How to properly paint a pine wooden staircase. The better to paint a wooden staircase in the house: secrets and recommendations

Being a natural material, wood is in great demand for the construction of buildings, partitions, for the production of furniture and as additional interior elements. However, the tree is very susceptible to some atmospheric phenomena, and it is also afraid of rodents and insects. That is why the correct processing of wood is very important, and if you want the duration of the operation of a wood product to be maximum, then you should know not only the names of suitable solutions, but also the processing technology with certain mixtures. Today I want to talk about how the stairs are painted with my own hands, how to paint wooden stairs to the second floor and what is the peculiarity of painting pine stairs.

The need for painting

Painting stairs

Many people do not understand why paint wooden surfaces if they have such a beautiful texture that chemical materials can change. However, the application of impregnations and dyes is necessary for:

  • In order to protect your flight of stairs from various pests
  • To prevent its rapid wear
  • From the negative effects of sunlight
  • Moisture, mold or vice versa excessive drying out of the material

One of the main advantages that are not related to protective functions is the appearance of the stairs after painting. Since it can be used to fit this element into any interior solution.

Important! As you can see, the need to paint a wooden staircase with your own hands on your face. A raw transition will not be able to serve you for a long time and with high quality, and the possibility of replacing some parts or the entire structure is an expensive pleasure.

If you use the right tools for processing a pine staircase, then you will be able not only not to spoil the appearance of the structure, but also to emphasize its merits. The materials can be:

  1. Stain
  2. Enamel
  3. Dye
  4. Varnish

Advantages of pine stairs

Painting a staircase made of pine

When I was building on my own summer cottage house, then the construction of the second floor was fundamental for me. In order to save a little, I decided to use a pine massif as a material for the construction of the stairs. Therefore, let's talk a little about the properties inherent in a wooden staircase:

  • As a budget material, pine is perfect for economical construction.
  • Despite the fact that pine is not as durable as oak or larch, it has a favorable appearance, as well as good wear resistance.
  • If we compare spruce and pine, then the second material is much better, since it has fewer knots, as well as a denser texture.
  • Unique pattern and light color pine is an added plus

Important! The growing time of the tree directly plays a role in the density of the pine. And since it is impossible to control this process, when purchasing material and carrying out processing, you may notice that the funds are absorbed unevenly.

When arranging a staircase with your own hands, its step is most often made from a massive edged board. However, for the steps, you can also use glued boards, which are more durable and wear-resistant.

How can I paint the stairs

Painted pine staircase

If you are thinking with what to process a pine staircase, then here is a small list and short description possible materials:

  1. Impregnation with antiseptic and fire protection properties - can be made on water, acrylic, as well as alcohol or wax base
  2. Stain for tinting - the grain of the wood remains the same while it becomes more expressive. It can be produced on the above-mentioned bases and additionally on a chemical
  3. Varnish is a transparent mixture that does not give the material a new shade and retains the existing color and texture. Very often, varnish is applied over paint or varnish, thereby giving an even more favorable appearance to the stairs.
  4. Varnish is a transparent protective layer that should be applied over the stain
  5. Enamel is a pigmented varnish that can create matte or glossy layers
  6. Paint is a very popular material that has not only protective but also decorative properties. You can choose paint for any interior and room design

Painting a wooden staircase can be done independently, but before that it is worth taking a look at the table. When we figured out how to paint the stairs, it is worth finding out the advantages and disadvantages of types of paint:

Type of paintwork pros Minuses
Oil It is moisture resistant and has a rich color. When stained, forms a dense and protective film They are not breathable and take a long time to dry. Exfoliation may begin over time
Enamel Has the property of fast drying, is moisture resistant and evenly applied Can only be used for indoor spaces, also a single matte surface is obtained
Acrylic, Acrylate Fits flat, water-soluble, dries quickly. Is breathable Matte finish
Alkyd The ability to create smooth surfaces, dries quickly, moisture resistant There is a pungent smell, solvents are present in the content. Is a short-lived coating

Painting the stairs can be done using any of the above materials, which type to use is your choice. Hopefully with the help of the table you will be able to select the very paint.

DIY painting

DIY pine staircase painting

Before painting the stairs, you should study the technology of the work. At the same time, I want to give some tips on how to paint a pine staircase in order to get a coating with a maximum service life.

So, how to paint a wooden staircase made from solid pine:

  • The first step is to deal with the pine problem - this is resin. To do this, you should use acetone or turpentine. These materials remove all resinous manifestations, and an ordinary rag is a processing tool.
  • At the next stage, preparatory work is carried out, which consists in filling the damaged areas. For this process, it is best to choose an acrylic wood filler. Since the material shrinks when it dries, the mixture should be applied in 2-3 layers, while the surface should be sanded between the layers. Since we will be painting our stairs in the future, the color of the putty can be any. But if you have to apply varnish, then you need to choose a putty to match the color of the stairs
  • Grinding is a must and important exercise. This process will help you using grinder, however, be prepared for the fact that hard-to-reach places will still have to be handled. Emery paper is used in different grit sizes, but you should not jump from a finer grain to a coarse one. Zeroing in processing is applied only at the stage of grinding between layers
  • Painting a flight of stairs should be done with a brush. Due to their viscosity, alkyd enamel and varnish cannot be applied with a spray gun, and the use of a roller is impermissible due to the complex surface. The material is applied in several layers, and if you decide to use polyurethane varnish, then get ready for the fact that the number of layers may increase to 6-7. After you've applied the first coat, allow it to dry well and sand with zero sandpaper. This is important when using enamel or pine varnish, since the raising of the pile prevents a high-quality coating, and we do not need it at all
  • Do not forget that before starting any finishing work related to coating with various paintwork materials and impregnations, you should very carefully clean the room where the pine staircase is located. The fact is that dust can harm the appearance of the coating, settling on it at the most unnecessary moment. The paint material must be of high quality, so think in advance about choosing the type of paint

Self-painting pine stairs

Cleaning of the premises is carried out after work with surface grinding, as this process is very dusty. Before painting, several layers of primer should be applied, and if in this case the villi begin to rise and swell, then you need to re-sand and apply the primer. When applying paint that is thinner than varnishes, you can use a pneumatic spray gun - however, do not forget to use a respirator when doing this. When several layers are applied, the second should be applied perpendicular to the first, and the third perpendicular to the second. Do not forget that subsequent layers can be applied only after the previous one has dried, so you will not have smudges and the coating will be of the highest quality without color transitions. When you paint already installed ladder, then always start from the top and go down - this way you will not hook on the already painted surface.

Never be afraid to do something with your own hands, because without trying you will never know about your abilities and if you succeed, then you can really save not only on purchasing a structure from available material, but also on carrying out the painting works themselves.

Wood is rightfully considered the most demanded building material for the manufacture of stairs of any design. But when arranging flights of stairs, it must be borne in mind that each type of lumber is processed differently.

For example, resin is present in the structure of coniferous materials, which negatively affects the paintwork. Therefore, you not only need to know how to paint a wooden staircase, but also what paints for wooden stairs are best used for a particular type of wood.

There are two traditional types of wood coloring:

  1. opaque;
  2. transparent.

Covering wood with a transparent or translucent varnish allows you to highlight the natural beauty of the wood. Processing wood with opaque compounds allows you to create a uniform colored film on the surface of the material, the shade of which will correspond to the declared dye.

How do professionals paint wooden stairs, and what paint to paint a wooden staircase in a house so that it harmoniously fits into the interior of the house?

The trading network offers a varied selection of high-quality paints and varnishes and additional materials for the processing of internal and external wooden structures are:

  • varnishes;
  • paints;
  • enamels;
  • stains;
  • polishes.

In order to confidently navigate the variety of the above dyes and know the best way to paint a wooden staircase in a house, you need to familiarize yourself with the approximate characteristics and properties of paints and varnishes. So you can understand what paint or varnish needs to be used to finish a particular element of the staircase structure.

Lucky

Varnishes for wood finishing, according to their composition, are divided into five main categories:

  • nitrocellulose;
  • alcohol varnishes;
  • oil varnishes;
  • polyurethane;
  • acrylic varnishes.

Nitrocellulose paints and varnishes

Nitrocellulose varnishes are a composition of varnish colloxylin, various resins and low molecular weight plasticizers in combination with volatile organic solvents. They are distinguished by their speed of drying and increased durability of the applied coating.

They are characterized by high resistance to seasonal weathering, due to this property nitrocellulose varnishes can be used for painting wooden external stairs.

Hints: for example, if the decision is made to paint wooden porch residential building, then the question: how to paint a wooden staircase on the street must be divided into two components. The first component is the choice of paint or varnish for outdoor use, taking into account the color of the parapet of the staircase. The second question is how to paint the steps of a wooden staircase, and it is already connected with the choice of paint or varnish only for the steps of the staircase, since the operational requirements for covering the steps differ from the requirements for the stair railings.

Solutions of vegetable resins in alcoholic solvents (usually ethyl alcohol) are called alcohol varnishes.

The most popular of alcohol varnishes:

  • shellac;
  • rosin;
  • carbinol.

Varnishes based on alcohol essence dry quickly and polish freely to a mirror finish. The main disadvantages of alcohol-containing varnishes are their price, low moisture resistance and negative frost resistance. They are used only for painting in dry interior rooms.

Oil varnishes

The basis of oil varnishes are vegetable oils and resins of synthetic or natural origin, which have undergone heat treatment.

Varnishes are produced in two coating options:

  1. glossy oil varnish;
  2. matte oil varnish.

The most popular varnish with a matte shade. After drying of the coating, depending on the chosen dye, a transparent yellowish film is formed on the surface of the material. The disadvantage of oil varnish is its slow drying, which significantly lengthens the finishing time for elements of a wooden staircase.

Paints and varnishes based on oil solvents have low moisture resistance and low resistance to variable mechanical stress. Therefore, the use of oil varnishes for finishing works limited to internal staircases.

Polyurethane varnishes

Polyurethane varnishes are compounds of high molecular weight resins that form durable coatings with high performance characteristics: wear resistance, resistance to chemical and active mechanical stress. They are widely used for painting steps and railings of external wooden stairs.

Acrylic varnishes

This is a special type of paint and varnish coating - a combination of a plastic dispersion with a synthetic acrylic material dissolved in water. The ready-to-use acrylic varnish contains antiseptic and plasticizer additives, which give strength and transparency to the finish coat.

According to their composition, they can be:

  1. one-component;
  2. two-component.

Two-component acrylic varnish is a combination of acrylic and polyurethane binders. Acrylic varnish is unique in its technical specifications and is versatile in its use. Here's how to paint wooden stair treads to meet the most stringent operational requirements.

In addition, the surface covered with acrylic lacquer dries quickly and serves as a reliable protection of wooden stairs from mechanical damage.

Special compounds for wood processing

No matter how beautiful the natural structure of wood is, over time and under the influence of external factors, the wood and the lacquered surface of the stairs lose their presentation and attractiveness.

To extend the life of wooden stairs or to preserve the original gloss of the lacquer coating, special compounds are used:

  • primers;
  • antiseptic compounds;
  • stains;
  • polishes.

For example, how to paint a wooden staircase in a house before finishing a transparent coating with a colorless varnish in order to change the visible structure of wood (tint) to suit your individual preferences. The most acceptable option is stain.

Stains

Stain (stain) is a special liquid (impregnation) for giving the wooden elements of the stairs the required color. Usually this is the color of noble wood species.

Stains differ from varnishes in that active elements impregnations penetrate deep into the structure of wooden structures and paint them from the inside, preserving the natural texture and grain pattern of the material. The process of painting a wooden staircase takes place without the formation of a surface film, in contrast to the painting of wood with varnishes or enamels.

Stains or stains are:

  • aquatic;
  • alcohol;
  • based on nitro solvents (nitric).

Nitric and alcohol stains are characterized by protective properties, while simultaneously performing all the functions of antiseptic impregnations.

In the subgroup of such wood stains there are compounds that do not stain wood, but serve exclusively to protect it. This makes it possible to use a colorless transparent varnish coating after tinting and antiseptic protection of wood with stains.

Water stains are rarely used for painting stairs. They are mainly used for painting small parts of wooden structures.

Alcohol and nitro stains dry quickly, are easier to work with and have a wide range of colors used. Available in the form of a dry powder or ready-to-use liquid solution.

Polishes

Varnishes are special liquids based on resinous substances used for polishing the varnish surface of wooden structures. After covering the flight of stairs with paint or varnish, you can refine the glossy base by rubbing the wooden surface of the stairs to a mirror finish with polish.

The polishes are produced:

  1. alcohol;
  2. nitro-based.

The most popular are alcohol polishes. Polishing a wooden staircase with alcohol polish is carried out using a cloth swab moistened with polish.

For polishing surfaces varnished with nitrocellulose varnish, only nitro polishes are used.

Paints and enamels

Paints are suspensions of pigments or their solutions with fillers dissolved in drying oil, oil, latex, etc. Paints, when used, form an opaque, durable, uniform film on the surface of a wooden staircase.

Paint tools:

  • brushes;
  • rollers;
  • spray;
  • solvent;
  • clean rags.

The name "enamel" and "paint" are not identical. Enamel is a mixture of inorganic dyes with fillers and additives dissolved in film-forming varnishes, which, after drying, create a glossy opaque film with a varied texture. In terms of such parameters as elasticity and strength of the coating, enamels are superior to oil and water-dispersion paints.

And again the questions - how to paint a wooden staircase in the house and what paint is most acceptable for wooden staircase steps? Or maybe enamel is better?

We will consider these and other questions regarding paints and enamels further in the following sections, and for a more visual demonstration, we watch the video on painting the stairs in this article.

Paints: properties, characteristics of the material

Wooden stairs are painted with a variety of paints and enamels. The task of the staining procedure is to cover the wood surface in order to protect the wood surface from harmful effects, or for the purpose of imitation, any valuable wood species.

Paint for wooden stairs inside the house can be:

  • oil;
  • acrylic;
  • nitrocellulose;
  • enamels.

Oil paint for wooden stairs

Oil paints are characterized by good adhesion to wood substrates and provide reliable protection of wood from various atmospheric influences. The surface of a wooden staircase, painted with a composition of oil paint, is characterized by a long-lasting smooth finish with a beautiful semi-glossy sheen.

Can be used as paint for wooden stairs inside the house, and for outdoor wooden stairs. But with one caveat - do not use oil paint as a covering for steps of internal and external stairs.

The service life of the coating painted with oil paint is 10 years, provided that the painting was carried out on a new clean wooden surface, and the original instructions of the manufacturer were used during the finishing work.

Acrylic paint for wood

Acrylic paints are synthetic compounds based on polyacrylates. The binding components are water and coloring pigments. When moisture evaporates, particles of plastic polymers create a stable and elastic film on the surface of the wood.

Acrylic paints are odorless and, despite their watery content, are highly moisture and temperature resistant. Ladder surface covered acrylic paint, easy to clean with any cleaning agents.

Acrylic mixtures are easy to tint, do not burn, dry quickly and are not affected ultraviolet rays, which allows their use for painting external wooden stairs.

Acrylic synthetic compounds have a long service life (more than 15 years) and are much cheaper than other water-based paints.

Nitrocellulose paints

Nitrocellulose wood paints are easy to use, increased wear resistance and excellent coating quality. High surface elasticity, heat resistance, moisture resistance - this is not a complete list of the advantages of nitrocellulose paint.

When applied to the surface of a staircase, a thin, almost transparent film is created. The period of complete drying of the nitro paint surface is 2 hours. Nitrocellulose paints can be used both outdoors and indoors.

Enamels

Enamel is very similar to paint and differs only in its composition. It is a compound of fillers and pigments dissolved in a synthetic polymer blend. A staircase made of enamel has an expressive gloss and is more durable in comparison with a similar coating made of paint.

Apply the enamel with a brush or spray gun. Wood enamels are used only for interior work. Drying of the enamel coating should take place at an air temperature of at least 20 ° C within 72 hours.

Finishing wooden stairs

The process of finishing wooden elements of stairs includes the following operations:

  • mechanical surface treatment (grinding, etc.);
  • covering wooden stairs with special compounds (antiseptics, primers);
  • painting surfaces.

Wooden stairs in the house are often made with an opaque finish. This is not the norm, but just a common tradition.

Because transparent coating with paints and varnishes requires hard woods with careful selection of elements in texture, color and quality, which is slow and expensive.

In addition, when choosing how to paint the wooden steps of the stairs in the house, it is better to stay on an opaque coating. An opaque coating is applied to the surface of the stairs in several layers, which allows you to hide all the defects made during the manufacture of steps. Especially if these steps were done independently.

DIY stairs can combine two types of coverings. For example, the railings are painted with enamel, and the steps are varnished, or the same parts are varnished in two different shades.

Grinding

Before painting a wooden staircase, the following list of preparatory work must be carried out:

  1. remove villi (scuffs) from the front surface of the wood;
  2. putty (with an opaque coating);
  3. primer;
  4. antiseptic treatment.

This is followed by sanding the surface of the wooden ladder with sandpaper attached to a wooden block or with an electric sander.

Tips: Use an electric sander with caution - pressing hard while sanding can only increase the blemishes you were trying to fix.

On wooden block 10-15 cm long. Glue a piece of sandpaper and get to work. For the convenience of work, make three bars at once: with fine, medium and coarse grain.

Grinding of parts of a wooden staircase is carried out along the fibers, and not across. The surface of the sandpaper must be periodically cleaned of wood dust.

The wooden surface of the stairs intended to be covered with transparent varnish must be impeccably flat and smooth. Therefore, after grinding with sandpaper, the surface of wooden blanks or structures is wiped with a coarse woolen cloth.

At the end of sanding, thoroughly clean the surface of the stairs from wood dust and small inclusions.

Staining of wooden structures of stairs

One of the simplest, and therefore convenient dyes, is the stain. However, you need to know that wood stain colors different types of wood in different ways. It depends on the difference in the content of a chemical such as tannin in the structure of the tree.

For example, if you stain the base of a staircase with oak stain, the wood will turn dark brown. At the same time, a pine or maple staircase will be yellowish.

Hints: Special attention should be paid to conifers: the resin of such wood absorbs the stain strongly, which leads to an uneven color of the wood surface. Therefore, for staining the surface of coniferous materials, you need to remove the resin from the base of the processed product.

There are several methods of staining the wooden base of the stairs:

  1. trituration;
  2. spraying;
  3. using a roller or swab;
  4. with a brush;
  5. immersion of parts in a stain solution.

In the case of the first method, the surface of the wood is covered with a stain, located horizontally, and rubbed evenly over the entire plane of the product (for example, stairs). The grinding method is used mainly for porous wood species. Stains that dry for a long time are suitable for this method.

Spraying method - the stain is applied to the wooden surface of the stairs using a spray gun. This order of application of the composition is intended for staining vertical surfaces. The finish is smoother than rubbing.

Staining a wooden surface with a tampon or roller allows you to get a better, even finish. A roller is used for large areas, a swab for small parts. Instead of a standard swab, you can use a sponge or rag.

Staining horizontal or vertical staircase structures with a brush allows you to get a more contrasting color in terms of coverage than when using other covering methods with the same number of superimposed layers. Immersion is used only for staining individual small parts of the stairs.

Alcohol stains are applied to the wooden surface of the stairs by rubbing in two layers. The initial layer is applied along the grain of the wood, the last one - across.

Upon completion of the application of the planned layers of stain, wipe the surface of the stairs with a clean cloth. After drying, the parts of the stairs are cleaned with a fine-grained emery cloth.

The surface prepared in this way can be opened with a transparent, colorless varnish. This must be done, since the stain does not form protective film on the surface of wood, but only tints with the desired color and in rare cases can serve as an antiseptic.

Painting a wooden staircase with paints and enamels

Wooden stairs are painted with various paints and enamels (see the chapter "Paints and enamels"). According to their properties, they are divided into paints for indoor and outdoor use.

For example, paint for a wooden staircase in a house can only be used to paint indoor staircase structures. When using this type of paint for outdoor use, the coating will crack, flake off and eventually deteriorate.

The following are used as tools for painting:

  • brushes;
  • sponges;
  • rollers;
  • foam tampons;
  • spray guns.

In addition, for small parts, individual items are dipped in dye.

The painting of wooden structures should be started with a primer on the surface. The choice of primer grade depends on the composition of the paint or varnish for the topcoat and the operating conditions for the finished substrate.

Wooden stairs must be painted from top to bottom. This is very important if the finished steps are painted and there is no second staircase in the house. Do not paint wooden staircase structures in sections. As a result, a non-uniform coating of different color shades can be obtained. Paint drips during the painting process are removed with a clean, damp cloth.

Traditionally, there are several methods of painting wooden stairs with paints and enamels. The most common is the one-color painting of structural parts (see photo).

The best quality and most durable coating is obtained by painting the stairs with a spray gun. If brushes or a roller are used for painting, then you need to complete the painting of the wooden surface with long strokes along the entire plane of the product.

The way to paint a wooden staircase with a brush is the most difficult:

  1. Paint for wooden structures of stairs should be applied to the surface of the parts of the staircase with a free translational movement of the brush along the filamentary fibers of the tree in one direction.
  2. After completing the painting of each layer, you need to wait a little, and without dipping the brush into the paint, correct your strokes, and remove paint drips, if any.
  3. When using a sponge or swab, the paint must be applied to the surface of the wood at least three layers. Due to the high complexity of the process, this method is rarely used.

There is also a dyeing method wooden surfaces two-tone texture. With the help of paint or enamel in two shades, a drawing is created that imitates the structure of a tree or represents any abstract composition. The main paint color is used for the background coating, and the second color is applied to the background surface as a texture or image.

In addition, the paint to create a texture or image can be water-based, but in this case, the painted surface of the stairs must be varnished with a spray gun or a soft brush. After that, the base of the steps or stair railing is dried for at least an hour, then the surface is lightly sanded and varnished again.

Nitrocellulose paints dry quickly (20–30 min.), Which makes it possible to quickly paint parts of a wooden staircase. Thanks to the rapid drying of the paint, you can not only save time, but also reduce the risk of dust and insects sticking to the painted surface.

Alkyd enamels and traditional oil paints are the most popular for both interior and exterior wood staircase structures. Oil paints are familiar and familiar to us. Alkyd compositions are distinguished by their positive performance characteristics and are more modern.

Varnishing of wooden stairs

Before varnishing a wooden staircase, the following preparatory work must be done:

  • grinding;
  • primer;
  • waxing.

For sanding the surface of the stairs before the lacquer coating, fine-grained sandpaper is used. The sanding technique is described above.

Priming of wooden structures can be done with a stain or a special primer in the same solvent as the future varnish coating. The type of primer should be selected individually for each brand of varnish or vice versa.

The lacquer coating of the stairs is characterized by the following parameters:

  1. brand and type of varnish;
  2. coating method;
  3. the number of layers of varnish.

The quality and durability of the varnish film depends on the correct choice of the brand of varnish used.

The procedure for applying varnish on a wooden staircase is as follows:

  1. The varnish is applied to the prepared dry surface of the stairs in even layers using a brush, swab or spray gun. Volumetric details are varnished with a spray gun or with flutes brushes.
  2. The ends and edges of a wooden staircase are varnished using small-diameter brushes. In some cases, with a transparent finish, it is allowed to use a putty of the same color as the future coating to eliminate minor wood defects.
  3. Before making an opaque staircase finish, you can easily use a putty to remove chips, dents, etc.
  4. After sanding, priming and filling, several circles of paint are applied to the surface of the wooden structure.
  5. To obtain a durable and high-quality varnished coating, one passage of varnish is not enough. After a well-dried first layer, the varnished base must be sanded with fine emery cloth to create a perfectly flat and smooth surface wood.
  6. After sanding, with a clean cloth or dry brush, we clean the surface from wood dust, and apply a second layer of varnish, diluted a quarter with solvent.

In painting work on painting wooden stairs, oil and synthetic are most often used. paints and varnishes... They are used for the device of paint and varnish coatings on wood, both inside and outside the premises.

The most common brands of varnishes are:

  1. Oil varnishes- suitable for varnishing all types of wood. Coating with oil varnish is the most durable, waterproof, with a strong pleasant shine. The varnish composition is applied in two layers with a swab or brush. Drying time of the coating is 48 hours.
  2. Oil pentaphthalic varnishes (PF) are used to cover the surfaces of stairs, painted with oil compounds inside the premises. Before use, diluted with solvent or white spirit. To apply pentaphthalic varnish to the surface of the stairs, brushes or spray guns are used. Drying time 36 hours.
  3. create a more elastic, but less moisture resistant coating than when using oil varnishes. The gloss of the alcohol varnish is the softest and most subdued. The most common are shellac-based alcohol varnishes.
  4. If it is decided to varnish with nitrocellulose compounds then it is better to choose glossy varnishes. When applied, the surface is better. Nitrocellulose varnishes are applied to the surface of the stairs in several layers - with a brush, swab or spray gun. Nitrocellulose varnishes form a high-quality water-resistant base with a high gloss.

Nitrolacquer must be applied in even layers, and any next layer must be perpendicular to the previous one.

Then, after applying the final layer, the surface of the stairs is left for final drying for a day. Then it is sanded with an emery cloth, wiped with a clean cloth and polished.

We analyzed a variety of paints and varnishes that can be used to paint the surface of wooden exterior and interior stairs. We considered how to paint a wooden staircase on the street and what paint to paint a wooden staircase in the house.

When choosing a varnish or paint for finishing your stairs, do not be afraid to experiment. It is important that the coating meets safety requirements and fits harmoniously into the interior of your home.

Once finding out how much it costs to paint a staircase, many decide to master this skill on their own. Not surprisingly, all ladder work is not cheap. to achieve a long-term and beautiful result, they require strict adherence to technology. Having painted your staircase once in the house or on the street, you will gain invaluable experience, thanks to which you can also restore the coating after many years with your own hands. In addition, all painting work with the selection of paint and varnish colors is quite interesting and does not require much physical strength.

The need to paint stairs

Ladders made of wood, like stairs made of metal and other materials, are exposed to many external influences, which, if not properly protected, quickly render them unusable. Firstly, it is the constant mechanical stress from walking on the steps and holding onto the handrails. Not surprisingly, it is the steps and staircases that wear out and get dirty the fastest. It is these areas that need to be given special attention when applying the topcoat. The duration of using it without restoration depends on what to paint the steps of the stairs with. Secondly, the staircase, wherever it is, is subject to fluctuations in humidity and temperature, which over time can affect its strength and appearance. If the sun's rays hit the wooden steps, it is also important to protect them from drying out.

How to paint the stairs in the house

When choosing a covering for a staircase, you should take into account the type of wood from which it is made, the color of the wood and the conditions for the location of the staircase. So, conifers (pine, spruce, fir) tend to emit resins that worsen the adhesion of wood to paints and varnishes. Hardwoods are deprived of this property, and there is nothing to fear with them. In addition, the needles non-uniformly absorb the liquid part of the paint or varnish. Loose wood absorbs more, while dense and older wood absorbs less, which is why paints and varnishes need to be applied in many layers.

Paints

Choosing what color to paint the stairs, it is worth choosing the shade as close to natural as possible, so as not to spoil the natural appearance of the breed. Having chosen what color to paint the stairs, you should decide on the type of paint. Pigmented Decoration Materials good in that they hide many flaws during assembly, under them the ladder can be putty. But, at the same time, many of the external advantages of natural wood are also hidden under a layer of paint.

Provided that the stairs are located inside the house, where there are few adverse effects, oil paints on artificial linseed oil or even cellulose coatings will come off. If the staircase is outside, you only need paint on natural linseed oil. Tikkurila Empire alkyd paint is suitable for painting stairs with your own hands, because it is easy to apply with a brush. On wooden surfaces, Betolux and Pesto paints also lay smoothly without smudges. Urethane-alkyd paint Betolux is ideal for previously painted surfaces, but it is not sufficiently resistant to wear with frequent use, not suitable for crowded premises. Pesto alkyd paint is more durable and suitable for damp rooms or rooms requiring frequent washing, for example a nursery.

Lucky

Colorless varnishes are good because they do not hide, but emphasize the natural texture of wood. Their advantage is also that they dry very quickly and are easy to use. There are alcohol-based varnishes and nitrocellulose varnishes. The first is a resin in an organic solvent, and is used exclusively for indoor stairs, because the film, when such a coating hardens, is not frost and moisture resistant enough. If you plan to varnish a street ladder, use a nitrocellulose material containing colloxylin and plasticizers that strengthen the coating.

The most established varnish manufacturers on the market are Parade and Trae Lyx. The varnish of German production Parade is distinguished by high wear resistance and ease of use due to quick drying. It also does not have such a pungent pungent odor as some others. Dutch Trae Lyx varnishes are even more durable and resistant to wear, because their solid component is 35%. This property makes them easy to use for covering the steps of public buildings. This varnish is absolutely transparent, uniformly covers the surface, without changing the degree of gloss under different angles gaze. And despite so many advantages, it still has one drawback, namely a long drying time. Full load on the steps can only be given 7 days after application.

Polishes

After applying varnish or paint, the steps may still not be finished. To make the tree sparkle, shimmer in the sun, it can be covered with varnishes. The color of the varnish is matched to the color of the wood, but so as not to darken the species. The polish is applied with a brush or rag, before that the surface is cleaned. Nitro-based polishes are applied only to nitrocellulose varnishes and paints.

Enamels

They simultaneously give the desired color to the staircase and protect it from adverse influences due to the formation of a dense film. The enamel is obtained by mixing a colorless varnish with a pigment. Enamel is applied with an aerosol, and its contents must be thoroughly mixed before spraying. In a calm form, enamel is a gel-like substance. After stirring by shaking, it becomes liquid. Inside the aerosol there are special metal balls that agitate the material.

Sirca Italian enamel is distinguished by its high surface strength and resistance to yellowing. Enamels of this brand are available both glossy and matte. Fast drying in 60 minutes and sufficient working time makes it easy to cover the stairs with such enamel yourself. The Swedish Synteko varnishes and enamels have also proven themselves quite well. They are suitable for those who are trying to make their home as environmentally friendly as possible, because this company does not add NMP polymers harmful to humans to paint and varnish products.

Impregnation

Impregnations such as wood stain or Pinotex do not just give the wood color, they have antiseptic and fire-repellent properties. And on top of them you can apply any finishing varnish. It is preferable to use oil or wax based impregnations for stairs, especially if you are working with them for the first time. It is these impregnations that can be applied in several layers, without fear of smearing or making a stain, unlike alcohol and nitro impregnations, which are instantly absorbed. Impregnants can be sold in the form of a ready-made solution or powder, which must be diluted with water on your own. In addition, there is no need for a spray or spray gun to apply the oil stain; it can be easily done with a brush.

How to paint a staircase with your own hands

Surface preparation

In order for the surface of the steps to be even, they are putty and polished. The fillers are matched to the color of the wood. After drying, start sanding with sandpaper or cycles. After the first sanding, take a break for a few days to raise the pile, and then sand it clean. Before applying paint, the surface is primed, applying the primer to all surfaces 2 times.

Painting

It is important to know how and how to paint the stairs. It is best to spray paint or stain-like stains. There are pneumatic and electric sprays, with their help the layer is applied more evenly. But if you don't have a spray gun, you can use regular brushes. For thicker, longer-lasting and slow-drying paints, bristle brushes are preferred. For liquid coatings, flat, soft hair brushes are best. They are also called flutes. The length of the hair of such a brush should be approximately double larger diameter... The bristles should be shorter for thick paint and longer for liquid paint. When working, the brush must be held at an angle of 45 degrees to the surface to be coated. To remove paint from the brush at the end of the work, you can dip it in turpentine or a special solvent.

Even experienced craftsmen not everyone knows how to paint the stairs correctly, because the result is always judged purely subjective. Not everyone knows that the coating is applied in 2-3 layers only after the previous one has completely dried. With a brush, the impregnation is evenly distributed over the entire surface of the step so that there are no special stains. First, one side of the step is painted, then, turning it over, impregnation is applied to the reverse side. At the same time, it is necessary to evenly cover the entire step before the coating dries, so that there are no visible smudges. In order to make it easier to turn the wooden step over, and the impregnation is less lubricated, it is convenient to use wooden coasters. If the first coat of paint or varnish is applied along the grain of the wood, then the second must be applied across. The third layer is again applied along, so the step is painted over most carefully. Do not forget to stir the paint periodically, this will protect you from the formation of lumps and sediment at the bottom.

Varnishing

Wood varnishing should be carried out in the cleanest possible environment so that dust does not settle on the freshly varnished finish. Before applying, the step or baluster itself is also thoroughly cleaned and polished. If the wood has a defect, then it can also be carefully putty under the varnish using a putty in the color of the wood. Wide parts are varnished with a spray gun, and narrow parts with a thin brush. When working with varnishes, it is important to protect the skin of the hands and the respiratory system from the ingress of toxic substances.

Many projects of modern private houses, and even some high-rise apartments, provide for the construction of staircase structures different types... The choice in favor of this or that type of staircase is partly dictated by the existing standards, but in many respects it depends on the appearance of the future structure and the personal preferences of the property owner. Betting on the use natural materials, you should take into account their specificity. Any wood wears out faster than metal, concrete or glass. You can extend the life of such a ladder using proper care or repair. Information on how to paint a wooden staircase will be helpful in both cases. Such events are within the power of many home craftsmen, especially if they have experience and skills in repairing wooden household items. A faster and better result can be achieved by entrusting this work to specialists. In any case, it is worth knowing about the existing methods for painting wooden stairs, as well as the materials that are best suited for this. This information will be useful both for those who decided to work with their own hands, and for those who have to accept the work performed by the masters.

Internal staircase structures, the elements of which are made of wood, are not exposed to aggressive weather conditions. However, despite the fact that they are not afraid of sudden changes in temperature and humidity, their material also wears out.

This is facilitated by the following circumstances:

  • Cleaning and washing that uses chemicals.
  • Natural wear and tear of wood (time factor).
  • Mechanical abrasion of the surface of the handrails and steps during the operation of the stairs.
  • Impact sunlight on the covering of a wooden staircase, as a result of which there is a destruction of its structure, loss of intensity, brightness and color fading.
  • Damage to the structure by woody insects.

The influence of the described factors can be minimized by showing prudence and applying a protective paint and varnish coating to the wooden staircase. Many home improvement stores offer a wide range of materials suitable for wood painting. When planning to paint a wooden staircase with your own hands, it is worth collecting information in advance about those tools that are best suited for the upcoming work.

Choosing paint for wooden stairs

This type of coating allows not only to protect the staircase in the house, but also to give it the desired color. The following types are best suited for painting wooden stairs:

  1. Acrylic paints have a rich palette of colors and are environmentally friendly (water is used as a base). Painting a wooden staircase with such paint is quite simple, and the resulting coating is resistant, moisture-proof and at the same time "breathable" due to the formation of pores. Manufacturers claim that acrylic can last up to ten years.

  2. Alkyd paint mixtures provide a uniform coating of wooden stairs with good moisture-proof properties. A feature of this paint is its resistance subzero temperatures... The disadvantages include the specifics of the application: only on a dry surface. In addition, alkyd paint does not have a long service life, since it does not penetrate deeply into the wood structure.

  3. Using oil paints to paint stairs with your own hands, you can get a bright and rich surface color. However, such mixtures also have the longest list of specific features. Among them, a long drying period, a high likelihood of smudging, not a long service life.

Important! When working with oil paint, it is better to use a respirator and take care of good ventilation of the room. This type of paint has a strong odor and is classified as a toxic material.

Treatment of wooden stairs with impregnation

To protect the wood of stairs, various impregnations are often used. They can be formulated with water or volatile solvent. The main characteristic of all impregnations is the colorlessness or dullness of the coating. This does not hide the pattern inherent in natural wood, but emphasizes it. Some impregnations (tinting) can slightly change the color or shade of the stairs.

There are such types of impregnations:

  1. Fire retardants. These mixtures penetrate into the upper layers of wood, help to reduce its flammability, and resist mechanical stress. They will not be able to completely prevent a fire, but they will protect the structure in the immediate vicinity of a fire.
  2. Antiseptic impregnation. With their help, it is quite simple to protect a wooden staircase from biological factors of destruction with your own hands. The application of such an impregnation prevents wood rotting, as well as prevents the development of bacteria and fungi in its fibers.
  3. Universal. These mixtures have all of the listed properties and are intended for comprehensive protection stairs in the house.

Advice! It is better to apply impregnation to wooden staircase elements before the whole structure is assembled. Thus, the most uniform coverage is achieved, and a better penetration of the composition into the wood is guaranteed.

Varnishes for wooden stairs

The lacquering of staircase structures is carried out after all the elements are assembled. In some cases, handrails or handrail balusters can be painted separately. Varnishes have the following properties:

  • Smooth smooth coating of a wooden surface.
  • The ability to preserve the woody pattern. Tint varnishes will give the wood a deeper color.
  • High degree of protection of wood from mechanical damage.

For interior work in the house, experts recommend using oil or oil-resin varnish mixtures. There are also alkyd and alkyd-urethane varnishes, but their effectiveness is inferior to the former. Many paint and varnish mixtures produce a glossy, glossy finish. However, for safety reasons, matte compounds should be used for varnishing the upper part of the steps.

Stages of painting stairs

Staining the stairs in the house is performed according to the following sequence:

  • Preparatory work.
  • Painting directly.
  • Finishing coat (this stage is not always present).

Preparatory work includes the grinding of parts of the staircase, as well as the elimination of wood flaws. Sanding the wooden surface is required. It is performed in two steps with an interval of several days. This time is necessary for the fibers to take their natural shape, and they can be sanded better. The application of paints and varnishes should be carried out strictly following the instructions and recommendations of the manufacturer. The surface previously coated with a primer is painted with a brush, roller or spray gun. When using varnish or impregnation, no primer is needed. Painting wooden stairs

Dyeing resinous wood

For the processing of pine stairs, there is an additional stage: resin removal. Due to the fact that pine fibers contain a large number of resin, its exit to the surface interferes with the uniform application of paints and varnishes. Therefore, for high-quality staining of the stairs with your own hands, you should use special compounds. Removal of abundant resin deposits from wood is possible only by cutting out individual areas and filling them with subsequent sanding. As a final step, you can apply several coats of clearcoat. To achieve a smooth and even coating of wooden stairs, as well as to eliminate possible air bubbles and other defects, it is better to sand each subsequent layer of varnish after it dries.

In many cottages and country houses the owners are installing wooden stairs. Although wood is a very popular and versatile building material, it also has drawbacks. If it has been improperly processed, then the product will not last long. Therefore, you need to make sure that painting a wooden staircase with your own hands brings it not only aesthetics, but also reliability.

How to paint a staircase in a house

Painted wooden staircase

Ladder in the process of painting

When choosing a method for processing stairs, you need to take into account the type of wood from which it is made, as well as its quality. The lacquered design emphasizes beauty natural material... But this effect will be achieved if a high quality array has been used.

Many manufacturers and customers prioritize the very long service life and durability of the stairs, and its decorative qualities do not play the most important role. If an unpainted staircase has visual imperfections, it is best to mask them with paint.

Modern manufacturers offer a wide variety of coatings. You need to choose the most optimal option taking into account the following factors:

  • If the treatment of the wooden stairs with varnish was chosen, then it should be matte or semi-matte. Glossy varnish will lose its shine on the railings and in the center of the steps, because these places are under high stress and will look untidy.
  • If wood stains are used before covering the stairs with colorless varnish, then it should be borne in mind that sometimes they greatly darken the natural shade of the wood, therefore, first, they cover a small area for testing with stain.
  • If a wooden staircase is covered with paint, then it is worth choosing a composition based on natural drying oil, but for internal structures it can also be synthetic.

After you have decided how to paint the wooden staircase in the house, you need to find out if it will be used in the painting process. It is advisable not to operate it until the composition dries. If this is not possible, then the staircase is painted over the step. Thanks to this method, you can move around the house. But if the painting is carried out in two stages, people, going up to the second floor, may forget that half of the steps are not yet dry.

Work with varnish should only take place in a clean room, otherwise dust will settle on the treated surface. You also need to take care of the protection of hands and respiratory organs, because the composition releases toxic compounds.

Also, many people think about how to paint a wooden staircase with their own hands: before assembly or in finished form. In a new home, it is usually painted before installation. This will allow you to completely paint over even hard-to-reach places.

Painting the stairs with your own hands will be more convenient if you prepare the necessary tools and materials in advance. For this you need:

  • a suitable coloring agent;
  • protective gloves;
  • brush, roller or spray bottle;
  • masking tape that allows you to paint the stairs neatly; it is also used to create ornaments.

Approaches to determining the shade

It is important to decide on the color in which you plan to paint the structure. To do this, use two approaches.

Standard

Stairs color and flooring on the first or on the second floor it is slightly darker than the decoration of the room. However, it is best to avoid very dark shades. A universal color scheme for wooden floors and stairs is brown, which can be used to paint surfaces in any interiors.

Designer

Allows you to get away from the usual solutions and create a unique staircase in the house. Here you can safely use different colors and decoration methods by looking at the examples in the photo.

The procedure for painting stairs

Prepare the surface before painting. To do this, putty is applied to surface defects, polished and treated with a layer of primer, as shown in the video. After sanding, wait two days until the fibers are straightened, so that they can be easily removed during the second sanding. The primer and paint must match. If a varnish is to be used, then a primer is not needed.

In order to properly paint a wooden staircase to the second floor, you need to work on the following steps.

  • It is advisable to start from the top step, heading down. Such convenient solution helps to monitor the quality of painting. Painting the structure starting from the bottom is rational if the room has an exit only at the upper level. This could be a staircase to the basement.
  • If the paint has a thick structure, it is more convenient to use a round bristle brush. Diluted liquid paint can be applied with a flat, soft object. A roller will also allow you to get a high-quality coating.
  • Wooden stairs can be painted across and along. But the last layer will be correctly applied only along the structure of the tree, so that the processing quality is high and the surface has a beautiful appearance.

After finishing the work, it is enough to wait until the painted staircase is dry and you can use it. Many argue that a longer drying time, which is indicated by the manufacturer, helps to achieve a lasting result. After all, this is influenced by the conditions in the room, for example, temperature, humidity.

If you are the owner two-story house, you will have to take care of the presence of a stationary ladder. Such a design may also be needed for the attic. Wooden structures are popular and successful. It is pleasant to climb along them - there is no unpleasant sound that is present when climbing metal steps.

Many are captivated by the environmental safety of the material. It is no secret that such designs have an acceptable cost. If you choose the right composition for processing, you can forget about some of the disadvantages of wood - fire hazard and durability. Specialists in painting and manufacturing wooden stairs for a private house and summer cottages will help you with this.

Wooden stairs look stylish and comfortable, but many are scared by the fact that constant mechanical impact is not the best way will affect the aesthetic qualities of the structure.

Most problems can be avoided by choosing the right flooring for your stairs in your home. Reliable protection will protect the steps from excessive moisture and an abundance of sunlight. What products can perform a protective function? It:

  • Paints;
  • Lucky;
  • Stains;
  • Butter;
  • Pastes.

Before heading to a hardware store, it's best to study the following questions:

Does precipitation fall on the stairs located on the street (for such steps, you will need means endowed with water-repellent properties)?

Whether the structure is exposed to direct sunlight. For stairs exposed to ultraviolet radiation, special compounds are required that can protect them from harmful effects.

Is it possible to remove people from the premises after applying the composition.

Paints

If you are interested in the specified covering for the steps of the stairs in the house, you should choose a tool with an eye to the design of the room and the attributes surrounding the structure.

It is better to pay attention to oil paint: drying oil penetrates deeply into the wood and protects the tree as much as possible from negative impact... The paint will be ideal if there are cracks and other visual imperfections on the steps, they can be easily “hidden” behind an attractive color composition.

Lucky

Not sure how to cover the steps of a wooden staircase in a house without spoiling the natural beauty of the material?

Pay attention to the varnishes. They only emphasize the advantages of wood texture and do not hide the beauty of the breed.

To find the perfect product, you need to know what kind of wood was used to make the wood. The following products are widely presented in stores:

Oil varnishes are made on the basis of vegetable oils, artificial and natural resins are added to the composition. When natural resin interacts with sandarak and shellac, a product with a concentration of 30-45% is obtained. Thanks to the ability of alcohol to quickly erode, we get a coating that does not adversely affect the lower layers.

These varnishes have a drawback - a low moisture resistance.

Indoor and outdoor stairs are often treated with alkyd varnishes.

Nitrocellulose varnishes are suitable for pine structures that differ increased content resin. This varnish quickly turns into a film that protects pine steps from all kinds of dirt.

Polyester varnishes are often used, which form a shiny film on the surface of the product.

High cost polyurethane varnishes are characterized by a long service life.

Not sure what varnish to varnish a wooden staircase in your house?

How to paint a wooden staircase to the second floor with your own hands?

When choosing this type of protective equipment, the type of wood must be taken into account. It is better to cover from conifers with opaque varnish products. It is better to treat oak, beech, ash with transparent compounds - this way you will emphasize the external charm of the material.

  1. It is better to apply the composition to the disassembled item.
  2. It is worth remembering that staircase varnishes differ from parquet counterparts in greater density.
  3. Experts advise to choose semi-matt varnish varieties - they show less signs of wear.
  4. If you want to add depth to the wood shade, it is advisable to use wood stain instead of colored varnish.

Stain

Wondering how to cover a wooden staircase in your home without compromising your budget? Choose a stain that has antiseptic and fire-fighting properties. It is often used in tandem with varnish; in this case, it is worth making sure that these 2 types of coatings are distinguished by good compatibility (these data are in the product instructions, the consultant of the construction department will tell them).

The following products are distinguished:

  • Water-based stains are available in several forms: dry and liquid. When you buy dry stain, you can adjust the concentration yourself. Usually, after application, the surface is passed with a tray in order to prevent swelling.
  • Alcohol stains are fast drying.
  • Solvent-based stains have the disadvantage of creating an unpleasant odor when applied.
  • Acrylic and wax based stains are appreciated by professionals and novice users - they are easy to apply, they simply dry.
  • Several functions combine alkyd-based stains.

Oils

This product is based on wax and the following types of natural ingredients:

  • Sunflower;
  • Linseed;
  • Jojoba oil;
  • Beeswax;
  • Candellin wax;
  • Carnauba wax.

Today oil successfully competes with varnishes: it penetrates deeply into wood, sets off the external advantages of the material and copes well with protective functions.

Due to the bactericidal properties of the oil, fungi do not appear on the stairs.

The advantages of impregnation:

  • Water-repellent characteristics;
  • Ease of application;
  • Extends the life of the steps;
  • Has no unpleasant odor.

Paste

An unconventional coating option is a paste consisting of beeswax and linseed oil. Depending on the type of wood, a paste of different density is used: for hard wood, use large quantity linseed oil.

Have you decided how to cover your wooden staircase?

Now you need to competently plan the upcoming work.

It can be divided into the following stages:

  • Preparatory work;
  • Painting process;
  • Finish coating.

At the initial stage, the wood is polished, all visible flaws are removed. The grinding process takes several days. Then a general cleaning is carried out. Then the product is primed, sometimes in several layers. It is good if you have an electric or pneumatic tool, otherwise you will have to use a brush to paint.

Which color should you choose? If you have a pine staircase, the choice is wide and ranges from milky white to brown.

In this article, we answered the question of how to cover the wooden steps of the stairs.

As you can see, the choice of coverage is due to a combination of different factors: the peculiarities of the location of the structure; type of wood, financial capabilities, features of the interior of the room. Hardware stores offer a wide variety of products to enhance aesthetic properties and extend the life of a structure. If you are not confused in the indicated variety and carry out the painting procedure in accordance with all the rules, the staircase will delight you for a long time.

Added: 2016-12-20 21:32:44

More articles on this topic:

How to paint a baluster? | Baluster painting

concrete balusters - step by step guide: 1) We process the seams of the baluster with a file or sandpaper so that the surface is even.

2) Before proceeding with the processing of the material, it must always be washed! 3) In order for the paint to hold better and longer, it is necessary to prime the surface of the balusters with a deep penetration primer. 4) It is better to paint balusters with a spray gun or a spray gun in 2 layers so that there are no streaks and smudges. 5) A prerequisite is getting pleasure from the process!

How to paint a wooden staircase correctly

6) And then we are thinking about purchasing balusters from artificial marble, which does not require processing, painting, etc. p.s. For more information on painting balusters, watch the video from start to finish

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Painting stairs

Do I need to draw wooden stairs after installation, repair or refurbish those who served faithfully? The LEVIS company offers its services in Moscow, the region and other cities of Russia.

We specialize in the design, production and installation of stairs for private houses, apartments and other facilities.

Price for painting wooden steps

Wood painting

It is the most common material used on stairs.

The tree is beautiful, but quirky in its own way. It must be protected from moisture, all microorganisms, aggressive agents and other effects. There are two options for finishing - to emphasize the natural structure or to order a color with a different color.

It all depends on the state of the tree and your desires.

You can use:

  • oils with hard wax, which will make the shadows deeper and more saturated, they will retain the ability to breathe and at the same time give surface strength, resistance to moisture, aggressive agents and mechanical stress;
  • transparent varnishes (water-based polyurethane, waterproof coatings), recommended for stairs with high loads.

    They also enhance the natural beauty of the wood and are highly resistant to wear and tear;

  • stains, colored varnishes, toning, depilation are ways to change the natural color of a product. Depending on the composition, the surface can create shades with different effects, including imitation of natural (for example, bleached wood, which was once popular in Moscow).

    The disadvantage of this method is the complexity of the reconstruction.

The cost of varnishing wooden stairs depends on the materials used and the complexity of the work.

Painting the stairs to the second floor of the house. You need advice

We also provide wooden lining.

Metalworking

The purpose of painting metal structures is the creation of an aesthetic appearance and protection against corrosion.

It is clear that we are not talking about elements made of stainless steel or chrome. Metal steps and skeletons that do not have an aesthetic appearance must be painted. You can order compositions with silicone additives and powder paint. They cover the surface with a thin, durable film and protect it from damage. The prices for the work are also calculated based on the material, its quantity and the complexity of the process.

Useful pages

Choosing a color for a wooden staircase

Adding charm to the interior of any home is not complete without careful selection. colors wooden stairs. Their appearance creates a sense of respectability and luxury, combined with practicality. Often it is the color scheme that determines the aesthetic effect produced by the lifting structure in general, and the style of the interior in particular.

How to choose a shade

Brown stair treads

The combination of white and brown in a classic staircase

The color of a wooden staircase to the second floor inside each house directly depends on the following factors:

  • lighting;
  • shades of color variations of the doors of the room;
  • wood species.

Deciding what color to paint a wooden staircase needs in accordance with some important aspects.

The difficulty in choosing a particular shade is to determine the prevailing type of lighting in the room. For example, in the absence of natural illumination, the color of the tree is not able to fully spread to the walls of the room, therefore their saturated variations look much darker in this case. Having decided in advance with this moment, you can avoid repeated painting work in the future.

To create the most non-standard visual effect, many other subtleties of choice are also used.

The harmonious combination of tint characteristics of stairs and doors is the second a prerequisite creating an elegant and pleasant interior.

The vintage style of the construction involves whitening the steps and emphasizing the wood texture with it. Stair color in wooden house, made in a dark oak range, gives elitism to the entire interior of the room, but it is worth considering the impossibility of further lightening. The stain so deeply penetrates the wood that it is almost impossible to remove it.

In most cases, tinting coniferous stairs is superfluous.

Ideas and methods of painting stairs in the house to the second floor

After all, it hides an already beautiful texture. Stairways, narrow and dark areas can be painted in light shades. So you can dispel the gloom of the room. Spacious lobbies require bold, unconventional experimentation. Bright warm colors become most applicable here. They easily blend in with the furnishings of almost any interior character.

It should also be borne in mind that a certain type of wood has its own color that is suitable for it:

  1. Pine stairs are painted in light oak and red walnut.
  2. Birch products look gorgeous in "red walnut"And" mahogany ".
  3. The oak texture is similar to pine and can be painted in similar shades.

The colors of the wooden stairs in the photo will help each designer make the right choice.

White stairs in the interior

In modern cottages, special attention is paid to creating style using staircase structures.

After all, they are a significant part of the interior and are able to qualitatively emphasize a certain style.

Light colors are considered a win-win design option for lifting structures in any home. The extraordinary airiness of this lifting structure gives it a floating effect.

Suitable mainly for minimalist styles, and is also freely used for classic interiors. It is used in fairly bright rooms.

Features of white

The predominance of this color in the room is optional.

You can limit yourself only to the light design of furniture items. Also, the staircase can act as an accent element. The main thing is a successful idea of ​​the designer. The main purpose of the light design of the lifting structures is to accentuate certain effects of the interior style. White risers look especially beautiful in combination with the dark design of the steps, as you can see in the photo.

The squat is created by the opposite color option. This option is a custom color for a wooden staircase.

White color in the interior has some advantages over others:

  1. It is universal for the design of any stylistic solution.

    Certain shades can range from baked milk and ivory to cream and mother-of-pearl.

  2. The naturalness of this color is associated with ecological purity and flora.
  3. Pompous and minimalist styles calmly absorb any shades of white.

The white wooden staircase in the interior to the second floor requires careful selection of the appropriate color for both the lower and upper levels.

Features of choice are also hidden in the tastes of the owner. After consulting with professional designers, you can more accurately decide on a specific shade and paint a certain part of the interior in the most aesthetically pleasing way.

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