Quartz vinyl tiles for the ceiling. Quartz Vinyl Laminate

Each of us is trying to make our living space more ergonomic and comfortable, and an essential role in the arrangement country house or city apartment flooring. But aesthetic qualities alone are not enough. When choosing a coating, you should not make hasty decisions and focus only on appearance and cost, since these criteria do not affect the quality of the product in any way.

The choice should be consistent and thoughtful, then it will turn out to transform the interior with a sufficiently high-quality coating and for a long time forget about dismantling and various unpleasant alterations. For this, it is better to use quartz vinyl tiles.

The tree contributed to the creation of an atmosphere of warmth and comfort in the house, but it had drawbacks. Over time, it dried and cracked. Linoleum was much more practical, but the lack of choice for design design did not give a chance to get a highly aesthetic result.

Laminate or linoleum flooring looks perfect, but unfortunately, these materials are not as durable as piece ceramics. Ceramic tiles correspond to the indicator of a long service life, but they are not entirely durable and, under mechanical stress, can crack, which will finally destroy the integrity of the coating.

Fortunately, today the situation on the materials market has changed, and we have the opportunity to get a lot of alternative solutions.

Advantages of vinyl floors

Vinyl floors have become a good replacement for expensive parquet, and now, thanks to various functional characteristics, it has become possible to create original design compositions, fill the interior of the premises with individual details, and combine various textures and shapes.

Vinyl floors combine the advantages of laminate, wood floors, linoleum and are completely devoid of their disadvantages. As the manufacturers tell us, this is almost a unique floor covering. But is it true? In this article we will deal with the disadvantages and advantages of vinyl floors, carefully consider the quality characteristics.

Production technology

The relatively low cost of vinyl flooring is due to the simple production technology. It is based on the method of hot pressing of polyvinyl chloride, quartz chips and a mass of inert fillers and various components. Although vinyl flooring is made up of unnatural elements, it is safe for humans to deal with toxic emissions.

Types of vinyl flooring

Vinyl is available in three versions - rolls, rectangular tiles and vinyl laminate. They are divided into classes of wear resistance and have different quality and technical characteristics.

The class of wear resistance is the main characteristic that they pay attention to when buying flooring.

Wear resistance classes

- 43rd class for wear resistance (protective layer 3 mm). Vinyl covering for rooms with high traffic flow and heavy floor loads. Typically used in gyms, production halls, warehouses, etc. Features of the 43rd class vinyl covering are anti-slip and antistatic properties of the top layer, increased elasticity. The service life is about 20 years.

- 32nd - 42nd wear resistance class (protective layer 2.5 mm). Vinyl flooring for public spaces. The service life is about 12-15 years.

- 23rd - 31st class for wear resistance (protective layer 2 mm). Vinyl flooring for low traffic residential areas. The service life is about 7 years.

Benefits of Quartz Vinyl Tiles

Quartz-vinyl tiles ideally combine the whole universal set of quality parameters and have properties that make it possible to use them in almost any room. The manufacturers managed to combine in one coating the entire list of necessary criteria, which symbolize that this material is really high quality and reliable.

Material composition

The composition of the material contains quartz sand, which gives the coating strength, vinyl provides the plasticity of the created composition, and high thermal stability and wear resistance is achieved through the application of a top layer of polyurethane, which is able to withstand any mechanical stress.

In addition, the polyurethane layer is highly moisture resistant, so this coating can be used in the bathroom, in the kitchen, in the hallway and in other rooms, since the material is laid joint to joint, which completely excludes moisture penetration to the rough base and has additional waterproofing protection in in the form of glue. The material has a high coefficient of thermal stability, which completely eliminates deformation during temperature changes.

Range

A wide range of coatings deserves special attention; the line contains a huge number of different textures that imitate any finishing material. The modern collection presents a wide selection of textures - wood, slate, ceramics, stone. The high rate of frost resistance allows the use of quartz-vinyl tiles on open verandas.

Self-adhesive floors

Dealing with the types of vinyl covering, self-adhesive floors can be designated as a separate group - an adhesive material is applied on the back side, covered with a special protective film. This coating greatly facilitates installation and you do not have to bother choosing and looking for glue. The cost of such coverage is not much higher than usual.

Protective layer

Quartz-vinyl tiles are covered with a protective layer, which has the highest - 43rd class of wear resistance. He is not afraid of falling heavy objects, exposure to chemicals, the tile is resistant to scratches and other damage. The protective layer gives the tiles an anti-slip effect, which reduces the risk of possible falls and injuries.

Coating structure

The structure of the coating is multilayer and consists of 5 parts:

  1. The base (a layer of adhesive with a protective film), in other words it is a self-adhesive floor.
  2. Polyvinyl chloride layer (base layer).
  3. A decorative layer with an image. There is a very rich selection of both monochromatic coatings and with various patterns (patterns, images, imitations natural materials etc.)
  4. Transparent layer of polyvinyl chloride, which is UV protection.
  5. Polyurethane layer treated ultraviolet rays which protects the coating from mechanical damage.

Advantages of Quartz Vinyl Coating

  • Resistant to mechanical damage (with proper use and care, vinyl will last you for years).
  • Waterproof (high humidity is not a hindrance to using vinyl in bathrooms and toilets).
  • Durability (period of operation up to 20 years, depending on the class of wear resistance).
  • Possibility to install self-adhesive tiles on old flooring.

Flaws

  • Since the tiles are quite flexible, a perfectly flat base is required for installation. Otherwise, floor imperfections will be noticeable.
  • Self-adhesive tiles cannot be glued on cement screed, in such cases it is better to purchase products with a thorn-groove fastening.
  • Additional floor insulation is required (unfortunately, the vinyl is thin).
  • Quite high cost.
conclusions

With the help of quartz vinyl tiles, you can make any design fantasy come true. A variety of vinyl flooring designs allow you to create these types of flooring. Vinyl flooring is easy to clean: wipe with a damp cloth to remove dirt.

Today manufacturers offer all new solutions for the renovation and design of premises. Quartz vinyl tiles are an excellent option for flooring or wall cladding. Let's figure out what kind of tile it is, consider its features and advantages, as well as options in the interior.




What's happened?

Quartz vinyl coating is a new word in repair. It is made from a dense, resilient material and is an improved PVC coating. Basically, it is used when decorating the floor and walls of external and indoor spaces with a large crowd of people (retail and office premises, cafes, restaurants, bars). But she will also have a place in the interior of a house or apartment.


The material has a huge number of advantages, including environmental friendliness, safety, moisture resistance. However, there are also disadvantages.



Specifications

Quartzvinyl is a sandwich coating containing the following components:

1st layer: polyvinyl chloride. It is a base layer that ensures a durable adhesion of the tile to the surface.

2nd layer: glass fiber. It performs the function of reinforcement, i.e. increasing the bearing capacity.

3rd layer: quartz and vinyl. Thanks to them, the product has good durability.

4th layer: decorative. Gives the surface texture. It is on this layer that the drawing is applied by photo printing.

5th layer: polyurethane. This is extreme upper layer tiles, protecting it from damage.


Also in the composition of quartz vinyl tiles there are such environmentally friendly materials as: high molecular weight plasticizer, natural coloring pigment, stabilizer and lubricant. Moreover, about 80% of the material is natural quartz, and only 20% is vinyl and other additives.

All substances in the composition are sintered and pressed, therefore the thickness of the finished material does not exceed 4 mm, which determines the high wear resistance of the material.


Advantages and disadvantages

Quartzvinyl is a safe and environmentally friendly material. Choosing it, you can be sure of a long service life, and manufacturers give a guarantee for more than 20 years of use. The high quality of the product is confirmed by international certificates.



In addition, the following advantages of quartz vinyl tiles are distinguished:

  • any damaged area can be easily restored;
  • the material has good antistatic properties, which makes it possible to combine it with an electric underfloor heating;
  • not amenable to chemical and abrasive action, not flammable;
  • has good sound insulation properties;
  • thanks to the impregnation made of polyurethane, which protects the surface of the finished product from the appearance of fungus, tiles of this type can be used in rooms with high humidity. Moreover, thanks to the surface with good adhesion, you can not be afraid of slipping;
  • during its operation, it is possible to replace individual parts without affecting the integrity of the rest of the cladding;
  • the composition of the coating gives a feeling of warmth, softness and comfort (it will be pleasant to walk on it barefoot);
  • the gap between the tiles will not appear even with the sharpest temperature changes;
  • tiles can be successfully combined at any angle, and the variety of designs and textures creates the basis for creative ideas in the interior.




There are many advantages of quartz vinyl tiles, but when buying it, you should also pay attention to the disadvantages:

  • despite the fact that tiles of this type do not emit harmful substances and are safe for health, they are mostly artificial material;
  • to prevent the appearance of irregularities and cracks, the laying technology must not be violated.


Which is better: quartz vinyl, laminate, linoleum or PVC tiles?

All of these coatings are united by such important properties as moisture resistance. But there are also certain differences. We have already described the composition of the quartz vinyl coating, which consists of hard elements, thanks to which the coating is the most durable, in contrast to all of the above options.

PVC tiles are softer and more elastic to the touch, because there are no hard elements in their composition.

Linoleum is similar in structure to PVC - coating, but the main component in it are resins and polymers, which give elasticity and softness to the finished product.

The number of layers in the laminate depends on its strength class: high 31-33 classes include five layers, and 21-23 classes - only three.




Another important difference between all of the above materials is the styling technique. The easiest way is to lay linoleum, which is sold in regular rolls and spreads freely. In order for the coating to look perfect, the base for linoleum is just enough to level.

You will need to clean the surface well before laying quartz vinyl and PVC tiles, because even dust can reduce adhesion. In addition, manufacturers offer easy-to-install self-adhesive PVC panels made in the form of a square or rectangle with any applied ornament.

The greatest difficulty is the laying of the laminate, because in this case the underlay, which insulates the material from the floor surface, cannot be ignored.




The price category between all materials also differs. Most a budget option undoubtedly linoleum. PVC tiles will cost a little more. And the price of quartz vinyl coating and laminate will vary depending on the selected strength class.


Kinds

Based on the installation method, the following types of quartz vinyl tiles are distinguished:

  • adhesive (coating, for fixing with the surface of which glue is needed);
  • with a lock connection;
  • self-adhesive (the wrong side of such a coating is impregnated with glue, covered with a special film).




An important feature: it is not necessary to dismantle old surface before styling. Such tiles can even be laid on wooden floors or tiles. In this case, the tree must be putty with a special putty for wood, and on the tiles it is necessary to process the seams and cracks with the help of grout. Among other things, quartz vinyl tiles can be successfully used on walls, and the method and features of laying and preparation will be the same as for the floor.


Manufacturers

Belgian firm FineFloor for over 10 years has been producing building materials and has established itself as a manufacturer producing high-quality and environmentally friendly products.

Distinctive features of this tile are high strength and wear resistance, which are confirmed by special tests. At the same time, the designers work out all the details of the drawing in each collection, and the combination of shades and textures is carefully controlled by the management.




Brand Tarkett, which produces equally high-quality products, has established itself in the production of incredibly beautiful modular tiles that allow you to combine several colors, textures and shapes on one surface at once.


Japanese company Art Tile in its production technology, it uses the coating reinforcement method, the use of which improves the performance properties of the finished product, while most manufacturers neglect it. The only drawback of the products of this manufacturer is the high price category. But it can also be justified, because legal, safe products of high quality simply cannot be cheap.

Of the features of the tiles from this manufacturer, it is possible to note the minimum thickness not exceeding 3 mm and exceeding the standard density of more than 1.6 t / m3. The thickness of the protective layer does not exceed 0.55 mm.

DECORIA company is not inferior to other manufacturers in terms of the quality of their products. It is famous for using new innovative technologies in its production. The successful combination of crushed natural quartz and heavy-duty vinyl creates a highly durable product.

Thanks to the outer polyurethane layer, the DECORIA tiles perfectly imitate the structure of stone or wood. Thanks to leading advances in the field of building materials, each individual tile is able to withstand even the most severe loads.




An unusually warm, soft and comfortable finish that will last for decades, offering VINILAM company.

Quartz vinyl tiles from this manufacturer differ in the following properties:

  • soundproofing 7 dB;
  • three-component protective layer 0.4-0.55 mm thick;
  • 100% waterproof.

In addition, the finished product has all other quality and safety indicators that allow VINILAM to remain in the ranking of the best manufacturers.


The company from South Korea DEART CORPORATION has its representative office in our country and offers tiles of the "Lux" class under trademark DEART FLOOR... The manufacturer focuses on wealthy people who are ready to offer luxury tiles that are noticeably different from competitors' products.

Design and color solutions each piece is developed taking into account modern trends in interior design. Moreover, the product undergoes the strictest quality control at every stage of production.



How to choose?

The first thing you need to pay attention to after choosing a manufacturer and design is to decide on the size and shape. As mentioned above, quartz vinyl tiles are available in square and rectangular shapes. The dimensions of the square vary from 300x300 mm to 600x600mm. The dimensions of the rectangle are also different, ranging from 120x148 mm to 950x184 mm.

The preferred average thickness depends on the room in which the tiles are to be installed. It ranges from 1.6 to 3.2 mm.


It is important to pay attention to the class of wear resistance, which can be determined by the thickness of the coating. For example, strength classes 21-23 (very thin) are intended for residential use. Coatings from 31 to 34 strength classes are laid in office premises, shops, restaurants and others that involve a large crowd of people. The thickest material of 41-43 strength classes is suitable for industrial premises.


Interior options

The most common place for laying quartz vinyl tiles is in the bathroom. This material can be used to cover both the walls and the floor in the bathroom, and the color can be selected based on the prevailing color scheme.

Quartz vinyl flooring is an innovation in the world of building materials used in flooring. The new kind The finish quickly became popular due to its ease of installation and durability.

Peculiarities

Quartz vinyl tiles are a special type of floor covering that is endowed with qualities ceramic tiles and linoleum at the same time. Strength and ductility - these are its main features. Also of particular interest is the structure of the tile, which consists of several layers that are connected into a single whole by means of heat pressing.

Each building material has its own characteristics of gluing, painting or laying.

Before you start laying, you need to prepare the floor: perform mechanical cleaning of debris and dust, and also perform complete dismantling previous coverage.

This is followed by the process of leveling the floor, if necessary. This can be done using an acrylic filler. The main requirement for the surface is perfect smoothness, otherwise all work will be in vain. The moisture content of the floor on which the tiles are laid should not exceed 5%.

pros

When it comes to the benefits of innovative flooring, among them, the following points should be noted:

  • Increased material strength and high wear resistance. Long service life, the manufacturer's warranty is 15 years.
  • The tiles are very pleasant to the touch, giving a feeling of warmth and comfort while walking.
  • At high temperatures ah (from 40 to 60 degrees) does not emit substances harmful to the body. That is why it is often used in the process of arranging underfloor heating in an apartment.
  • Non-slip and non-absorbent surface, moisture resistant. Ideal floor covering for the kitchen, bathroom, toilet, pool.

  • Frost resistance allows the tiles to be used outdoors, for example, on a balcony, veranda or garden path.
  • When walking, there are no extraneous sounds that can be heard while walking on a floor covered with ceramic tiles.
  • High chemical inertness and low fire hazard make it possible to use quartz vinyl coating in garages.
  • Resistance to mechanical damage that can be restored.
  • A wide range of textures and materials. You can easily pick up a pattern that imitates stone, wood, grass and much more.

Minuses

Each building material has its own disadvantages. For quartz vinyl tiles, they are as follows:

  • The coating is laid only on perfectly flat surfaces, otherwise the effect of "waves" can be obtained.
  • Increased softness of the material. This can leave dents or marks from heavy objects on the tiles.
  • Among the manufacturers of this finishing material many little-known brands. Poor quality coatings are common and quickly peel and fade in areas exposed to sunlight.

  • High price point.
  • Despite the absence of emission of harmful substances, the tiles are completely made of artificial materials.
  • Pattern inconsistencies are not uncommon.
  • The severity of the finishing material: 1m2 weighs about seven kilograms.

Types and characteristics

Based on the texture and color palette finishing material, it is divided into two groups:

  • The flooring is in the form of tiles. Square tiles occurs in different sizes: you can find 30x30, 60x60 cm, and if it is a rectangular shape, then - 60x30 cm. The thickness can also be different: from 1.5 mm to 5.5 mm.
  • Dice-shaped flooring which is similar to laminate flooring. As for the shape of the dice, most often the manufacturers have one size option - 122x18 cm with a thickness of 2.5 to 5.5 mm.

Considering the installation method, the quartz vinyl coating is divided into the following types:

  • A finishing material that is fixed with glue. Glue installation is a suitable method for square tiles.
  • Tile with interlocks.
  • Quartz vinyl covering with a self-adhesive backing. Neatly removed from the seamy side protective film, under which there is a layer of glue. It is enough just to press the adhesive side well against the floor, and the tile will be securely fixed in the right place.

If we take into account the abrasion of the floor covering, then it is also divided into classes. For use in an apartment, material of class 31-33 is usually chosen.

For public places where there is a lot of traffic, tiles with a higher wear resistance class - 34-43 - are needed. In the house, for example, for a hallway, perfect choice will become a covering, the wear resistance class of which is 34. The same floor covering is suitable for a water-heated floor in a house.

The higher the wear resistance class, the better the quality of this quartz vinyl coating.

The quartz vinyl coating consists of five layers:

  • The base layer (the lowest one) is based on PVC (polyvinyl chloride). It provides reliable adhesion of the tile to the base of the surface.
  • Fiberglass (fiberglass) - a layer that performs a reinforcing function.
  • Seam containing vinyl and quartz (quartz sand). They provide the material with strength and thermal insulation.
  • A decorative layer that creates texture. As a rule, this is a drawing applied using photographic printing.
  • The last (topmost) layer is a polyurethane layer containing aluminum oxide. This oxide prevents various mechanical damage to tiles and prevents slipping.

In addition to the main components included in all five layers of quartz vinyl tiles, several additional components are allowed:

  • dyes;
  • plasticizers;
  • stabilizers;
  • lubricating components.

Despite the multi-layering, the coating is quite thin - its thickness is about four millimeters.

The technology for the production of the tiles themselves belongs to the Japanese, and Korea is currently the leader in production. If we talk about the scope, the quartz vinyl coating can be used in almost all rooms where the air temperature is not lower than -30 and not higher than 60 degrees. Considering that there are no melamine or phenolic resins in quartz vinyl, which are harmful to the human body, it is recommended to lay tiles based on it on the floor in children's rooms.

How to choose?

When choosing a quartz vinyl coating, it is necessary, first of all, to determine the wear resistance class of the material. For some rooms, 33-34 will be sufficient, while for other rooms a material will be required, the wear resistance class of which is 43.

If you have to choose a tile yourself, then you need to pay attention to brands that have proven themselves in the building materials market.

These include the following manufacturers:

  • Finefloor;
  • Vinilam;

  • StepClick;
  • Aquafloor;

  • Armstrong;
  • Rikett Flooring;

  • Art Tile

Wonderfull Vinul Floor has proven itself well among Chinese manufacturers.

Also, when choosing, you should pay attention to the method of installation of the coating, to color range and the texture of the material, which helps to embody various non-standard solutions designers.

It should be remembered that when buying is suspicious cheap tiles, you can harm your health, since it is made from recycled materials.

How to mount?

Before installing the floor covering, prepare a set of tools that includes the following accessories:

  • pencil;
  • roulette;
  • marking cord;

  • sharp knife;
  • metal square;
  • putty knife;

  • roller;
  • sponge;
  • construction level.

Stages of laying square quartz vinyl tiles:

  • Before the installation process, you need to let the material lie down for several days in the room where it will be used.
  • Marking. This is done using a conventional coated cord: the surface is divided into four even parts.
  • Then you should apply glue and let it dry for half an hour. The glue is applied with a special notched trowel. It is correct to start laying from the entrance to the room and move towards the center.
  • Control over the installation process must be carried out using the previously drawn clear lines.

  • Laying the tiles and fixing them with a pressure roller. In this case, it is necessary to remove excess glue and air bubbles.
  • For patterned tiles, there are indications from the manufacturer on the back in order to understand the order of laying.
  • The tiles must be placed tightly, square to square.
  • When the work is completely done, you need to use a sponge soaked in ethyl alcohol to remove the remaining glue.

You can walk on the new floor right away, but it is allowed to place heavy objects (furniture) on it after a few days. It is recommended to wash the floor from excess dust later: after 5-6 days.

Reviews

After conducting a small analysis of customer reviews, craftsmen working with quartz vinyl coating, we can conclude that it attracts the consumer, despite the high price segment. This is due to the fact that the tile does not crack, does not break, even when heavy objects fall on it. Customers also like the fact that thanks to a wide range of imitation of textures of various materials, it is possible to pick up many interesting and unusual options, for example, for finishing like marble, granite, slate or natural wood.

Some people find it difficult to install tiles., but it pays off in many other positive qualities floor covering. The most popular tile shapes are square and rectangle.

A floor made of a finishing material based on vinyl and quartz sand will give the owner of a house or apartment a reliable floor covering for many years, which can withstand temperature fluctuations and is not afraid of high humidity. It is enough to take proper care of him.

Beautiful examples in the interior

Tiles with many different decors fit perfectly into any design fantasies where mixing is allowed different styles and directions.

Quartz vinyl is the most commonly used coating in bathrooms. The style is usually chosen according to the wall decoration. Tiles imitating marble look beautiful.

Large rooms and living rooms are rooms where tiles with imitation of natural wood look good.

For a kitchen, especially if it is spacious and light, tiles that imitate some kind of stone are suitable. If the interior is dominated by classic style or modern, then the texture of the wood on the floor will look beautiful. Modern style assumes a floor with two tile colors, for example black and white.

Some people confuse quartz-vinyl tiles with ordinary PVC (polyvinyl chloride), and therefore believe that this material is not too environmentally friendly. Why this is so is not very clear, after all, we all grew up on PVC floors, which were used to decorate Soviet apartments and nothing, everyone is alive and well.

Read the article and you will find out how unhealthy quartz-vinyl floor tiles are, what they are in general, and how they differ from other floor coverings.

What is quartz vinyl tile made of?

As shown in the photo, quartz tile consists of three layers and PVC, which everyone is terribly afraid of, at the very bottom. Then comes quartz sand, a very safe and environmentally friendly thing, and this "sandwich" is covered with a polyurethane film.

So what is worth fearing the most? Here is this very polyurethane film. But is it worth it? After all, this material is used everywhere, not only for the manufacture of building and finishing materials, but even clothes (for example, eco-leather for jackets) and condoms, moreover, for those people who are allergic to latex.

Yes, if you deeply delve into and lay out the material on the periodic table, you can get scared. See what elements are present there:

  • Arsenic
  • Phosphorus
  • Phenol
  • Tertiary amine

This is so, not even a fifth of the entire "batch". But, if you look further, it turns out that all these substances can be harmful in one case: if the material is heated to 200 degrees... And how is this possible in an ordinary apartment? No way.

Even with the very good heating in winter, the air temperature will not rise to a critical level, at which fumes will begin to evolve from the polyurethane and kill you.

The same goes for PVC itself. It is also safe until it gets very hot, then phosgene and cyanogen are released. This means that you should not just heat it up to 200 degrees, and that's all (the "warm floor" system also does not produce such a temperature).

How is it different from ordinary PVC?

Surely, many of you remember Soviet-made PVC tiles: pink and green squares that were used to decorate all new buildings of that time. It was a very durable coating, you must admit.

The only thing that was bad about this tile was that it burned out and was afraid of the hot. That is, if you accidentally leave a hair curling iron on the floor, the coating melted.

But quartz-vinyl tiles are fire-resistant and certainly will not deform from a curling iron. As for burnout in the sun - it all depends on the manufacturer and on the presence of a protective, ultraviolet layer. If you take a tile from a reputable company, it will retain its original appearance for twenty years (however, Soviet PVC tiles also burned out very slowly).

Quartz vinyl tile myths

In addition to fears about "ecology", the quartz-vinyl coating is overgrown with myths. No wonder. Any new material on the market - a sickle blow to ... competitors. So they spread rumors with incredible speed in order to neutralize the enemy, who encroached on their part of the clientele.

Therefore, before believing any widespread opinion, it is worth reading and looking for information thoroughly, and then drawing conclusions.

So, what are the popular myths about quartz-vinyl?

Myth 1: Quartz vinyl is short-lived and soon sand will fall off the surface.

This is just sheer nonsense. The sand is sand, but it comes from stone sand, quartz. And quartz is the most durable mineral in the world, after diamonds, of course. And it is pressed with the help of plasticizers, which do not disintegrate for 15 years, at least, or even all 25. Is this a short service life of the floor covering?

Myth 2: This coating is cold because it is made of stone.

But in addition to stone, there is also a substrate - PVC (semi-rubber), quartz sand there - a very small layer and on top it is all covered with polyurethane. That is, it is not quartz sand at all that adheres to the screed, but rubber, which means that it cannot in any way conduct all the cold of the concrete upstairs.

And from above, such a tile cannot become cold in any way, since the temperature in the room, as a rule, is 25 degrees and the material "picks up" exactly this temperature, and not cement.

Quartz vinyl tiles are even warmer than laminate!

Myth 3: Quartz-vinyl tiles are incompatible with underfloor heating.

Everything is compatible there. In order to warm up the vinyl before the fumes begin to escape, it must be ignited! And if we are talking about the fact that it deforms from the temperature difference, this is also past, since this material is plastic, in contrast to the same wood, which jars from heating and frost.

Myth 4: This tile is just as easy to scratch as linoleum ...

Anyway, quartz-vinyl is the same linoleum, only cut into pieces.

No. It is perfect different materials and it is incorrect to compare them. Quartz-vinyl tiles are very durable, they are not "afraid" of heels, scratches and furniture legs, unlike linoleum.

In terms of strength, this coating can rather be compared to a laminate. That is, such a tile is a soft laminate, roughly speaking.

Myth 5: such a tile can burst on impact.

So they think, because it consists of pressed stone sand. But, due to the fact that the sand is mixed with plasticizers, there is a soft substrate on the bottom, and a strong protective film on top, these tiles are simply impossible to break. And they do not crack from blows.

As you can see, in all respects, quartz vinyl tiles are just a wonderful choice for the kitchen.

She is not afraid of blows, scratches or water.

And the cost is slightly cheaper than ceramics, and it is more pleasant to walk on it.

Myth 6: Difficult to lay on your own.

No, it's very easy to put it on. It has a locking structure, like a laminate, but at the same time it bends and can be cut with a simple construction knife.

What to focus on when choosing

When choosing quartz-vinyl tiles for the kitchen, first of all, pay attention to the manufacturer. If you take goods from an unknown company (Chinese, for example, from the market), then such tiles can be not only of poor quality, but also harmful.

Because, in the case of China, you can never be sure what their "quartz-vinyl" is made of. It can be a completely different composition, similar in appearance to quartz-vinyl, which etches you with phenol and without any heating.

See certificates, buy in building markets, give preference to firms that have been on the market for more than a dozen years, for example, Tarkett, Finefloor. These factories have been producing quality flooring for decades, so you should trust them.

Quartz vinyl tiles - a good choice for finishing the kitchen floor both in an apartment and in a private house. If you are planning a renovation, be sure to consider this option, since, judging by the reviews, this is a worthy thing.

According to experts, quartz vinyl tiles are considered one of the most modern building materials for flooring. In our article, we will take a closer look at this product, talk about the scope of its use, advantages and disadvantages, learn about the technology of installation and use in the interior.

According to the production technology, the material in question consists of several layers. The structure of the product is reinforced with reinforced fiber, the main components are bonded by hot pressing without the use of harmful chemicals (phenolic resins or melamine).

The basic composition of quartz vinyl tiles contains such raw materials as sifted river sand, as well as crushed shell rock. The mass fraction of such additives reaches 70% of the total composition of raw materials. The remaining 30% is taken by environmentally friendly polyvinyl chloride.

The products under consideration are distinguished by high indicators of elasticity and flexibility, in addition, the tiles are quite dense and heavy, which allows them to be used as a finishing material. It should be noted that all raw materials undergo special training before forming the mass. For example, river sand passes through special sieves of various fractions, which makes it possible to obtain perfectly clean raw materials. Despite the fact that polyvinyl chloride is considered a chemical substance, no harmful components are released into the atmosphere during its operation. According to experts, such materials are absolutely safe for human health, they are used not only in Food Industry but also for the manufacture of medical equipment.

As we have already said, the described products consist of several interconnected layers:

  1. The base of the tile is vinyl, it provides good adhesion of the material to the subfloor base.
  2. The next layer of fiberglass is used to securely reinforce thin plates. All interlayers are fastened together with polyvinyl chloride.
  3. Next comes the layer of natural materials, crushed shell rock and sifted river sand.
  4. A decorative layer is applied to the top of the tile, imitating the structure of wood, stone and even grass.

Despite the complex composition, the thickness of quartz vinyl tiles can vary from 1.5 to 4 millimeters, which reduces the weight of the product and makes it convenient to install the floor covering.

Where Can I Apply Quartz Vinyl Tiles

The main technical characteristics the material in question is considered resistance to temperature extremes and moisture, as well as resistance to ultraviolet radiation. Thanks to these properties, the floor will retain its original appearance for many years. According to consumer reviews, such a coating can be operated in the temperature range from -30 to +60 degrees. In this regard, quartz vinyl tiles can be used in virtually any room.

Quartz vinyl flooring can be installed in rooms like this:

  • kitchen;
  • bathroom;
  • children's;
  • bedroom
  • living room.

In addition, such a coating is often installed in offices and shops, dressing rooms, on terraces.

The whole truth about quartz vinyl

Many consumers are interested in the whole truth about the purchased products, therefore we will consider strong and weaknesses flexible tiles. The main advantages of using the product in question are excellent indicators of strength and wear resistance. This material has a warm surface due to the use of polyvinyl chloride in the base composition, which distinguishes quartz vinyl from tiles.

Another positive property of the described product is environmental safety. Despite the presence in the raw material of chemicals such as PVC and fiberglass, harmful components are not released from them even under the influence of high temperatures. The surface of quartz vinyl tiles has minimal hygroscopicity, so such materials can be used in rooms with high levels of humidity, for example, in a bathroom, or even in a bath.

The surface of the floor covering successfully withstands the influence of aggressive cleaning agents, it is resistant to high temperatures. After coming in contact with open flame the surface of the floor covering self-extinguishes. In the process of combustion, toxic substances are almost not released. The considered flooring is characterized by good wear resistance and high durability. A floor made of quartz-vinyl tiles can serve its owner for about 25 years.

Other advantages of artificial turf are resistance to mechanical stress, as well as thermal stability. During a sharp temperature drop in the room, the joints of the tiles retain their original thickness. The stability of the size of the material is possible due to the absence of plasticizers and foaming agents in the raw materials. Thanks to this property, the floor covering can be laid in close proximity to pipes, columns and sanitary fixtures. Due to thermal stability, quartz vinyl is often laid in buildings with different temperature conditions.

The structure of this material has good sound absorption properties. During operation, the surface of the floor covering absorbs extraneous noise with fluctuations up to 19 decibels. If one of the coating elements is damaged, it can be quickly dismantled and replaced with a new element. The surface of the material has an excellent appearance, imitating floor coverings made of wood, marble and ceramics, as well as other surfaces.

Quartz vinyl heats up well, this product perceives heat even after contact with the palm of a person. The coating has good antistatic properties, does not allow electric current to pass through its structure. In addition, the tiles can be used as a finishing surface when installing an underfloor heating system without the need to install a special underlay. In addition, it is easy to clean, its surface can be cleaned using both standard products and solutions containing alkali and alcohol, abrasive particles.

The whole truth is not only useful characteristics, but also negative qualities of the described product. These include the impossibility of sticking the material onto the cement surface. In any case, the adhesive mixture must be reliable and durable. The surface of the quartz vinyl tile will be cold when laid on a concrete base.

To obtain a high-quality flooring, the products must be laid on a perfectly leveled surface. This is due to the small thickness of the tiles; if there are irregularities in the base, the seams on the floor will be clearly visible. This is especially true for products with a light surface.

How to lay the coating yourself

For the installation of flooring, ordinary tiles or products with interlocks can be used. At the initial stage of work, it is necessary to prepare the following tools and materials:

  • quartz vinyl tiles for flooring;
  • construction tape;
  • cord;
  • level;
  • pencil;
  • primer;
  • glue;
  • notched trowel;
  • rubber mallet (used for laying grooved panels).

First you need to properly prepare the base layer. The surface is cleaned of stains and debris, all cracks and potholes are closed cement-sand mortar... With significant differences in altitude, beacons are installed according to the level, after which they are poured concrete mix... The leveled, dry floor is covered with a primer, which is applied to the surface with a roller or paint brush... This solution improves the adhesion of the substrate, which ultimately improves the adhesion of the adhesive to the veneer.

For the floor, other types of substrates can also be used, for example, OSB boards or plywood sheets. In this case, places with elevation differences are carefully leveled and polished to obtain a flat surface. If there are cracks on the base, they are leveled with putty on the wood. According to experienced builders, the laying of the flooring should be carried out with a base layer moisture content of no more than 5%, when the room temperature is in the range from +15 to +30 degrees.

Before laying the flooring, it is recommended to spread all the tiles on the floor, which will help to create a pattern for the future surface. Usually, artificial materials are mounted from the central part of the room in the direction "away from you". Wiring diagrams are very diverse:

  • standard way;
  • at a run;
  • at a certain angle, herringbone.

If during the installation of the coating it is necessary to trim individual elements, then markings are applied on the surface of the tile. After that, cuts are made at the edges of the material, the product is bent and cut completely. To obtain reference points for movement, the centers of the pairwise parallel walls of the room are found and the markings are applied using a paint cord. Next, you need to spread the rope with chalk and make notes on the floor. The resulting straight lines will become guidelines for laying the coating.

Self-adhesive materials must be installed on base surface at a room temperature from +18 to +20 degrees in the joint without observing the gaps. In the places where the flooring adjoins the surface of the walls, small gaps are made within the range of 3 ... 5 millimeters. The glue mixture is kneaded in small doses according to the instructions on the package. After stirring with an electric drill with a special nozzle (mixer), the solution is left for 10-15 minutes, which will facilitate the evaporation of excess moisture.

After ripening, part of the solution is applied with a notched trowel over the surface of the base. Now you can start installing the tiles, while the products are placed close to each other, after which their surface is rolled with a roller. After such processing, the tile will be well pressed against the base layer. When using products with locks, the laying of each element is carried out using a rubber mallet.

There are times when the glue mixture gets on the surface of the quartz vinyl tile. The bonding compound is removed with a soft cloth that has been previously soaked in an alcohol solution. You can walk on the floor, as well as install furniture, at least a day after the completion of the main work. Wet cleaning of the floor covering for the first time is carried out only 5 days after the completion of the finish.

Quartz vinyl tiles in the interior

Most often, such tiles are used as flooring, although some developers finish the walls of residential premises with this material. In hardware stores, you can find a wide range of such products; tiles are notable for their low price and excellent technical characteristics. With the help of tiles, you can finish the floor with a wood or stone, there are also models with imitation tile covering... Each user can choose for himself the ideal option that will ideally fit into the environment.

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