Cumulative tank drain into sewage. Cumulative Capacity for Sewage - Views and Features

Country ownership is not considered quite perfect for comfortable accommodationif it is not equipped with a drain and utilization system used on the economic needs of water.

By and large, this is a simple sewage container in a private house, equipped with whole complexes for wastewater treatment devices.

The ancestor of such structures is a simple cesspool, the arrangement of which is prohibited in the sites, but they can still be found in operation.

Types of sewage tanks in a private house

The task of processing drainage water lies not only in their accumulation and periodic pumping, and cesspools are completely copier.

The liquid must be cleaned of harmful impurities and pathogenic bacteria, since it is dirty and infected water that is a source of serious diseases and even epidemics. Therefore, most residents of private houses seek to build an autonomous septic tank.

Most suitable for this purpose are plastic containersspecially produced for septic.

The tanks used as a wastewater drive generated during their use, serve to maintain fluid before filling. After that, it is pumped out by a specially equipped assessing machine - Ilososom and are exported for processing into a specially equipped place.

Plastic sewage tanks in a private house are different types:

rectangular shape (eurocub);
cylindrical (tank);
sharo-shaped.

Capacities made of plastic are always performed with ribbed walls, which increases their strength characteristics and does not allow to deform when filling with liquid.

The main materials for the manufacture of such tanks are polyvinyl chloride (PVC) or polypropylene. But the vessels of composite materials are stronger, which are introduced with fiberglass or carbon reinforcing fibers. But such products are more expensive.

The volumes of tanks for septic plastic septic plastic are very diverse, the vessels are offered vessels with a capacity of 500 liters to 100 tons in horizontal and vertical design. This makes it possible to choose a method for installing a tank depending on the availability of free space on the site.

Advantages and disadvantages of plastic sewage tanks

Before buying a container for a private house, you need to accurately determine the ultimate goal of its installation. It takes into account the number of residents. For a family of two or three people, there is quite enough accumulative capacity, and for a country private house with a number of five people living in five or more, the installation of a local sewage system (LOS) will be required.

Before the acquisition of the tank should be understood strong and weak sides Its use. TO positive qualities Below:

Simple installation - the vessel in the factory version can be installed on the site literally in a matter of hours.
The use of plastic containers costs significantly cheaper than other options for drives.
Simple service, which is to call an arbitrary car twice per season. With the full capacity of the accumulated stock, the cost of the operation ranges from 12 to 18 thousand rubles. Depending on the equipment used and the execution method. More expensive vacuum pumping. In addition, the road is paid, in the Moscow region costs will be from 20 to 50 rubles per kilometer.

In accordance with the rules of Sanpina, pumping from cumulative containers is carried out at least twice a year.

Cumulative containers can be installed on any types of soils, since their use is not associated with the filtering of wastewater.
The duration of operation of such installations is 20-30 years.

Lightweight plastic tank can be installed even by one person, but the same property is both a negative point - the vessel may emerge at a high level groundwater at the installation site ,. Therefore, when installing such a system, it is necessary to apply an anchor plate from full-scale concrete. Capacity is attached to steel cables or strips on anchor bolts.

The following points can be attributed to the disadvantages.

When using most types of containers, the smell of it still penetrates environment, creating an unpleasant atmosphere.
The need to regularly clean the container with uncleanness.
The limitations of the vessel container, which in any case must be cleaned twice a year.

Plastic products are produced quite strong, especially if it reinforced fiberglass option. But the material of the fragile and is afraid of shocks, which requires special caution when installing.

Selection of cumulative sewage tank

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To correctly select a vessel for the septica in a private country house, we must take into account a number of circumstances:

First of all, the depth of the primer of the soil is taken into account. So that the barrel with its contents does not froze in the winter cold, it is necessary that most of it is located in the soil below this level.
Each vessel for the accumulation of effluents is equipped with a neck through which its maintenance is produced. So, it should also be completely hidden in the ground. It turns out only the upper lid, otherwise it will also freeze. Measuring, the overall size of the container, it is necessary to add the order of half a meter to them, which will give an idea of \u200b\u200bthe size of the pit.
The size of the septicity is determined by its volume, and it is also necessary to calculate it. An approximate water consumption per person per day is 180-200 liters. Consequently, the total septicity for a family of three must be at least 600 liters. If we are talking about the house of periodic visits, you can use a lesser tank. It depends on its value and installation costs.
When it is installed on the site, it is necessary to take into account the possibility of entry to it tank trucks. The length of the hose on it has its own limitations. It is better if the pumping point will be from the installation site at a distance of no more than 6 meters.
In contrast to the cesspool, the septic tank septic capacity, so it does not apply to the placement standards at a certain distance from most objects. But it is better not closer to 10 meters from a residential building.
The use of plastic septones will exclude the use of waterproofing, but the location of pipe connections to the container should be carefully sealed.

It should be noted that a resident of a private house is usually not limited to the installation of a cumulative capacity. Typically, a barrel - the drive is only the first link to create its own wastewater treatment system.

Next, a tank for biochemical treatment of effluents is established, which largely accelerates the process of decomposition of harmful components, increasing throughput Installations. Cultures of aerobic and anaerobic bacteria in abundance are sold in profile stores, and they are not difficult to buy them.

In addition, as the process of milking waste. Thus-processed drain waters are cleaned of contaminants by 95-98% and become suitable for use for technical purposes - for watering the garden or car wash. If necessary, such water can be released directly to the soil, where it passes additional cleaning.

Pumping content from the LOS system can be made once every 2-5 years, depending on the number of accumulated sludge, which holds back the filtering speed.

Use in the system of sewage system of multi-chamber containers

Create water in drains to drastically, the local sewage treatment plants consisting of several cameras. In each of them, their processes occur, allowing not only to clean the water from harmful impurities as much as possible, but also to significantly increase the rate of recycling of wastewater. This allows the use of smaller containers, which allows you to save on cost when purchasing and when installed.

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Dimensions of sewage containers in a private house permanent residence Must be very significant. As we have already counted, even three people organize up to halftone traffic offices per day.

Consequently, even having a drive of 5 cubes, it is impossible to do without her pumping every ten days. And this is already a lot of money, one such an operation is worth a minimum of 12 thousand rubles.

Therefore, the technologies of multistage cleaning of wastewater are used so that they can be disposed of directly at the place of residence. This imposes additional responsibility to the user not only towards himself, but also to those living near people.

Improving the methods of wastewatering makes it possible to do without liquid pumping. She, after passing through the station, without consequences can be fused to the ground for final adaptation when passing through the soil.

It should be noted that this method of cleaning is not applied on clay naughty soils, since they are usually waterproof.

How to determine the volume of septic

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In addition, from the size of the first cumulative reservoir, 20% of the volume takes into account the layer of the accumulated at the bottom of the yala are submitted. The fact is that in this container, the main separation on solid and liquid components occurs.

In accordance with the requirements of SNIPs, the volume of water consumption by one person is about 200 liters per day. A septicch must accommodate at least three-time fluid supply. Easy to determine the total water consumption in country house, It is a 2.4 cubic meter for a family of four.

At the same time, according to sanitary standards, the filtering process in wells should occur within at least 14 days, which allows to produce normal wastewater treatment.

It is easy to make sure that for a family of four, the calculated value of the required volume will be 11.2 cubic meters. Of course, such septicists are not building for the sewage house, using methods for improving cleaning performance.

As can be seen, the cost of cleaning waste, can be very significant, but this is not the case when it makes sense to save on them. In sewage, there are quite enough substances that are laid out by the use of bacterial agents.

IT'S IMPORTANT TO KNOW! Such are heavy fats that are lowered to the bottom and gradually mixed with sludge deposits. To remove them, it is advisable to use special filters running with pumps, increasing, thus power consumption. But safety is more expensive.

The cost of septicists in the suburbs

The cost of septicists has a wide range, which is due to a variety of structures and differences in product configurations. Capacities of the same volume can differ significantly in terms of cost. But, if you take average values, you can focus on the following numbers:

capacity 1.7 Cuba - 10900;
capacity 3 cubic meters - 21000;
5.3 Cuba - 33400;

These data are complied with the price list of Anion for plastic products.

Products from the Germes-Plast OCs company are 60300 for three-binding capacity, 78900 - for five-bind, 124100 per sixkube.

These prices do not take into account the delivery to the installation site and the installation of the system itself.

Installation and installation

The greatest part of the cost when installing the septica lays down on the execution of earthworks, since the container is completely buried in the ground. It is necessary to control that an anchor plate from concrete was installed at the beginning of the process to the bottom of the bottom, so that the container during the flood or significant lifting of groundwater surfaceded to the surface.

The distance from the house to Septics should be. The slope of the connecting pipes should be 1-2 millimeters per meter of length. The reliable tightness of the connection places is important to prevent wastewater to the soil.

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A very important event is a preliminary examination of the soil base. The design of the septic design is largely dependent on the quality of native bases. Thus, if there is a clay substrate with a practically zero filtering ability, only infiltrates in the form of filter fields are used to reset the purified fluid.

If the seasonal height of the groundwater lifting is more than 2 meters, it is possible only to reset purified wastewater directly to the ground. Lifting height can be determined at the maximum level of water in nearby wells and wells.

High-quality primers are determined by the drilling of the exploration well.

Maintenance during operation

The specificity of the sewage in the private house is that it is active. This means that it occurs in the initial processes of content processing in order to obtain a certain result - disposal of wastewater. This is a lot of plastic sewage tanks in a country house.

In this regard, the main rules for servicing the sewer system is the purity of the contents of the effluent in relation to funds that interfere with the work or simply destroying anaerobic and aerobic bacteria.

residues of rotting vegetables;
content of construction waste in the form of sand and cement;
biologically undetended substances - remnants of packaging, films, candy candy, and other similar items;
water from water purification plants with potassium mangartean content;
garbage and water after washing forest mushrooms;
remains of bleaching means (Personal, White and Other Similar);
medications;
derivatives of fuel;

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Through the sewer can be disposed of:

toilet paper;
draining washing machine;
streams from the kitchen, bath or soul.

In the service for servicing Septic, includes the mandatory reduction of the bacterial environment by adding pure crops for about once every two weeks. Repair and cleaning from Ilov deposits are made as they are accumulated.

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The main problem of life outside the city is the lack of central sewage. Each of us has long been accustomed to communal benefits, so life without them seems to be far from comfortable. The most reliable way to equip the waste disposal in the country house is the installation of a cumulative tank for sewage. Such capacities are fully sealed tanks where they are coming wastewater straight from the house on the sewer tube. What are the features of such tanks? And how much troublesal is their service during operation?

Functions of accumulative tanks

In general, experts advise you to deal with the organization of the sewer system on the site in parallel with the construction of the house. The thing is that you will need a large amount of preparatory earthworks, namely, dug a pit. It is rational to do it at the stage of bookmark the foundation of the house. In principle, you can do without drinking. The sewer accumulative container may well be placed on the ground surface. However, it will slid down appearance Your plot.

Before digging the boobs will have to determine its dimensions that depend on how much effluents in the day will enter the accumulative capacity (read: ""). Please note that the smaller the cutting, the more often it will be necessary to call an assessing machine that will clean the container from the content. And this extra cost.

But, despite all the concerns with the service of the reservoir, the meaning of it is definitely there.

The following functions of the accumulative containers can be distinguished:

Collection and storage (until the moment of purification) of all coming from the house of wastewater.
Protection of the environment from wastewater. All due to the complete tightness of such tanks.
Well, let's not forget that the accumulative sewage for giving or country house - this is prerequisite Comfortable and cozy life of all members of your family (more details: "").

To become a happy owner of municipal goods on its plot, it is not necessary to spend the mad amount of money. It is possible to equip the sewer in the house on their own. It is not as difficult as it may seem at first glance. If you carefully examine the questioned question and show your skill and skills, the result will exceed all your expectations.

Variants of the device of cumulative sewage

There are several such options. Moreover, each of them, no doubt, has its pros and cons.

Village Yama

This is, of course, the most banal and inexpensive method of organizing sewage. It is resorted to it in the case of a small volume of sewage per day. But the shortcomings can be called a lot. First, there is a danger of possible pollution of groundwater and adjacent territory. Secondly, the unpleasant smell is always a satellite of cesspool. Thirdly, you can easily be the offender and suffer material responsibility. So, today the law provides for the punishment of the ruble for those who cause harm to the outside.

Septic

Septic tanks are capable of not just accumulating wastewater, but also to carry out their thorough cleaning. True, for such a luxury will have to lay out a round sum. And besides, the septics are very complex when installed and require a lot of space for their placement.

Local water purification station

The price of such a station is no less than that of the Septic. Although, of course, the quality of wastewater is at a sufficiently high level. The minuses include the fact that the station feeds from the power grid. And also - there is a sense in it, if you have a very large family and a lot of water consuming devices in the house, and there is a bath, a shower or even a swimming pool. In other cases, buy yourself will not justify!

Storage tank

Perhaps the cumulative tank for sewage is the perfect price-quality ratio. For quite acceptable costs, you can get a qualitative way to organize the sewer system (read also: ""). The only thing that this container requires cleaning. Therefore, I designing its placement, take care, so that an arbitrary car can drive without difficulty.

Correctly install a cumulative capacity

First you need to determine the volume of future capacity. Do not forget that excessively small accumulative tank for sewage is unprofitable, in view of the need for its frequent emptying. Usually for a family of four people, experts recommend a volume of about 10 cubic meters. This is the optimal size of the container. By the way, to understand that the tank is time to empty, you can not only look into it, but you can also just buy a container control sensor. When the tank is required to clean against the drain, the sensor will give a signal. It is convenient and does not require big money.

Now, as for the installation of the container.

Here are some tips from experienced specialists:

It is important to choose the right place to accommodate the container. It is better if you will dig away, where the land is below the location of your home. TO sewer well It should easily approach the car-assessionator.
The bottom of the pit need to pour concrete. Or you can generously pour in gravel and crushed stone. After all, the filled accumulative container weighs a lot. And it may well be unstable on ordinary soft soil. Solid bottom will give it stability.
The sewer system is better to make multi-chamber. In the first - solid precipitation just settled on the bottom. In the second chamber, the drains pass more thorough cleaning. After that, such water can be easily used in horticultural purposes.
The elements needed for the sewer system: tanks, ventilation pipe (so that the smells do not accumulate in tanks), cover with hatch for pumping content, sewer pipe running from home to the tank.
And finally how to make tanks themselves? You can, of course, use concrete rings or simple tires. However, the tightness of such a design will suffer. Yes, and faithful to be pretty. It is much easier to buy ready-made accumulative tanks for sewage at the cottage or in a large country house.

How to choose a storage tank for sewage

You can find storage tanks for sewering plastic or metal. However, the difference between them is serious. Do not forget that the metal is easily subject to corrosion, especially in such an environment. Therefore, metal containers can quickly come into disrepair. To extend their lives, you can, of course, cover them from the inside with a special solution. But with plastic capacities, the troubles are much smaller. As can be seen in the photo, they are easily mounted (even alone), are completely sealed and are not susceptible to aggressive effects of effluent and moisture.

So, doing the device of the sewer system on its plot, be careful to any trifles and make a choice. Then life outside the city will turn into a real fairy tale!

Almost every owner of the cottage or private house faces the problem of removal of sewage waste. After all, connect K. central system Not always possible. Distance from the city, a big connection cost, the absence of a centralized system is the main reasons why there is a need to establish individual reservoirs for collecting liquid waste. Primitive cesspools, street toilet Rapidly go back. A modern man seeks to live in comfort, creating special conditions for living.
Create comfortable conditions can every person independently. Installation of modern plastic systems allows you to perform all the work simply and quickly.

Application of sewer systems

The use of plastic containers on its site allows you to solve the problem with collecting used water to better. In addition, their installation has a beneficial effect on the environment, because wastewater does not fall into the soil. Most sites are located on the territory with shallow groundwater. In such places, sewage waste is very easy to get into the river, well or spring. With this kind of conditions, the cesspool is not just difficult to build, and it is often impossible.
It is a sewer tank that allows you to solve this problem. It is capable of improving the performance of the drain system and allows you to use the toilet and a bathroom in the house without any inconvenience.
Functional products can be installed as accumulative tanks. Periodically, such tanks need special cleaning. Also, with the help of containers, you can mount a whole system of septic parts with installed special filters. Passing multifaceted cleansing, purified water will fall into the soil. Each of the ways has its advantages and can be implemented on any plot.

Features of accumulative tanks

Capacity under the sewage system for creating autonomous System Produced from superproof plastic or fiberglass. They have high performance characteristics:

durable and reliable when used;
low weight that allows them to mount them on any kind of soil;
hermetic;
have a long period of operation;
do not interact with the environment and do not react to temperature differences;
just mounted.

The volume of plastic tanks should be chosen depending on the amount of water used. This option is an ideal solution for a few families that are more economically used by water supply. Experts are recommended for impeccable use of the system to produce tanks with frequency twice a year. For example, for a family of 3 people, which consumes up to 150 liters of water daily, a tank is suitable for 6 cubic meters. But many are reinsured by installing the tank for sewage to several cubes more.
Plastic reservoir should be purchased before starting to dig a pit. Having accurate product dimensions, you can dig a wonderful recess that allows you to accurately install the tank. As a rule, it is buried to the depth of soil, which is not attempting in winter.
For a cottage in which there are no permanent people who can install plastic tanks of much smaller sizes. Many dackets prefer tanks in 2 cubic meters. Such a container is pumped out after the expiration of the summer season.

Pros and cons of cumulative tanks

The advantages of accumulative tanks include:

resistance to mechanical damage. Even after many years, such a tank is not susceptible to cracking, corrosion and corrosive aggressive environment;
long period of operation, which is up to 50 years;
simple installation that does not require special equipment;
lack of bureaucratic litigation. Installation of the autonomous system does not need registration;
use on any soil;
tightness, providing reliable protection environment from sewage to ground;
acceptable value of products.

The main disadvantage of cumulative tanks is the need to repaid. Such tanks are emptied with special association machines with periodicity per year. In addition, the disadvantage is the fact that the special car requires an entrance to reservoir reservoir.

Features of Septica

Septic tank is a multifunctional water purification system. With the help of the output filters installed in it, you can get absolutely clean water, which will not adversely affect the ground, contaminating it with waste. Special aerobic bacteria helps to clean the water in septic. The principle of operation of the system is to multiple wastewater overflow from the tank to the tank:

wastewater fall into the tank with bacteria, which processes waste into clean water;
purified water passes into the next compartment and is defended there;
the accumulated stretching water overflows to the perforated tube, with which it seeps into the soil.

With such a system, you can get absolutely clean water at the output. The degree of its purification directly depends on the number of tanks for cleansing and working bacteria. Today you can purchase the most different systems. The market presents to the selection of single-two and three-chamber systems.
When choosing a container for such a system, it is necessary to calculate the 3-daily water consumption. For example, for three tenants with the daily use of water in 150 liters, the hermetic tank in 2 cubic meters is ideal.

Pros and cons septic

The advantages of septic plants include:

sealing, thanks to which sewer sewage sewers do not fall into the ground;
do not require connection to electricity;
resistance to mechanical damage and destruction;
the use of anaerobic bacteria, due to which absolutely clean water falls into the soil;
long period of operation;
long time can be used without cleansing.

The disadvantages of septic plants include:

use only in the soil with a high filtration coefficient;
has a higher cost;
installation is carried out after coordination with SanEpidemstation;
more complex installation than cumulative tanks.

Select plastic tanks

Plastic container must be selected by following individual indicators of water consumption and the number of family members. For small families, they will suit, respectively, the tanks of small volumes. Today you can purchase a tank of various forms. The choice of horizontal and vertical pots of cylindrical or rectangular shape are provided. They can also have one - or two-layer walls. The correct selection of plastic tank provides uninterrupted operation of the entire system, which is why when choosing attention should be paid to:

product volume. Before going for the purchase, it is recommended to calculate the necessary values;
the presence of components that allow you to mount the sewer system especially quickly and simply. For example, the presence of special floats allow you to control the level sewage water in tanks;
purpose of capacity. Cases are very often found when, instead of container for waste, sellers are trying to "crack" water tank. Such tanks are not suitable for installation of sewage. They have thin walls, which over time begin to skip the unclean in the ground.

When installing an autonomous sewer system, specialists recommend paying attention to the type of soil. So, for example, for clay soils, it is effective to install accumulative tanks, since such a soil filtered water septic water will be bad. This option is also not suitable for those sites on which groundwater is too close. The effect is like this natural phenomenon Septica will be completely reverse from the installation: the groundwater will fall into the filters and fill the tank. The system, simply, will not work.
The autonomous sewer system allows you to simply solve the problem with the drainage in the country. That is why it enjoys great popularity among dacities who prefer comfort and convenience. Sewerage in the house allows you to enjoy the rest at the cottage and live in the usual conditions.

For each dacket or the owner of a private house there is a need to install a storage capacity for wastewater.

The product is a waterproof tankfor accumulation and storage of fluid. Wastewater is not seeping into the soil, which means they do not pollute the environment. Therefore, the reservoir is ideal for places where there is no centralized sewage.

Cumulative Capacity for Sewage, Buy

Buy cumulative sewage tank can be with different size and form. For high capacity, the tank is selected with a large volume, the more volume, the less the need to be cleaned.

Non-volatile septica

Energy-dependent septicities

The principle of operation of the cumulative container for the sewage is very simple. It has an entrance with a lid through which wastewater comes and in the future their cleansing.

He bursts into the soil, so it is not visible, and the plot does not lose aesthetic appearance. At the same time, the location should be taken into account in such a way that the entrance to it is maximum available. Installation of the reservoir will save not small money, since the price of accumulative containers is available.

A variety of materials from which drives are manufactured, allow you to choose an option that is suitable for your site. It is necessary to take into account the terrain and groundwater level. For the convenience of operation of the accumulative container for the efforts, tracking sensors are installed in a fluid level in the tank.

For the creation of materials: brick, concrete, reinforced concrete, plastic, metal, glass. Some options are already outdated. To date, plastic and glass drives are popular, due to high waterproofing, simple mount and lack of smell.

Installation of cumulative capacity

Specialists of our company Akvafokus LLC will solve the problem with installing the device in a short time, following all the established rules and norms.

Experts will hold work:

digging care according to sizes;
molding plates on the bottom of the pit, to level the load on the tank;
installation;
fixation and consolidation;
the sprinkling of the pit with a mixture of sand and cement installed with a container;
at the end of the work, the remaining soil bury.

Over time, any container needs maintenance. As you fill it, you need to be released, for this is used by an asserenizer machine.

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Today it is difficult to submit a private house Without such benefits of civilization as a plumbing and sewer system. If there is no possibility to connect domestic outdoor sewage to the central highway, then special tanks or tanks installed on the site are used to collect and process outlets.

The drive for sewage and waste water can be a large container for draining sewage with two holes - one to connect sewer pipe, and the second is to remove the fluid from the chamber. Place such a cleaning structure is most often lower than the level of the earth's surface, so that the appearance of the site does not suffer, and the freed space can be used for other economic purposes.

Selection of containers for sewer systems

In order to arrange the structure for the accumulation of effluents and sewage in the country site, you need to purchase containers for sewage in the country. The installation of such products does not require that the homemade craftsman owned special skills. It will be necessary to periodically call the association techniques for cleaning the design from accumulated waste.

Sewage containers depending on the material manufacturing material:

plastic;
metal;
concrete.

Plastic products

The most in demand during the arrangement of the cleaning systems plastic containers under the sewage system.

They have a number of advantages:

relatively low weight, which greatly simplifies their installation;
complete tightness due to lack of welds;
durability - plastic resistant to corrosion and adverse effects of aggressive substances that are contained in waste water;
the sewage container from plastic is inexpensive.

Metal tanks

In the next place in popularity after production from plastic, metallic sewage containers are valid. Such products have a significant weight. For installation, lifting equipment will be required, because it is impossible to do it yourself.

Before starting the installation, all connecting seams should be carefully treated with a sealant, then during operation, wastewater will not penetrate the soil. Hardware They are subject to corrosion, so they are outside and from the inside are covered with a special protective composition, due to which the containers serve a longer period. To do this, you need to use resistant paints, such as enamel HP-785.

Concrete

Now the sewage concrete container is rarely used due to the properties that this material possesses. Concrete under the influence of constant high humidity begins to quickly collapse. Therefore, sewage containers from this material are able to fully serve a short period of time, but the amount of costs for their installation will be significant. Concrete container has much weighs and without the use of special equipment it is impossible to mount it.

Of all the above, it can be concluded that when arranged a small amount of cleansing design, it is more expedient to use plastic containers for sewage.

Installation of sewage tank

Setting containers for claimed facilities On the country site is performed in a specific sequence.

Step one - Determination of the volume of the sewer tank and the material from which it must be manufactured.

The size of the container depends on the following factors:

on the number of permanent people and those who regularly come;
from the volume of uncleanness and effluents (it is believed that, during the day, one tenant consumes about 200 liters);
from the planned period of work.

There is a universal formula that specialists enjoy when calculating the volume of sewage containers:

V \u003d n * x * vcut where

N - the time period between the cleansing events, in days;
X - the number of people constantly living in the house;
VCT is the estimated daily volume of the fluid consumed at the rate of one person, in liters.

If 3 people will constantly live in a country house, and it is planned to clean it once in 30 days, then v \u003d 30x3x200 \u003d 18000 liters. Thus, the container must have a volume of at least 18 cubic meters.

As can be seen from the given calculation, the calculation is easy, but without it you can allow a serious error capable of leading to significant troubles. For example, the lack of volume is able to end the fact that uncomfortable is nowhere to be discharged.

Step two - Choosing the optimal location of the tank. At this stage, the place is determined, where it is planned to install the elements of the sewage system.

When choosing a location of sewage tanks, you need to follow the following rules:

in order for the drains of sickness to enter the tank, it is placed in the lowest point of the country site;
for a convenient entrance of specialized equipment, it is necessary to provide access;
the pipeline, leaving the spent fluid to the drive, should be directly possible. Otherwise, the arrangement of swivel wells and the acquisition additional equipment;
it is not recommended to place tanks for sewage drains in the immediate vicinity of the residential building due to the possible occurrence of unpleasant odors. At the same time, the location of the reservoir at a large distance from the house will require the laying of a long sewage network. The most optimal solution is to install a sump 6 meters from the house.

Step Third - Installation and trial launch system.

To mount yourself underground containers For sewage, you need to perform the following actions:

Dig a ditch to the tank, the size of which is about 50 centimeters should exceed the size of the product from all sides.
On the bottom of the pit, put the sand layer, thereby creating the basis for the container. If clay soils and water layers are located close to the surface, it is desirable to equip a concrete foundation under the tank, as a result of which the container will stand steadily on a reliable base.
Install strictly horizontally fiberglass tanks for sewage. If necessary, use the lifting special equipment.
Connect the sewer pipeline.
Make sure the tightness of all the joints. To this end, the system is injected under pressure a large number of water.
Fall asleep with sand cutter from all sides.
Cover the tank with a lid.
Fall asleep the reservoir of the earth, leaving only a hole for cleaning the drive of the assessing machine.

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