What brush to clean the bathtub. How to clean your bathtub: a list of the most effective remedies, tips and tricks

Many housewives are wondering how to clean the bathtub without damaging its surface. There are many ways to clean at home, but they all depend on several factors, the first being the material and the second being the type of contamination. For each type of stain, you need to select a separate product in order to gently but effectively remove it.

The main types of pollution

To clean the bath properly, you need to determine the type of pollution, and then act on it. All plumbing fixtures suffer from hard and low-quality water, so the most common contamination is limescale. Also, in the bathrooms, especially in apartments with poor-quality ventilation, mold often starts, covering all glossy surfaces with a black coating.

There are also unnatural types of stains, for example, from fucorcin, iodine or brilliant green. It is difficult to remove them from white plumbing, but it is possible.

How to clean rust from a bathtub

Rust traces often appear on the bathtub if it is metallic in places where the enamel is chipped. If the drain and overflow are metallic, over time, brown and red spots form around them. You can get rid of them using several proven methods:

  • For 100 g of table 9% vinegar, you need to dilute 1 tsp. salt and stir. Treat rust stains with the resulting agent and then clean with detergent gel or powder. If the rust is ingrained, then you can dampen a piece of rag and apply to the stain for 10 minutes.
  • When dealing with fresh rust, natural lemon will help you to cut off a small piece and rub the dirt with it. Due to the acidity, the rust will come off. This method whitens the bath, disinfects and fills with a pleasant lemon scent.
  • Although ammonia has an unpleasant, pungent odor, it effectively removes stains from ceramic surfaces. Before use, remove moisture from the stain, protect hands with gloves, and protect the face with a mask. Apply ammonia to the stain, leave for 7 minutes and rinse with water. Ventilate the room if possible.

Each of these methods can be applied to cast iron, enamel bathtubs and acrylic sanitary fixtures. They can help you clean your sink, shower tray or tub until white, without the need for costly chemicals.

Limescale

Plaque forms due to the high mineral content of the water. It must be fought with, because it remains rough yellowish spots on the surface, which are constantly contaminated. It is recommended to clean the plumbing at least once a week; you need to rinse it after each use. In this way, global pollution can be avoided. To get rid of plaque, you can use:

  1. WITH metal products coated with enamel, you can remove plaque with baking soda. Apply a small amount to a wet sponge and rub. You cannot apply this method to plastic and acrylic products, because they are scratched with abrasive products.
  2. Pour 100 g of vinegar into the container, add 2 tbsp. l. soda, add 50 g of liquid detergent and mix well. The active foam resulting from the reaction effectively removes all types of dirt. You need to apply it to the surface, leave it for 5 minutes and wipe it with a sponge. Then rinse off with clean water.

Mold

First of all, it is important to remember that mold is a fungus, therefore, you need to fight with antifungal and antibacterial agents:

  • bleach effectively removes mold stains and kills pathogenic microflora... If the bath room is damp and mold often appears in it, it is necessary to process not only the bath, but also all surfaces - tiles, shelves, etc. To remove the mold with whiteness, it must be mixed in equal proportions with water and treated with a sponge;
  • soda has a disinfecting effect and eliminates different types pathogens. If mold accumulates on the glossy surfaces of the plumbing, it is not enough just to wash it off, you need to fight it. To do this, sprinkle the contamination with a layer of baking soda and pour 9% vinegar on top. Foam is formed, which has cleansing and antibacterial properties. After the end of the reaction, the foam must be washed off with water.

Soda and citric acid can not only remove the fungus, but also whiten the surface by 1-2 tones and return the bath to its former beauty.

Methods for different types of baths

To wash the bath from stubborn dirt, you need to determine its type. Some materials (acrylic and plastic) lend themselves to deformation under the influence high temperature and scratched with abrasive products.

How to wash an acrylic bath

Acrylic is a mixture of plastics that form a dense layer. There are different types of acrylic from which plumbing fixtures are made. The easiest way is to clean the bathtub at home with baking soda, but it cannot be used for acrylic. Also prohibited are alkaline, alcoholic agents. Plastic can not be cleaned with bleach, because of the risk of material deformation.

For acrylics, you can use natural products, for example, lemon juice... It removes many types of dirt without spoiling the surface. To remove mold or plaque, you can use a mixture of vinegar and salt, which must first be dissolved to get rid of abrasiveness.

In addition to homemade recipes, there are many chemicals that are produced specifically for the care of acrylic products. They are not aggressive, gently and effectively remove dirt and disinfect the surface.

How to wash an enamel bath

Enamelled bathtubs are stronger than acrylic bathtubs, but upper layer can be scratched, therefore, rough cleaning is not recommended in relation to them. You can use the mixture washing powder and water, soda and vinegar, acids. To eliminate fungal infections, you can use whiteness, which has antibacterial and antifungal properties.

How to wash a cast iron bath

There are several ways to wash a cast-iron bath:

  • chlorine;
  • vinegar.

To return the whiteness to the bath, you need to fill the top with water and pour 200 - 300 ml of vinegar or whiteness, stir and leave for 5-8 hours. Then drain the water and rinse with clean water.

Separate stains and streaks will help remove ammonia. It is enough to moisten a cotton pad or sponge with it and wipe the bath.

Removal of other types of contamination

Stubborn stains can also be cleaned with home remedies. Traces of paint, brilliant green, iodine, glue can be removed with solvents.

How to wash a bath from potassium permanganate and brilliant green

Soda ash bath cleaning is often used because it effectively removes all types of natural and unnatural stains. Traces of colored pharmacy antiseptics can be removed with baking soda. To do this, you need to rub the stain on it until it disappears. This method cannot be used on acrylic. Such contamination is removed with alcohol or lemon juice.

How to clean a bathtub after renovation

After repairs, traces of mortar or paint remain on the bathroom. It can be dissolved with white spirit or VD-40 solution. Traces of cement or putty must be washed off immediately, if they are dry, you can gently scrub with a hard washcloth. The brush cannot be used because the surface will be scratched.

How to wash the sealant from the bath

The cured sealant is removed with a special solvent for silicone. It is impossible to clean such a stain at home without damaging the surface.

How to clean an old bathtub

You can buy bathroom cleaners from the store, or make them with handy tools. The most common uses are lemon juice and vinegar, which, thanks to the acid, will eat away at stains. Soda (baking soda and soda ash) removes stains and kills pathogenic microflora. Old bath, if there is a lot of dirt on it, which is no longer washed off, it is easier to restore. For this, liquid acrylic is sold, with which a plumbing fixture is poured, and in two days it will look like new and will last for many years.

Cleaning chrome surfaces

Chrome should not be cleaned with abrasive products. To make the surface shine, you can use toothpaste, baking soda or vinegar. First, the taps and valves are carefully rubbed, then washed off with water and wiped dry with a microfiber so that no streaks remain.

A snow-white bath at home is only a dream for many, but it is not difficult to clean the plumbing, you just need to know what tools to use to clean the surface and not cause harm.

A bath can lose its original beauty for various reasons. Affects the long service life, the quality of tap water, its use not only for its intended purpose, the lack of proper systematic care. Quite often, animals are bathed in a bathtub at home, washed, soaked, and large-sized things are washed. In this case, aggressive agents are used that have a detrimental effect on the coating. There are many ways to give a damaged surface a shiny, clean look. However, before you clean your bathtub, you need to determine:

  • type of coating of the inner surface of the bath;
  • what material it is made of;
  • kind of pollution or damage.

Modern industry produces a huge range of bathtubs from the most different materials... These can be consumer goods or exclusive piece items. By individual orders make bathtubs from glass and ceramics, wood and natural stone, cast marble and polymer concrete. These products are almost works of art, therefore, special, special care is required for them.

But today we will talk about the products that are found in almost every home. Baths for a wide range of consumers are made from:

  • cast iron and steel with enamel coating;
  • acrylic is a polymer from which an entire bath can be made, as well as an acrylic insert for installation inside a steel or cast iron product;
  • kvarila - a material that has recently appeared on the plumbing market.

Quaryl is based on acrylic, supplemented with environmentally friendly polymer additives and quartz. These components give the material a truly unique performance. The surface of the quaril bathtubs is practically pore-free, so it does not need to be cleaned. It is enough just to wash it.

What can not be washed and cleaned bathtubs

Before choosing a bath cleaner at home, let's go from the opposite direction. That is, we will define what cannot be done categorically. The ban for all types of coatings and materials applies to:

  • Metal brushes, brushes, stiff bristles. These items are sure to leave unnoticeable simple eye scratches. In the future, under the influence of moisture, they will pass into the category of cracks. And when their depth reaches the base material, restoration cannot be avoided.
  • Long-term soaking of laundry. As a rule, strong detergents are used for this purpose, which can destroy the coating.
  • Use undiluted acids, alcohol, any solvents to clean the bathtub. Some owners use hydrochloric acid. It will cleanse any dirt instantly, but it will also quickly "eat" the enamel.
  • Too sharp changes in temperature. Do not fill a heated bath with ice water.

Never use gasoline, acetone, chlorine-containing products, or products with abrasive particles to clean the bathtub. By observing these simple rules, you will save it from global damage and significant damage. Otherwise, no funds household chemicals, and even more so home remedies, will not help. The container will not have to be cleaned, but restored or discarded.

How to deal with different types of plaque and blemishes

At home, you can clean the bath different ways and means, including folk. First, let's talk about cleaning the enamel. The most common pollution:

  1. Plaque that is common or common after taking a bath. It consists of a soapy solution filled with skin particles and human secretions. To clean it, it is enough to wash the surface well. hot water and a sponge or soft tissue. Light, non-corrosive liquid and gel detergents can be used.
  2. If cleaning is not done every day, then soap deposits can accumulate on the surface of the bath. And when the water has increased hardness, then lime sediment will also be added to this. In this case, it is necessary to use acid-containing preparations. A saturated solution of citric acid, a mixture of vinegar and soda or borax is suitable. Apply the prepared composition to the spot or the entire surface, hold it for 10-15 minutes and rinse it off. large quantity hot water.
  3. Rusty smudges usually appear at the installation points of the taps and near the drain hole if the installation was made with a violation of the tightness of the joints. Such stains cannot be avoided with constant leakage of taps. In addition, rust is formed by water with increased content gland. You can clean the stains with ammonia and hydrogen peroxide, or lemon juice, as well as a mixture of table salt with vinegar.
  4. Multi-colored spots appear as a result of careless handling of brilliant green, manganese, hair dyes. In this case, it is better to use special tools than to carry out experiments and violate the integrity of the coating. From folk remedies, solutions of hydrogen peroxide and lemon will help to wash the enamel coating. And the brilliant green is best wiped off with diluted alcohol.
  5. Baking soda or soda ash with vinegar will help get rid of yellowness. Also bleach when mixed with liquid soap.

However, all these techniques are applicable only for those baths that are enamelled in the factory using the appropriate technology. When the product has withstood the restoration or was made in a handicraft way, then only gentle preparations should be used to clean the surface and do not start the situation. Daily care is required.

Acrylic and quaril baths are more whimsical, so you should take care of them constantly and carefully. Although dirt is easily removed from such a surface, since both types of products have a negligible number of pores or none at all. The use of preparations containing acids, alkalis, alcohols, chlorine is strictly prohibited.

Everyday surfaces with a weak solution of an ordinary detergent are both care and prevention. If rusty or other stains appear, try warm table vinegar and salt or turpentine. But first you need to test on an inconspicuous area of ​​the surface.

The industry has taken care of making it easier for housewives to care for expensive acrylic bathtubs. Use funds; Akrilan, Pani Vanna, SanClin and others, then all problems with washing and cleaning will be resolved and prevented.

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To cast iron bath served as long as possible and at the same time retained a neat appearance, it must be regularly cleaned of dirt and plaque, and always with suitable means. Such a bathtub only at first glance seems "unkillable": cast iron is indeed a very durable material, but the enamel with which it is covered requires careful handling. The complexity of the cast-iron bathroom care depends on the condition of the enamel coating and the quality of tap water.

When cleaning a bath, you have to deal with typical dirt: grease residues, soap stains, limescale and rusty streams.

If the product is new and free from defects, main principle care - do not damage the enamel surface. Most mistakes are made out of ignorance or carelessness. In order not to spoil the coating, manufacturers categorically do not recommend for washing enameled bathtubs:

  • metal and fiberglass brushes and scrapers;
  • abrasive powders;
  • aggressive acids;
  • concentrated chlorine-containing compounds.

Note: The resistance of the enamel to chemical attack depends on its thickness, the number of layers and the application technology. Domestic and inexpensive Chinese baths are covered with enamel in an outdated way - in drying chambers (hot drying method). The surface of such products is fragile and often uneven. Baths of Spanish, French and German production are covered with powder enamels of ultraviolet curing, which greatly increases their wear resistance. But such products are notable for their high prices and are not always available to the average consumer.

How to wash properly

Regardless of the quality of the coating, the rules for washing a cast-iron bath are as follows:

  1. The surface of the new enamelled bathtub is non-porous, so it is enough to wash it with special products once a week. For day-to-day care, use the mildly alkaline products at hand: baking soda, laundry soap, or dishwashing detergent.
  2. Detergents are applied from a spray bottle or using sponges, washcloths, napkins. Slight rubbing of the surface with brushes or the hard side of a dish sponge is allowed.
  3. Cleaning method old bath depends on the condition of the enamel: if it is satisfactory, then available folk remedies depending on the type of contamination. If the coating is matte and rough, the enamel is damaged, and the plaque can only be removed with aggressive or expensive professional compounds. But such a surface will still get very dirty.

Prohibited funds

Common products Belizna, Domestos, Komet, Silit or Bref are aggressive substances with a high concentration of chlorine or acids. They are designed for earthenware and ceramics (i.e. toilets, sinks and tiles), but not suitable for enamelled surfaces. Chlorine really washes the bathtub white, but regular use of chlorine-based products leads to persistent yellowing of the enamel.

Concentrated acids (oxalic, phosphoric, hydrochloric) violate the structure of the enamel: microcracks appear on it, into which dirt begins to clog. First, the coating loses its shine, then it becomes porous and rough. Subsequently, it becomes more and more difficult to wash such a bath, because the destruction of the damaged enamel continues, and any contamination is literally absorbed into it. In especially severe cases, concentrated acids simply corrode the enamel, forming ugly streaks and exposing the cast-iron base of the bath.

Often even new bath quickly turns yellow due to the high concentration of impurities in tap water, and no "permitted" products help to return the surface to its previous cleanliness. In such cases, many decide to clean the bath with aggressive compounds. This is always a risk for enamel, especially a thin layer. But if a decision is made to clean yellow spots or rust with such means, it is better to prefer chlorine-containing ones to acid ones. They should be applied diluted and for as short a time as possible. There is a chance that the product will only have time to corrode the plaque and will not affect the coating. But this method is not suitable for frequent use.

Improvised means

Homemade recipes for cleaning cast iron bathtubs have been used for a long time, so there are many proven and safe products among them. Many recipes are versatile and deal with a variety of contaminants.

Whitening with home methods

Vinegar

Table vinegar is a low concentration acid that can safely bleach even an old cast iron bathtub. It is used alone or in combination with other home remedies. The most popular and effective recipes:

  1. "Vinegar bath". 1 liter of vinegar is diluted in a bathroom with warm water and left for several hours (up to 12). The solution is poured off, and the surface is wiped with a sponge and rinsed with water.
  2. Compress. Cover the bath with paper towels soaked in vinegar and leave for a long time (ideally overnight). Rubbed, washed with water.
  3. For bleaching old bathtubs and removing stubborn dirt. The bath is moistened with water and rubbed with a mixture of equal parts of baking soda and soda ash, left for 10 minutes. Mix vinegar and liquid bleach (50 g each). Without washing off the soda, distribute the composition over the surface. After 30 minutes, you can rub the bath with a sponge, leave for a few more minutes and rinse with water.

Laundry soap

This remedy is effective on its own or in combination with baking soda. With 72% soap, you can wash a cast-iron bath from limescale and yellowness: lather a sponge and treat the surface. Laundry soap is safe for enamel, so it can be left to act as long as necessary, and if necessary, repeat the procedure.

You can make a universal washing gel from laundry soap if you rub half a piece on a coarse grater, dilute with warm water and add 1 tbsp. l. baking soda or soda ash. Soda enhances the alkaline effect of soap and helps to clean enamel even from stubborn dirt.

Oxygen bleaches

These are chlorine-free products that are effective against yellowness. They are found in most bleaching gels and laundry detergents. They can be liquid (active ingredient - hydrogen peroxide) or powder (sodium percarbonate). They do not damage the enamel of cast iron baths. To remove yellow stains, use bleaching gels or liquid bleach such as Vanish. The product is distributed over the bathroom and left for 15 to 30 minutes and thoroughly washed off with water. You can follow the instructions on the package.

Note: It is important to apply the bleach evenly to avoid bleached streaks and stains. If a gel is used for washing, it should be of a uniform consistency, without any granules or abrasive.

Toothpaste

Small fresh yellow stains can be brushed off with a whitening toothpaste and an old toothbrush. To enhance the effect, you can add 3 - 5 drops of lemon essential oil to the paste, which is known for its mild whitening effect. The toothpaste gently polishes the enamel surface and gives it a shine.

Removing limescale

Lemon acid

An effective limescale dissolver that works in the same way as vinegar and can therefore replace it. Citric acid is available mainly in powder, so it is best to dilute it with water before use to avoid scratching the surface. It goes well with baking soda.

Ammonia

An alcoholic ammonia solution is diluted with warm water and applied to areas with a bloom. Incubate for 10 - 15 minutes and washed with water.

Note: Liquid formulations are conveniently applied from a spray bottle, but ammonia, when sprayed, gets into the eyes and respiratory tract, causing irritation. Therefore, such a solution is best applied with a sponge.

Home remedies for rust

Vinegar + sodium tetraborate

With a mixture of vinegar and borax applied to a sponge, rub the rusty stains until they lighten or disappear. The method is suitable for removing fresh rust.

Vinegar and table salt

Finely ground salt is distributed over the rusty areas. Paper napkins are laid out on top and soaked in vinegar using a spray bottle. You can use unwanted cloth instead of napkins. The duration of the "compress" is 15 - 30 minutes. Then the salt layer is removed, and the treated areas are wiped with the same napkins or cloth.

Turpentine

Turpentine is used to remove rust that has not yet eaten deep. Due to the high concentration of essential oils, turpentine penetrates well into impurities and softens them. Used alone or in combination with salt or mustard powder: they are mixed with turpentine to obtain a gruel. Apply on the enamel and after 15 minutes try to scrub the stains with a sponge. If necessary, the exposure time can be extended to 30 minutes. Turpentine polishes the surface and forms on it protective film, which makes it easier to remove new plaque.

Synthetic detergents

Enamelled surfaces are chemically resistant to weak alkalis. Therefore, alkaline-based detergents are allowed for washing cast-iron bathtubs. The PH of such products is from 7 to 13. Compositions based on fruit acids are relatively harmless. Chemical products that are safe for enamel baths are represented by the following means:

  • Sanelit oxygen gel. Contains acids of low concentration, therefore it can be used on enameled surfaces. Antibacterial composition gently and effectively cleans the surface from rust, lime and soap stains. Does not always cope with heavy dirt.

    Sanelit oxygen gel.

  • Sanita Anti-rust gel. Suitable for short-term use on enamel. Removes rust, stains, limescale. The product is kept for up to 7 minutes, after which it is thoroughly washed off. The gel protects the surface from re-rusting for several days.

    Anti-rust gel Sanita.

  • Cif Ultra White cream. It bleaches and removes fresh limescale well, but does not remove rust.

  • Gel Sanox "Clean Bath". Eco-product based on fruit acids. Cleans all types of dirt, including old rust.

    Gel Sanox for baths.

  • Bath gel Sanfor. Professional antibacterial agent for all surfaces. Removes yellowness, rust, lime deposits and prevents new contamination for up to 7 days.

    Bath Sanfor

  • Pemolux. Soda-based powder is one of the most popular and effective means... Due to its abrasive structure, it is often undesirable to use it on new products, but for old baths it is an irreplaceable option.

  • Luxus Professional Active Foam Bath. Phosphate-free aerosol with fruit acids, designed to remove all types of dirt.

  • Sarma bath gel. A universal antibacterial agent without chlorine for all types of contamination. The product is not recommended for restored enamel baths.

    Sarma bath gel.

When cleaning doesn't work

If the tried-and-true cleaning agents do not bring results, they resort to drastic measures - replacing or restoring the bathtub. Dismantling cast iron products is very time consuming. Therefore, in most cases, they try to restore the bath in one of three ways:


Care and prevention

At proper care the warranty period of the cast-iron bath reaches 25 years and more. To appreciate the reliability of such products, the rules of their operation should be taken into account:

  • After each use, rinse the bathtub with cold tap water - it contains fewer impurities than hot water.
  • It is advisable not to allow long-term drying of water on the surface. To do this, it is recommended to dry the bathtub after each use.
  • Monitor air quality: high humidity contributes to the formation of rust on plumbing. It is advisable to arrange in the bathroom forced ventilation and often keep the doors of the room ajar.
  • Timely eliminate leaks from taps, mixers, shower hoses: dripping water gradually forms yellow or rusty streaks on surfaces.
  • Periodically change the position of the gander in the bathroom so that the water does not constantly flow to the same place.
  • Make sure the shower head is completely empty: after use, water often remains in it, which can drip down for up to several hours. After a few days, traces of these drops will appear in the form of yellow streaks, often with limescale. Most modern faucets have a function for draining the water from the shower head (often the switch just needs to be set to neutral for this).
  • When making repairs, do not use the bath to drain consumables. It can be very difficult to clean the product after repair, so the surface should be protected from adhesives, sealants and mortars.

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The bathroom requires special attention and care. It is especially difficult to clean the surface of the bathtub from dirt, if it has been used for many years, the glossy enamel on the walls has wiped off and turned into rough, like paper. If you choose the right care product, the bathtub can be cleaned quite simply, albeit for a long time. Haste and thoughtless use of all existing funds may cause irreparable damage to the bath surface.

Types of bath contamination

In order to choose the right tool that allows you to effectively clean the surface of the bath, it is necessary to distinguish which substances and conditions have caused the formation of dirty plaque.

The main culprits, due to which baths lose their snow-white appearance over time, can be ranked according to the size of the damage caused and the difficulties faced in trying to clean enamel or acrylic:

  • House dust and salt dissolved in tap water. They account for up to 80% of all dirt and yellow plaque on the snow-white surface of the bath. It is almost impossible to clean the walls mechanically;
  • Organic mud, microflora present in water. A microorganism bath is the most attractive and convenient place to create a colony on the floor and on the walls of the bathroom;
  • Oily "traces", this includes the epithelium washed off the skin and the remains of detergents, soaps, shampoos, due to which the bath does not change color, but at the same time becomes overgrown with an invisible waxy bloom;

The simplest inspection, an attempt to clean the plaque on the surface of the bath with a sponge or a brush with hot purified water will help you figure out what the bath is dirty with, and by what means is the easiest to remove plaque without the risk of damaging the enamel or acrylic.

For your information! If the bathtub suddenly changes color, then before trying to clean the surface of plaque, it is necessary to treat the wall seams and joints with a disinfectant from the fungus.

A yellow or gray-yellow plaque is formed due to the deposition of calcium-magnesium salts, microparticles of iron oxides. But mineral mud always combines with dust and residues of detergents, this whole set penetrates deeply into micropores and cements.

The popular way to protect the bath involves the installation of a magnetic filter that traps most of the salts. The bathtub is protected from dust with ordinary plastic wrap. But all the same, soapy dirt must be regularly cleaned from the walls. In the absence of a hard, like abrasive, salt film and dirty brown house dust of the wall acrylic bath can be cleaned in 10 minutes of work.

Modern cleaning chemicals

If there is no proven and tested folk remedy at hand, with which the bath has been kept in perfect condition for many years, then it is best to clean the walls with the help of a branded ready-made product.

On practice best result in the struggle for purity demonstrated:

  • Gel cleaning agents - "CIF - Ultra Lite" and "Set". The bathtub sparkles, it is necessary to clean the enamel at least once a week;
  • Liquid "Domectos", which has an antibacterial effect, but due to the high activity of the agent, gloves must be used, and at least three times after cleaning, the bath must be spilled with hot water;
  • "Whiteness", a weak aqueous solution of alkali metal perchlorates. In skilled hands, the bath can be cleaned no worse than expensive gels or pastes;
  • Cleaning agents based on powders and pastes. Soda allows you to clean very stubborn dirt, but it should not be abused or used for soft acrylic, otherwise the bath will quickly lose its surface gloss.

Before using a branded detergent on a bathtub, it is very important to test its capabilities on less valuable items such as wall tiles. In this case, the traces can be used to determine how many times it is necessary to rinse the surface in order to completely clean the bath from the residues of the chemical preparation. It is simply impossible to see a trace of detergent on light acrylic enamel.

Home remedies for cleaning the bath

The problem of how to clean the yellow limescale from the walls of the bathtub is solved at home with the help of what is at hand, without toxic chemicals. The easiest option is to make a cocktail with vinegar, window cleaner, and a little potash soap. If you do not overdo it with a brush with stiff bristles, then the walls of the bathtub can be cleaned without damage in 20-25 minutes.

Baking soda

Most often, baking soda is used as a soluble abrasive that can be used to quickly clean mechanical contamination, such as removing limescale. It is difficult to remove old rust with soda, but fresh plaque can be completely cleaned or brightened several times.

Advice! Before you try home-made chemicals or expensive detergents on the surface of the bath, be sure to degrease and clean the walls with a mixture of soda and potassium soap.

The only drawback of the product is the increased wear of the enamel, the bathtub begins to blacken due to the translucence of the metal through the thin enamel coating.

Vinegar

Table vinegar with a strength of 9%, or better vinegar essence, diluted with purified water in a ratio of 1: 3, can effectively cleanse old lime deposits, remove yellow magnesium and rusty iron stains. During operation, the bath should be rinsed with hot water several times to remove the acetic salts and acetates. With strong solutions, you need to work under a hood and always wear rubber gloves, since the essence can cause severe burns to the skin of the hands. The walls of an acrylic bath can be cleaned with a 10-15% solution of vinegar essence with parallel rinsing with hot water.

Vinegar with a strength of 3-5% is practically useless for cleaning enamels.

Lemon acid

Cleaners based on citric acid powder are much more active. The bath can be periodically cleaned with a solution of 10 g lemons per glass of boiling soft water. It works no worse than branded salt removers. In addition, citric acid paste is much more convenient to work with than caustic vinegar solutions.

To remove rust and calcium-magnesium deposits, just apply to the stain and rub thoroughly with a hard nylon bristle brush. The acrylic bath is cleaned with a small amount of lemon gruel, all this can be left for 20-30 minutes, then rinsed first with a weak vinegar solution, then be sure to rinse with hot water and baking soda.

It is even better to clean rust and plaque with adipic and oxalic acid, but both products are unsafe for human health, therefore, after cleaning, the bath should be rinsed 3-4 times with hot water. Moreover, the price to clean the walls with lemon juice is several times more expensive than with adipic acid.

Soda ash

A cast iron, steel, earthenware bath can be cleaned with more caustic soda ash. Freshly prepared slurry of soda ash with liquid soap and very hot water is second only to acids and organic solvents in terms of the effectiveness of removing soap and grease contaminants.

The acrylic bath is simply covered with a cleansing compound for 20-30 minutes. and washed off with hot water. The enamelled surface of the bathtub can be scrubbed as long as necessary, contrary to popular beliefs, soda ash does not remove the enamel layer, it penetrates well into micropores and remains in them for a long time.

Ammonia

An aqueous solution of ammonia has a pronounced alkaline reaction, but alkali weakly removes limescale and metal oxides. Ammonia can be used as a product number 2, in cases where the bath has been repeatedly cleaned with vinegar, lemon or any branded detergent... Ammonia is one of the few agents that can effectively wash away house dust and remnants of skin epithelium from the walls.

It is difficult to clean a rusty mark on enamel with ammonia, but it is quite possible to remove traces of hair dye, drops of iodine or any other organic dye. The ammonia solution has no effect on enamel and acrylic, so it can be used to clean any surfaces, from glass and family silver to plumbing.

Hydrogen peroxide

A commercially available 3% aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide, even at such a low concentration, remains a very active oxidizing agent; it is used for disinfection and safe removal of organic substances. For example, an enamel bath, regularly treated with hydrogen peroxide, practically does not lose its enamel coating, any organic matter that has eaten into micropores quickly and effectively discolors.

Hydrogen peroxide can easily remove the gray patina of the bath, clean up yellow spots, and remove the swamp odor. The fresh solution has a very interesting feature If you add a small amount, 3-7 g, to an acidic cleaner, vinegar or lemon, the bath is cleaned much faster and deeper than with standard organic acid.

Perhydrol increases the degradation and secondary polymerization of plastic, so acrylic bathtubs and plastic items are best cleaned with aqueous solutions of organic acids. If an acrylic bath is cleaned with peroxide, not just yellow spots are formed, but whole traces and tracks on the white or beige acrylic surface.

There are many recipes on how to clean the walls of the bathtub with peroxide products with ammonia, acids and branded cleaners. In addition to acetic and citric acids, alcohol and soda, do not mix peroxide with any other substances. A chemical reaction can result in burns or poisoning with carbon monoxide gas.

Hydrochloric acid

Cast iron or steel bath, purified with an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid, sparkles with whiteness and freshness. One of the strongest mineral acids effectively removes any limescale or rusty deposits if the bath is already many years old. Acrylic walls are well cleaned with a weak solution of a hodgepodge, a porcelain bathtub, plumbing fixtures, tiles, floor tiles are ideally cleaned.

Commercial hydrochloric acid with a strength of 13% can instantly destroy any stains, and at the same time the enamel layer of the bath or glaze on the tile or washbasin. Solyanka is diluted to 4-6% concentration and the rust or sulfate salts are wiped off with a regular sponge. If the bathtub is equipped with a metal drain, handles, any other parts made of nickel, brass, bronze, before cleaning the stains, the metal is covered with a thick layer of laundry soap or gel. Immediately after processing, the walls of the bath must be thoroughly rinsed with a soda solution.

Household hydrochloric acid is referred to as "heavy" means, which are resorted to if it is not possible to clean the bath with other means. Concentrated acid of 36-38% cannot be used without crushing; in a day, the bath can turn into a leaky sieve, even if the walls are thoroughly rinsed.

Turpentine

The basis of medical or purified turpentine is esters obtained as a result of the distillation of resin and wood resins. Turpentine has a high penetrating power, thanks to which it is possible to soak and clean even the oldest deposits of soap and dirt.

Turpentine is the best way to clean the seams and contours of the drain system. Unlike most cleaning agents, a steel or cast iron bath after polishing with turpentine oil, even with strong subsequent pollution, is washed and cleaned in a matter of minutes. While it takes 30-40 minutes to clean the bath with conventional means.

Coca cola use

A scrubbing sponge moistened with Coca-Cola can effectively remove limescale and rust. For Bath standard sizes you will need at least two liters of a drink, preferably a dietary one, since due to an excess of sugar in the solution, thorough rinsing of the walls and bottom of the container will be required.

Before cleaning the bath, add a little lemon to a two-liter Coca-Cola, take it with a sponge and, dipping it into caustic soda, rub the rusty stain. After cleaning, the bath is rinsed with vinegar and clean water.

White

A solution of hypochlorous acid and perchlorates has a high oxidizing capacity due to the high content of chlorine and oxygen ions. Most organic pollutants are oxidized and decomposed to water-soluble substances, and metal salts are converted to chlorides.

Whiteness does not affect the quality of the mineral enamel, but it can cause rust stains in open areas of the metal. The whiteness bath is usually rinsed off with clean water so that residual detergent does not accumulate on the bottom. If you let the whiteness dry on the walls without rinsing, it will be much more difficult to clean the walls next time.

How to clean a cast iron bath

The enamel coating of a cast-iron bath can last at least 30 years, but only if the dirt on the surface of the walls is removed without the use of aggressive liquids or detergents based on insoluble zeolites and dolomites.

How to clean rust from a bathtub

According to experts, ordinary phosphoric acid remains the most effective remedy in the fight against rust. The bath must be pre-washed with baking soda, then washed off with vinegar and rinsed with water. Dried rusted areas are treated with phosphoric acid and left for 3-4 hours.

After treatment, the acid is washed off with plenty of water and dried again. Phosphoric acid removes rust while preserving the enamel finish. If the bath has areas with chipped enamel, a film of phosphates forms on the exposed metal, effectively protecting steel or cast iron from rusting.

How to remove limescale from your bathtub

Deposits of calcium, magnesium and aluminum salts in the water cause the bath to take on a dirty yellow tint. A hard and at the same time porous lime film can be cleaned with boiling water in which citric or oxalic acid is dissolved.

The bathtub is quite old, and the enamel has turned from glossy into a rough coating, limescale is firmly eaten into the pores. The oldest and most neglected dirt marks on the bottom and around the drain can only be cleaned with a compress of lemon powder applied to a cotton napkin. To speed up the process, the surface is heated with boiling water or a hair dryer. In 10 minutes. the hot compress is removed, the bath is rinsed with a caustic soda solution, cleaned with a sponge and spilled with clean water.

How to remove mold from a bathtub

Fungal formations affect primarily places where there is stagnation in the movement of air and moisture. Soaps, shampoos, detergent and bleach residues provide the mold with nutrients. Therefore, the bath must be neutralized periodically. special means, you will not be able to clean the mold with ordinary vinegar or lemon juice.

From home remedies, the bath can be cleaned:

  • Whiteness or an aqueous solution of hypochlorous acid;
  • Formalin;
  • Alkali solution or turpentine.

The latter, due to its good preservative properties, perfectly protects the bath and prevents the development of fungal spores at the earliest stages of mold development.

How to remove yellow deposits from the bathtub

As the gloss turns into a porous surface, the bathtub becomes gray or yellowish. You can remove it in three steps:

  • Initially, the walls need to be cleaned with ordinary soda, you can use a food or technical mixture;
  • In the second stage, the walls are cleaned with 9% vinegar. As a rule, a bath with rubbed walls is left for 1-1.5 hours to swell the yellow plaque;
  • At the third stage, the loosened yellowness must be washed or cleaned with ammonia.

After all the manipulations with chemicals, the bath is rinsed with clean water and dried to whiteness. Areas with chipped enamel can be treated with turpentine.

How to clean an old cast iron bathtub

You can clean and wash old cast iron by different means... Most often, the bath is washed with a mixture of liquid soap and caustic soda. The bath is brushed until foamy and left for 20-30 minutes. for "maturation" of the plaque, after which the soap layer is washed off, and especially contaminated areas can be cleaned with hydrogen peroxide or ammonia.

Removal of other types of contamination

In addition to salt and rust deposits, the bath often suffers from spilled dyes, disinfectants and even sealants, so you have to look for ways to clean the enamel in unusual situations.

How to wash a bath from potassium permanganate and brilliant green

Spilled green stains, potassium permanganate are removed with hydrogen peroxide or bleach. Sometimes, to clean the stained area, you have to prepare a solution of peroxide and strong acetic acid.

The acrylic bathtub is cleaned with a mixture of ammonia and vinegar, brilliant green can be washed or cleaned with liquid soap and a little pipe cleaner.

How to clean a bathtub after renovation

After the completion of the repair, the bathtub is covered with a large amount of dust, therefore, first of all, the enamel must be cleaned of contamination with a regular damp sponge. Mechanically, with a rag or even a vacuum cleaner, you need to remove the sand and everything that remains inside the container.

After removing the dirt mechanically, a detergent for cleaning windows and wall tiles comes into play. The acrylic bath is lathered with dishwashing liquid and filled with hot water after an hour. In this way, 99% of all contaminants can be cleaned.

How to wash the sealant from the bath

The choice of the method by which you can clean up traces of plumbing sealant depends on the nature of the silicone mass. Acetic aldehyde based materials are easy to clean with a mixture of vinegar alcohol and hydrogen peroxide.

If the bathtub is stained with heat-resistant sealant, wait until the material has completely cured and then clean it mechanically.

Cleaning chrome surfaces

Nickel-plated and chrome-plated parts can only be cleaned with alcohol-vinegar solution or liquid soap. Dust deposits and traces of soap are best washed off with any alcohol-based detergent. Any attempt to clean the deposits with acidic agents will damage the chromium and nickel.

Lime salts can be cleaned with caustic soda gruel, and then wiped with ammonia.

How to clean an acrylic bath

For the care of acrylic plastic, use only aqueous solutions ammonia and liquid soap. Rust stains can be cleaned with a little lemon juice or Coca-Cola, Sprite, or any other carbonated water that contains phosphoric acid.

Traces of dye, brilliant green, ink, hair dye, before cleaning the stain, decolorize with peroxide or ammonia and wash off with a weak vinegar solution.

How to clean an enamel bath

The easiest way is to clean the walls of the bath from dirt deposits with a CIF - Ultra Lite or Domectos cleaner. Proprietary materials allow you to clean the walls most effectively. In addition, an acrylic bathtub is very sensitive to the effects of alkali and alcohol, so cleaning with other means is simply risky.

You can experiment with homemade recipes, but only in order to remove the most easily removed part of the dirt and reduce the consumption of expensive care products.

How to clean a marble bathtub

The artificial marble bathtub is cleaned with lemon or oxalic acid solutions. Lime or rusty deposits are treated with a small amount of acidic slurry, after which the surface is washed off with a brush.

Natural marble can be cleaned with a mixture of alcohol with a small addition of 2-3% ammonium alcohol. Stains of unknown origin are wiped with peroxide and cleaned with formic alcohol.

Cast iron bath enamel polishing

If the bath has no visible damage to the enamel, then the gloss is restored using rutile-based polishing pastes. Before trying to polish the enamel, the walls of the bath are rubbed with a paste based on Trilon B, ammonium bicarbonate and CMC.

The first polishing pass is performed without water, then the abrasive needs to be cleaned, and further polishing is performed on the basis of a paste of quartz dust diluted in turpentine.

How to whiten your bathtub at home

Restoration of enamel whiteness is possible only if:

  • The bathtub has no defects or chips of the enamel layer;
  • Enamel thickness is not less than 0.1mm;
  • There are no foci of corrosion under the enamel layer.

Any steel or cast iron bath can be restored to 70-80% of its original whiteness if the surface is treated with ammonia and hydrogen peroxide at least once a week.

How to whiten a cast iron bath

The most effective way to whiten a bath is considered to be ammonia polishing of the walls using bleaching polishing pastes. In this case, the bath loses 15% of the enamel thickness, and due to acrylic resin and rutile, the remaining part changes whiteness by 10%.

How to whiten an acrylic bathtub

If regular attempts to clean and bleach the acrylic surface are unsuccessful, the bath can be restored by sanding the surface layer and then polishing the acrylic.

In order not to make pits and dips, the bath is sanded and polished only by hand and only with acrylic-chalk pastes.

How to whiten an old bathtub

One of the most unusual ways to clean and whiten the surface of the bath involves the use of lemon and tomato juice. A bath of lemon juice acts on enamel no worse than hydrochloric acid, but, unlike the latter, does not cause enamel dissolution or metal corrosion.

How to clean bathroom tiles

The best way to clean the tiles in the bathroom is to use a solution of ethyl or propyl alcohol with ammonia and Trilon B. If insoluble limescale, ammonia and trilon remain on the surface in 15 minutes. make it loose, after which the dirt can be cleaned with a dry cloth or sponge.

How to clean bathroom seams

For disinfection and restoration of seams, use a manual steamer or an alcohol solution of liquid soap. In the first case, it is possible to clean the seams without any chemicals, without damaging the tiles. The remains of the soap-alcohol solution after lightening the seams must be additionally cleaned with ammonia. Acidic solutions are not used.

Rules for the operation of an enameled bath, made of cast iron and acrylic

To avoid the accumulation of contaminants, the bath should be regularly washed with purified water with the addition of a branded softener, for example, Calgon, or ordinary lemon at the rate of 100 gr. for 20 liters of water. After completing the water procedures, the bath is necessarily washed, the remains of soap and shampoo are rubbed with a vinegar sponge and washed off with clean water.

A neat and clean bathroom will become the hallmark of every owner of a house or apartment. There are many options for how to clean your bathroom at home. Choosing the most effective method from the proposed ones, you can easily cope with the task. In the cleaning process, household chemicals or improvised tools are used that everyone has in the house.

Cleaning products and traditional methods for washing the bathroom

Before deciding what to wash the bathroom, it is important to take into account the features of the product's coating. Acrylic models need special care, so not every product is suitable for them. It is not recommended to use powders or abrasive pastes for cleaning, as they can leave scratches on the plastic. You can use acidic detergents, but not too often. When fighting rust, the following products will be the ideal solution: "Mister Chister", "Sanox" and "Triton".

Remember, cast iron and acrylic bathtubs are cleaned differently.

Enamelled steel and cast iron baths are washed with abrasive powders. When cleaning, it is better to abandon the use of corrosive acids ("Adrilan") and the use of a metal brush. When choosing a detergent, carefully study the composition, since the regular use of aggressive chemicals can make the plumbing rough and unpleasant to the touch.

If you understand which remedy will be effective for each type of pollution, it will be much easier to deal with plaque in the bathroom. You can use at home not only professional, but also folk remedies that will help you quickly fix the problem at no extra cost. The methods listed below will allow you to effectively clean both walls and plumbing.

How to wash off limescale?

Baking soda and vinegar can help deal with this type of contamination. Process step by step:

  1. Pre-mix half a cup of baking soda and water, and add ¼ tbsp. vinegar.
  2. With the prepared solution, treat the bath and the walls with tiles.
  3. Wipe the plumbing with a damp sponge and then rinse the surface with additional water.
  4. For acrylic models, use lemon juice instead of baking soda.

A solution of citric acid and soda will effectively deal with limescale on the walls and bath. Step-by-step instruction:

  1. Prepare the paste by adding a little water to the baking soda.
  2. Spread the consistency to the surface.
  3. Dilute citric acid with water (in a 1: 1 ratio) and apply on top of the baking soda.
  4. After that, thoroughly wipe the problem area with a sponge and rinse with water.

When choosing household chemicals, give preference to the following products:

  • Ecover. You can safely use earthenware sink liquid, acrylic bathtub, ceramic tiles, porcelain.
  • Spray Comet. Suitable for removing limescale and rust on faucets, shower stalls, tiles. It is not recommended to use for a bathroom with an enamelled bathtub and to apply to natural stone walls.
  • Cillit Bang. Suitable for all types of bathtubs, tiled walls, sinks and toilets. It is not recommended to use chemicals for natural stone, copper and brass surfaces, galvanized products.

Before cleaning plumbing fixtures or ceramics with one of the above means, carefully read the composition.

How to deal with mold and mildew

Using ordinary vinegar, you can wipe away mold from the joints between the tiles, as well as in the shower room or on the side of the bathroom. During the cleaning process, soak a sponge in vinegar or, using a spray bottle, treat the problem area. Wash off dried residue with a damp cloth.

The real salvation against the fungus will be hydrogen peroxide or "Antifungal"

Pour peroxide into a spray bottle and spray onto walls, sinks, and shower stalls. Remember to remove any mold and mildew with a damp sponge while washing. Lightly scrub tile seams and dark plastic items.

It will be possible to effectively clean the bathroom using professional tools:

  • Antiseptic "Dali". The solution can be used even when processing a kitchen and wooden surfaces... Thanks to its safe composition, it will help to effectively cope with the fungus.
  • "Antifungal". Helps to forget about any manifestations of mold and mildew.

We clean the bath from paint

It is necessary to wash the bath from fresh paint as soon as possible, before the substance has time to dry. Before using the cleaning agent, gently use a blade to remove adhered silicone or paint from the enamel. After that, put a lotion on the surface with a solvent, which is selected in accordance with the type of dye. The paint can be removed with White Spirit or another substance.

Removal of cement and primer

Before you clean tiles or plumbing from cement or primer, enlist the help of ATLAS SZOP. This chemistry will help to quickly cope with the task, however, it is not recommended to use it when working with acid-unstable surfaces.

It will be much easier to remove the primer while it is still fresh. When working with consistency, use acetone or a special wash. Cleaning the bathroom to a shine and effectively handling cement dust will help vegetable oil... Add a few tablespoons of oil to a bucket of warm water and wipe the surface with a damp cloth.

Cleaning the bathroom from glue and sealant

You can speed up the cleaning process if, before cleaning the walls in the bathroom with a detergent, first remove the adhesive base from the surface with a blade. Add a small amount of ammonia or vinegar to the water and leave a damp cloth with the mixture on the dried glue. The solution will quickly soften the product.

In the process of how you will wash off the sealant, try to pre-clean the top layer. In the event that a greasy residue remains on the bath (after removing the silicone), enlist the help of table salt. Moisten it and apply to gauze, wipe the problem area without strong pressure. With the help of "White Spirit" and gasoline, the process of cleaning the bathroom will be significantly accelerated.

We remove rust quickly and efficiently!

While you will be cleaning the plumbing from rust, actively use the household tools at hand. Lemon juice will help get rid of yellow spots. Squeeze a few drops of lemon into the rusty spot and wait 15 minutes. Rinse the area with a clean, damp sponge.

A mixture in the form of ammonia and hydrogen peroxide will help to cope with the problem. Mix 50 ml of peroxide and 100 ml of ammonia. Soak a rag in the solution and treat the problem area. After 15 minutes, wipe the surface with a clean sponge.

Prepare a paste by adding a little water to the baking soda and then apply the slurry to the rust. Wait 10 minutes and rinse the tub with water. Do not use consistency when cleaning an acrylic bathtub.

Still looking for an effective rust remover? "Kama" or "Surzh" powder will be an excellent choice!

In the process of cleaning the bath from rust, you can safely use affordable household chemicals. Powder "Surzh" and paste "Kama" will effectively cope with the task.

How to clean bathroom tile joints

Household chemicals will help to restore the grout between the seams to its original appearance and effectively remove the remains of soap and dirt. Use for bathroom Silit, Fairy, CIF, AOS. Domestos and "Whiteness" will help to cope with the fungus and mold that has formed in the tile joints.

Still not sure how to quickly clean up dirt between tiles? Then use a steam generator or make a baking soda and bleach mixture!

A steam generator will help to remove dirt without leaving streaks and smudges on the tiles. After hot steam cleaning, mold residues can be removed with a normal damp cloth.

Mixing bleach and baking soda can clean up the white grout between the joints. After applying the gruel, wait until it dries, and then sweep away the rest with a brush.

Seams can be treated with hydrogen peroxide. Dilute the liquid with water in a 1: 2 ratio. The main plus is that you do not have to wash off such a product. Mix equal proportions of water and vinegar, then work on the tiles and seams. Use a toothbrush for a better cleaning experience.

How to clean natural stone tiles

It is necessary to take care of this type of surface, as is the case with PVC panels in the bathroom, as carefully as possible. It will be much easier to get rid of dampness if you wipe the natural stone with a rubber brush after completing water procedures. Products that do not contain acids, as well as a solution of water with ammonia, will help to effectively remove the remaining foam. It is not recommended to use alcohol on a regular basis, as the stone may lose its brightness.

When caring for your stone, use Lindex Aerosol to help remove stains effectively. Brio Action is capable of removing mold and mildew, Clean Ilpa is considered quite safe.
Before opting for an improvised product or household chemicals when cleaning a bathroom, be sure to consider the type of pollution. Gently remove dirt from the acrylic bathtub and natural stone as these surfaces are easily damaged.

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