space.

With the help of directional lighting, you can not only illuminate the work surface, but also emphasize the design element favorably

The best option is a combination of direct and diffused light, which will allow you to achieve light comfort, while adding variety to the interior.

Built-in framing points

Interior lighting is created using luminaires placed on the back of the reflective surface. Lighting fixtures can be installed on top, on the side, or even around the entire perimeter of the frame. The built-in mirror illumination, which creates sufficient but unobtrusive illumination, is convenient for highlighting the reflective surface in those places where you need to look closely at the details.

Many recessed luminaires are equipped with frosted diffusers to ensure a bright, non-dazzling glow

Spot lighting will allow you to take away not only the design of the mirror, but also the interior as a whole, away from boring and typical solutions. Thanks to the variety of choices, you can choose between lighting, stylized in a traditional style, and one that meets modern design trends.

The framing of the built-in backlight is most often made of an aluminum profile with a silver or gold coating.

To make the mirror more aesthetically pleasing, and to make the use of internal lighting safer, the electric cable is often hidden behind the profile walls.

The only drawback of the built-in illumination is the typical solution, which does not allow you to embody your own vision of the design of the canvas. In addition, the overly minimalist design is not suitable for all rooms. But the presence of built-in lamps does not exclude the use of additional decorative lamps.

Criteria for a competent choice

Which type of illuminated mirror is best for you depends on your personal preference. The main thing is that it harmoniously fits into the already equipped interior.

The combination of functionality and aesthetics is the basis of a win-win option, which harmoniously combines the utility of a product with claims of exclusivity and originality.

Size and shape of reflective surfaces

The first thing that people pay attention to when choosing a product is its dimensions. The sizes are selected based on the area of the bathroom and the availability of free space in it.

At the stage of choosing a product, you need to decide on its purpose. If the main task of the surface is to reflect a person in full growth, you will need a product with a height of at least 120 cm.If it is enough for you to see your reflection up to the waist, choose a canvas 60 cm high, only the head and shoulders - 40 cm is enough.

The mirror should not be placed too close to the bathroom; otherwise, splashes of water will regularly fall on its surface, which, after drying, leave streaks

In spacious bathrooms where two sinks are installed, it is advisable to place one large mirror with a common light source.

The shape of the mirror is also important. On sale there are: rectangular, round and oval, polygonal and asymmetric. Modern technologies make it possible to create canvases of any shape and color.

Depending on the type of reflective effect, you can find on sale mirrors equipped with illumination, of the following versions:

Traditional - colorless surfaces that are created by applying an aluminum or silver film.
Matte - characterized by a muted shine. The effect is achieved by matting the polished surface and applying silk-screening and engraving on it.
Spy surfaces are double-sided surfaces, one of which looks like clear glass, and the other looks like an impermeable mirror.

When choosing a product, you should be guided by the rule that the thicker the canvas, the better. The optimum thickness is 4-6 mm. Thin canvases may have an uneven surface, and the reflection of such surfaces may be in the wrong proportions.

Quality mirrors are made from sheet silicate glass markings M1-M3. When choosing a mirror, you need to carefully examine it for scratches and irregularities. The strength and durability of the mirror largely depends on how well the edges are processed. Edging can be done by polishing, sanding or bevelling.

When bevelling the edge, a polished chamfer is created at an angle to the canvas, which decorates the product with a play of light on its edges.

The wider the edge framing the mirror surface and the more complex its configuration, the richer and more interesting the product looks

The reflective properties of the web depend on the quality of the protective coating applied to the back. Modern mirrors are manufactured on the latest automatic lines using innovative technologies. High-quality mirrors, produced for rooms with high humidity, consist of three layers of coating:

reflective - made of silver;
protective - anticorrosive film made of neutral metal;
protective - shockproof and moisture resistant polymer coating.

Silver microfilm with a thickness of 0.15 to 0.30 microns is used as a reflective coating for expensive products. In cheaper counterparts - aluminum amalgam.

The reflective aluminum layer has a lower reflectivity than the silver coating; for comparison: 0.77 versus 0.87

Previously, gold and bronze were added to the amalgam to give reflective surfaces a soft glow. Modern "antique" mirrors with the effect of aged glass are created using the eglomise technique. For this, elements of painting are applied from the inside of the glass.

Product functionality

As additional functionality, manufacturers offer:

designs with built-in magnifying glasses;
products equipped with a socket.

The illuminated mirror, additionally equipped with a power socket, makes the washing and execution process hygiene procedures as comfortable as possible

Trying to expand the functions of familiar interior elements, manufacturers produce mirrors equipped with spacious shelves.

On sale there are both models equipped with only one large shelf, and products equipped with two or three smaller shelves. Among the variety of offers you can find wall models, which are installed separately or those that are built into the cabinet.

Mirrors, combined with glass shelves, are functional and, moreover, are able to perfectly fit into any interior option

The shelf can be located only on one side of the canvas, or it can be placed along both side edges. It can be open or closed.

A mirror combined with a cabinet is an excellent solution for the rational arrangement of small bathrooms. Shelves and drawers help keep things neat and tidy.

Niches and shelves in such wall-mounted mirror cabinets are often highlighted with additional lighting, which greatly facilitates the search for the necessary cosmetics

A mirror-cabinet for a bathroom with illumination, in addition to its main purpose, provides extra space for storing personal hygiene products and all kinds of accessories, while hiding them from prying eyes. Mirror cabinets can be of any configuration: wall and corner cabinets, built-in models. The doors covering the inner filling can be rectangular, round, wavy, or even have a complex shape.

Backlight layout

Since high-quality reflection ensures correct illumination, when choosing mirrors, it is worth giving preference to models in which the illumination is located on both sides of the sides. It is worth ignoring the recommendation only if the lighting in the bathroom is already good enough.

The choice of the location of the illumination of the mirror surface depends on the function assigned to it:

front illumination creates optimal conditions when performing hygiene procedures, applying makeup, styling hair;
devices located on the sides will create the effect of natural light;
a lamp placed directly above the mirror visually saves space.

Bright illumination of the reflective surface will significantly reduce eye strain. Indeed, in this case, there is no need to look closely at the reflection.

As the illumination of medium-sized mirrors, it is worth choosing one external or several built-in lamps, placed around the perimeter at an equidistant distance

For mirrors with a small area, it is better to choose outdoor lighting in the form of paired sconces placed symmetrically relative to the frame. The symmetrical arrangement of the lighting fixtures will allow you to highlight the contours of the face, while compensating for the resulting shadows.

For medium-sized models of oval and round shape, fixtures with LED lamps are a good choice. Accessories look interesting, complemented by ribbons with LED modules. Tapes can be attached from the back of the canvas, or located on top, side or along the frame.

If you plan to install the mirror in a niche, choose outdoor lamps with white shades to create diffused light.

When choosing a mirror equipped with a built-in illumination, pay attention to how easy it is to get to the luminaire structure in order to eliminate possible damage or simply replace the lamp.

If your choice allows, opt for dimmable mirrors. In the morning, for hygiene procedures, bright lighting is required, but in the evening, when there is no desire to surround yourself with bright "spotlights", the lamps can be dimmed. In models with spot lighting, this effect is achieved by turning on / off individual lamps.

Models are very convenient in this regard, equipped with a relay that regulates the brightness and frequency of the backlight.

Video: how an illuminated interactive mirror works

Touch lighting, although it has a high cost, makes it much easier to use.

Types of lamps for illumination

When choosing a model, the type of lamp used is also important. The efficiency, brightness of light and durability of the product directly depend on this.

Incandescent lamps, common in the last century, are used less and less today; they were replaced by more technologically advanced lighting elements

For mirrors installed in bathrooms, the design of which provides for backlighting, the following types of lamps are used:

Halogen. They work well in rooms with high humidity. Gas-filled light sources are "powered" from DC or AC voltage of 200V or 12W. They are almost 10 times more efficient than conventional lamps and are convenient for installation in rooms with high humidity.
Fluorescent and neon lamps. Gas discharge lighting devices are capable of producing diffused lighting close to the natural light source. They are renowned for their high economy and efficiency.
LEDs. They are rightfully considered the most the best option lighting, since they require a minimum of energy, and give out a maximum of light. Coated with an aluminum frame, they are easy to use and safe to work with.

When choosing lamps, pay attention to the color temperature: the lower the values, the more yellow the color will be. The most favorable color for the eye will be a warm color, which has indicators of 2700-3000 K.

The only drawback of fluorescent lamps is that they flicker during operation. And this can negatively affect vision.

To prevent the flickering effect when installing mirrors equipped with fluorescent or neon lamps, use a wiring diagram with a starter

LED bulbs have low wattage, but their illumination level is comparable to standard counterparts. They instantly react to switching on and calmly tolerate temperature changes, which is especially important for rooms with high humidity.

Models equipped with LED strips offer multi-mode lighting, in which, depending on the mood, you can change the color palette of the lamps.

LED strips are often used not only for framing and illuminating a mirror surface, but also as decorating a bathroom.

Regardless of the type of lamp, when choosing a product, you should be guided by the rule that the smaller the object that needs to be illuminated, the less power the lamp should be used.

Installation and connection details

The main difference between the installation of a mirror equipped with illumination and the installation of a traditional analogue is the need to connect the lamps to the power supply.

When performing installation, it is important to strictly observe safety precautions, and to carry out wiring work with high quality, thereby ensuring reliable protection wires from the main danger - high humidity.

Selection of the required materials

In addition to purchasing the mirror itself, if an outlet is not provided in the immediate vicinity of it, a piece of electrical wire must be prepared to build up a wire or equip a new connection point. For intra-apartment lighting wiring, copper or aluminum wires with a cross section of one and a half square are usually used.

For fixing mirrors without frames, a standard suspension kit is used, which includes two strong attachment points and a straight suspension

To fix a medium-sized mirror, you will need dowels with a diameter of 6 mm, and for a large canvas, dowels D8 mm or metal anchor bolts.

When carrying out work, you will also need:

roulette;
screwdriver;
Bulgarian;
simple pencil;
building level;
hammer drill or electric drill.

All electrical appliances that you plan to install in the bathroom must be equipped with a system of protection against dust, splashes and moisture, the presence of which is indicated by the coding IP44 or higher.

The higher the safety performance of the lighting fixture, the closer it can be placed to the water source. So models with IP44 coding have good protection against splashes, and products with IP55 code completely protect against direct ingress of moisture on the case.

The wires leading to the bathroom must have double protective insulation, they are not allowed to be laid in metal pipes and sleeves

When connecting electrical appliances, it is necessary to provide grounding and the possibility of an emergency shutdown.

Installation Requirements

In order to securely install equipment, it is important to follow a number of basic rules:

When planning and installing the device, provide for the possibility of hiding the wiring.
Connect the equipment in strict accordance with fire regulations.
Do not place wiring accessories in the immediate vicinity of water.

To ensure air circulation between the surfaces, the mirrors are placed, maintaining a distance of 55 m from the wall. If the length of the canvas is more than one meter, the distance is increased to 100 mm.

Sequence of actions

Installation work is performed in the following sequence:

On the wall, using a tape measure, mark the location of the canvas.
Holes are drilled at the locations of the fasteners using a punch. This is done at low speeds, turning off the "hammer drilling" mode.
Dowels are inserted into the drilled holes, trying to "drown" them into the wall.
Suspensions are mounted in the prepared "nests", the position of the mirror is corrected.
The installed product is connected to an outlet. If one is not provided nearby, the connection is performed according to the technology described below in the video clip.

Installation video guide:

If the wall is tiled, a cut is made to lay the electrical wire in the tile. If desired, the wire can be withdrawn through the junction of the tiles, and after installation, cover the seam with putty. To prevent the drill from slipping when making holes in the rocker plate, cuts of masking tape are glued at the drilling sites.

Choosing and installing a backlit bathroom mirror is no big deal. The main thing is to give preference to products with excellent performance characteristics and to position the reflective surface so that it fits organically into the design concept of the bathroom.

Video selection: LED mirrors

Which illuminated mirror to choose for the bathroom? Illuminated mirror how to connect

How to connect an illuminated mirror in the bathroom?

The mirror is an essential part of any bathroom. And the point is not only that it will be extremely inconvenient to wash and brush your teeth without a mirror. The mirror allows you to significantly increase the volume of even a compact bathroom.

Illumination for mirrors will only enhance this effect at the expense of perspective distortion. With the help of lighting, even a boring bathroom in a small-sized Khrushchev can be brought to life.

Mirror dimensions and anthropological characteristics of a person

If the bathroom mirror is of this size, a person of average height will easily see himself as a whole. However, you will be able to consider yourself in detail only in the presence of intense lighting.

It is best to have the lighting have three different modes:

lower;
worker
upper.

The working light can be organized using a lamp, the power of which does not exceed the 75 W mark. This will be enough, because there will be additional light sources near the mirror.

Use of modern lighting devices

Only those lighting fixtures that are directly protected against moisture penetration can be installed in the bathroom. Both traditional "Ilyich bulbs" and halogen lamps can be used.

Although in recent times LEDs are widely used. Thanks to their use, a dimmer can be installed in the bathroom. This is especially convenient at night.

Since dim lighting will allow you to stay drowsy and fall asleep immediately after the head touches the pillow. In addition, LEDs are the most economical and durable energy source.

Illuminated bathroom mirror: selection, installation

A bathroom is not complete without a mirror. Currently, there is a wide selection of this piece of furniture. The most popular is the illuminated bathroom mirror. They not only perform their usual function of reflecting objects and faces, but also create additional lighting, gives a special zest to the room.

Backlight types

Illumination of the mirror in the bathroom can be external and internal (built-in). Let's consider both types.

Outdoor lighting is one or more lamps that are built into the mirror frame, or fixed to it from above or from the side using special brackets. The result is diffused light. For lighting, it is better to choose white lamps, since colored ones can interfere with some procedures (for example, applying makeup). It is also not recommended to take lamps that are too large, which create unnecessary shadows.

Built-in or interior lighting are lamps that are installed on the back of the mirror. Such illumination can be located on the side, on top or around the entire perimeter. For framing, aluminum profiles in gold or silver are often used. The profiles allow you to hide the cable, which makes the bathroom mirror more aesthetically pleasing and the use of lighting safer.

Which type is better to choose depends on the interior of the bathroom and the personal preferences of the owner.

Backlight type

Another nuance that you should pay attention to is the type of lamp used. Brightness, efficiency and durability of use depend on this. The following types of lamps are used for illuminated bathroom mirrors:

Halogen lamps. Similar to conventional incandescent bulbs, but filled with gas inside. Such light sources are much more efficient and more durable (approximately 8-12 times). The lamps can be powered from direct and alternating current with a voltage of 220V or 12V. Convenient for use in rooms with high humidity.
Gas discharge fluorescent and neon lamps. Gas discharge lamps with neon and fluorescent lamps are distinguished by their high efficiency, economy and durability. Fluorescent lamps provide diffused light close to natural. However, their operation requires the use of starter circuits, they can flicker, which adversely affects vision. The lifespan of neon lamps and the light output are even greater.
LEDs and LED strips. Today it is the newest and most The best way lighting. LEDs are the most efficient and durable. At the same time, a minimum of energy is required for lighting. In addition, they are easy to operate, safe, and instantly respond to switching on. Therefore, LEDs are most often used not only as mirror illumination, but also for decoration and lighting of premises.

These are the most popular light sources today. Incandescent lamps, common in the last century, are used less and less, giving way to modern and technological elements.

Right choice

For the right choice illuminated bathroom mirrors there are a few more characteristics to consider.

Consider the dimensions of the mirror. The sizes are selected based on the size of the room itself, the availability of free space. It is not recommended to place it too close to the bathtub, as it splashes from it.

You should decide on the destination. If a mirror is necessary to reflect a person in full growth, then, accordingly, it should be large enough. So, in a mirror 120 cm long, a person can see his reflection up to the knees, 60 cm - up to the waist, 40 cm - the head and shoulders.

The shape of the bathroom mirror is also important. It can be round, oval, rectangular, square. They can also be produced in an asymmetric shape.

Another criterion is a bathroom mirror with shelves. You can choose an option that will be equipped with an additional shelf. Most often, a mirror is produced in a bath with one shelf, much less often with two or three. This provides additional storage space for various accessories and personal care products.

Good reflection is also ensured by correct illumination. It is subdivided into top, bottom and working. Illuminated bathroom mirrors belong to the worker. If the lamps are installed at the top, then the light should be directed from the mirror in the bathroom. It is better to choose the option with lighting for the bathroom, which is located on both sides on the sides. However, if the lighting in the bathroom is good enough, you can choose another option.

Installation of illuminated bathroom mirrors

Installation of a mirror with lighting and a shelf differs in that, in addition to the usual hanging of an object on the wall, it is necessary to connect the lamps to the power supply. At the same time, it is very important to observe safety precautions, and the connection and the operation of electrical appliances itself must be performed efficiently, ensuring reliable protection of the wires from high humidity. It is advisable to provide for the installation of an illuminated mirror in advance, which will allow for hidden wiring.

All electrical appliances in the bathroom must be at least the second level in terms of protection class, the degree of protection against moisture ingress is at least IP44. It is also necessary to provide for grounding and emergency shutdown, double insulation of the cable. You cannot use wires without a protective sheath in the bathroom and place them in metal pipes or sleeves, the cross section must correspond to the load.

Installation is carried out as follows. First, the bathroom mirror is hung on the wall. For this, holes are drilled in pre-marked places with a drill. Dowels are inserted into the holes obtained, self-tapping screws are screwed in. After that, a bathroom mirror is hung on the fasteners.

Next, you should connect the backlight. A power source is supplied to the mirror (depending on the type of mirror). The backlight is connected to the power supply. After that, you should check the operation of the lighting devices. If they work fine, then the connection was correct.

If the mirror is with a shelf, then the shelf is installed last. As a rule, it is mounted on special brackets that come with the kit. First, fasteners are installed in the mirror, to which the shelf is then installed.

Thus, the illuminated mirror can be different - with or without a shelf, of different shapes and sizes. Various lamps can be used for lighting.

vksplus.ru

Illuminated bathroom mirror

A mirror in the bathroom is a must-have attribute, without which it is difficult to imagine the beginning of the day. Girls paint and do styling in front of him, men shave, all family members brush their teeth and wash their faces. The illuminated bathroom mirror is an option that will satisfy every family member.

Peculiarities

Illuminated bathroom mirrors come in different shapes and sizes. The lighting element is placed in different ways. The requirement is the correct position of the lamps. The quality of the reflection depends on this.

Expert opinion

Alexey Bartosh

Ask an expert

Important! The main thing that such lighting is capable of is to correctly convey all the details of a person's reflection. In this case, the image in the mirror should not be blurry or, on the contrary, too sharp.

On backlit models, matte spraying is often used in the form of patterns, ornaments, which gives additional decorative effect. The technology of their manufacture is somewhat different, because they are operated in difficult conditions of high humidity and sudden temperature changes. An ordinary mirror cannot be used, as it will become cloudy and will not give a high-quality reflection, even with additional light sources.

You should select silver-plated products that:

Withstand the influence of temperature and moisture.
Highly reflective.
Resistant to corrosion.

Bright backlighting for a stronger emphasis on the content of the mirrors

Backlight types

There are outdoor, indoor or decorative lighting.

Outdoor

Outdoor lighting means that a mirror is hung in the bathroom, and lighting fixtures are mounted on the wall near it. You can find models that are equipped with lamps, you just have to install them in the right place. Lighting options:

Separate remote luminaires. The sconce is small, due to this it is possible to exclude the creation of a sharp shadow on the face.
Cabinet-mounted spot spots.
Cutting single luminaires into the reflective fabric. They have a pivoting design, due to which it is possible to direct the light to the desired area.

Important! Similar options for lamps on the mirror perfectly illuminate not only the person standing in front of him, but also the room.

Internal

For these models, an LED strip is used, it is embedded in the surface of the mirror. From above, to ensure dispersion, it is covered with frosted white glass. As a result, the backlight looks like a single unit with the mirror. LED modules can be placed on top, side or perimeter. The location depends on the size of the reflective surface.

Sometimes the built-in lighting is framed by an aluminum profile that has a gold or silver coating. Such a profile hides the elements of the wiring and makes the appearance of this piece of furniture complete.

Interior mirror light

Decorative

This option is not able to provide full illumination of the mirror and the adjacent area of the bathroom. In this case, the placement is on the back. Moreover, the tape can be attached both to the surface of the mirror itself, and to the wall on which it hangs. In this case, an LED strip is used, the power of the diodes is minimal, because they do not need lighting as such, but only create a decorative effect.

Multi-colored ribbons are often used. But with such a decision, you need to be careful, because there is a risk of image distortion. It is optimal to provide such conditions so that such a backlight can be turned off as needed.

Heated

The original model is a mirror that can be combined with lighting and heating. This decision is quite reasonable, because when the temperature and humidity rise, glass surfaces quickly fog up. Heated models will not suffer from this. The film is responsible for this. infrared heater... Supply voltage 12 V.

Directionality of lighting, its color

Each mirror "shows" in its own way, and this is a fact, and if you add backlighting to this, the result may be distorted. Before purchasing the model in question, you need to decide what is the purpose of the backlight. It would seem a strange question, but often the backlight plays an exclusively decorative role; this area does not need additional illumination. If there is little main light, and it is necessary to illuminate the area near the mirror, then the choice will fall on completely different options and illumination for them.

As for the direction of light, the rules are as follows:

For daily procedures you need lamps that "look" to the center.
Illumination of individual mirror elements - you can choose models with point light sources.

Color is just as important as its direction. This does not mean multi-colored light bulbs, which are used only for decoration. You should understand the features of warm and cold light. Warm - creates a feeling of warmth, coziness, comfort, but it may seem somewhat dull. As for the cold spectrum, it is sharp, which leads to the fact that the image in the mirror is too detailed, all flaws are visible.

Advice! In order not to suffer with the choice of one or another option, you can choose a model of an illuminated mirror, which is equipped with a regulator. It can be used to adjust the backlight to the desired effect.

Cold blue color suitable for hot climates

Lamp type

For lighting in the bathroom, you can use any light sources, but it is better to choose durable and economical ones. The power of the lamp is related to the size of the room - it should be comfortable to be in. Lamp options and their characteristics:

Halogen. There is gas inside such lamps, and iodine and bromine are added to the remaining air. Their efficiency in comparison with incandescent lamps is one and a half to two times higher.
Luminescent. They are economical and durable, as close as possible to natural (day) light. They have a high level of light output.
LED. They are very convenient, because they are an excellent alternative to all the options presented above. They are used for mirrors in the form of lamps or LED strips. The LED light is bright enough and does not irritate the eyes. They don't need time to warm up. White light bulbs and ribbons can be used successfully for lighting, colored for decoration.

to the content

To choose the right bathroom mirror that is equipped with lighting, you need to pay attention to many criteria.

Size and shape

There are standard height models on the market:

120 cm - will make it possible to see the reflection up to the knees. This is very practical option but there is no need for such a large mirror in the bathroom.
60 cm - to the waist.
40 cm - only the face and chest.

The last 2 options are the best solution for the bathroom, here you should choose based on the dimensions set aside for hanging the mirror.

It turns out to find models rectangular and square - they are the most popular. It is easiest to make backlighting for them, because it can be placed in the immediate vicinity of the reflective surface. As for oval, round and asymmetric mirrors, they are very attractive and decorate the room, but they will not fit any interior.

Interesting mirror shape with rounded corners

Optional accessories

It just depends on preference. The options are:

One or two canvases.
Shelves.
The lockers are mostly behind the mirror.

One canvas looks very attractive, but you have to think about where to place toothbrushes and other useful accessories.

Frame, fasteners

The frame in which the mirror is mounted must be moisture resistant. The best materials- stainless steel or plastic. The latter is often transparent, due to which additional light scattering is carried out.

Another important requirement is the ability to withstand heavy loads. Basically, the kit includes fasteners that are designed specifically for such a model. If the complete hardware does not inspire confidence, it is better to purchase new ones.

Backlight switch

This point also needs to be taken into account, because the convenience of handling the backlight and quick access to it depends on the type of switch. Among the main options for inclusion:

Button. This option is the most common, such a backlit mirror is inexpensive.
Sensory. They are gaining popularity as they make it possible to turn on the backlight with one touch.
Remote controller. It comes with LED products.

Modern mirror with touch-sensitive backlight switch

In order to mount an illuminated mirror in the bathroom, it must be borne in mind that the process is carried out in a humid environment, so you need to take care of safety. It is important to ensure hidden installation, to comply with operational safety requirements.

Expert opinion

Alexey Bartosh

Specialist in repair, maintenance of electrical equipment and industrial electronics.

Ask an expert

Important! The moisture protection class of any lighting fixture used in the bathroom must be at least IP67. This high level of security is necessary because the mirror is often positioned above the sink and is high risk ingress of water on the lighting element.

The DIY installation algorithm is as follows:

With a pencil, mark the place where the mirror is attached to the wall, mark the points for the holes.
Make holes in the wall using suitable tools, screw in self-tapping screws.
Hang the mirror on the mountings, check the evenness using a building level.
Connect the backlight cables to the mains and ground.
Check the backlight for proper operation.
If there are shelves in the package, then they should be fixed at the final stage of all work.

If the installation of a mirror cabinet is carried out, then the procedure is the same, only it is not the mirror that is attached to the wall, but the cabinet itself.

lampaexpert.ru

How to make a backlit mirror with your own hands: we make a luminous mirror ourselves

Such a non-trivial design move, such as complementing the interior with an illuminated mirror, will create a bright, eye-catching accent for a bedroom or bathroom.

The space is noticeably expanded due to the soft reflected glow. If desired, it is also possible to install sensors and several lighting modes. But first of all, consider a few simple instructions on how to make a glowing mirror. All the materials you need for this are easy to find and purchase. This is, first of all, the power supply unit and the tape itself, connecting wires and sealant (preferably silicone).

Mirror power supply

LED Strip Light

Ravak Silicone Sealant

LED lighting in the Teneri mirror

As you can see from the photo, thanks to the use of illumination, the room looks even brighter and more airy, and the interior does not seem weighted down.

It may seem that making a mirror with LED backlighting yourself is quite difficult, but this is not entirely true. A more modern and complete look of the room will become a pleasant result of your efforts.

Following simple instructions, you can make a backlit mirror, creating an elegant luminous decor element that will definitely suit you in everything and fit perfectly into the interior.

Illuminated mirror device

Standard arrangement of elements of the rear part of the mirror

After you have decided on the external requirements, it is worth thinking about how exactly to provide light - with ordinary bulbs or a strip of diodes. The second option is preferable, especially if you need an outline glow of an object of complex shape. The lighting structure can be placed in a box or simply glued on.

Installation of LED strip around the mirror

Mirror LED Strip

The photo shows a tape where each LED is soldered to a flexible board with resistors, and this whole structure, in turn, is attached to double-sided tape.

Choosing an LED strip

When thinking about how to make a backlit mirror in the bathroom, you should first of all make sure that there is a moisture-resistant coating on the diodes. The more powerful the diodes, the brighter they will shine and the more electricity will be consumed.

There are also strips of diodes in which the lighting color can be switched. An important criterion is the power supply of the tape. To calculate it, multiply the power of one meter (usually 4-8 watts) by the length of the tape.

In order to make the mirror illumination with LED strip, you must:

Secure the tape to the mirror with double-sided tape.
Solder the wires to the LED strip, observing the polarity. If necessary, treat the joints with sealant. Homemade mirror lighting is ready. Additional light sources are not required, which means that you can fix it almost anywhere. A properly assembled structure will work efficiently over time.
Mount the power supply outside the bathroom and connect it, paying attention to the need to ground the unit case.

You will need: LED strip, soldering iron, double-sided tape, sealant

Secure the tape with double-sided tape

Solder the wires to the tape, observing the polarity

Treat the joints with sealant

Fasten and connect the power supply

How to cut an LED strip yourself

Understanding how to make a backlit mirror with your own hands is impossible without knowing the rules for working with LED strip.

It is divided into many segments. Usually, manufacturers mark with a line the places where disconnection is possible. If there is no marking, you can independently calculate the contact pads between which a cut is possible.

When cutting the tape with waterproofing, it is necessary to process the silicone sealant the location of the contact pads.

The correct way to cut the LED strip

How to make a led mirror in a box

Headset and mirror with led lighting

It is necessary to fasten the mirror to a frame, which can be a plastic base or a box made of timber. It is worth immediately considering the way in which the mirror will be attached to the wall. The plastic base is glued to the back of the mirror, the wooden box is attached with self-tapping screws through the holes drilled in advance.
The next stage is the installation of the illuminated mirror. It is necessary to place an LED strip on the outside of the prepared frame and install the power supply inside the frame.
Next, attach the tape to the power supply. For this, the wire from the block must be led outside the frame.

Reinforce the mirror on a frame, which can be a plastic base or a box made of timber

Mounting the illuminated mirror

Attach the tape to the power supply

How to make a backlit mirror inside

Illuminated mirror inside

Another option is the backlight located on the back. This creates the effect of soft, even light and clear reflection without shadows. The principle of operation is the same, it was described above how to make a mirror with illumination along the contour, but only in this case, the LED strip is fixed with double-sided tape from the inside of the mirror. The result will be a very nice blurry glowing outline.

Illuminated mirror

In the same way, you can create almost any illuminated mirror with your own hands, for example, an elegant small mirror for a dressing table in the bedroom. Many girls will like this homemade gift. The luminous mirror wall opposite the bathtub looks very impressive - or you can emphasize individual shelves. The technology allows you to create an unusual effect of an endless mirrored corridor with a glow in the hallway - designers often design hallways this way.

Oval mirror with illumination in the bedroom

Large illuminated mirror

Infinity mirror

It is more than possible to make the illumination of the mirror contour yourself - the main thing is to follow the safety rules. Whatever you choose - a light cabinet, a mirror in the bedroom or hallway, LED illumination of the mirror in the bathroom - the installation of the luminous structure will not take much time, and the result will in any case be an effective and functional solution.

alavann-shop.ru

Bathroom mirror lighting: the best ideas and ways

We already talked about how to make lighting in the bathroom, there we told the basic techniques and methods. And in this article we decided to consider in detail the question of how to make the mirror illumination in the bathroom. Here we will tell you in detail the entire installation process, we will advise best solution and present step-by-step instructions that will allow you to complete everything without much effort.

How to illuminate a bathroom mirror: step by step instructions

So, LED lightening bathroom mirrors step by step:

As you can see, there are no special problems to install the backlight on the mirror, but there are certain features. Therefore, we decided to tell you a few recommendations that will allow you to really do it quickly and efficiently.

Bathroom mirror lighting: ready-made solutions

Now we decided to tell you about several more ways to illuminate the mirror with tape. On the Internet, we found several interesting lighting options, many of which we liked. Therefore, we decided to show them to you. At the end you will find several video tutorials that will allow you to do something unusual.

This solution can be called one of the simplest, but there is something special here.

This mirror illumination will suit absolutely all bathrooms.

Here you will have to try a little, but we all see the finished result.

But such a photo was sent by our subscriber, in his words, such a highlight can be done in 20 minutes. But let us note that he already has experience in this matter.

We also found for you a few videos on how you can make your own bathroom mirror illumination:

Here is such unusual idea make a whole tunnel. See the video for more details.

But such a video lesson will allow you to understand how to make a do-it-yourself backlit make-up mirror.

Also read: How to install an LED strip on a headlight.

dekormyhome.ru

How to make a LED mirror?

A mirror is an indispensable attribute of every person's life. After all, in every apartment you can find these reflective glasses. It is necessarily present in the corridor, because before going outside, everyone evaluates their appearance. Well, for a woman, a mirror is a necessity of life.

And for men, this attribute is also important. After all, it is impossible to imagine the process of shaving or morning toilet without reflective glasses. Of course, many people care not only about their appearance, but about the aesthetic design of this irreplaceable attribute. At the moment, you can order a mirror of any shape and finish. But the most interesting options must have an obligatory component - good lighting.

Unfortunately, not everyone can afford to buy ready-made glass, so you need to figure out how you can make a mirror with LED backlight with your own hands.

Types of mirror illumination

There are several options for illuminating the mirrors. They can be performed both in a combination of several and in certain variations.

Mirrors with the following lights look spectacular:

spots;
LED Strip Light;
LEDs.

Spots are often placed at the top or sides. The advantage of such lamps is the ability to change their position. Thanks to the bends, the light can be directed in the desired direction. Manufacturers offer various options execution. A single adjustable version can be used. Particularly popular are options in the form of small sconces with 2, 3 or 4 lamps. They can be guided in different directions independently of each other. Such illumination allows you to illuminate a certain part of the room or a person standing near the reflective glass.

Most often, a mirror with LED backlighting can be found. It is placed behind a mirror facing outward. This installation method allows you to direct the light flux to a person standing in front of the mirror, perfectly illuminating the face. This backlight option will be as functional as possible.

A mirror with LED strip light is often placed in the bathroom. It is fixed in the same position as the previous version. But the luminous flux performs only a decorative function. This gives the glass an unusual appearance. Often such a mirror is installed in the hallway.

So, let's take a closer look at how to make a LED mirror yourself.

This method is the easiest to manufacture. The main thing is to correctly calculate the required number of lighting elements. In addition, you should pay attention to the total lighting power. This information will help you select the required wire gauge.

Have you got everything you need? Now you can start installing the elements. Fix the mirror to a permanent place beforehand. If you are not sure if you can handle vertical installation, note the exact location.

We determine the locations of the future placement of spots. We dismantle the glass to prevent damage during the installation of lighting fixtures. The wiring can be laid using special ducts or hidden by means of chasing. The latter option is more convenient.

After that, it is necessary to putty the punches, to carry out a cosmetic finish. The final stage is to install the spots in their places. The mirror is attached to the base.

Backlight LEDs outward

The installation of the LED mirror requires special care and time compared to the previous version. First of all, you need to choose a mirror, around the perimeter of which there will be a frosted glass frame. Of course, you can remove the inner mirror layer yourself, but this procedure requires the use of additional devices. All procedures performed with this material require special care, because glass is a rather fragile material.

To complete this procedure, you will need: reinforced tape, a sandblasting machine with a compressor, a metal ruler, a knife, etc.

Installation features

The mirror must be turned over. On its reverse side, it is necessary to mark the border of the future matte surface. The rest of the surface is glued with reinforced tape. Using a sandblasting machine, remove the reflective layer around the perimeter of the mirror.

Be sure to make a frame from a board or thick plywood to create a mirror with LED lighting. The thickness of the material should be chosen according to personal preference. Pay attention to the size of the frame, because the mirror must exactly fit inside. The whole structure is assembled with screws and liquid nails. For reliability, it is fastened with metal corners. Furniture corners are also fixed from the inside of the structure. In the future, the canvas will lie on them.

An LED strip is attached to the wall along the perimeter. Most often for false ceiling hide the power supply. If there is none, this device is placed in a place that cannot get water.

Fix the plywood frame on the wall in any convenient way. The mirror is installed in place, secured with wooden glazing beads.

Decorative lighting

There is an easy way to install an LED bathroom mirror. The simplicity lies in the fact that the mirror sheet does not require special preparation. It is necessary to make the same frame in advance as described in the previous version. But its design should be slightly smaller than glass. The mirror should be 2-4 cm larger around the perimeter than the frame.

On the inside of the mirror, using liquid nails, you need to attach a wooden base. But from the outer end of this structure, an LED strip is already glued.

After the structure has dried accurately, the mirror can be hung in its place. Connect power to the LED strip. Thus, you can easily make a mirror with LED lighting in the bathroom.

Features of manufacturing backlight

Have you decided to do all the work yourself? You should definitely know the basic rules for making mirror illumination:

Observe safety precautions when working with glass.
Make sure you are familiar with the electrical safety principles when connecting the power supply. Also, pay attention to its location so that no water gets inside. After all, this can cause a short circuit, electric shock, burnout of electrical appliances.
Take great care in every step of the way of making your LED bath mirror. Follow the installation sequence carefully.

Output

In modern homes, the size of the mirrors can be varied, as well as their location. Such glasses can occupy the entire wall, and sometimes they are completely placed on the ceiling. LED backlighting creates an attractive and unusual design look. In addition, such lighting works reliably and significantly saves energy consumption.

fb.ru

Illumination for the mirror - types and making by hand

There is hardly an apartment in which there would be no mirrors. All human life is accompanied by these reflective glasses. Leaving the premises on the street, everyone will definitely see how he looks. Well, for a woman, it is often a vital necessity to spend a lot of time in front of him.

Of course, for most men this is not so important, but on the other hand, how to imagine the same shaving, morning toilet without a mirror in the bathroom? And naturally, everyone wants it to look aesthetically pleasing and beautiful. Of course, you can order a mirror of any curly shape, but still today the most interesting and non-standard option is its illumination.

However, for many, the purchase of finished glass can be too expensive a pleasure, and therefore we will try to figure out how difficult it is to make a backlit mirror for a bathroom or hallway with our own hands.

First, you need to decide which room you need a mirror and what type of lighting will be used.

LED illuminated bathroom mirrors

Types of mirror illumination

this work can be performed in three specific variants or in a combination of several of them. The main types of backlighting are as follows:

Spots at the top or sides of the mirrors. Such lamps can be rotated, thereby it becomes possible to direct the luminous flux to a particular area. They are produced in various designs, both as a single adjustable version, and in the form of small sconces with 2, 3 or 4 lamps each, which can be directed independently of each other. With such illumination, you can illuminate a person standing in front of a mirror or a certain part of the room.
In the form of LEDs located behind the mirror and directed outward. With this option, the light flux is directed to the person standing in front of him, perfectly illuminating the face. The illumination of the mirror in the bathroom made in this way will be very functional.
LED strip-shaped lighting is also located behind the mirror, but the direction of the luminous flux is opposite to the second option. Such lighting performs only a decorative function, gives the glass an unusual look and, when installed in a bathroom or hallway, decorates the interior.

Well, now it makes sense to consider making each of the types separately with your own hands.

Mirror illumination connection diagram

Spots

This type of backlighting is the easiest to manufacture. The main thing that is necessary is to calculate the number of spotlights, the total lighting power, and, depending on it, choose the thickness of the wiring section.

After purchasing the necessary parts, you can proceed with the installation. The mirror to be illuminated must already be in place, or its exact location must be noted. It should also be noted the locations of the future location of the spots, and then dismantle the glass in order to avoid damaging it. It is possible to connect the wiring both in special boxes and hidden, by striking, which is more acceptable.

After laying the wires, the punches are puttied, and a cosmetic finish is made. Well, now all that remains is to fix the spots in their places and hang the mirror.

Backlight LEDs outward

With this option, more effort is needed. First you need to order a mirror with a frosted glass frame around the perimeter. Of course, you can remove the inner mirror layer yourself, but this will require additional devices, although this work is not too difficult. The main thing is accuracy, because glass is a rather fragile material.

Backlight LEDs outward

To do this, you will need a sandblasting machine with a compressor, reinforced tape and, of course, an accompanying tool in the form of a metal ruler, knife, etc.

Turning the mirror over, on the back of it you need to mark the boundaries of the future matte surface and, leaving them uncovered, glue the rest of the surface with reinforced tape. After that, using a sandblasting machine, the reflective layer is removed from the unprotected reflector.

Next, a frame is made of thick plywood or board (the thickness is chosen by the master, based on his preferences). Its size should be such that the mirror fits exactly inside. It is assembled with liquid nails and screws, it does not hurt to fasten it with metal corners. It is also necessary to fix the furniture corners from the inside, on which the canvas will lie.

An LED strip is attached to the perimeter wall. The power supply unit for it can be hidden behind a false ceiling or in another convenient place where water does not get into.

It remains to fix the plywood frame on the wall in any convenient way, insert the mirror into place, securing it with wooden glazing beads, and enjoy the resulting product.

Decorative lighting

DIY decorative mirror lighting

This option is a little simpler than the previous one, since no special preparation of the mirror sheet is required. You will need to make almost the same plywood frame, with the only difference that it should be smaller than glass. It should be 2–4 cm larger on all sides around the perimeter. inner side mirrors with the help of liquid nails, a wooden base is attached, from the outer end of which an LED strip is glued.

After complete drying, the mirror is hung in its place and the power is connected. On this, in fact, the work on making a backlit mirror with your own hands is over.

Of course, everyone can come up with their own lighting options, here, of course, you need to rely on your imagination, but we discussed the main, basic lighting options.

Fundamental rules

The basic rules that you need to know in order to make a mirror with LED backlight with your own hands:

compliance with safety measures when working with glass;
knowledge of the principles of electrical safety when connecting the power supply, as well as attention to its location - water should not get on it. Doing so may result in a short circuit, burnout, or electric shock;
accuracy and care at each stage of production and strict adherence to instructions.

And then you will get a wonderful hand-made product that will delight its appearance and functionality.

A bathroom is not complete without a mirror. Currently, there is a wide selection of this piece of furniture. The most popular is the illuminated bathroom mirror. They not only perform their usual function of reflecting objects and faces, but also create additional lighting, give a special zest to the room.

Backlight types

Illumination of the mirror in the bathroom can be external and internal (built-in). Let's consider both types.

Which type is better to choose depends on the interior of the bathroom and the personal preferences of the owner.

Backlight type

Another nuance to pay attention to is the type of lamp used. Brightness, efficiency and durability of use depend on this. The following types of lamps are used for illuminated bathroom mirrors:

Halogen lamps. Similar to conventional incandescent bulbs, but filled with gas inside. Such light sources are much more efficient and more durable (approximately 8-12 times). The lamps can be powered from direct and alternating current with a voltage of 220V or 12V. Convenient for use in rooms with high humidity.
Gas discharge fluorescent and neon lamps. Gas discharge lamps with neon and fluorescent lamps are distinguished by their high efficiency, economy and durability. Fluorescent lamps provide diffused light close to natural. However, their operation requires the use of starter circuits, they can flicker, which adversely affects vision. The lifespan of neon lamps and the light output are even greater.
LEDs and LED strips. Today it is the newest and best way of lighting. LEDs are the most efficient and durable. At the same time, a minimum of energy is required for lighting. In addition, they are easy to operate, safe, and instantly respond to switching on. Therefore, LEDs are most often used not only as mirror illumination, but also for decoration and lighting of premises.

These are the most popular light sources today. Incandescent lamps, common in the last century, are used less and less, giving way to modern and technological elements.

Right choice

To choose the right bathroom mirror with lighting, you need to consider a few more characteristics of the object.

The shape of the bathroom mirror is also important. It can be round, oval, rectangular, square. They can also be produced in an asymmetric shape.

Installation of illuminated bathroom mirrors

All electrical appliances in the bathroom must be at least the second level of protection class, the degree of protection against moisture ingress is at least IP44. It is also necessary to provide for grounding and emergency shutdown, double insulation of the cable. You cannot use wires without a protective sheath in the bathroom and place them in metal pipes or sleeves, the cross section must correspond to the load.

Thus, the illuminated mirror can be different - with or without a shelf, of different shapes and sizes. Various lamps can be used for lighting.

10.04.2018

A mirror in a bathroom is a necessary and useful piece of furniture. How to hang a backlit mirror in the bathroom, where exactly to place it and what you need for this - read below.

It not only increases the convenience of using the bathroom, but also carries an aesthetic load, and the presence of backlighting will visually increase the size of the room, add zoning to the lighting. Mirrors or pieces of furniture with a built-in reflective surface can be small (placed over the sink) or full-size, suitable for full-length viewing. The choice depends on the size of the room, design and personal preference. For some, a full-length mirror in the bathroom is almost a necessity, while others are more ascetic and manage with a small product located above the washbasin. Illumination of mirrors is not so much a tribute to fashion as it is to enhance the convenience and aesthetics of products. This solution will help you achieve interesting visual effects and zonal lighting of the room.

Mounting the illuminated mirror - model and location selection

A mirror or a combined mirror cabinet for convenient use must meet certain parameters, as well as the installation conditions:

width - at least 40 cm;
location height - the upper limit is 10-20 cm higher than the height of the tallest person in the family, the lower limit for large mirrors is not lower than 30 cm from the floor;
adequate lighting arrangement - built-in does not cause discomfort, throwing glare on the surface or heading directly into the eyes, the main thing is also not reflected in the mirror, illuminating a person, not an object.

When choosing a model and thinking about how to hang an illuminated mirror in the bathroom, consider everything that can affect the usability of the item for its intended purpose. There should be free access to the mirror surface - no obstacles on the floor or objects blocking the light and reflection on the walls.

Luminaire types

For mirror products in bathrooms, the following are most often used:

Spots (rotating luminaires with the ability to adjust the direction of light)

The type of luminaire sets the tone for the overall composition, is directly involved in the design, but the functional side of the issue cannot be ignored. One of the most convenient options is a combination of several spots (from 2 to 8) located on the sides and a contoured LED cord. The soft light of semiconductor sources is sufficient to illuminate the product itself and creates pleasant dim lighting in the bathroom. Spots allow you to direct a bright beam in the desired direction.

Whichever type of lighting you choose, installing a backlit mirror in the bathroom will be easier if you buy a completely finished product that only requires installation of the structure and connection to a power source. An independent backlighting device will require at least minimal wiring skills.

Monaco illuminated mirror by Alavann

Tools required for installation

The type of installation and the accessories required for this depend on the model itself. Most often, mounting hardware is supplied in the kit

The easiest way to install a conventional mirror without cabinets and shelves is with special glue. It is supplied in cartridge cylinders and applied with an adhesive and sealant gun. The advantage of the method is high speed and simplicity, the disadvantage is that there is no way to remove and reinstall the mirror if necessary. When using this method of mounting mirrors, you should carefully choose the adhesive composition - only special adhesives for mirrors (marked "mirror") are suitable. Sealants and assembly adhesives not designed for this purpose can damage the reflective coating.

But more often screws and plastic dowels are used to mount mirrors or mirrored furniture. After screwing in, the hat either hides in special recesses, or is decorated with special plugs.

For proper suspension you will need:

hammer drill or hammer drill;
drill for concrete or brick (depending on the material of the walls);
screwdriver or screwdriver with pz / ph bit (in accordance with the screw head);
building level;
roulette.

The installation itself is simple:

Apply the product to the selected surface, apply the markings

Drill the holes for the dowels and insert them

If the product is equipped with light bulbs or LED elements, then you will need to connect the mirror in the bathroom to electricity

How to install a backlit mirror in the bathroom - the order of work and nuances

The procedure and specifics of connecting mirror cabinets and illuminated shelves depends on the type of lighting devices used in the assembly of the device. If the presence of lighting devices is provided by the manufacturer, you will not need a wiring diagram for the illumination of the mirror in the bathroom. You just need to follow the instructions included in the product packaging.

In the case of independent actions to supply the furnishings with lighting, you will have to work hard, but even this is quite within the power of an attentive person who loves to do things for the house with his own hands.

Luminous cord or tape on LEDs with connection to the mains

If the backlight is already provided in the model, then all contacts and existing elements are protected from moisture. When you independently illuminate the mirror, you should take care of this in advance. When installing with your own hands, ordinary scotch tape is often used - it holds the LED strip well. But it is better to use self-adhesive models to avoid moisture delamination.

To connect an LED strip or an illuminator cord to a 220 V power source, you will need a special unit that adapts the voltage and other indicators for the adequate operation of light-emitting semiconductors. If you make a direct connection without a transformer, the LEDs will not withstand the voltage and will fail. If you do everything in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations, LED lamps will last much longer than fluorescent light sources or conventional incandescent lamps. The service life of semiconductor devices is 50 thousand hours or more.

Rechargeable LED luminaires

One of the most simple options in terms of connection. The manufacturer has already done everything for you, you just need to put the mirror with LED backlight in place and insert the batteries into the compartment intended for them.

Among the rules - only the basic provisions for working with devices on batteries:

do not use batteries of different capacities in the same compartment;
do not try to restore the batteries to work by heating, shock, etc.;
Place only batteries with the manufacturer's specifications in the compartment.

All electrical wiring has already been routed in the correct places, the luminaires will receive power as soon as they are inserted rechargeable batteries and the power button is pressed. The LEDs themselves are a very advantageous option. Low power consumption, long service life and the ability to connect dimmers to the network are the attractive aspects of devices based on light-emitting semiconductors. But backlighting on batteries is an intermediate solution, more suitable for decorative design or orientation lighting at night. If you need a more intense luminous flux, and not illumination, it is better to choose options with a mains supply.

A feature of the wiring diagram for a backlit mirror in the bathroom when using fluorescent lamps is the presence of a starter in the circuit. This device directly affects the performance and life of the lamps. Otherwise, it is no more difficult to connect conventional incandescent lamps.

Today, such lamps have become less popular due to the emergence of a new generation of LED lamps, but they still find their consumer. Bright neon light, years of trouble-free operation, resistance to power surges and the presence of UV rays in the flow of light make such a lamp quite popular even now, when there are alternatives.

Such a light source is fairly easy to make yourself. Ready-made lamps in various sizes, designs and light intensities are sold in specialized stores, you can buy them for more than affordable price... Starters can also be found there. You just need to make the installation in the right place and now the backlight is ready. But it is worth remembering that the glow of fluorescent lamps is quite bright and has a ripple effect, so it is better to hide the light source behind a diffuser - frosted glass.

How to connect a backlit mirror from lamps of this type - you can read in the instructions for the lighting fixture or the finished product.

In general, installing mirrors is not the most difficult operation in decorating a bathroom. If you do everything according to the recommendations of the furniture manufacturer and be careful, the result will definitely be worthy.

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