The warmest linoleum in the apartment. How to choose linoleum? Tarkett recommendations

Linoleum is the most popular floor covering among the population with an average living standard. Firstly, the price is not as high as that of parquet or carpet, and secondly, the service life is normal. And today's manufacturers offer a wide variety of colors, choose any! But it turns out that although this material is well known to consumers, there are many nuances that must be considered when buying. Therefore, this article is devoted to the question of which linoleum to choose, because the house has different rooms with their own operational characteristics.

What to look at before buying?

To understand in detail how to choose linoleum for your home, you should know the main criteria for a rational purchase:

compliance with the purpose - the nursery is a room, or a bedroom, a kitchen;
characteristics - the degree of wear resistance, noise absorption, antistaticity, moisture resistance, antibacterial properties;
whether linoleum will be able to withstand the load, taking into account the number of people living and the rate of permeability;
whether harmony is created in the interior - linoleum can be monochromatic, with abstract patterns, with imitation of different textures: wood, tiles, stone.

If you take into account all of the above criteria, the buyer will not get lost in the modern variety, because he will know exactly how to choose linoleum for an apartment, as well as for a private house.

What kind of linoleum is there?

Perhaps, linoleum can be called the most democratic floor covering. The arguments for confirming these words are significant, because the material fits in schools, offices, and, of course, in a house / apartment. Therefore, it is clear why the market offers various types of linoleum: how to choose the best one? The question is not difficult, you just need to understand the problem and then everything will become clear.

- made from wood flour, pine resin, limestone powder, natural dyes, and the basis is jute fabric. Due to the fact that this material is made from purely natural components, it is perfect for a child's room, rooms where asthmatics and allergy sufferers live. Therefore, if the question of which linoleum to choose for an apartment is being decided, this is an excellent option - an environmentally friendly material that does not harm health, as well as resistant to abrasion, does not fade in the sun, and has bactericidal properties.

PVC linoleum is made either on a fabric basis or on a non-woven thermal insulation. Domestic manufacturers use European technologies, therefore, everyone can afford such linoleum, because the price of the products is affordable.

Advantages:

low thermal conductivity;
wide palette of patterns, shades;
pronounced dielectric characteristics;
ease of installation.

There are also certain disadvantages, we are talking about sensitivity to high temperatures, instability to chemicals. So, if the temperature in the room drops sharply, then elasticity is lost and PVC linoleum can crack.

In addition, the considered flooring can be alkyd, colloxin, and linoleum-relin is also common.

Classification and marking of coatings

In order to accurately answer the question of how to choose the right linoleum, you need to understand the marking that corresponds to the purpose of the room. As for the first digit of this very marking, it varies from one to four:

1 - for rooms with minimal traffic;
2 - residential rooms;
3 - offices;
4 - production facilities.

And the second number indicates the expected load, which means that one is the lowest, and four is the highest load. For example, a class 21 coating is perfect for an office and a bedroom, for the kitchen and hallway it is advisable to buy class 23-24 linoleum.

To cover the topic in more detail, you need to give a few more examples. Take the hallway, for example. Of course, the entrance hall, the corridor are premises with a very high degree of traffic. This means that the best option is linoleum with a thickness of at least 3 mm.

Important: it is advisable to pay special attention to the thickness of the protective layer, it must be at least 0.25 mm.

Also, before buying, you need to evaluate the quality of the surface on which this flooring will be laid in the future. The smoother the surface, the thinner the linoleum can be and vice versa. The ideal solution for the hallway is household linoleum with a foam base. Or it could be an expensive semi-commercial linoleum with increased durability.

How to choose a good linoleum? This multifaceted question worries many consumers. So that the purchase in the future does not become a reason for disappointments associated with low quality, you should adhere to the following guidelines:

trust your own sense of smell: the presence of a pungent odor clearly indicates that the coating contains harmful additives... High-quality linoleum, both synthetic and natural, does not have an unpleasant odor;
the drawing must be clear;
compliance with safety standards - good linoleum undergoes a special examination, is labeled, and the seller must also present a hygiene certificate;
the quality must be checked in a rolled form: for the absence of bumps, areas with a peeled film. These indicators indicate a marriage, such a coating cannot be bought, because the existing irregularities cannot be smoothed;
it is advisable to give preference to material with a special protective film- such linoleum is easy to clean, retains its original appearance for a long time;
all linoleum must be from the same batch - even when the articles are the same, color differences are possible.

The question of choice is not so difficult, if you know all the subtleties and nuances. All of the above tips will help buyers make the right choice, the purchase will not bring any grief in the future, that is, during operation.

Linoleum is one of the most sought-after floor coverings for homes and offices. There is nothing surprising in this, because it is inexpensive and easy to care for. At the same time, the surface, which is covered with linoleum, is smooth, warm, and resistant to abrasion.

Luxury material design

Attention! Linoleum has an impressive number of advantages. They are the reason for the popularity of this floor covering. It is important to correctly approach the choice of material for an apartment, taking into account its class and type.

Natural covering: the pros and cons of this option

In addition to the usual synthetic linoleum, natural is also produced. In its manufacture, a fabric is used to which a mixture of natural resins, linseed oil, wood flour, lime powder and pigments is applied to acquire color. This coating is environmentally friendly. It is used without fear for health in children's rooms. Impurities (even greasy, coloring substances) are easily removed from the surface of natural linoleum, it does not lose color when exposed to sunlight, and has bactericidal properties.

Natural components in the composition, excellently retaining heat, have a beneficial effect on the human body. The surface is resistant to friction and scuffing. The only disadvantage of natural linoleum is the high price.

Synthetic material: what is it, what are its features

The synthetic coating has its own number of advantages: it is easy to bend, durable, and waterproof. The downside can be the poor quality and toxicity of cheap materials. Therefore, when choosing a synthetic coating, pay special attention to its component composition and the presence of a quality certificate.

Synthetic coatings are classified as homogeneous or heterogeneous.

Homogeneous variant

This type of linoleum is durable, with a dense homogeneous structure, but it does not have a base. The rough surface excludes slipping, light dirt is not visible on it. The service life of a homogeneous coating is approximately 5 years, but if a special protective agent is applied to it, this will extend the service life by another 2-3 years. A plus can be considered a reasonable price, a variety of shades and patterns, interesting design solutions.

Linoleum with imitation parquet

Minus - a relatively short service life, rapid abrasion, cracks may form on the surface. This product is delivered in rolls, the width of which is 2, 3 or 4 meters. Sometimes linoleum is also found in the form of tiles, which is very convenient.

Heterogeneous variant

It has a complex structure, multilayer and is impregnated with a special glass fiber paste, which increases strength and significantly extends the service life. To improve performance on upper layer a protective compound is applied to prevent moisture from entering.

The mechanical underlay dampens noise and becomes an additional insulation for the floor. Advantages of heterogeneous linoleum: durability, strength, softness, warmth, high noise insulation properties.

Attention! H People often strive for originality when choosing appropriate floor coverings. To do this, metal dust or stone chips are added to heterogeneous linoleum. The result is impressive.

Read also: - choice of texture, styling rules

Varieties of linoleum

In turn, the heterogeneous coverage is divided into household and commercial. The latter has higher performance characteristics than household ones, it is recommended to use it in kitchens, baths, hallways, that is, in rooms with extreme conditions, where strength is required from the coating.

Light colors in the interior

Please note that the thicker the coating, the higher its wear resistance, it is allowed to lay the coating thinner in bedrooms, and thicker in places where people constantly walk.

Household linoleum - interesting option for home. It is in demand among those people for whom durability, environmental friendliness and warmth in the house are important. The coating has optimal sound insulation properties. At the same time, household coatings amaze with a variety of designs. It will be possible to find a suitable option for any interior.

Linoleum does not stand high temperatures, therefore, it is undesirable to lay it in rooms with radiators and stoves close to the floor. Care is reduced to wiping the surface with a damp cloth. Application is contraindicated chemicals, as the latter can cause discoloration of the coating and damage the upper protective layer. The question arises, which linoleum is better for own apartment: household or semi-commercial.

Semi-commercial linoleum and its characteristics

What is semi-commercial linoleum? Professionals recommend choosing just such an option instead of the usual household one. Semi-commercial linoleum is a medium-strength option between household and commercial.

At the same time, the average cost of the product is also noted, which becomes a significant advantage. Semi-commercial material is suitable for rooms with moderately high and normal traffic. Such a floor covering is supplied with a needle punched or foam base. The thickness of the protective layer is 0.3 mm or more. The product is sold in rolls, the width of which varies from 2 to 4 meters.

Spectacular flooring

What other types of linoleum are available?

There are also other types of linoleum. Household material can be antistatic. The purpose of this floor covering is to protect against static electricity... This problem arises in cases where an impressive amount of equipment is working in the room. At the same time, the amount of dust significantly affects the functioning of all electrical appliances. If it accumulates, fire can also occur.

A special anti-static coating helps prevent such situations and reduces dust build-up. The main advantage of such a coating is the ability to use it in special premises where high-precision equipment is installed. Other types of linoleum are not allowed to be used in them. Other advantages of the antistatic material include increased strength and reliability. The price of the coating is slightly higher than that of analogues.

Another option is insulated linoleum. It is a thermoplastic PVC version. It is based on synthetics or natural fibers. Polyester, jute or felt are often chosen as the base. Sometimes preference is given to combined double options, for example, foamed polyethylene or polyester. Such materials are characterized by increased tear resistance, but at the same time elasticity and softness. It is very simple to spread such a covering on the floor and it is not difficult to care for. Insulated flooring will be an excellent option for country house, summer cottages or cottages.

Special sports linoleum is also produced. It has increased elasticity, strength, cleanliness and injury safety. This coating is non-slip, no seams and dries quickly

Linoleum for an apartment

Now you know which, commercial and semi-commercial linoleum or household, is better. The difference is significant, the choice depends on the traffic and other features of the room. The differences between household and semi-commercial linoleum are in the degree of wear resistance and durability of service. Keep this in mind when choosing your preferred option.

Thanks to the huge assortment, it is not difficult to choose linoleum for an apartment or house. It still remains popular despite a large number of other floor coverings. Buyers are attracted by interesting design with a variety of colors, the characteristics of the material are springiness, softness and sufficient strength, low cost and ease of installation. Consider how to choose linoleum in quality and color, how to choose the right one for the kitchen, living room, bedroom, hallway and other premises.

Selection options

Answers to the following questions will help you make the right choice:

the number of residents, the permeability of the place and the load on the floor;
Does the coating have the necessary properties: thermal insulation, sound absorption, moisture resistance, antistatic, antibacterial properties;
Does linoleum fit into the design of the apartment - it can be with an abstract pattern, plain or with imitation of various textures: fabric, wood, stone, tiles, etc.

Which linoleum to choose

There are many varieties on the market made of synthetic and natural materials.

There are the following types of linoleum:

natural;
colloxylin;
rubber;
glyphthalic;
polyvinyl chloride.

Natural linoleum

For its manufacture is used:

pine resin;
cork flour;
wood flour;
limestone powder;
linseed oil;
natural dyes;
jute fabric.

Linoleum made from natural materials is great for living quarters. It will appeal to people with asthma or allergies and will be an excellent option for a nursery.

Advantages

abrasion resistance;
environmental friendliness;
does not shed from the sun;
does not change color and structure over time;
has bactericidal properties;
does not support combustion;
it is easy to look after him;
a wide range of different colors - with a solid or marble pattern.

disadvantages

relative fragility - when bending linoleum, cracks may appear, you cannot throw it during transportation and laying;
it is undesirable to apply the coating in a room with high humidity - a bathroom, toilet;
quite a big price.

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) linoleum

Polyvinyl chloride linoleum is made on a fabric or non-woven thermal insulation base. The coating can be either multi-layer or single-layer.

pros

low thermal conductivity;
dielectric properties;
environmental friendliness;
does not rot;
variety of shades, patterns and patterns;
ease of styling.

Minuses

sensitivity to high temperatures;
not resistant to alkalis, fats and chemical solvents;
with a decrease in temperature, the elasticity of linoleum decreases sharply, it can crack.

Types of PVC linoleum

Synthetic material is divided into:

semi-commercial;
commercial;
domestic.

Linoleum for home (household) cheaper, thinner and not very durable, service life no more than 3-5 years.

Commercial linoleum (for work and office premises) possesses the highest wear resistance, it is the thickest and most durable, it can serve for more than twenty years.

Semi-commercial linoleum used in houses and apartments with high traffic or in commercial premises with low traffic. He serves for 7-20 years.

Other types of PVC linoleum: antistatic, noise-absorbing, electrically conductive.

Alkyd (glyphthalic) linoleum

The coating is done by applying an alkyd resin to a fabric base. Its advantages include good heat and sound insulation properties.

The disadvantages include fragility and, as a result, the complexity of laying, as well as a tendency to the appearance of kinks and cracks. Before laying, linoleum must be held in a warm room, otherwise it may deform - its width will increase, and its length will decrease.

The material is made from nitrocellulose. Usually it is released without a base.

pros

elasticity;
moisture resistance;
decorative shine;
fire safety.

Minuses

tendency to shrinkage;
sensitivity to temperature changes.

The coating is two-layer: the lining is made of crushed rubber with bitumen, the front top layer consists of a mixture of rubber, filler and pigment.

pros

high moisture resistance;
elasticity.

Minuses

It contains substances harmful to humans; it is not advised to lay it in living quarters.

How to choose linoleum for different rooms

Linoleum is classified and labeled in accordance with the purpose of the room.

The first number ranges from 1 to 4:

1 - rooms with minimal traffic;
2 - industrial premises;
3 - office rooms;
4 - Living spaces.

The second number indicates the expected load:

1 - the lowest;
4 is the highest.

For example, a 21 class coating is suitable for a bedroom and an office. In the kitchen or in the hallway for a family of 4-5 people, material from 23-24 or 31-33 grades is suitable.

To the hallway, corridor, kitchen

The rooms have a lot of traffic, here it is recommended to lay thick linoleum 3 mm.

Household PVC can be used, but the best way- semi-commercial. As for the texture and color, the coating under ceramic tiles- a traditional solution for these premises.

To the living room

The living room has a moderate permeability, for her thickness 1.5 mm- the best option.

The likelihood of mechanical damage is small, here you can lay PVC linoleum or inexpensive household polyester.

To the bedroom

The bedroom is a room with low traffic, it needs a thinner material - from 1.2 to 1.5 mm.

For the bedroom, household polyester linoleum or polyvinyl chloride foam is optimal.

To the children's room

The children's room has an average degree of permeability, but the likelihood of mechanical damage is high.

In the nursery, you can lay household linoleum made of foamed polyvinyl chloride, or better semi-commercial, having a protective top layer not less than 0.25 mm.

To the balcony

Linoleum does not tolerate temperature extremes and sunlight. Any kind of it will quickly deteriorate when applied on the veranda, in garden gazebo, in an unheated loggia or on a balcony.

How to choose decor and colors

The range of colors and designs is simply huge. During production, linoleum is given a juicy and bright colours that won't fade over time.

The synthetic material has good decorative possibilities... It very faithfully imitates ceramic tiles, wood or stone.

Imitation is in demand parquet boards or parquet. Linoleum perfectly reproduces cherry, beech, oak, as well as exotic species - rosewood, zebrano, bamboo.

The flooring simulates texture and pattern natural wood... Imitation of solid wood boards and mosaics on wood is in good demand. Unusual and daring people are suitable for unusual colors and fancy decors.

Those who like to experiment will be able to pick up abstract and original geometric patterns. Very spectacular linoleum with imitation of stone - marble or granite.

You can find coatings that can reproduce artificially aged materials - shabby stone or wood with traces of time.

When choosing linoleum for your home, you should adhere to the following tips.

Trust your sense of smell - the pungent smell of linoleum indicates its low quality... It may contain additives that are unhealthy. Good quality natural or synthetic material practically does not smell.
High-quality linoleum does not have a greasy sheen, his drawing should look natural and be distinct. The coating must have at least five layers.
The width of the linoleum sheet should be the same as the size of the room. It is necessary take with a margin so that the pattern can be adjusted and trimmed at the seams. When calculating, be sure to take into account the presence of thresholds, niches under the batteries and other protrusions in the room.
Advise buy linoleum not on the market, but in a heated room... In addition, it is more convenient to check its quality in a store.
Be sure to check compliance of the coating with safety standards... Linoleum, which has passed a special examination, must have the appropriate marking. The seller must have a hygiene certificate.
You need to check the quality of linoleum in a rolled form... So you can see bumps and waves on the surface or areas with a peeling top film. These indicators indicate a marriage. Such a coating cannot be purchased, since the existing irregularities will not be smoothed out in any way.
When buying the same linoleum for several rooms, it is better to buy it in one piece. But first calculate whether it will be possible to bring a long roll into the room and whether it can be transported along stairs and narrow openings.
It is strictly forbidden to fold the canvas in half.... We do not recommend sticking the tape to the front surface, as there is a sticky mark that is difficult to remove. It is necessary to fold linoleum with the front side inward. If it is folded right side out, then it must be wrapped in a protective film.
Choosing linoleum, give preference to the coating with a special protective layer... Such a coating washes well and retains a wonderful appearance for a long time.
If possible, look at samples of linoleum in the room where it will be laid. This will help to more accurately select the appropriate color for the interior.
You need to purchase linoleum in one batch... Different batches often differ in color, even when their SKUs are the same.

Video: how to choose linoleum

Linoleum has always enjoyed well-deserved popularity among people with an average income: the cost of this coating is not as high as carpet or parquet, the service life is sufficient, and at the same time you can easily find linoleum of any structure and color. The coating is strong and durable, and therefore suitable for almost all apartments.

However, there are many important little things to consider when buying linoleum. How to choose linoleum for an apartment? For this, certain conditions must be observed.

Linoleum always requires a little more than the area of the room. In this case, the width of the canvas should coincide with the width of the room itself - the joint of two canvases in the middle of the room looks ugly.
Inspect linoleum for defects: if it has irregularities, bumps or delamination on the coating, then the linoleum is defective.
If in different rooms if you are going to lay the same linoleum, then purchase it with one sheet at once.
There must be a reel inside a roll of polyurethane linoleum.
A roll of linoleum is folded upside down. Also, linoleum cannot be folded or folded in half.
You shouldn't buy linoleum without a thick top coat.
Samples of the coating should be looked at where you decided to lay it. It is almost impossible to choose the right shade in the store.
Do not buy linoleum from two different lots. The coating is always slightly different in color.
A pungent odor indicates that linoleum contains harmful additives.
High-quality linoleum complies with safety standards, is labeled and has a hygienic certificate.

Linoleum selection criteria

To determine the choice of linoleum for your apartment, check out the basic criteria for purchasing this coating:

Linoleum must match its purpose.
Linoleum must withstand the load according to the number of residents and the permeability of the place.
Linoleum must be antistatic, moisture resistant, have good thermal insulation, absorb noise and have antibacterial properties.
Linoleum should be in harmony with the overall design of the apartment.

Considering all these criteria, you can easily choose linoleum for your apartment.

Types and properties of linoleum

Today the buyer can choose from a huge variety of natural and synthetic linoleums. We offer you to familiarize yourself with all the advantages and disadvantages of each type of linoleum.

1. Natural linoleum

Natural linoleum is made from cork or wood flour, pine resin, linseed oil, limestone and natural dyes, and its base consists of jute fabric. Since this linoleum is made from natural materials, such a covering can be laid in the room for children and people suffering from allergic and respiratory diseases.

Natural linoleum is a great solution for an apartment

Pros of natural linoleum:

it is resistant to wear and tear;
it is an environmentally friendly material;
it does not fade in the sun,
it does not change its color and structure over time;
possesses bactericidal properties;
does not support combustion at all;
easy to care for;
has a variety of colors.

Cons of natural linoleum:

fragile enough;
in rooms with high humidity it is undesirable to use it;
it is quite expensive.

2.PVC linoleum (polyvinyl chloride)

PVC linoleum has a fabric or non-woven thermal insulation base. The coating can be either single-layer or multi-layer. The price of PVC linoleum is affordable for almost everyone.

The advantages of PVC linoleum:

has low thermal conductivity;
has pronounced dielectric properties;
environmentally friendly;
not subject to decay;
has a wide palette of patterns and shades;
easy to install.

Disadvantages of PVC linoleum:

sensitive to high temperatures;
not resistant to chemical solvents, alkalis and fats;
since its elasticity decreases at low temperatures, it may crack.

3. Alkyd linoleum (glyphthalic)

This linoleum is made by applying an alkyd resin to a fabric base.

The advantages of alkyd linoleum:

increased heat and sound insulation qualities.

Alkyd linoleum in the apartment

Disadvantages of alkyd linoleum:

fragility and complexity of styling,
tendency to break and crack.

Before laying, alkyd linoleum must be kept in a warm room to avoid deformation.

4. Colloxylin linoleum

The basis for this linoleum is nitrocellulose. It usually has no base.

Benefits of colloxylin linoleum:

moisture resistance;
elasticity;
fire safety;
decorative shine.

Disadvantages of colloxylin linoleum:

it tends to shrink;
sensitive to temperature changes.

Colloxylin linoleum - sensitive to temperature changes

5. Linoleum-relin

This is a two-layer linoleum. The backing layer consists of crushed rubber and bitumen, while the face layer is made by mixing rubber, pigment and filler.

The advantages of linoleum-relin:

elastic;
does not slip;
moisture resistant.

Disadvantages of linoleum-relin:

high thermal conductivity;
contains harmful substances, therefore it is not suitable for living rooms.

The choice of linoleum depending on the marking

Linoleum is labeled for indoor use.

The first number means passability:

rooms with minimum traffic - 1;
living room - 2;
office - 3;
industrial premises - 4.

The second number indicates the expected load:

the lowest is 1;
low - 2;
medium - 3
high - 4.

Table: graphic marking of linoleum

Thus, in the bedroom or office, linoleum of class 21 is required. In the kitchen or in the hallway, you can lay linoleum 23 and 24, and even better - 31-33 classes.

Linoleum class designation sign

In addition, you can choose linoleum, evaluating the quality of the surface on which the linoleum will be laid. The smoother the surface, the thinner linoleum can be laid.

Choosing the color of your linoleum

Linoleum attracts buyers with a limitless palette of designs and colors. Modern natural linoleum has a bright and juicy colors that does not fade even over time. Synthetic linoleum very faithfully imitates stone, wood and ceramic tiles. Linoleum, imitating expensive parquet and parquet boards, is very popular today.

The choice always depends on the personal taste of the person. Fancy decors in unusual colors are offered to extraordinary people. Those who like to experiment will be delighted with the original geometric and abstract designs.

Linoleum drawings

Here are a few rules to help you choose the best color for your linoleum.

When choosing a color combination for the floor, furniture and walls, it is advisable to select everything in either cold or warm colors. It is also necessary to combine contrasting colors very carefully.
The illumination of the room is of great importance. For example, dark linoleum under oak parquet flooring does not fit a small room with dim lighting.
The traditional solution for the kitchen, hallway and corridor is linoleum under ceramic tiles.
V small apartment it is necessary to visually expand the area. For this, a small contrasting pattern of linoleum is ideal.
The colors of linoleum should fit into the general style of the room.

We hope that the tips for choosing linoleum will help you make the right purchase.

The design of the room not only creates a mood and improves the perception of the surrounding world, but can also tell a lot about the owners of the room. If the view of a house or apartment could be depicted in a play, then the flooring would be in secondary roles. However, the perception of the entire play would depend on his "play". The floor not only concludes, heads everything around, but also takes on almost all the burden of the heaviness of the foreground actors: furniture.

In this path, linoleum is a completely versatile actor. And if once his game was cheap and of poor quality, today he has no equal in reincarnation. It is environmentally friendly, it can be both natural and artificial, transform into any material or be yourself. Meet linoleum - the king of the floor, the winner of the Oscar for the second plan in interior design.

Which linoleum is better?

However, not all linoleum is good. You also need to be able to choose a good, high-quality material. There are several guidelines for this flooring to help you figure out which linoleum is best. It is about the quality of the coating, because it has to withstand considerable loads.

Appointment of linoleum... The European designation system divides linoleum according to its purpose. There are 3 main uses:

Large industrial buildings, factories, factories, warehouse and logistics complexes. This group is designated by the number 4 or a pictogram in the form of a plant with a pipe.
The second group - offices of various types, hotels, banquet halls, shopping malls, educational establishments, airport lounges, etc. This group is designated by the number 3 or by the icon of a high-rise building.
All private, residential buildings are designated by the number 2 and have a pictogram in the form of a small 2-storey building.

The purpose of linoleum also determines its price, the stronger and more durable the material, the more expensive it is. However, the recommended use does not mean mandatory. For a private house, you can choose linoleum with any purpose, but for large shopping malls, linoleum with the purpose of "private house" is definitely not suitable.

Abrasion class. In addition to the purpose, each group has 3 classes of abrasion or wear resistance. They are also designated either by numbers or by pictograms of men. First class, number 1, 1 person - light load; second grade - middle; third class - high load. Purpose and abrasion load class are applied side by side, complementing one another. So for the most walk-through part of the apartment, the corridor at the entrance, assignment 2 and load 3 are suitable, general designation: 23. As with the purpose, you can choose any larger class, the main thing is not less than necessary.
Additional protective coating. Of two copies with the same purpose and load classes, how to choose linoleum that will serve for a long time and will not cause trouble. It is worth paying attention to the additional protective layer. It is offered mainly by reputable, time-tested manufacturers. For all manufacturers, it is called and indicated differently, therefore it is not worth listing the names. It only needs to be said that the best linoleum is likely to have such a layer.

Quality certificates... How to choose linoleum that will not emit harmful substances, does not cause allergies, keeps its shape, does not crack? Pay attention to the quality certificates. High-quality products of European manufacturers are certified according to European EN standards, domestic ones - according to GOSTs. Information about this must be indicated on the label.
Manufacturer and cost. You can buy good linoleum from a responsible manufacturer. The cost of quality material is sometimes comparable to the price of a handicraft. How to find good linoleum, the label will tell you. It must contain the address of the manufacturer, his contacts, all information about the product, the period of its operation.

How to choose linoleum for an apartment

You need to choose linoleum for an apartment depending on the number of people living in it and on the purpose of the rooms. For a family of 2-3 people in the passage zones, you need to lay linoleum class 23 and above. There will be enough 22 classrooms in rest rooms. If the apartment has an office, dressing room or library, 21 classrooms will show themselves quite well there. For a larger family, it is better to choose linoleum of higher classes.

The main thing is to choose high-quality linoleum for an apartment, because heavy furniture will not sell it, and households will not choke on unpleasant odors or suffer from allergies.

Thanks to various patterns and textures, you can visually increase the area of a small apartment, brighten a dark room or delimit zones in a room. Colors and shades set the mood of the rooms. Warm and muted tones will pacify and create coziness. And bright, saturated - dispose to creativity, play, active pastime.

For kitchen

The kitchen in an apartment or house stands apart for a reason. This room is extremely demanding on flooring... The level of load on it is higher than in all other rooms; even the entrance corridor cannot be compared with the kitchen in this regard. Therefore, you need to choose linoleum for the kitchen from class 31 and above. Moreover, 31 - for small apartments for 1-2 people. Why is that?

Linoleum in the kitchen is subject not only to the usual stress from passing. This is a room with an unnatural microclimate: humidity and high temperature. In these conditions, various microorganisms feel great. Therefore, it is good if linoleum for the kitchen also has an antibacterial coating.

In the kitchen, various abrasive materials, grease, acids, and dyes often get on the floor. High-quality linoleum for the kitchen must resignedly withstand all the severities. What linoleum to choose for the kitchen so that it meets all the requirements without exception? Kitchen linoleum must have an additional protective layer and must be certified.

The color scheme of linoleum for the kitchen is also slightly different from the common one. If you want your household to have a good appetite, pick up warm colors, love to sit with your family in the kitchen and have a quiet dinner, enjoying the time spent - take a look at the calm, neutral, homogeneous tones.

How to choose linoleum for a private house

It would seem that what difference does it make where the floor is located, in an apartment or in a house. And there is a difference. First of all, in the load, the abrasion of the surface layer. In private houses, with the same number of residents, the surface load is higher than in apartments. Therefore, you need to choose linoleum for a house of higher classes than for an apartment. Class 23-31 is suitable for recreation rooms, 31-32 for common rooms, for rooms of increased load (furnace room, corridor, warm veranda, kitchen) - 33 and higher.

Linoleum design for the home is often matched to the overall interior. Recent times it has become fashionable to create a natural, ecological interior from natural materials. If finances allow, you can lay natural linoleum on the floor, it is much more durable and stronger than its PVC counterpart. However, its colors leave much to be desired.

If you choose PVC linoleum for your home, without saving on quality, it will last for many years. And it can be matched to the color and pattern of the walls, imitating wood, stone, brick, various ceramics. For the attic, designers offer an interesting option - light walls and light linoleum, this will visually expand the attic, avoid "overhanging" the walls.

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