Modern harmonious do-it-yourself attic finishing options: photos, basic materials, original ideas. Attic Floor Design: Interesting Interior Options Attic Arrangement Ideas

After finishing the attic, you can significantly expand the usable area of ​​a private house. The room can be used for various purposes: be an office, a bedroom or a children's room. You just need to choose the right option for finishing the attic with your own hands. Photo ready-made solutions allows you to find an idea for subsequent implementation. We invite you to get acquainted, as well as the sequence of finishing work.

The main difference between an attic and an attic space is their purpose. The attic is a living space located under the pitched roof. The attic belongs to the technical premises. It can be warm or cold. The attic room should be well insulated and have.

There are no clear requirements for the design features of the attic space. The attic should have a ceiling height of at least 2.5 m. From the point where the roof slope meets the wall, the distance should not be less than 1.5 m.

The costs of finishing the attic and attic space differ significantly. Decorating an attic is much more expensive than equipping an attic. Here you should not only perform thermal insulation work, but also. The attic finishing options are similar to those used in the design of any living space.

Attention! The living area of ​​a private house includes an attic square. The area of ​​the attic does not count.


How to equip an attic in a country house - basic rules, choice of attic floor design

The arrangement and decoration of the attic is resorted to in case of a lack of living space. The room is quite specific, so you should competently approach the development of the attic design. Photos of completed projects can be used as an idea for subsequent implementation. With their help, you can more rationally dispose of the existing quadrature, providing for special niches or auxiliary rooms. How to equip an attic in a country house? The answer will depend on the chosen purpose of the room, as well as on the preferred finishing option. In the case of choosing a complex option, not all work can be done by hand.

Attic floor design: basic development rules

Considering that the premises will be residential, regardless of the chosen finishing option, one should start with insulation and installation. The latter will significantly reduce the available area, which should be taken into account when developing a do-it-yourself attic finishing option. Photos before and after are proof of this.

Unused space can be arranged in the form of niches by placing various household appliances in them. In low places you can install either. If it is uncomfortable to stand in this area, sitting or lying down, you can feel quite comfortable. Finishing should be done based on the purpose.


The finishing materials used deserve special attention. They should not only have beautiful appearance, but also be light, especially if in an attic with a slope. Photos presented in the catalogs of manufacturers will always allow you to choose the appropriate option.

Before laying the topcoat, you should properly prepare the base so that there are no problems during the operation of the flooring. A special underlay is laid under the parquet or laminate. It will improve the soundproofing of the attic by adding softness to the floating floor. Cement with a reinforcing mesh is poured under the tiles.


Finishing an attic with a sloping roof - photo, nuances

What will be the interior of an attic room with a sloping roof, largely depends on the preferences of the owners and the purpose of a particular room. Finishing with materials made of natural wood is considered universal. Allowed to use if it was previously performed rough finish walls.

A house with a sloping roof allows you to use the attic as a full-fledged room. For this, a suspended structure is mounted. Installation is allowed. We offer you to see a photo of the attic finishing with a sloping roof.

Decorating the attic floor with your own hands - the main stages

Before the beginning interior decoration a certain preparation of the premises is carried out. Particular attention is paid to design and execution. If the premises are already in operation, the order of work will depend on the previously performed insulation. We offer you to watch a master class with a photo of the attic finish wooden house inside, including several stages.


Room preparation

To make the room functional, you should figure out when it is advisable to arrange the attic in wooden house.Photos of completed projects indicate that preference is given to buildings with a sloping roof: one slope is left flat, the other is made steep.

The necessity of performing heat-insulating works is determined. If at the construction stage the house was not insulated from the outside, the insulation is laid from the inside into the roof and walls.


Installing the frame

The attic finish begins with the installation of the frame. Depending on the weight of the materials used, preference can be given to a wooden or metal frame. To work you will need:

  • roulette;
  • suspensions.

When installing metal frame you need to prepare a knife. After marking and cutting off structural elements to size, guides are attached along the entire perimeter. Every 0.6 m, vertical profiles are attached with self-tapping screws.


Wooden beams are thoroughly dried before installation. Their quality is checked: the surface should not be black, blue, moldy. A special composition is applied to slow down the decay process. Installation of wooden beams is in progress. Self-tapping screws are used to fasten the elements.


Warming and waterproofing

Various materials can be used as heat insulators for residential premises. When doing work with your own hands, mineral wool is very popular. If the waterproofing layer has already been installed at the stage of roofing, the insulation is performed in the following sequence:

Photo Description of work

We prepare a sufficient amount of mineral wool of the required thickness, depending on the location of the house with an attic.

Determine the distance between the elements of the rafter system.

We cut the insulation to size.

To form a straight cut line, it is worth using a template, which can be a board or plywood of a suitable shape and size.

Having retreated 5 cm from the edge, we make markings for T-shaped fasteners for metal guides.

We mark the attachment points of the T-shaped fasteners. They should be positioned every 40 cm.

We fasten the T-shaped guides, carefully controlling their spatial position.

We install the metal profile, check the quality of its fastening and then remove it.

We put mineral wool between the beams. There should be a gap between the roof and the insulation layer to ensure natural ventilation.

To improve the quality of thermal insulation on top of a thick layer of insulation, lay mineral wool of a smaller thickness.

We put in place the metal guides.

We attach double-sided tape to each metal guide.

We cut out the vapor barrier material that will be attached to metal profile using a double-sided layer.

Remove the protective layer from the tape.

We distribute the material evenly over the entire surface of the roof, fixing it with tape.

On top we additionally glue a layer of scotch tape, rolling and pressing it with a roller.

At the junction of the slope and the wall, we fix the material with staples.

We carry out the insulation of walls and gables in the same way.

Article

The usable space under the roof above the first floor can always be used rationally. Why do you need an uninhabited cold attic when, with a reasonable approach, it can be turned into a full-fledged living space? The design of the attic will require attention, investment, as a result, you get additional space, it can be turned into a bedroom, living room, study or cinema. An insulated attic will save up to a quarter of the energy that is usually used to heat a house.

Second floor design

Previously, the attic was not intended for living. Later, they began to place servants there. Today it has become fashionable to make living rooms under the very roof.

If for the equipment of the attic floor it is necessary to reconstruct rafter system, the services of professionals may be required. When heating, ventilation and electricity are already present, the interior can be thought out independently.

Points to consider when creating the interior of a house with an attic:

  • Mandatory insulation, the presence of all engineering communications... In matters of arrangement, you need to be very careful, in their decision to be technically savvy.
  • Think well how to use walls, beams, slopes in the interior of the room.
  • It is rational to approach vertical windows or located in lucarnes, with their help to achieve maximum illumination.
  • In the decoration, use those materials that show the greatest moisture resistance.
  • Do not get carried away with a large amount of furniture, unnecessary details, accessories, remember the rule: low ceilings require the same low furniture.
  • Try to use natural finishing materials.
  • Rationally manage the space, in the process of being passionate about design development and not make it more cramped.

Small attic

The modest size of the room is not an obstacle to creating stylish interior... Sloped ceilings take up a large proportion of the space. This can always be played up, volume and area can be added with the help of successful lighting, increased as much as possible in height and width. window openings, harmonious colors.

Attic bedroom

Depending on the degree of inclination, the room under the roof is adapted for different purposes. At a low angle of inclination, the attic will become ideal place for the location of the bedroom there. Its comfort, romance will only benefit, it will become quieter, warmer, through the windows it will be possible to admire the starry sky.

To decorate the space, they choose a traditional style, equip it in an oriental or aristocratic manner. In any case, at first you will have to build on the height of the room, not chase after large parts, stop at more compact ones. First, you will need to arrange the most necessary furniture, fill the remaining space with other details.

When choosing finishes, they rely on those materials that were used in the design of the house. Eco-style will naturally look in the bedroom, where there is a lot of wood, classic decoration with wallpaper, which will emphasize beauty and comfort. Special attention is paid to textiles. He will add accents, give a unique look.

What can be done if the ceiling in the room is very low? Even in such a situation, it is possible to equip cozy bedroom... A “tatami” bed will be a way out, and the entire interior must be maintained in the style of oriental minimalism. The ceiling will visually rise if it is in light colors.

Living room in the attic

A cozy living room in the attic can be made with a minimum of effort. The main thing is that the room for guests is spacious and solid. A carefully thought-out design is able to turn even a small room into a reception area for guests.

To visually expand the narrow volume of the attic, you need to strive for light colors in everything: use plastic, transparent glass furniture, make the walls as light as possible.

The first rule for accessories is the unity of all the details. For windows the best way translucent fabrics are suitable. Blackout curtains and blinds will look good.

The style of the living room should correspond to your interests, mood, be in harmony with all the decoration of the house. Choose from the following destinations:

  • Classic. She is inherent in luxury and grace. You will need solid furniture, carpets, chandeliers. The main decoration of the interior should be the fireplace area. There are no bright colors, everything is orderly.
  • Modern Art Nouveau. Functionality, simplicity, practicality. The atmosphere of the room is dominated by warm pastel shades and dark elements. All details are subject to harmony.
  • Retro. The atmosphere is typical for the end of the century before last. The living room is furnished and decorated with paintings of that time. Instead of a fireplace, you can build a cast iron stove or its stylization.
  • Provence. A popular destination due to its sophistication and romance. The decoration and furniture are subject to antiquity. The room is warmed by warm southern tones.
  • High tech. For modern lovers of creativity. In the finishing, everything is in line with the latest fashion. Lots of chrome, glass parts. Strict forms, monotony, minimalism.

Roofed kitchen and dining room

It's great if this idea comes to your mind even at the stage of laying the building. The arrangement of the kitchen will require appropriate communications. You will need not only light and insulation, but also the supply of gas and water.

A well-thought-out interior of an attic with a kitchen and a dining room can become as convenient and beautiful as possible, the choice of style, furniture, taking into account the nuances of the layout of the room, the height of the ceilings, and the shape of the floors are important.

Where the ceiling is sloped, position the hob, install a sofa and a table with a sink. Give preference modular systems, lockers with inclined walls. The best option is multi-level furniture, preferably on wheels, no massive headsets in the classicism style. Avant-garde and techno functionality with bright color accents and unusual furniture would be more appropriate.

When developing a kitchen interior, you need to take into account that:

  • natural light will be best provided by large skylights;
  • better to buy furniture bright colors, walls and ceiling to withstand in pastel colors;
  • with an appropriate layout, place kitchen furniture against a wall that is perpendicular to the slope;
    dining table it will be good at the window;
  • the colors of the kitchen and dining room zones should be combined with each other, it is even better if the contrasts between them are opposite.

The design of windows on the attic floor, where the kitchen will be located, may dictate a complete lack of decor. The most convenient option would be roller blinds, blinds.

Children's room

"Dead zones", the inconvenience of planning - those claims that are usually made in the process of working on the design of the attic floor. In the case of a nursery, sloping walls, not quite accessible corners, on the contrary, may create additional opportunities. Features of the relief of the walls, differences in the height of the ceilings can be played well. Highly positioned windows are safer than traditional ones.

The first step is to think about good insulation, harmlessness of all materials used, ease of planning.

The child will like to be the sole owner of a separate room, which he can live in at his own discretion. The room will be a good vantage point away from close parental supervision. It is easy to organize several zones here: for recreation, games, storage of many toys, things, creativity.

For a nursery, it is important to have an abundance of light, bright accents. Unusual furniture will fit well into the interior, colorful textiles on sleeping places, all kinds of soft floor coverings, many interesting colorful lamps in different zones of the space.

Cabinet, workshop or library

In a small private house, it is always difficult to allocate a separate room for an office or workshop. In the former attic, you can organize a cozy area for privacy, reading, your favorite hobby. Large space is not required, just a few square meters... If there are no restrictions in meters, impressive book shelves, a soft sofa or a fluffy rug with many cozy pillows for relaxation, a rocking chair in a separate corner with a floor lamp.

The attic room is decorated with open shelves or closed shelves for books, tools, using all the space to the maximum.

In order not to reduce the space of the attic floor, do not sew up massive wooden beams with plasterboard. This will not allow to narrow the already limited space, will give the interior individuality, the atmosphere of the office with a lot of equipment and electronics will become warmer.

Attic bathroom

The attic floor, due to its specificity, sloped ceiling, walls with at different levels, is not often used for functional purposes. In a large metropolis, the entire apartment may turn out to be an attic area. When creating an interior country house utilitarian rooms can also be placed under the roof itself.

There are nuances here, when drawing up a design project for an attic, not only the size of the room is taken into account, the growth of the owners, ergonomic patterns are taken into account. You will get a comfortable, practical bathroom, it is better to place it above the kitchen area. This will simplify the operation of water supply and sewerage systems. A toilet bowl and a bathroom are most often installed close to an inclined wall. If the dimensions of the room are small, then instead of it it is better to put a shower stall.

Plumbing and furniture should be compact; washbasins built into cabinets, cabinets, and various suspended structures are often used. It is better if the surfaces and doors are made of materials with a light, glossy, mirror surface. Floor tiles- appropriate.

With the impressive size of the room, the walls are decorated in any colors, if it is cramped, they stop at a light scale, which should visually expand the space. For the same purpose, it is worth abandoning the idea of ​​hiding structures and saving space on this. We decorate them, make an interior accent.

Home theater

Usually one of the largest rooms on the ground floor combines the functions of a dining room, living room, kitchen. This is convenient, zoning helps not to infringe on each of the segments.

Current design attic room, if there is no urgent need to save usable space, it suggests the possibility of planning a full-fledged home theater on the second floor of a summer house or private house. This room has a large sofa, a TV, and a wall-to-wall projector screen. The wires, the speaker system are hidden behind beautiful wall panels, where disks and other paraphernalia will also be conveniently placed.

In the presence of funds, rich imagination, a bar counter, a refrigerator for drinks, a machine for popcorn, and coffee making are added to the arsenal. If you make the environment mobile, the room will come in handy for holding dance parties and other mass gatherings.

Cloakroom under the roof

It is unprofitable to arrange a storage system on the ground floors due to the eternal lack of space. To equip a room under a roof for such purposes, even if it is a small area and with a specific shape, is a very good solution. The belongings of all family members can be taken here. We turn a non-standard layout, with a thoughtful approach, into a plus.

Asymmetry, all kinds of ceiling bevels will not always allow you to arrange a store range of furniture on the attic area. But you can think of how to use each corner with custom cabinets, shelving, shelves.

Wardrobes and niches for long items are installed against high walls. Near the walls with a slope, a wardrobe with sliding doors... Next to low fragments of the wall, you can equip low pedestals, benches, which are convenient to sit on, store seasonal things there, shoes with a vacuum cleaner.

Fireplace room

The attic is a non-standard space. Heated floors, electric radiators are not quite suitable for extraordinary people to create an atmosphere of romance and creativity. A fireplace can play both a purely practical role and a purely decorative one.

The traditional wood burning fireplace is a massive structure. Since the overlap of the attic floor is unlikely to withstand a structure of half a ton, preference is given to compact models with low weight. Cladding with heavy stone, ceramics is contraindicated. The most appropriate style is high-tech, steel, glass, cast-iron parts, simple forms without decorative frills.

The design of the fireplace in the attic is very individual, it must take into account the degree of load, the ventilation system. If the floors in the house are wooden, they stop at electric models or those that run on biofuel.

Important! If you want a fireplace in the attic, provide storage space solid fuel... A smoke evacuation system is compulsory, but it comes with additional financial burden. When using electrical models, you need to choose the most powerful. Fan heaters draw a lot of energy, do not withstand fire safety requirements, and dry the air excessively.

Ceiling materials and design

When choosing a ceiling finish, take into account all the nuances of its structure, your future comfort depends on it.

The range of materials for work is quite wide. Everything known types clearance can be used. Tension surfaces, made of lining and plasterboard, are suitable, the main thing is to take into account the roof structure. Sometimes the design does not allow embedding wiring with fixtures, the best alternative would be to make a false or false ceiling.

Stretch coatings are applied only when a vertical wall is present. Otherwise, given the small area, close proximity of furnishings, there is a risk of damage to the surface. Tensioning systems do not make the structures heavier, they are good for all forms of roofs, it is easy to cover any communications behind them.

The most common and affordable finishing methods are drywall and lining; it is also easier to attach decorative elements to them.

The attic looks very original, in which the ceiling is pasted over with wallpaper of light colors with a delicate pattern.

Effective multi-level plasterboard ceilings with height differences, a lot of unexpected protrusions. Correctly beaten sloping roof significantly adds beauty and originality to the entire interior.

Attic wall decoration

The most popular material here is wood. No other can compare with him. It is distinguished by the uniqueness of the woody aroma, created only by its microclimate, and serves as additional thermal insulation.

The simplest solution is clapboard decoration, which has several types of profile and methods of location on the surface.

Often used wooden panels, made of solid wood or of the same lining. The budget option is laminated and veneered panels, MDF with wood or bamboo veneer. The interior of the attic with such panels is more suitable for an office, sports room, therefore, it is better to resort to a combination with wallpaper, painting or decorative plaster.

A relatively new material called wooden wallpaper looks very advantageous. Like traditional ones, they are glued to the wall. Such a wood-like attic finish is very decorating.

Large drawing, dark color walls in the space of a small attic are not entirely appropriate. Better to cover the walls with wallpaper white... The soft color of the furniture and the stains of bright accessories will enliven the interior.

The most recent novelty in attics is HPL panels, plastic high pressure, with which you can embody the most effective design solutions.

From modern technologies it is worth mentioning the last "squeak" - the drapery of the walls with fabrics. Not all walls are decorated with exquisite textiles, but two or one in the center of the room.

Important! When arranging the attic floor, you need to monitor how accurately they are performed technical requirements applied to the thermal insulation of the ceiling and walls. If the insulation and ventilation do not meet all standards, there is a risk that the roof and windows will become covered with condensation in cold weather. Dampness and its consequence - the fungus can cause discomfort, household illnesses, and premature damage to furniture.

Floor covering materials

To how the attic floor is arranged, always high requirements... This is due to two very important requirements: good heat and sound insulation. Traditional finishing methods do not solve these problems. The construction of not only dry, but also the installation of a "floating" base is designed to satisfy all requests.

For reliable insulation, use mineral wool, glass wool. Good waterproofing is also very important. Flooring requires a special base, the role of which is played by boards made of fir, pine, larch, treated with special antiseptics.

The final cladding can be anything: linoleum, laminate, parquet, chipboard, carpet, depending on the tastes of the owners, their views on the future function and style of the room.

It is not worth saving on the floor covering, because materials of poor quality will crack, burn out, and emit extraneous sounds over time. A thick layer of insulating material is required. Carpets will serve as decoration, additional insulation; on the attic floor they are more than appropriate.

Choosing skylights

One of the main issues in the construction of an attic is to ensure a high level of natural light. Each room should have at least one window, it is better if there are several of them, it is very good when they are located on more than one wall. The width of the windows can be specified, no wider than the distance between the rafters. The length is limited by the top and bottom edges, depending on the slope of the roof.

Modern design

More recently, the windows in the attic were deaf, did not open, they just crashed into the roof. Now double-glazed windows have at least two glass panes. The outer glass can be hardened to increase its strength, the inner glass is treated in a special way so that it breaks and does not fall apart into pieces with sharp corners.

Modern frames are capable of pivoting in one axis or another, directly in the middle, 2/3 from the edge. Rotary devices work both in manual mode and using the remote control.

Not only visible but also hidden places in the construction of wooden windows must be varnished, this is a guarantee of protection from moisture.

Make sure that the lower slopes of the window are perpendicular to the floor, and the upper ones are parallel. This will prevent the formation of condensation and contribute to better lighting.

Artificial lighting

The organization of the light supply system depends on the zoning of the space, on how the furniture is located in the room, the number and size of windows, the structural features of the roof and ceiling.

There should be a lot of light in the attic. For this, local lamps are used: sconces, all kinds of floor lamps, portable lamps and rotary, point devices. Ceiling chandeliers of varying power will not be superfluous.

You can refuse the usual chandelier, install Spotlights only in the most exploited areas. Only spot lighting is allowed in the bedroom. In the living room, where gatherings and events are planned, install general and local lighting fixtures.

To create a romantic ceiling pattern, the effect of a starry sky, fiber-optic lighting threads are used. Any options for local light are good in the attic.

Color solution

Since the attic is a specific room, the color scheme in its design is of no small importance. Light colors are preferred, which is especially true for small indoor interiors. The overall color range must be maintained on all surfaces, including furniture, walls, ceilings, floors. Finishing materials should also be in harmony with each other, make up a single whole.

A space with a deep ceiling needs light and glossy surfaces that reflect light. Visually, it will be enhanced by the color contrast of the floor and walls. The dark floor and dazzling white walls that have no boundaries with the ceiling will create the illusion of infinity. Ceiling beams matching the color of the flooring will become an original part of the structure.

When choosing textiles and furniture, you should also give preference to light pastel shades. A small room will become even smaller if dark colors are abused in the design.

To somehow liven up the interior, add bright touches. Transparent curtains will not block the light, but they will add a play of shadows and create the necessary coziness.

The choice of the purpose of the premises and the style of its decoration are always the prerogative of the owner of the house. What to choose depends on his tastes, financial capabilities, lifestyle.

Mansarda - living quarters attic type, formed on the top floor of a house with a sloped ceiling.

Many of those who have private house don't know what to do with the attic. Someone leaves the repair of the attic at last, using it as a large storage room, and someone cannot think of anything better how to sew up the “inconvenient” roof slopes with drywall, turning the attic into an ordinary small room.

We offer several ideas on how to do attic design in a private house, which will make the room comfortable and cozy, highlighting all the advantages and charms of attic spaces of just such a configuration.

DIY attic design

Attic floor window decoration

In order for the attic to turn into a fully livable room, it must be filled with as much air and light as possible. The easiest way to do this is with windows. Windows can be either ordinary (for flat walls) or special designs that are created specifically for sloped walls in attics. The shape, style and design of windows depends only on your imagination. The main thing here is the size, because the larger the window in the attic, the more spacious the room will seem, the less the sloping walls will "press" on you.

Photo of attic window decoration

Beveling

Remember how fashionable the style of the alpine chalet is now. So it will be simply sacrilege to sew up wooden beams supporting the roof under the lining or drywall. On the contrary, when designing the design of the attic, emphasize them, because wooden beams are perhaps the most interesting decoration of any interior. In the attic, aged dark wood beams look especially impressive against the background of light walls. By the way, do not forget about the lighting of the room, because the original and correct lighting of the room works real wonders.

Photo of attic bevel decoration

Attic wall decoration

Most often, the attic is used as a bedroom, study, or a place for recreation and entertainment. Therefore, here it is simply necessary to move away from stereotypes, to develop your imagination to the fullest. Approach the decor of the walls of the attic room creatively: paint them in interesting colors, use unusual combinations of materials, play with textures, apply original decor- in general, do everything so that such an interesting room as the attic does not become boring and dull.

Photo of attic wall decoration

The choice of furniture for the attic floor

Often many people complain that because of the sloped ceiling in the attic it is impossible to put ordinary furniture. But you can approach this issue creatively. As an alternative to standard furniture in the interior of the attic, niches or built-in wardrobes, disassembled into parts, can act here modular furniture or open shelves adjusted to the height of the walls. And in areas with very low ceilings, a desk, bed or reading couch will fit perfectly. In such a room, you can design an attic room for a teenager, where children's furniture for a boy or girl will fit well. The attic for a child can be decorated in cheerful and light colors.

Photo of the design of low walls

Attic space

Since the attic often occupies the entire floor under the roof and is perhaps the largest room in a country house, the option of space zoning in this case is very relevant. At the same time, in order to keep the attic as spacious, not to turn it into several small closets under the roof, it is better to zone it not with the help of drywall partitions, but by adopting numerous design ideas.

Photo of arrangement of the attic floor

Attic interior - arrangement options

Below, using the example of real apartments, we propose to consider in more detail how you can interestingly and functionally arrange an attic room with your own hands.

Attic bedroom ideas

In this case, the design of the attic bedroom for a married couple is made. In addition to the bed, the owners placed low wardrobes and shelves for books here. In addition, there is an opportunity to work in the room: two armchairs, which are in different angles, allow, if necessary, to retire for reading or work for both spouses at the same time.

Photo of the attic bedroom

Living room in the attic

And here the attic serves as a living room where you can work, sit with friends and at the same time captivate small children with something. Due to the combination of white and blue colors in the interior, the room appears larger, and the vertical stripes give it height.

Photo of the attic living room

Small living room in the attic

The owners also turned this small attic with a rather low roof into a living room, where it is good to get together with family or friends in front of the fireplace. Small glass table in the corner does not clutter up the space at all and allows you to fully work at the computer. Pay attention to how well the furnishings are for such a low space. And the ceiling, despite the dense wood paneling, does not "press" with its plane, thanks to the huge windows.

Photo of a small living room

Living area in the attic

And finally, a great example of how an entire apartment can be located in an attic room, in which, despite the sloping roof, everyone feels quite comfortable. The designed attic design specially for this apartment, built-in shelves and wardrobes are not much inferior in convenience to the usual ones, but how beautiful and cozy the beveled vault looks in the living room with wooden beams warm honey color.

Photo of the living area of ​​the attic

Most private houses include an attic space. Arrangement of an attic in a private house requires a special approach. It is important to consider design features attic and decide on the method of roof insulation. From the attic you can make living room, while saving the area of ​​a private house and money.

Features of the room

An attic in a private house or in a country house is a living space in the attic of a building. Previously, the attic was used as a storage room for various things. Since 1630, the space under the roof began to be equipped for housing. In the attic, you can arrange a room for any purpose in a variety of interior styles. When arranging an attic, it is important to take into account all the design features of the attic and the amount of free space.

Attics are equipped not only in wooden private houses, but also in some apartment buildings. However, in multi-storey buildings the attic is rarely used as a living room.

The attic space can be of various sizes: it all depends on the dimensions of the residential building, as well as on the shape and angle of the roof. The attic is a rather dark space, as it is not teeming with windows. Therefore, you need to think about additional light sources in advance.

These can be various lighting fixtures or additional windows that you can make yourself. When installing ordinary windows, it becomes necessary to adjust the rafter system. This process takes a lot of time and effort, therefore, most often, special roof windows are installed.

When developing a design project for a room under the roof, it is worth giving preference light colors... An attic in light colors will visually look more dimensional and less gloomy. In addition, when finishing surfaces, do not make walls and ceilings heavier. building materials... Therefore, it is better to use paints and varnishes, wallpaper, cladding boards or drywall as finishing materials.

When developing a project for an attic in a country house, it is worth considering the area costs for roof insulation. As protection from cold and wind, they often resort to the installation of plasterboard structures. Such material, in conjunction with insulation and decoration, cuts the attic space by about twenty centimeters from all walls and ceiling.

Even after insulating the attic in the corners, there is a lot of free space, which is inconvenient to use for arranging furniture. Empty corners can be equipped as shelves for household appliances or small cabinets and pedestals.

Warming and soundproofing

The attic space is not as warm as the rest of the rooms in a private house. The attic is characterized not only by high heat losses, but also by poor sound insulation. When designing an attic, first of all, it is worth taking care of the insulation of the last floor and improving its sound insulation properties.

The degree of sound and thermal insulation of the attic room depends on the quality of the material which was used for roofing the roof. Heat loss can be as high as twenty-five percent. Insulation work will significantly reduce this indicator and help save money on heating the room. Insulate attic can be done both from the outside and from inside rafters.

To improve the sound and heat insulation characteristics of a do-it-yourself attic, mineral or stone wool is most often used. It is more convenient to use cotton wool boards for insulation of horizontal surfaces, and it is better to use roll material to finish vertical places or inclined surfaces.

When choosing a thermal insulation material, you should pay attention to the following characteristics:

  • The heat conduction level should be low.
  • Fire resistance is an important factor, since there is a high probability of fire in a private house.
  • Low weight. Lightweight materials will not put a lot of stress on the walls and roof.
  • Health safety. You should choose only environmentally friendly insulation.

Finishing work begins with the installation of insulation around the entire perimeter of the attic. It is necessary to insulate all existing partitions, ceilings, roofs and gables. When carrying out repair work, the key point is to lay a vapor barrier membrane to the insulation. The vapor barrier material will protect the insulation from moisture, which will improve the thermal insulation characteristics of surfaces.

After finishing work on sound and heat insulation, the surfaces inside the room are usually sheathed with plasterboard. Also, do not forget about the insulation of windows in the attic. To improve the level of sound insulation, first of all, the floor of the attic floor needs finishing. Stone wool is usually used as a soundproofing layer.

Decoration of individual rooms

Whatever room you decide to equip in the attic, you will have to decide the issue with the choice and arrangement of furniture. Roof slopes and multiple beams prevent large furniture from being positioned freely. Built-in furniture is the best option for such conditions. With the help of it, you can use all the free space inside the attic room as efficiently as possible.

Many furniture manufacturers make built-in structures of the required shapes and sizes to order. However, such products will be much more expensive than finished furniture in standard sizes. If it is not possible to order built-in structures, it is worth choosing low furniture for arranging the attic. In the country instead of upholstered furniture it is possible to unfold mattresses and pillows with original covers.

When decorating a particular room, special attention should be paid to the windows in the attic. The level of illumination of the room, as well as the visual perception of the area, will depend on the size and number of windows. Small windows visually reduce the space and poorly fill the room with light.

The attic room does not have any specific purpose. In the attic, you can equip absolutely any room. When planning a future living space, one should take into account the number of oblique walls and windows, the presence of open beams under the rafters, the total area of ​​the room, and the type of roof.

When equipping an attic, pay attention to the following recommendations:

  • You should not overload the interior with dimensional elements of decor or unnecessary furniture.
  • If you decide to decorate the attic windows with curtains, you should not opt ​​for bulky models.
  • Wooden beams do not need to be decorated. The wood can be sanded and left as it is.
  • With the help of small lamps, you can divide the space into zones.
  • Lighting devices can be placed on beams, which will save free space.
  • For comfortable nailing in the attic in the warm season, it is recommended to install an air conditioner in the room.
  • The central area of ​​the attic is often left free. The bed and other furniture is installed along the walls.
  • Use only lightweight materials to decorate the room.

Rest zone

In the attic, you can equip a home theater, billiard room or living room with comfortable furniture and original design.

Other options for arranging the attic floor can be:

  • home library;
  • creative workshop;
  • gym;
  • canteen;
  • bathroom.

Bedroom

The attic bedroom is one of the most popular attic space design options. Thanks to the design features of the attic space, with the right choice of design, the bedroom will look very cozy.

When decorating a bedroom, it is not necessary to be limited only to a spacious bed and wardrobes for storing clothes. In the attic, it is quite possible to place a small coffee table, chairs or armchairs, bookshelves and other items for comfortable stay... When decorating a bedroom, you should take care of good thermal insulation of the room.

The bedroom can be designed not only for adults but also for children. The room for younger family members can be arranged as a play area or a full-fledged children's room. A children's room can even be equipped for several children, if the area of ​​the attic allows this.

V recent times more and more often, in the construction of private houses, the attic space under the roof is equipped as a residential one. The first such arrangement was proposed by the French architect François Mansart, so the room was named the attic.

Peculiarities

Due to its non-standard size and shape, the attic brings many difficulties in planning.

The design of the attic floor depends on the functional purpose of the room. Any interiors can be arranged here: a recreation area with a home theater, a nursery, a bedroom, a study. First of all, the project for arranging the attic must take into account the wishes of the owners, the dimensions of the room and the height of the ceiling.

One of the features of the attic floor in a wooden house is the sloping walls. The shape of the attic space is influenced by the roof slope. In a private building, it can be single-pitched or gable, less often there are options with a hipped roof and a sloping roof.

Distinctive features attic can be the following factors:

  • low ceiling;
  • roof rafters and beams;
  • a large number of corners;
  • ladder;
  • a small number of windows;
  • difficulty in summing up communications. As a rule, the attic is not heated, especially in the country.

The attic floor allows owners to get real benefits from converting it into a living space, since the usable area increases and heat loss is reduced.

Considering all the features, experts advise to fulfill the following requirements when arranging this territory:

  • Insulation of the roof outside and inside.
  • Supply of utilities: electricity, ventilation, air conditioning systems.
  • Only specialists can reconstruct the rafters, so if the project provides for this, it is better to use their services.
  • A rational approach to the use of beams, roof slopes, support posts in the interior.

  • Competent scheme lighting. It is necessary to think over the location of the windows, their sizes. Designers offer to take advantage of the possibility of installing vertical windows or in hatches (the so-called dormer window).
  • Use moisture resistant materials for finishing.
  • Consider the ability of the floors to support the weight of all constructive additions and furniture.
  • Do not clutter up the space.

Preparation

Before turning the attic floor of a country house into a functional room, you first need to design the interior. When preparing, it is necessary to take into account all the nuances: the shape of the ceiling and walls, the presence or absence of communications, the possibility of bringing in additional engineering systems, the degree of illumination, and the like.

In the simplest case, when global changes are not needed, only cosmetic repairs are carried out, which is aimed at improving non-residential premises.

A lot depends on the shape of the roof, it can be broken, beveled, domed, shed and gable. Therefore, there are always open rafters and beams inside. Some designers use these elements in interior design, emphasize them, others suggest hiding them, but on condition that the height of the ceiling allows.

The simplest finish is wood. To do this, use available material in the form of lining, wooden panels or edged boards... The modern construction market also offers wooden wallpaper or block houses.

At the initial stage, it is necessary to bring a communication system. The task will be simplified if the attic is located above the kitchen or bathroom on the first floor. Installation must be done correctly, so if you do not have the necessary skills and permits, it is better to seek professional help.

Warming an attic room is an important process. If the attic will be used regularly, and not only during the summer cottage, then thermal insulation is necessary. This will prevent condensation, improve the microclimate, and make you feel comfortable at home. Warming is carried out not only from the inside, but also from the outside. Soundproofing the floor is necessary in some cases, but it also serves as thermal insulation.

The next step in the improvement of the attic is the replacement of old and installation of new windows.

As a rule, the attic window is initially one. When arranging an attic, it is important to ensure good lighting of the room, therefore it is better if there are more of them. Experts recommend placing them on different walls for greater efficiency. The illumination level can be adjusted by the ratio of the area of ​​the glass surface.

A feature of roof windows is the width of the windows, which cannot exceed the distance between the rafters. The length depends on the slope of the roof.

Depending on the installation method, the windows are classified into vertical, inclined and for flat roofs... The last two types should be made of tempered glass to protect them from hail.

Sloped double-glazed windows are installed in the same plane with the roof slope, which increases the light intensity by 30% or more.

For installation vertical window it is necessary first to install a structure in the form of a birdhouse with an individual roof. Bandwidth at the same time, it is lower than that of inclined ones.

If it is supposed self replacement old windows to modern ones, plan their dimensions and installation site in advance.

Installation begins with cutting out a window opening in the roof slope. If the tie-in occurs between the rafters, then it is better to provide a distance from them to the window of at least 10 cm.

Old houses were equipped with mortise window frames.Modern technologies allow the installation of new double-glazed windows with tempered glass, providing increased strength. The opening mechanisms are being improved, which makes it possible to rotate the frames around any axis, and this can be done not only manually, but also with the help of a remote control.

Skylights solve several functional tasks: they illuminate the room with natural light, provide ventilation and improve the microclimate.

Panoramic structures allow you to increase the luminous flux, add an original decorative element, and get aesthetic pleasure from the landscape. Modern technologies have made it possible to install different types windows, for example, transforming into a mini-balcony. The variety of forms that manufacturers produce is amazing. Simple lines are used less and less often, windows in the form of a circle, semicircle, angular, asymmetric began to be found more often.

It is better to use special blinds or roller shutters to decorate roof window structures. They are available both indoor and outdoor. If the interior is supposed to have textile curtains, then in order to hold them in the desired position, there are various holders, pads, supports and fasteners.

Ceiling decoration

When improving the attic, you can use any known methods and materials.

Stretch ceiling is advised to use only if there is sufficient wall height otherwise there is a risk of frequent damage. This option is very convenient, since the canvas, due to its low weight, does not have a large effect on the structure, allows you to hide the elements of engineering communications and rafters, and makes it possible to dream up with lighting using built-in lamps.

photos

Drywall is one of the available and simple ways finishes. With its help, you can get any shape, for example, a multi-level ceiling with various drops and ledges. Drywall allows you to level surfaces before wallpapering or painting.

Wood is a traditional material for finishing the attic space. For the ceiling, lining or wood panels are used. Wallpaper on the ceiling looks original. It should be remembered that the surface must be leveled before pasting.

Floor cladding

As a rule, special requirements are placed on the floor on the upper floors.

First of all, it must provide good sound insulation. To do this, it is necessary to mount the crate and fill it with a heat insulator in the form of plates, for example, mineral wool... It also performs the functions of waterproofing. Cover the structure with pine boards on top, larch material can be used. It is recommended to treat the resulting flooring with an antiseptic.

The cladding of the floor covering is very diverse. For these purposes, use any finishing material: linoleum, parquet board, laminate, carpet, ceramic tiles. Experts advise not to skimp on the quality of the coating, since low-grade materials will require an early replacement.

You can not refuse when decorating the attic and decorative elements such as carpets. They serve as insulation, and also decorate any interior, adding coziness. The size of the carpets does not have to be large and cover the entire floor; rather small models near the bed, sofa, bath.

Walls

The most popular tree for decorating the walls of the attic. It improves the microclimate and serves as thermal insulation. Lining is in the lead in terms of use. It is produced in several versions, is affordable and easy to process. There are several ways of laying that allow you to add decorativeness to the walls: horizontal, vertical, diagonal, in a circle, herringbone. The lining is varnished on top to leave a natural wood pattern or painted in different colors.

A more budget option is wood paneling. These can be laminated models, veneered chipboard or MDF.

Modern version- wooden wallpaper, which is a base with coniferous wood strips glued to it. This material reduces the repair time.

The block house is also in demand for wall cladding in country houses, in particular, in the attic. Its rounded front surface imitates a natural log or timber.

Plastic panels are appropriate when decorating bathrooms or kitchens on the attic floor. They will protect against dirt and moisture. In addition, their color scheme embodies any design ideas.

Recently, designers have often offered unique seamless fabric wall hangings. The attic made in this way will become unique.

The loft style in the interior of the attic space assumes the presence of untreated wood, so you can leave the walls of timber or brick intact.

Also, one of the oldest methods of wall treatment is wallpapering. However, it should be noted that before this they must be leveled with drywall, and this will entail a decrease in space. Manufacturers offer a wide range of wallpapers: vinyl, paper, glass, cork, etc. Designers advise against pasting all walls with material with a large pattern. It is better to focus on one of the walls or to emphasize architectural protrusions, arches, corners, and cover the rest of the surfaces with plain wallpaper. A small ornament in pastel colors is suitable for the Provence style.

When decorating walls, drywall is used only as a basis or for leveling. From above it is always covered with wallpaper, acrylic paint or other finishing materials.

Color solutions

The attic room has a specific shape and lighting. Designers most often suggest using light shades for decoration. Various texture and color contrasts can be used to add depth to the space.

For example, if the ceiling in the attic is covered with a dark stretch canvas, then it is better if its surface is glossy, then the reflected light will expand the walls. In the case when the floor is made in darkish shades, the designers advise dazzling white walls, this will create the illusion of an endless distance.

Experts warn that small attics should never be overloaded with bulky items and use a lot of dark colors. Bright luscious colors can be used as accents, as too much of them will create an overwhelming feeling.

Often, owners of private houses leave wooden floors, covering them with transparent varnish to emphasize the wood structure.

The nuances of room decoration

The improvement of the attic room must be approached very carefully and prudently. It is important to think over in advance all possible ideas for using architectural features: beams, rafters, arches, slopes, unusual angles, racks. Living space can benefit from this.

Experts advise not to get carried away with cluttering up the space and try to apply natural materials for decoration. It is better to choose textiles for curtains and furniture in pastel shades.

Attic furniture is always multifunctional. Bulky items are out of place. Better to give preference to modular systems. Built-in and hinged structures are an excellent option. Furniture may need to be made to order to fit the specific roof configuration.

The décor of the attic is best done depending on the functions that the room performs. To decorate the interior with your own hands, you first need to draw up a design project. If you do not have enough experience and skills, you can use the services of professionals. Remember that the simplest option is always the best.

Since the houses are small in dachas and garden plots, they either do not imply a second floor, or it is very small. Therefore, in the country attic, a bedroom or workshop is usually organized.

If Vacation home created for permanent residence, then the attic floor performs various functional tasks. The list of possible interiors: kitchen, bathroom, nursery, library, study, recreation area with a cinema, billiards, dressing room.

The style pleases with a variety of possible options - from light Provence to a modern loft, from classics to avant-garde, from mountain chalets to Mediterranean bungalows.

There are certain rules that must be followed when decorating attic spaces. Then the interior will be filled with coziness and comfort. For example, a low ceiling surface is not an obstacle, but should not be tightened. stretch ceiling, it is better to process with wood. The staircase, which is always a dangerous place, must be equipped with a safety system against falling: handrails, doors, fences are required.

An unusual roof shape in a small space tends to take up some of the usable space. But with proper lighting and design, this feature can be interesting to beat.

When equipping a small attic, it is necessary to think over the ergonomics of each element of the interior. It is better to purchase furniture built-in and multifunctional. Block storage systems are designed to facilitate this task.

Children

Unusual shapes and sizes of the attic are very suitable for arranging a children's room. The designers use the height differences and unexpected reliefs of the walls to decorate the play area.

The character of the attic floor assumes the organization of various places for storing toys, bedding, crafts, books. In addition, it will be better if the nursery provides places not only for recreation and games, but also for classes.

In the presence of small children, the attic should be well insulated, it is better to lay a soft flooring, finishing materials are used natural and harmless. It is recommended to equip the window opening mechanism with an "anti-child" element so that little ones could not accidentally open the sash.

When creating an attic nursery, it is necessary to consider the abundance of natural light, as well as artificial lighting.

The nature of the room allows you to experiment with color, use unusual shapes furniture and lamps, zone the space to create a colorful and bright interior.

When arranging the attic floor, it is important to remember that children like to run, jump and jump, which can create discomfort for those living on the first floor, therefore it is recommended to soundproof the floor in the nursery.

Wardrobe

The owners will appreciate the lack of wardrobes in all rooms and the arrangement of a centralized dressing room on the attic floor. This will save usable living space for more functional items.

Organization of a wardrobe in the attic does not require a large area and will allow using any asymmetrical architectural features of the room.

It is better to place wardrobes along high walls; drawers and shelves for shoes, clothes and accessories can be placed in niches, under bevels or embedded in the space between the beams.

If it is impossible to install hinged doors, it is necessary to consider the possibility of installing sliding and sliding models, as well as in the form of blinds.

Furniture for the attic dressing room is appropriate modular. Storage systems should be multifunctional. Roll-out and pull-out elements will help you get to the farthest corners and use all the available space rationally. The curbstones are recommended to be used as storage places and as stools for sitting.

To increase the functionality of the attic, you can install in it washing machine and dryer, garment steamer, ironing board. Sometimes the owners store other household appliances right there, for example, a vacuum cleaner.

If the attic is intended only as a storage system, then built-in lighting or ordinary lamps are sufficient. In the case of wider use of the dressing room, the placement of lighting fixtures should take into account functional features each section of the room. For example, a bright light is needed in the ironing area or near a large mirror.

In order to prevent the appearance of a musty smell or dampness, it is necessary to correctly think over the ventilation system.

Bathroom

As a rule, the bathroom is rarely located on the attic floor. small house... In large cottages, the bathroom is organized as an additional bathroom to the bedroom or guest room.

It is best to think over the location of the bathroom already at the design stage of the house., since this will require complex engineering communications: sewerage, ventilation, water supply, electricity. In addition, the attic must be insulated with high quality so that in cold periods, being in the bathroom does not bring inconvenience.

It would be nice if there was a kitchen or a bathroom on the first floor under the attic. In this case, it is more convenient to carry out the installation of communications for the attic bathroom.

Architectural asymmetry should be used to your advantage in the design. To do this, under the bevels, it is better to build in storage systems for hygiene products or household chemicals, washbasin or toilet. Furniture and plumbing, taking into account the ergonomics of the attic, are advised to choose a compact and multifunctional. Built-in or hanging cabinets and shelves save valuable space.

The bathtub is advised to be installed near a wall or in a corner. If the attic area is limited, then you can limit yourself to a shower.

Any color scheme for the attic bathroom is appropriate, but in the presence of a small area, it must be remembered that a dark color narrows the room. Glass and mirror elements, the presence of chrome-plated details will add airiness and modernity. The glossy surface of the ceiling or floor will visually expand the walls of the attic.

The main requirement for finishing materials- moisture resistance. A stretch canvas or plastic panels will look great on the ceiling. The floor covering is appropriate in the form ceramic tiles, plastic or parquet boards... Wall cladding involves the use of any waterproof material.

Experts assure that in the bathroom you can refuse from the central chandelier, and use only built-in lamps. Installation of additional lighting in the wash area will be required. In other cases, point light sources are decorative in nature.

Bedroom

If the attic floor is spacious enough, then it will be possible to organize a bedroom for 2-3 people. In the case of limited space, you can equip a recreation area for one tenant.

It is better to install berths in the areas of the roof slope to save usable space. In case of psychological rejection of a low ceiling above your head during sleep, you should place the bed in the center of the attic with gable ceilings.

If there is free space in the bedroom, you can additionally organize a dressing area or a separate bathroom.

The design of the attic sleeping area looks best in a rustic or classic style , however, you should not give up on modern trends: loft or modern. Wood trim or wallpaper looks natural in the bedroom. Various textile elements create a cozy atmosphere. Color gamut best used in soft soothing colors.

Living room

If there is enough space, the attic floor can be turned into a cozy living room or fireplace room, where all family members will gather and guests will be located.

An attic fireplace can play both a practical and a decorative role. When installing it, you need to understand that the traditional massive structure will not be suitable for the second floor. It is better to give preference to lighter compact models made of heat-resistant steel or cast iron. For the same reason, experts recommend abandoning heavy facing materials such as natural stone... Most often, electric fireplaces or pellet fireplaces are used for heating. Decorative biofireplaces will bring a sense of coziness and spiritual comfort to the interior. If the fireplace area in the attic does not serve as a decoration, but performs a heating function, then it is important to provide a system for removing smoke and a place for storing fuel in advance.

Furniture in light colors in the living room looks elegant. Glass and mirrored partitions, competently built-in lighting will create a light, relaxed atmosphere.

Bright contrasts are also appropriate in the interior of the attic living room. In this case, it is better not to overload the room with furniture and other elements, since the main accent is color.

Any style will be appropriate, the main thing is that it matches the tastes of the owners, matches their interests, creates a mood.

Designers advise several styles for the attic living room.

  • Classical- solid style with luxury and grace inherent in it. More often the fireplace becomes the center of the interior. The design does not provide for bright colors. There is a sense of orderliness and functional significance in everything.

  • Modern- harmonious minimalism. All furnishings bear the stamp of practicality and maximum functionality. Simplicity is present in every detail. Dark details are combined with pastel colors to create harmony.

  • Retro. For decoration, interior elements left over from great-grandmothers or stylized for them are suitable. The design involves the use of paintings, floor lamps, wooden chairs or tables with wrought iron legs. The installation of a fireplace or a cast-iron stove-potbelly stove is also characteristic.

  • Provence- sophistication and romanticism of the French countryside. Wood trim is appropriate, bleached by the southern sea sun. Textiles of pastel shades with a small pattern are welcome. Forged pieces of furniture, crystal lamps, soft cushions for sitting on chairs and benches, light curtains on the windows - all these details will create a cozy, soulful atmosphere in the attic living room.

  • High tech- the style of admirers of modern creativity. Used in decoration modern materials: chrome, glass, metal and their variations. The severity of forms and minimalism of color create the illusion of space.

If the attic has a vertical wall on the pediment, then you can equip a home cinema room with a large screen, where it is convenient to relax with a large company or retire together to watch your favorite movies.

Playroom

Designers often offer to organize a billiard room in the attic. For this, of course, a large area is needed, since the play area is rather big, and even for rest, you need to provide a place. The table is usually placed in the center of the room. A narrow bar counter with several chairs can be placed near the wall. For storage of cues, balls and other accessories, either wall mounts or built-in ones should be organized. If the area of ​​the attic floor allows you to zone the space, then in one part you can arrange a comfort zone for fans with soft sofa and armchairs.

If the country house has a large attic, then a mini gym can be organized in it. Experts warn that this is possible on condition of strong and reliable floors. Areas of the attic floor with low ceilings are used for storing sports equipment and for recreation. The rest of the space can be filled with simulators or left empty for training sessions.

The attic space can be used not only as a children's playroom, but also as a gathering place for the whole family and guests. To do this, it is enough to divide the room into several sections. In one to organize a zone for video games, in the other - for tabletop games. To arrange the first, it is important to install a large screen and a sofa in front of it. Storage systems for discs, joysticks and other devices are best built into walls. Board games require a flat area, so you need a coffee table. Place the sofa and ottomans around it. Game boxes can be stored either on the shelf under the table or inside the poufs.

Kitchen-dining room

It is better to provide for the arrangement of the kitchen space in the attic at the design and laying stage of the house. The fact is that it will be necessary to supply communications: gas, water, electricity.

Modular kitchen systems will facilitate the design and create a functional space. Designers propose to take into account and make the most of all the nuances of the attic layout.

The use of multi-level furniture on castors or runners will provide its mobility, which will further increase its functionality. Materials should be lightweight, not bulky in shape.

Lighting is required to be foreseen. The kitchen requires a lot of light, so there should be at least two windows. Recessed lights around the entire perimeter of the attic kitchen and spotlights above the work surface are the best solution.

The color scheme does not limit the owners in anything. It is optimal to use bright colors for furniture modules, light colors for walls and ceilings, dark colors for floors.

If the kitchen and dining room are combined into one, then you need to visually zone the space. The best place for a table is by the window. If the shape of the roof is gable or domed, then it is appropriate to place the table in the center of the room. Recently, transparent models are gaining popularity kitchen furniture made of glass and plastic, which brings an element of airiness into the room.

Cabinet

There is no better place for privacy than the attic. Therefore, for organizing a study, library or workshop, the attic floor is most appropriate.

Arrangement is possible even with a small space. It is difficult to find a place for handicrafts, modeling or reading in a small garden house, but an attic space will allow you to get such a cozy corner even on a few square meters.

Under book shelves it is convenient to use built-in shelves between beams, under roof slopes, between windows. Closed mobile drawers on wheels are ideal for storing tools and office supplies. They can also be used as stools.

Often, designers suggest using window sills as an organization of a convenient storage area, which serves as an additional bench function. If you decorate it with textile pillows and a blanket, then you can take a nap on it or read a book near the window.

Experts suggest not sheathing beams and rafters, not hiding them, but using them for built-in lighting, hanging structures or fixing household appliances.

The working area requires a large number light, so it is better to place the table near the window. If possible, it is better to increase the area of ​​window structures, embed additional ones. Panoramic double-glazed windows will not only increase the luminous flux, but also give you the opportunity to rest your eyes and enjoy the landscape after work. Artificial light sources should be installed in working area and as a backlight around the entire perimeter of the attic.

Ventilation in the office is an important element of comfort; therefore, roof windows are supplied with a ventilation system. If you intend to work in the attic all year round, you may need to install an air conditioner. In the warm season, it will save you from the heat, since the summer sun primarily heats the roof. In the cold season, you may need a heater, fortunately, there are a great many of them on the market: infrared, electric, water, oil.

There should be a minimum of furniture in the attic, and each element is functionally justified. As a rule, its presence is due to the nature of the room. The writing desk is installed stationary or folding with a small area. If there are more than one writing zones, respectively, there will be more tables. The number of chairs depends on how many jobs are organized. The minimalism style is the best option for arranging an office or a workshop in the attic, since it is inherent in the rational use of space.

If the attic floor is intended for reading your favorite books, then a soft sofa, a floor lamp next to it, comfortable pillows, a blanket and a soft rug under your feet will do. Built-in lighting and a cup of hot tea will add comfort to the atmosphere.

To ensure silence, it is necessary to provide soundproofing of the floor. In this case, noise from below will not penetrate into the attic. Accordingly, if the workshop involves creating noise, then soundproofing will provide comfort for the residents of the lower floor.

The color scheme of the office should not distract from concentrated work. Calm pastel shades are appropriate. But, of course, bright accents look better in a creative workshop.

Lighting

Window structures are the source of natural light flux. If the space of the attic floor is significant, then the number of windows should also be more than one. According to generally accepted standards, it is considered a comfortable glazing area not less than a tenth of the rest of the surface of the walls of the room. The intensity can be adjusted using curtains.

In the case of a small attic with one window, designers suggest using various decorative tricks, for example, a large wall mirror will add light.

Artificial lighting is necessary in any case. Its installation depends on the functionality of the room, the arrangement of furniture, the number and shape of windows, and the architecture of the attic. For this, any sources are appropriate: chandeliers, sconces, built-in lamps, floor lamps, table and portable lamps, bedside models, modern fiber-optic lighting threads. Backlighting can fulfill not only practical but also decorative functions.

With the help of lighting, you can zone the space, focus on individual elements of the interior. In some cases, you can abandon the central chandelier, just enough illumination around the perimeter of the attic and point turning or stationary lamps.

The choice of artificial lighting sources also depends on the style of the interior.

Beautiful examples in the interior

Before you equip the attic floor yourself, you should consider all the options, read the reviews of people who have already carried out this process. The photo gallery will help you avoid other people's mistakes. If you have doubts about own forces, then you can turn to the services of professionals for a financial reward, who will create an author's project that takes into account all the features of a particular attic space.

The attic has a specific architecture, so it is better to think in advance how to use beams, rafters, indentations under the roof slopes, and different wall heights. Supporters of the rational use of living space suggest placing various storage systems under the arches of a pitched or gable roof.

The interior can be made in any style at the request of the customer. Someone prefers more natural option in country style or provence, someone likes minimalism or loft. The attic living rooms are classically elegant, the prim English fireplace rooms are solid.

The staircase to the attic floor is in some way his entrance hall. Experts advise, if space is available, to install a full-size flight of stairs. This is the safest option and will be appreciated by families with small children and senior residents.

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