How to clean the sewer pipes. The tale of a magic cable and a plunger or how to unclog a sewer in a private house

A clogged sewer system is one of the most significant troubles that threaten residents of private houses.

I am humanly jealous of people who have never encountered a clogged sewer pipe. Little pleasant, at first you do not understand what is happening, why is there still water in the sink? Then it realizes that something went wrong. And it turns out that the sewage system is clogged, but where and what needs to be clarified. And then remove the blockage.

A sewer system is understood as a pipeline running from water intakes to a storage tank (sewer pit, septic tank). There are several ways to clear the blockage. This is not very difficult to do. But it is still better to prevent blockage than to deal with it later.

Special plugs with a built-in filter help fight well. This option is relevant for households with a fully equipped drainage system. Such plugs are installed at the points of water drainage. The purpose of installing these plugs is to prevent particles that can cause blockages from entering the sewer system. Such particles include food debris, hair, animal hair. If there is no opportunity to put such plugs, then sooner or later, homeowners are faced with blockages. In this case, the question arises: how to clean the sewerage system in a private house?

How to find a blockage in sewer pipes

In order to understand exactly where the trouble happened, it is necessary, in turn, to fill each plumbing fixture with water and start draining the water. Most the best way if a blockage is found on a specific device. Then, through the revision-cleaning installed at its siphon, and these cleanings are recommended to be installed on each device without fail,
you will be able to remove the blockage of the sewer pipes.

But if each device weakly releases drains into the sewer, then the problem is systemic and is of a general nature.

Ways to clear the blockage

The easiest way is to use special cleaning agents, ranging from soda ash and a large amount of warm water, ending with various newfangled products. If such actions do not bring results, proceed to the mechanical method.

First, don't get upset. Even the timely installation of plugs with filters is not a complete guarantee of preventing blockages. After all, these devices trap garbage, but fatty substances that enter the drains from the dishes are deposited on the pipes, first creating a film, and then, as the lumen narrows, a real obstacle. Even ordinary gray drains cannot pass through the small hole in the fat plug with the proper speed. And the slightest dirt will lead to a complete overlap of the gap in the pipe.

The most common cause of blockages is particles of human waste products, but large objects entering the sewer system are also common.

You can remove the blockage in the following ways:

• chemically using products containing caustic soda;
• mechanically using special tools;
• hydrodynamically using high pressure water.

The main stages of clearing the blockage

At the preliminary stage, it is necessary to disassemble the siphons. They are built into the pipe under the sink. All siphons are removed at once: both the one in the kitchen and the one in the bathroom. It is also necessary to disassemble the siphon located under the bath or shower. Siphons are installed under all water intakes to prevent odors from entering the room from the sewer system. The shape of the siphon contributes to the accumulation of mud deposits. After dismantling the siphon, it is washed, after cleaning it is put in its original place.

Next, you can try using the self-cleaning feature. It will work if fat deposits are the cause of the blockage. This method will require large quantities of hot water. It is advisable to use a bucket of recently boiled water, it will go into the drainage system, dissolve the fat and, accordingly, push through all the accumulations that prevent normal drainage. Most often, such actions are enough to return the full functioning of the sewer system.

This method can be used both in a city apartment and in a private house. Residents of private households have more opportunities for cleaning the sewage system. If you know the plan of the sewerage system, you can pinpoint the location of the blockage. All other options for cleaning drains are similar to those used in apartments.

Chemical cleaning of sewer pipes

There are many ways to clear sewer blockages; in stores, shelves from them sag. But you have an equally effective remedy on hand - baking soda. Dissolve it in hot water, in a ratio of 1 packet to 3 liters of water, and pour into the siphons of all devices connected to the clogged sewer.

Cleaning pipes with vinegar and soda

A solution of soda with water, it corrodes organic matter very well. Hair, food debris, fabrics, everything that could accidentally get into the sewer system.

A combination of baking soda and vinegar works well for blockages. To achieve what you want, you must first pour ½ cup soda into the drain hole, and then pour vinegar there. Immediately after that, plug the hole and leave everything for 2 hours. After this time, 4 - 5 liters of boiling water is poured into the drain. This will remove the sediment formed from the soda, push through the particles that caused the blockage. If the blockage is small, and there is no penetrating chemistry at home, then it will be the only option available to all.

Then fill all the appliances with water and drain them at the same time. If the reason was really organic, then it is damaged by soda, under pressure should go into
the main riser and the sewer will be cleaned.

If all else fails, and the blockage still prevents proper drainage, you need to resort to another method.

Chemical cleaning

Special chemicals allow you to quickly deal with blockages. They are sold in a wide range in stores. They can be in various forms: liquid, granular, gel, powder. General property of these substances - the presence of such a component as caustic soda. There is a separate article about. All of these products can break down fats, small pieces of organic waste.

These chemicals help to quickly remove blockages. Their action is based on the ability to spread through pipes, enveloping all surfaces, breaking down organic matter. Therefore, it is more advisable to use liquid and gel different means... Loose substances fall into a certain area and can only partially destroy the blockage and fatty plaques. When buying such a product, you should not pay close attention to the manufacturer. After all, caustic soda is produced in all countries using the same technologies. And its amount in different products is the same. Price is also not a significant indicator here. It's just the client's desire: to overpay or not to overpay for the brand. But it is imperative to pay attention to the consistency of the substance. After all, liquid preparations are more effective.

Before using chemical method it must be borne in mind that not all pipes can withstand such contact with a chemical. For plastic pipes and pipes made of metal, various types of preparations have been developed. Caustic soda is a dangerous substance. It can not only destroy the pipe, but also harm human health. Therefore, be sure to be careful, observe safety measures.

Among the main security tools, the following can be noted:

• use gloves to prevent chemical burns;
• use a respirator to protect the respiratory system from negative effects.

Home sewer cleaning video

Chemicals are used in two cases: when blockages occur and for prevention. If you use special products once every 7 to 10 days, you can completely avoid blockages. After all, fats cannot be deposited on the inner surface of the pipes, which means that debris particles will not linger when moving along the pipes.

Cleaning with a plunger

We know how to clean the sewer system mechanically, almost from childhood. For this we have a simple device - a plunger. It creates a kind of vacuum. Let's go through all the instrument drains and pump vigorously with pressure. If the blockage has accumulated for a long time, overgrown gradually, then these manipulations should bear fruit.

Most often, when fighting blockages in the sewers of private houses, they use a mechanical method based on the use of a cable and a plunger. This method has been used for many years, but it is still considered very effective and reliable. Before starting work, you need to remove the dampers, filters. After that, you can start working.

The main stages of cleaning the sewage system mechanically:

1. The plunger is placed on the drain hole to exclude air from entering.
2. Water is collected in the sink, it should hide the plunger bowl.
3. The plunger should be positioned so that water does not seep under it. If the water runs out, you need to move the plunger, having achieved good contact with the surface of the sink.
4. Further, vertical jolts are performed, slightly shifting the plunger handle to the side. In total, at least 10 jerks should be done. Then you need to sharply pull out the plunger and see if the water started to drain quickly enough. If she rushed down the pipe with a noise, then everything is fine, the cleaning is over.

However, there are spontaneous blockages. You can accidentally wash off the rag with dirty water. It is reckless to flush food debris down the toilet. Then the plunger can pass.

If you did not immediately succeed in achieving a positive result, you must try again, but if repeated repetition does not work. We must turn to a different method.

Cleaning with a plumbing cable

If it was not possible to achieve results without radical intervention, they turn to cables, loops, spirals and other special means for cleaning sewer pipes. This tool will remove everything that has accumulated in the pipe. This is achieved by pushing the accumulated dirt further down the pipe, allowing the water to drain freely. Regardless of the type of tool, its main function is always the same - to destroy the resulting blockage. Anyone can buy such a device. All of these tools are reasonably priced.

Price in this case is also not a criterion for the quality of the instrument. If you need to save money, you can safely purchase the cheapest device and use it with success for many years. The hooks are slightly different from other tools. They are needed when removing a large object stuck in drainage system... Spirals and cables, on the contrary, are taken to push the debris further. During the use of such devices, rotational movements are performed in a clockwise direction, which help to wind the particles of debris on the cable.

Further, the wire is removed, and particles of debris come out of the pipe after it. The tension of the cable and the translational movements destroy the accumulation of dirt directly in the pipe, then the debris is not removed outside, but goes further along the pipe. may be different types with a variety of attachments. Before proceeding with the self-cleaning of drains, you need to prepare. First, wear work clothes so you don't get upset about splashes dirty water... Secondly, spread an oilcloth in the place of work to prevent dirt from getting on the floor.

Hydrodynamic cleaning

This type of cleaning, at the household level, began to be used relatively recently. Previously, hydrodynamic vehicles were huge water carriers, with a compressor instead of a trailer. They were operated exclusively on industrial enterprises and large construction sites, where, prior to the commissioning of the facility, the finishers managed to clog the entire sewage system with their solution.

Now hydrodynamic cleaning is available to everyone. The compact version fits in the trunk of a car.

The principle of cleaning in this way is as follows. The compressor delivers water to the hose at high pressure (about 150 atmospheres). A special punching nozzle is attached to the end of the hose. Holes are made in the nozzle, breaking out of them, the jets are twisted into spirals and envelop the walls of the pipe. With these jets, the nozzle not only cleans
the walls of the pipes, but also repels from them, and begins a translational movement forward.

Considering how much pressure is created in the pipe, any type of blockage is guaranteed to be eliminated. And the pipes get new life, since their walls are ideally cleaned of clogging.

Video - How to clean a sewer?

Advice! For severe blockages, it is better to use the hydrodynamic method. Unlike a cable, it does not destroy pipeline elements. After all, the water hose is devoid of sharp fragments that can damage the knee.

If there is no special installation, you can use a hose and a garden pump. The hose is connected to the pump and the other end is lowered into the sewer pipe. A strong jet of water will destroy the cork, get rid of the obstacle to the passage Wastewater... To improve the result, before this, you can use a chemical containing caustic soda. And then clean the drain with a strong jet.

Advice! Autonomous sewerage it is better to clean it mechanically, avoiding caustic soda.

The first two methods do not require the intervention of unauthorized persons, you can do it yourself. But you can also hydrodynamically clear the blockage yourself! If you plan to purchase a compact car wash, then almost all manufacturers offer a set of nozzles for cleaning the sewage system. You will help yourself and help your neighbors.

Sewerage cleaning in a private house is a demanded service. Despite the obvious simplicity of drainage plumbing systems, it is they who account for the life support of the house and any inaccuracy in repair and installation can lead to consequences that will be difficult to correct.

Timely cleaning of sewer pipes in a private house will preserve the health of its owners. Otherwise, a clogged riser will become a breeding ground for viral bacteria and a breeding ground. different types insects and rodents. The cost of cleaning the sewer in a private house depends on the complexity of the work.

In the process of human life, blockages and plugs can form in the sewer pipe. Even careful, careful use does not guarantee perfect cleanliness and protection from troubles such as:

Accumulation of fat in the drain;

Hit of third-party items;

Incorrect routing and project creation with errors.

The first signs of a blockage

The first signs that it is necessary to clean the sewage system in a private house:

1. There is an unpleasant odor in the drain area.
2. Liquid flows out slowly or does not flow out at all.
3. When the water source is operating, the liquid level in the lower drain grates rises. At the same time, you will notice that the liquid is rather dirty and has an unpleasant odor.

The manifestation of any of these signs indicates the presence of a blockage, in which it is recommended to call a professional plumber.

A competent specialist will promptly solve the problem.

Professional plumbers choose optimal way cleaning, use all the necessary tools and work on highways different levels difficulties. Based on the results of the work performed, the plumbers will provide a guarantee.

Sewer cleaning methods

Cleaning of sewer pipes in a private house of mechanical and hydrodynamic types includes breaking through the congestion with a nozzle and a drill. The private sector is advised to regularly call plumbers to clean the sewer wells. This work must be done every six months or upon completion. winter period... The cost of the service will not affect family budget... If not cleaned in time sewer wells, in the future you will have to pay much more for the repair of the sewage pipeline.

Flushing the sewer in a private house is performed in the following ways:

• cleansing the well with the use of a sludge pump;

• hydrodynamic cleaning;

• mechanical cleaning;

• flushing sewer pipes in a private house with chemical reagents;

• pumping out by vacuum.

The specialist determines the scheme of work, taking into account the conditions of a particular area. It is important to carry out this cleaning regularly, as the accumulated debris interferes with the normal functioning of the pipe network. If dirt is not removed in time, putrefactive bacteria and mold may appear in the center of the engineering structure. If you ignore preventive measures to eliminate the blockage, you can provoke emergency situations in which the pipeline can lose throughput.

How the sewer is cleaned

Cleaning of sewer pipes in a private house should be performed by a professional. Sometimes the following methods are used to clean the system:

1. Thermal cleaning of sewer pipes. Several liters of boiling water can remove fat deposits in the drain.
2. Cleaning the sewer with soda and vinegar. Soda is first poured into the sewer hole, then vinegar is poured and the drain is closed with a stopper. After a while, the drain is washed with boiling water.
3. Sewerage cleaning in country house using a plunger. With this device, the hole is closed and jogging, pulling movements are performed.
4. Cleaning the sewage system with chemical reagents. Using chemicals, only specialists should remain in the room, as the chemicals can harm the unprotected respiratory tract. After completing the work, the room must be ventilated.

Why it is worth contacting the service department

Now no one can be surprised by the presence of a sewerage system in private houses. The principle of its operation is absolutely no different from that in high-rise buildings. The difference is that in apartment buildings the sewage system can be clogged due to the fault of any of the tenants, and in private ones - only through the fault of their owners. What to do if such a nuisance happened? How is the sewage system cleaning in a private house? There is nothing catastrophic in this situation. To return working condition given the good of civilization, you can act in two ways. The first is troublesome, but cheap. It consists in the fact that the homeowner will clean the pipes on their own... The second method creates almost no hassle, but requires material costs. It lies in the fact that employees of companies specializing in the provision of such services will clean the sewer system. Let's consider both methods in more detail.

What affects the clogging of sewer pipes

To begin with, we note that in the private sector, sewage is extremely rarely centralized. In the vast majority of cases, it is built by the homeowners themselves. The concept of a sewer system includes not only the pipe leading from the toilet bowl to drain pit, but also pipes from sinks, bathroom, kitchen sink. All of them in the designated places are connected into one common pipe, which removes all impurities from the house. Its diameter should be as large as possible, but not less than 100 mm. Each pipe used in the sewer system inside and outside the house must be at a certain slope (ideally, it is 0.03 meters per 1 m of pipe). In addition, it is important to take into account that plastic pipes are less susceptible to corrosion, therefore, they are clogged less often.

Subject to these rules, cleaning the sewer in a private house will be done very rarely.

Causes of blockages in pipes

If there are small children or residents with mental disorders in the house, they may accidentally or deliberately throw any object into the toilet that blocks the sewer pipe. But such situations are extraordinary. The most common culprits for blockages are:

• Fat. It enters the sewer mainly from the kitchen sink drain.
• Paper, especially newsprint, thrown into the toilet in large quantities (in general, even in small quantities, it is better to throw used paper into the trash can, as it tends to swell and stick to surfaces).
• Hair. They get into the sewer system, as a rule, from a bathtub drain, less often from a washbasin drain.
• Animal wool.
• Rags (can accidentally get into the system when pouring water into the toilet after hand washing).
• Sand, soil.
• Tree roots. Do not be surprised, plants planted close to the sewer system, over the years, can penetrate the roots into the pipes and clog them.

All these substances and objects (except roots) form blockages in cast iron pipes faster than in plastic ones. This is explained by the fact that the surface of cast-iron pipes, due to metal corrosion, becomes rough, so everything that moves along it sticks to it more easily.

hydraulic machines

Each type of blockage requires the use of a different drain cleaning agent. In particular difficult cases specialists use the device, popularly called "Torpedo" (German unit, called KERN Torpedo 300, so some homeowners say "torpedo"). In Omsk, sewage cleaning in private houses using this device is carried out by many private companies that provide such services. Here are just a few of them:

• "StroyTaxi".
• "SanteHprof".
• City Service.
• Trifonov's private enterprise.

Prices in each company are different, from 150 to 400 rubles per 1 running meter. The complexity of the work and the diameter of the pipe are taken into account. The smaller it is, the lower the price.

The "torpedo" machine is able to cope with a blockage of any complexity. Its work is based on the principles of hydrodynamics. The unit consists of a powerful pump, a drive (powered by gasoline or from the mains), a hose and a nozzle with holes for water (jets). A hose with a nozzle at the end is introduced into the clogged pipe (always above the clog so that the jets of sewage do not hit the worker). Further, water is supplied to it under high pressure, which blurs the blockage. At home, you can try to clean the pipes in this way yourself, without the invitation of the masters. This will require a powerful car wash. The disadvantage of this method is that during the cleaning process, too much dirty water is blown out of the pipe, which must be collected immediately. That is, it is not very convenient to use a "torpedo" indoors.

Pipe cleaning with mechanical machines

In addition to the hydraulic ones, there are also mechanical sewage cleaning machines in private homes. The device of such units is very simple and is a drum with a steel cable wound on a bobbin and a drive. There is a nozzle at the end of the cable. In some machines, the cable is designed so that the attachments can be changed depending on the complexity of the blockage. Allowed cable length up to 150 meters. The algorithm of actions is as follows: a cable (as much as possible) is manually inserted into the alleged place of blockage, then the mechanical feed of the cable is started with its simultaneous rotation. When the cable rests against what caused the plug in the pipe, the rotation speed is increased so that this plug can be pushed or divided into smaller fragments. There are times when it makes sense not to push the blockage object, but to hook it and pull it out. This is done using the appropriate hook attachment. There are also times when, for better cleaning of the pipe, hot water must be poured into it simultaneously with the cable. The disadvantage of this method is that the nozzles damage the pipe walls during rotation.

Cleaning sewer pipes in Russian cities

In all large settlements of Russia, there are companies that carry out work on cleaning the sewage system in private houses. In Ufa, for example, the population is trusted by the city's plumbing service, located on the street house 6. Its specialists quickly go on call, work very carefully, and remove all the garbage after themselves. In addition to providing pipe cleaning services, the company also sells tools and supplies that homeowners can use when operating a sewer system. This company has social network"VKontakte" has a group. Its members are provided with discounts on all services.

Sewerage cleaning in private houses in Saratov is carried out by city services or private LLCs. One of the most popular companies working in this area is Channel Service. Its specialists not only clean pipes, but also defrost them, pump out the contents of cesspools and septic tanks, sand, silt, water, and dispose of reinforced concrete products.

Sewerage cleaning in private houses in Voronezh, Ryazan, Tula, Orel and other cities of the European part of the country is carried out according to the same principle.

Prices in each locality and in each company they are different, but in general they amount to 150 rubles per 1 m of running pipe for mechanical cleaning and 200 rubles for hydraulic cleaning.

Southern and northern regions

In principle, the methods for cleaning sewer pipes in the southern and northern regions of the country are identical. Such services can differ only in price. For example, cleaning the sewage system in private houses in Krasnodar costs 150 rubles per 1 running meter when using a mechanical method (manually or automatically) and 200 rubles when using hydraulic mechanisms. One of the most popular companies in the city is the Yuzhvodoprovod shopping center. The specialists of this company can not only clean the pipes, but also replace the old sewerage system with a new one, draw up a project for its installation, offer hydraulic and mechanical devices for purchase or rent.

In the north of the country, due to the long period of cold weather, sewage and water pipes, laid at insufficient depth in the ground, can freeze through, which also create blockages. Due to the particularly difficult conditions of the work, the prices for them are slightly higher. For example, in Izhevsk, cleaning the sewage system in a private house mechanically costs from 160 to 300 rubles per 1 running meter, hydraulically - 250 rubles, and diagnostics of the condition of pipes using video equipment - 195 rubles per running meter. Defrosting is the most expensive. Its price is 1100 rubles per running meter.

Pipe cleaning services in Ukraine

Not only in Russia, but also in other post-Soviet countries, sewer pipes are cleaned using mechanical and hydraulic equipment. In Ukraine, these works are performed by public utilities upon the conclusion of an appropriate service contract with them, as well as by private firms, whose specialists go to the site at the first request. The prices for such services are quite reasonable. For example, in Kharkiv, cleaning the sewage system in a private house mechanically costs 20 hryvnia (about 60-80 rubles) per 1 running meter, and hydraulically - 40 hryvnia per running meter. Based on these rates, many homeowners would rather hire a craftsman than tinker with the blockages themselves.

We clean sewer pipes with chemicals

Despite the well-organized service, many people clean the sewers in a private house with their own hands. There are many ready-made preparations on sale now that allow you to get rid of small blockages in sewer pipes. The most popular ones are:

• "Mole".
• "Mister Muscle".
• Sanox.
• "Potkhan".
• "Antiisor".
• Selena Antizasor and others.

These chemicals may be used slightly differently. Some of them are used with cold water, others with hot water. This is always written on the packaging. Also, the instructions describe in detail the algorithm of actions. As a rule, it is quite simple - you need to pour granules (pour liquid) into the drain of the clogged pipe, add water of the required temperature, wait the specified number of minutes, then rinse the pipe well with water by opening the tap. The advantage of such tools is that a minimum amount of effort is required to clean pipes with their help. The disadvantage is that not all congestion can be removed using such means.

If the sewer system does not function due to a clogged siphon located under the sink, it is faster and easier to disassemble, clean and reassemble than using chemical or any other methods.

Folk methods

You can try to clean the sewage system in a private house with improvised means available in every household.

Method one: pour ordinary baking soda (half a glass) into the pipe, add half a glass of vinegar. The mixture will begin to smoke (gurgle), so the hole needs to be plugged with something and left for a couple of hours. Then rinse the pipe big amount water.

Method two: pour half a glass of common salt and soda into the pipe, plug the hole and leave for 2-3 hours. Then rinse the pipe thoroughly with water.

In addition to salt, soda and vinegar, you can try to clean the pipe with boiling water, "Whiteness", acoustic soda, citric acid, electrolyte for batteries.

If the pipe is clogged due to accumulation of grease, these cleaning methods should work just fine.

Mechanical cleaning

If the sewer pipe is clogged with small food debris (they fall into the drain from the plates even if there is a grate on the drain hole), hair or wool, chemical agents for cleaning the sewer in a private house will not help much. Here you need to use a plunger. The design of this useful tool is different, but the principle of operation is the same - to create pressure in the pipe, which will push the formed plug. The algorithm of actions is as follows: place the plunger bulb exactly over the hole, press it tightly against the sink or toilet bowl so that there are no cracks, pump it several times and forcefully tear the plunger off the surface. The procedure must be repeated if necessary. With a plunger, you can move not only food waste, but even small rags that have fallen into the pipe. However, he will not cope with larger objects.

Cleaning with a rope

This device helps to fish out rags, diapers and other items from the pipe that should not be there. Cleaning the sewage system in a private house with your own hands using a metal cable is an unpleasant activity, but the result is usually good. It is important to take into account that the effect of the applied efforts will be only if the blockage is formed not very far from the drain, and the pipe diameter in this place is not too large. In a wide pipe, the cable will begin to curl up in loops, and if the blockage is located at a decent distance from the drain, it will be impossible to "force" the cable to break through or push through the waste plug. The algorithm of actions here is as follows: at the end of the cable, you need to fluff up its steel fibers or securely attach a metal hook. At the other end, you need to make a handle. The rope is slowly inserted into the clogged pipe. When it hits a blockage, you need to start rotating it until something that has become a cork (for example, a rag) hooks onto its hooks. After that, the cable is carefully pulled out. You need to do such work together. One person should give the rope, and the other person should rotate it.

Cleaning pipes with plumbing wire or tape

Cleaning the sewage system in a private house using such devices is identical to cleaning pipes with a cable. The difference is that the plumbing wire and tape are commercially available with a ready-made handle and nozzle. In addition, the tape and wire have greater rigidity than the cable, which increases the efficiency of their use if the blockage occurs at a considerable distance from the place where the device is inserted into the pipe.

Outdoor work

It happens that the cleaning of the sewage system in a private house is required to be done not indoors, but on the street. Such actions are reasonable when the blockage in the pipe is from the side cesspool or a collection well. If in such cases it becomes necessary to go down into the well in order to insert a cable or wire into the pipe hole, this work must be done without fail with a partner. Hazardous gases such as methane from rotting waste and sewage can accumulate in the collection well. So that they do not have hazardous impact on the worker, the well must be ventilated (open the lid). When inserting a cable into a clogged pipe, the worker must be above this place. Otherwise, impurities can pour out of the hole directly onto it.

That's all the secrets of how sewer pipes... Do this work yourself or call the craftsmen - each homeowner decides for himself.

Sewerage is an integral and very important part of any modern home both multi-apartment and private. Due to constant use, there is always a risk of clogging in it.

Of course, the occurrence of an unpleasant situation can be prevented, but there are no absolute methods and guarantees. Therefore, it is always important to know how to clean the sewer pipes in a private house and what tools are required for this.

Preventing a problem is always easier, and often cheaper than fixing it, this is understandable to many. And problems with sewerage in a private house are no exception. Preventive measures will minimize the likelihood of pipe clogging when carried out regularly and systematically.

A significant problem can often be created by the very search for the place where the trouble occurred. This can be a daunting task for the layman.

Usually, pipes do not clog up immediately, and debris accumulates gradually. It accumulates in the pipe, interfering with the free passage of water. Respectively the main sign of blockage is poor water flow.

Method number 3 - chemicals

The method of chemical cleaning is rather a prophylactic or a final method after cleaning in another way to consolidate the result.

However, for health safety and to prevent any damage, a number of rules and precautions must be followed:

1. Due to the specifics of the composition, different means can harm the communications themselves. This must be taken into account when choosing a tool for a specific type of pipe.
2. Be sure to observe the necessary precautions when working, they are usually written directly on the packaging of chemicals, because many of them can have toxic fumes.
3. Remove blockages in a well-ventilated area.

When you buy plumbing chemicals in a store, be sure to carefully read the instructions: the amount of the product prescribed for the dosage is poured into the drain.

Then, after the time specified in the instructions, the drain is flushed with a strong stream of water. It can be either cold or warm, depending on the manufacturer's recommendations.

In no case should you mix different ones with each other, since the consequences of this can be completely unpredictable.

Method # 4 - hydrodynamic cleaning

If no method is able to cope with the blockage of the sewer pipe, it remains to resort to the last, more radical - hydrodynamic one. It involves removing the blockage with a high pressure water jet.

If all the means have been tried, but there is still no result, then it remains to resort to hydrodynamic cleaning of the clogged pipes. Just keep in mind that this procedure is not cheap, and only specialists can perform it.

Prevention and prevention of blockages

Currently, there are many different methods for effective fight with trash plugs. But it is more important not to start the situation and not bring the sewage system to a state of blockage.

Any Technical equipment and any communications need care and timely prevention, sewer pipes are no exception.

It is enough to follow the usual and accessible, but effective rules:

1. Do not dispose of poorly soluble substances down the drain. They belong in the trash can, not in the pipes.
2. When installing sewer pipes, it is necessary to make them small, and large angles should also be avoided, since blockages can collect in them.
3. At least once a week, and preferably more often, it is necessary to rinse the sewer drains with boiling water for several minutes.
4. It is necessary to install special grates in the drains, which will not allow debris to enter the pipeline and clog it. It is easier to clean the grate itself than to remove waste from the pipe.
5. Never leave small objects, bags or rags in the immediate vicinity of the drain - they can easily end up in the pipe and cause serious problems for you.

When carrying out repairs or construction works, pay double attention to wastewater issues.

It is necessary to regularly clean the walls of the pipes from the accumulated layer of grease and other dirt. It is important to monitor very carefully so that foreign objects and household waste do not fall into them. For example, vegetable cleaning, plastic bags, cloth

Conclusions and useful video on the topic

You can learn how to use the plumbing cable correctly from the following video:

Observance of simple rules and precautions will minimize the risk of clogging in your sewer system, its wear, damage from chemicals, and in general will extend its service life.

By preventing blockages and avoiding time-consuming operations to remove them, you can save not only a lot of time, but also money.

Which one do you use? Please tell us about it in the comments section. There you also have the opportunity to ask questions of interest on the topic of the article, and we will try to answer them promptly.