Proper decoration of walls with laminate - interesting solutions and technological features. Non-standard solution: wall decoration laminate wall decoration in 6 meters laminate

  • Tool for work
  • Technological subtleties

    • The wall decoration with laminate can be made in several ways, both with a horizontal location of panels and vertical. Before switching to the description of technology subtleties, you will get acquainted with the varieties of laminate walls suitable for finishing.

    What laminate is suitable for walls: glue, tongue or clicking?

    • At adhesive laminate The edges are smooth, without a lock. Adhesive laminate is placed on a flat surface on liquid nails or construction silicone: glue is applied to the offside of the panel, the lane is laid, they put glue to the end, laid the following, etc. Speaking at the joints of the flow of glue is immediately removed with a cloth, slightly moistened with table vinegar. For laying on the adhesive laminate, it is not suitable due to the small area of \u200b\u200bcontact with the underlying surface. Floor laminate flooring.
    • Panels of a tongue laminate equipped with a tongue lock. It can be placed on the glue without sizing a tongue, so that the joints go dry and always neat. When laying, the dry bands are fixed into the tongue groove as a lining: small nails (only for a wooden crate) or brackets-chalter (to a wooden and metal crate). The tongue laminate is suitable for all surfaces of the room: floor, walls, ceiling.
    • Clean laminate - Improvement of the tongue. The crest in the section has a pear shape; The groove profile corresponds to him. When it is laying, the adjacent panel is tilted at about 20 degrees, the crest of the lock in the groove is introduced, and, turning to the base, pressed - the lock is snapped. Cleaning cliking laminate has increased strength and storage resistance. In addition to glue, click-laminate is fixed with cloves in the castle grooves. Adhesives can not be applied - the lock will not snap. Clear laminate on the walls can be mounted with glue to a wooden crate.

    Laminate is also called the MDF panels of the same as the laminate panels, size. This is a very good material, but dear, so in this article it is not considered. But all working techniques and subtleties for laminate based on DVP and DSP are and for MDF.

    Tool for work

    To cover the walls, laminate will need some tools used in the flooring of the floors. There is no sense to use them on the ceiling, because Everything is done on weight there. Line of a clone laminate can be accurately adjusted when the tool is only laying. It is not possible to pose them with your hands - the ridge sits in the groove very tight.

  • Boss. Hammer through the bobbish bags with styling.
  • Rule (emphasis - on "and"), or the hook. Sometimes it is incorrectly called clamps. The rule is tightened by the last stripes, or by hand, or hammer blows on the "flag".
  • The spacers withstand the indent to the perimeter. For work you need at least two sets of wedges. Wedges are mainly used when flooring.

    • Technological subtleties

    Where laminate is not suitable

    The kitchen is not suitable for laminate finishing. Fiberboard and chipboard - materials inexpensive; The raw materials for them does not pass. Therefore, the laminate from excessive moisture and temperature drops is scattered and breeded. In the kitchen, the oscillations of temperature and humidity are not only high, but frequent and cutting.

    For the same reason, laminate can not be separated by cellars, cellar, Chulans. But the hallway is possible. Here the deviations of air parameters from sanitary norms do not hold long and happen infrequently.

    But for the balcony, even very diligently equipped, the laminate is suitable even less than for the kitchen. Seasonal fluctuations in temperature and humidity are large on the balcony. Therefore, the balcony needs to be sewed with plastic clapboards, eurvagon or MDF.

    Clear

    Due to the tendency of laminate to swelling with high humidity, it, with any method of installation, need to be laid with a gap (indent) from the angles of 15-20 mm throughout the perimeter. To withstand it when installing on the wall with spacer wedges, it is difficult, especially from below, therefore it is better to do this: on the bottom, we put a flat board or a rack of the desired thickness. If the laying goes on the glue, this board or rail is wrapped with one layer of thin plastic film. And from the sides you can already use wedges - here they are not loaded with the weight of the trim and do not slip. Clamps at the end of the trim are closed by plinth on the glue.

    Glue or doom?

    Most often recommend laying laminate to the crate. At the same time, the strength of the finishing is guaranteed on any wall and additional sound and thermal insulation can be made. But the artistic possibilities of finishing when laying on the crate are very limited. To obtain cladding original design The laminate is placed on glue (liquid nails, silicone) on a flat dry wall without plaster.

    Read on the nuances of the formation of wooden or metal crates by reference.

    Tip: Many manufacturers of floor coverings, knowing about buyers' desires, have already produced special carpet fastening systems and laminate on the wall. An example of such a solution in the video below:

    How to check if the wall is smooth?

    This requires a smooth rack in the height of the wall without a plinth. Before checking plaster, plinths, platbands of doors and windows are removed. Rake lead along the wall vertically; The protrusions and depressions celebrate a pencil. The protrusions scrape or knocked down to small depressions. Then all the depressions are filled with starting putty and rub.

    And how to check the "evenness" of the rack itself? Right on the wall. Attaching the rail to the wall of the plafhmy, outlawing a pencil along it line. Then turn the rail to 180 degrees, and apply the ends to the ends of the line. If the line along the entire length and so coincides with the edge of the rail - it is smooth. If the deflection is noticeable / inflection - you need another. This method of checking the line is described in the geometry school textbook.

    Where to start?

    Most often, it is recommended to start laying laminate from the left corner and lead it clockwise. There is nothing to object here, but you can add: if you are left-hand, it will be more convenient to start from the right far corner, but to go counterclockwise.

    Horizontally or vertically?

    Laying of laminate on the wall is possible both vertical stripes and horizontal. We will talk about the capabilities of the vertical laying later, but so far we describe the ways of laying horizontal.

    Laying whole stripes at first glance is easier and cheaper, but so only it seems. The joints that are obtained in one line must be closed by plinths, and the plinths themselves attach to the wall with mounting nails (dowel-nails). The mounting holes for nails are drilled directly through the joints of the panels. Even if the facing goes with solid stripes in the length of the wall, all the same, the plinths must be put at least by 1.7 m.

    Why are such difficulties and additional costs? The fact is that the whole panels will keep each other in the locks in the same direction. Without additional reinforcements, such a cladding will strive to form a harmonica. Mechanical stresses on fasteners (glue, nails, adhesives) in some places will be concentrated, and in general, the facing will be unreliable.

    For good strength, the cladding is laid down by the "comb": precisely inadoplas cut the number of bands equal to half of horizontal rows. If, let's say, 10 rows are stacked at the height of the wall, cutting 5 bands. We drive, starting the ranks alternately, then from a solid strip, then from half. Speakers spread to half the length of the joints evenly distribute the load on the fastener.

    In some cases, laminate laying on the diagonal is interesting. To do this, it is better to use the coating of two colors. Naturally, there will be certain skills and experience for such work.

    Veriation vertical laying

    The ability to show their creative abilities in the walls of the walls is immeasurable, if we put the laminate on the wall vertically, on the glue on a flat dry surface. Morning and dusty work on stripping and alignment of the walls is compensated for by the cost of the crate.

    For examples, we will use the panels of just two types: Long (or solid, if the height of the room exceeds 3 m) - the main, and pieces in the size of the wall height is complementary. Take the main and complementary panels of contrast tones, say, dark and light. Let's see what happens:

    • We post from the complementary panels with a length of 60-80 cm strip at the bottom; Before the ceiling by lining the main. On the horizontal junction to put the plinth. Vertical joints through certain intervals (let's say, after 3-4 junctions), you can additionally secure pieces of the same plinth, and it is used for the ceiling, also a laminate. What happened? Romantic, medieval (medieval species) room with imitation of ribs and ceiling beams. On ribs instead of torches, linear fluorescent or freon luminaires can be installed.
    • You can only be lounged in the main panels, and on the top will leave the pure whitening strip. What for? And at least as a screen for LED LED ribbons. Who said the light design is possible only on the ceiling? There is no such law, and that's it.
    • The strip from the dark complementary panels will let them in the middle of the light wall and place the plinths. Put pictures, photos, decorative plates, souvenirs, appliques from straws, macrame, collection of decorative weapons, etc., etc., etc. Aesthetic and original.

    As an option - to see the laminate on the floor of the floor with the head of the bed.

    • Supplementing bands to cut down the length in proportion 1: 3 (with a third of the third). At the top and at the bottom we will lay out them with a comb, and between them will be the main. It turns out a bright (or dark) surface between two combs - minimal consumption and economical by material, but quite a decent designer solution.
    • I bind the main and complementary bands equally and cut into squares. The idea is clear: walls in the form of a chessboard. Not so trivially, if some squares paste flat symbols of chess figures from dense sheet plastic. You can depict a collection of chess sketches.
    • To pick up both the main and complementary bands in the ratio of 1: 2, and lay out the pattern of them, or simply scatter in the artistic disorder. It turned out - complete freedom of expression.

    IN last variant There are stumbling stumbling stumblingsers: if you install how to make up the soul, then for some fragment there is not enough space, or the failure will remain. Therefore, the pattern (or artistic confusion) must be put in advance on the floor simply so, without fixing, and to carry on the wall with pieces.

    And if the room is narrow? In this case, you need to simulate the pattern on a computer in any computer design program, at least in the well-known CorelDRAW, respectively, to numbered real fragments and lay them in the order of numbers horizontally.

    If you have only the initial skills of working on a computer, then it may be easier to cut pieces of thick multicolored paper on a scale, lay out the application on the table, and it is to transfer the numbering on the "live" pieces. Apply the numbers, of course, you need to make them back.

    Output

    As you can see, the walls of the walls are laminate not only possible by almost any person. Laminate also provides ample opportunities for creative abilities to people who do not have art education and skills. Even very cheap laminate A total of two tones allows in the design of the apartment to express the personality of its owner.

    Video: An example of a complex lodgia laminate

    Despite the fact that the video is performed in the videos of the balcony with laminate, we once again remind you that it is necessary to resort only with deep confidence in a good room microclimate, or use more serious laminated MDF-based panels.

    The decoration of walls with laminate is considered an inexpensive option to update the residential interior. Despite the quite acceptable cost, this material has excellent aesthetic characteristics. Among the numerous positive parameters of this finishing material, We highlight the possibility of its self-laying.

    Laminate manufacturers offer a huge color range choices, so even the most capricious owners of housing can make their choice.

    Features of finishing material

    Let's start with the main features characteristic of the decoration of the walls of the residential room with laminate. Among the main characteristics of this finishing material, which are appreciated by professionals, we highlight:

    • huge flower palette;
    • variety of textured solutions;
    • good aesthetic indicators;
    • long operational period;
    • acceptable cost;
    • simplicity of installation and maintenance;
    • resistance to temperature drops

    Wall decoration with laminate is carried out not only in residential rooms, but also in rooms with high humidity.

    Tip! Currently, special laminate panels created for the upholstery of the walls are presented in the construction market.

    When using them, you can increase the operational properties of the finished surface.

    There is special fastening elementwhich allows the installation of vertical surfaces. Currently, professional designers are squeezed by a wall laminate in the kitchen, a bedroom, hallway, living room, garden houses, on the balcony, loggia.

    Features of wall decoration

    When preparing the preliminary preparation of walls to facing the laminate, you must first consider the functional purpose of the room. For example, for the hallway, the use of contrast finishes will be a good option. In this case, you can see the visual expansion of space in the hallway, to carry out zoning, highlighting them with a specific tint.

    Attention! When finishing with a laminate, it is impossible to close the entire surface.

    This material is practical and universal material, therefore, with it, any creative ideas can be implemented in reality.

    Among the many ways to apply laminate for wall decoration, allowing to make unusual changes to the appearance of the room, interest is the design of the wall under the tile.

    Tip! This finish is suitable for the kitchen, hallway. Before proceeding to the implementation of intended plans, it is important to choose the texture and color of the laminate so that it harmonies with furniture facades.

    Installation of laminate for even beginners who do not have special construction skills. Some designers prefer to choose a laminate for wall decoration in work zone Kitchen. They explain their choice by simplicity of care created by coatings.

    The mounting of the laminate on the wall is made vertically, horizontally, depending on the preferences of the property owner, as well as the parameters of the decorative room.

    Decorating laminate

    If your plans are used in the living room of laminate panels, professionals advise to apply such a material to highlight the wall on which the TV will be placed. In this case, you can dilute the space of the living room, to introduce harmony, home comfort to the atmosphere. To accommodate small parts in the living room, can be positioned by volume. finished Wall Shelves, think over additional LED backlight.

    Tip! When choosing a laminate for laminating a bedroom, preference is better to give in such colors that will be combined with a furniture header.

    Installation of laminate in the bedroom is carried out at the head of the bed to the impression of a single space. If you use the same laminate panels for the trimming of the podium and the wall in the bed, you can achieve a harmonious setting inside the bedroom.

    In recent years, there has been a stable tendency in which the laminate gradually displaces wooden lining When wearing walls of loggias, balconies. With it, you can get an elegant and neat look inside the room, besides, it is possible to maintain heat in the decorating space.

    When choosing a laminate for the design of the nurse, it is advantageous to emphasize the unusual of the planning in this room. Holders of attic try to facing not only one straight wall, but also a bevelled ceiling fragment.

    Professional stylists are convinced that when fixing the laminate in various directions, it is possible to obtain the effect of visual expansion of space.

    For garden houses located in the garden, the use of laminate when finishing the walls allows to obtain the maximum association with nature.

    Selection of panels

    Before moving to the embodiment of their ideas into reality, it is necessary to take care of the selection of materials for work. Professional stylists remind how important it is to consider when buying a laminate, its target destination. Currently, laminate manufacturers offer products of different classes that differ from each other resistance to mechanical deformations.

    Tip! When selecting laminate for wall design, such an indicator, as abrasion resistance, is not the main one.

    It is quite possible to save material resources by purchasing inexpensive laminate for mounting on the wall.

    Professional stylists recommend using this finishing material for lining the walls of the living room, kitchen, and even to decorate the children's room. Manufacturers of such a finishing material pay special attention to the environmental friendliness of the components selected for the manufacture of panels. That is why it is possible not to be afraid that the finished products will pose a threat to the health of small owners of the room, the walls of which are decorated with laminate panels.

    Color palette

    When choosing a color scheme can be considered a variety of options, given the taste preferences of the property owner, as well as the interior style selected for this room. The laminate has excellent technical and operational characteristics, it will not be traces. Thanks to the innovation used in the production of this decorative material, it has acquired strength and durability.

    Walls decorated with laminate, do not absorb dust, do not accumulate odors. The variety of colors and textures allow you to create an individual style in the room.

    Types of laminata

    This finishing material is different by the method of fastening, texture, color gamma. These features need to be considered, picking up a laminate for decoration walls of the bedroom, living room, kitchen. Currently, manufacturers offer panels with the following types of fasteners: Shpunteum, adhesive, cliking.

    The adhesive view of the fastening of laminate panels is not a wall involves the use of silicone glue or liquid nails for fixing on the surface of individual panels. When installing such panels, you will not have additional problems, but when dismantling the coating will have to be pretty workable, so as not to spoil the individual panels.

    Tip! The glue panels are suitable for small premises.

    Book locks on the panels allow minimize the distance between them, getting a smooth and beautiful surface of the wall, useful advice and interesting solutions See here

    Of particular interest is a laminate with cliking castles. Externally, the panels are similar to the punching options, but when docking individual panels, they are fixed with a snap-down mounting.

    Pre-panel is installed at an angle of twenty degrees to the mounted part of the strip, then rotate to direct angle, and snap. In the resulting coating, almost imperceptible joints, which adds the wall of individuality and aesthetics.

    When selection of laminate for wall design, professional stylists advise buying inexpensive panels. It makes no sense to spend huge material resources on those panels that will be attached vertically. But, despite the numerous advantages of the laminate, there are certain restrictions on the use of this finishing material in the decoration of the walls of the apartment. For example, professional stylists recommend abiding certain caution when using laminate in the decoration of the children's room.

    For example, the baby wanted to paint on the wall, but he can hardly be done on the wall, decorated with laminate.

    If there are pets in the house (apartment), you should also comply with certain caution in the application of the laminate panel. In such a case, you can facing the top of the wall, and the lower part of the texture plaster or artificial stone.

    Conclusion

    Currently, on the construction market, manufacturers of finishing materials offer a good range of similar products.

    IN lately There is a tendency to increase demand for decorative panels for decorating walls in residential premises.

    Given that such a finishing material has an acceptable cost, such a tendency is quite explained.

    How to choose the case for walls of rooms, loggia, balcony?

    First you need to think about what the panel strength class will be suitable for you. If there are no pets, small children in the family, it is quite possible to stay at low-cost models having a minimum strength class.

    If you decide to independently hold the walls of the laminate panels, in this case, for starters, take care of some tools, without which you will find your dreams to reality.

    Currently, designers are increasingly paying their attention to such practical and original MaterialAs laminate, try to use it not only for flooring, but also when decorating walls, ceiling coatings.

    Considering that this material has a certain density, so it will reduce the area of \u200b\u200bthe room, the masters advise the owners of urban real estate to select thin panels, saving the useful area of \u200b\u200bthe apartment or country mansion.

    Wall decoration with laminate will be a discovery for those who are looking for an original solution in the design of their home. Due to the unique combination of aesthetic and technical properties, the laminate can be successfully used for coating and finishing floors, walls and even ceilings.

    Is it worth fixing the laminate on the wall?

    Laminated panels have passed the test outdoor coatingwhere proven perfectly. Therefore, it does not even have to doubt the reliability and practicality of the laminate as a decoration for the surface of the walls. The laminate panels are increasingly crowded out of apartments and offices more familiar wall coverings: lining, wall panels and MDF panels. This trend can be explained by the fact that laminate has much more advantages over his competitors.

    The advantages of the laminate as a finishing material for the walls are as follows:

    • ecology material. Laminated panels have a wood base, which makes them environmentally friendly;
    • durability. Subject to the rules of operation and leaving the laminate will serve a lot of years and rather bother than he will lose his aesthetic species;
    • affordable price. If you compare the cost of MDF and laminate panels, then in the second case it will be possible to save a significant amount. In addition, for the walls laminated panels can be bought thinner, and therefore cheaper;
    • a huge range of textures and colors. it an indisputable advantagewhich allows you to use it for the embodiment of various design solutions;
    • easy in mounting. Laminate on the wall can be independently without resorting to the help of specialists;
    • practicality. The coating can be washed, clean and polished.

    Among the disadvantages it is worth highlighting what laminate can be applied in all rooms at home. Due to fluctuations in temperature and humidity level kitchen and bathroom - not the most suitable places for this type of coating. Although there are special moisture-resistant types of panels that endure the impact even hot waterBut they are more expensive and demanding in care. Basement, cellar and especially the balcony with their microclimate will destroy even the most durable laminate. In these rooms it is better to use the lining or MDF panel.

    Masters of the site site prepared a special calculator for you. You can easily calculate the walls of the walls.

    Wall decoration with laminate: how to choose the material

    In order to separate the wall with a laminate, you need to pick up and acquire the material. When choosing laminated panels for walls, you can safely save thanks to budget options. Under budget, the types of material that consist in a low-order class are implied (they have lower high-quality characteristics). Since the load on the walls is minimal, then thin and less durable laminate can cope well with the task.

    After buying a laminate should fly in the room where it will be mounted, at least two days. This procedure is needed in order for the material to get used to the room microclimate.

    But it is not necessary to navigate only on low cost. All the factors of influence should be taken into account (small children, pets) to cover under operating conditions. Therefore, when choosing, you need to take into account several parameters:

    1. The level of mechanical and abrasive load. If the laminate has to withstand frequent cleaning or sharp claws of a pet, then choose the finest and tender coating is not recommended.
    2. Color and texture. These parameters must be combined with the interior and harmonize with a floor laminated coating, if any.
    3. Method of installation. Depending on how the fastening method is more convenient (for glue or frame), the selection of laminate will depend on. In this case, the opposite is true - the variety of laminate will affect how to fix the laminate on the wall.

    Shpunte or click laminate can be used for wall decoration.

    • The tongue is equipped with a tongue lock. This laminate can be attached to the glue composition without sneaking the tongs. As a result, it turns out neat and dry junctions. Also, the material strips can be mounted without glue, like lining, using brackets or small nails.
    • Clean laminate is an advanced tongue model. The castle is presented in the form of a pear-shaped ridge, which is included in the groove and snaps down when pressing. Cleaning laminate is characterized as a durable material, stubble. In this case, the kleimers should not be applied, as the lock may not close, so when laying on the wall it is better to use glue.

    The decoration of walls with laminate is not dusty, in the literal sense of the word, work, so everything should be quite simple. Laying laminated panels on the wall is possible in two ways: on the glue composition and on a wooden cut. These methods have differences, but each process should follow a certain sequence of actions.

    How to fix laminate on the wall - step-by-step instruction

    Step 1: Calculation of the required amount of laminate

    Since the wall is a flat surface, then the calculation is carried out quite simple: the width of the wall is multiplied by height. Considering the climbing and fit of the panels, it is necessary to add about 10% to the figure. For the most rational use of the material, it is necessary to initially choose the most convenient on the size of the plank.

    Step 2: Preparation of the working surface

    Under the glue is quite simple and dry wall. For laminate, which will be attached to the frame, it is necessary to prepare an adhesive. Wooden rails of 20-40 mm sizes are suitable for drying, fixed by self-absorbers at a distance of 30-40 cm. Rakes are installed using a level clearly perpendicular to the direction of panels.

    Step 3: Selecting a start point

    If the entire wall or the upper part is trimmed, then starting the ceiling. In this case, it is necessary using the level to mark the line with an indent to one board from the ceiling in the appropriate direction (horizontal / vertical / diagonal). If only part of the wall is trimmed from below, the similar actions are carried out from the floor. The panels are stacked from left to right from the angle of the wall and deforming gaps (15-20 mm from the corners) are left.

    Step 4: Installation of laminate on the wall

    In the adhesive method: the wall and the back of the first row boards are processed with glue and using the level of the plank are fixed on the surface. The second row is similarly labeled with glue, but first inserted into the lock, and then pressed against the wall. For additional fixation, the lock is nailed with nails or brackets.

    The laminate is attached to the laminate with special fasteners - kleimers, which are used to fix the Euro-making and MDF. Kleimers fix the laminate board at the bottom and at the top, creating a niche like. If the fasteners interfere with the panel in the groove, then you need to cut the lock in the places of fastening by kleimer.

    Step 5: Step 5. Installation of plinths

    Leave the locations of the connection of the wall with floor and the ceiling in unformed form is not recommended. Therefore, you need to use plinths and corners. To hide all imperfections, it is better to use overhead accessories, and if everything happens quite carefully, you can choose plinths that are attached to a recessed profile.

    The decoration of walls laminate does not apply to traditional ways to form an interior in urban apartments, but, in some cases, this method will help create a unique design of the room. Before starting to lay the laminate on the wall, it should be understood in positive and negative points of such an embodiment of surfaces.

    • strength. Laminate boards designed to work with elevated wear, will be able to maintain their original view on the wall of 20-30 years;
    • environmental Safety. Wooden base - the key to the purity of the material;
    • laminate weight;
    • the ability to choose inexpensive models;
    • uncomplicated technology. You can do your own work.

    Minuses:

    • print the lamellas is allowed only on thoroughly aligned walls. In other cases, it is necessary to collect the framework;
    • the susceptibility of the material to high humidity and temperatures.

    Selection of laminate for wall decoration

    When choosing a material for interior decoration walls, take into account the following points:

    • laminate color. Shades of coating on the wall should not create a sharp contrast with a common interior. If it is necessary to arrange laminate narrow parishion Or a corridor, it is better to select light tones that visually expand the space. In spacious halls and living rooms, it is permissible to use darker, heavy colors. In the bedroom, contrast finish at the head of the bed;
    • the presence of pets can significantly complicate the finish process, but not in the case of laminate. If necessary, you can always replace the lined or worn boards with new ones. In this case, it is better to choose inexpensive lamellas;
    • wall panels do not require increased abrasability strength, so the lamella class 21, and not more than 34 are enough to finish the walls, and no more than 34. For the kitchen or bathroom, as well as for cottages, moisture-resistant types of laminate boards.

    The abundance of colors and textures will allow you to choose the desired material. The main thing is to determine the appointment of the coating and the location of its location.


    Registration of the hallway.
    Laminate in the corridor.

    The better to fix the laminate on the walls

    Lamed to the future interior of the apartment were chosen, it was time to decide how to fix the laminate on the wall. There are three main ways:

    • On glue. For installation, liquid nails or silicone are used. This option is suitable only for perfectly smooth walls. On an uneven base there is an excessive voltage at the point of fixation, which leads to detachments and disorders of the integrity of the structure. Unequality can be leveled by plastering, but this method is too expensive, usually a framework for the preparation of the base for laminate is used.
    • Frame. To secure laminate on concrete base With drops in height (for example, in older khrushchev), prepare the carrier frame or the crate. Wooden rails are recommended to attach vertically with a pitch that ensures reliable fixation of the lamellae. This option is not simple, but the most reliable. In addition, it allows you to secretly display wiring to install sockets or switches, disguise other communications.

    Wooden doom.
    Metal doom.
    • On kleimers. This method of fastening the laminate on the wall is based on the use of metal suspensions - kleimers. Kleimers are attached to the base ( wooden frame Or the surface of concrete) and to the spike of the board. Thus, a strong compound is obtained, perfectly guided with fluctuations in the size of the laminate with changes in humidity and temperature.

    Necessary materials and tools

    Before fixing the laminate on the wall, you need to take care of the acquisition of materials and tools.

    The following materials will be required:

    • laminate in the required amount;
    • plinth to close the ends and sidewalls;
    • wedges to ensure thermal gap;
    • foam assembly, silicone glue or liquid nails if the coating is solved to glue;
    • kleimers if the boards will be installed on the suspended technology;
    • reiki, dowel-nails and selflessness, if an assembly of the crate is supposed.

    It will be necessary to prepare the following tools:

    • building goats or stepladers;
    • hacksaw on wood or electric jigsaw;
    • screwdriver;
    • kiyanka for hitting boards;
    • slipping bar;
    • metal Cornel;
    • level;
    • pencil.
    • Calculate the surface area, which is planned to be separated by lamellas. From the total area subtracted the area of \u200b\u200bwindows, doors to a balcony or loggia.
    • The resulting value is multiplied by 15% if the laminate is planned horizontally or vertically, and 20% if the boards are diagonally.
    • The result is divided into 2 and rounded into the biggest. We obtain the number of packs, volume in 2 m 2.

    Calculation of the consumption of other material (glue, kleimers, hardware) The owner can make himself, focusing on the accompanying instructions.

    Preparatory work

    Before the start of the main work, it is necessary to prepare the basis. For labeling lamella needs a solid and smooth surface without drops in height. The permissible deviation is not more than 3 mm on the area in 1 m 2.

    Walls under pasting inspect, cracks and chips close up cement-sandy solutionare treated with primer and leveled with a plastering mixture. The use of plaster is permissible when drops at a height of not more than 30 mm. With significant drops, under the laminate it is recommended to prepare a frame from the rail or profile.

    Smooth concrete surfaces Treat primer and spit. The frame for laminate is erected with substantial surface deviations vertically. For the base device, rails or a profile of 20-40 mm thick are used.

    The crate is mounted in two methods:

    1. Vertically, with a pitch of 400 mm.
    2. Horizontally, counting a step in such a way that the link occurred on the rail between the upper and lower slats.

    Use drywall or OSB for alignment of walls, followed by laminate pasting, is not recommended. Such a base will not withstand the severity of the material.

    Methods for mounting laminate on the wall

    To lay laminate on the walls in the living room, bedroom or kitchen, use several ways, but there are general rules that need to be followed regardless of the method used:

    • laminate needs to acclimatize in the room where work has to be performed. Packaging reveal and leave in the room for 48 hours;
    • laminate boards change their dimensions with high humidity and leakage of temperature, so in places of contact with walls, ceiling and floor, it is necessary to leave a compensation gap of 10-15 mm;
    • at the end of the installation, compensation gaps are closed by plinth and corner linings;
    • corner connections are closed with a special profile.

    Slip pad.

    Clicking method

    When installing laminate boards with a clic way, there are several options for fixing the coating to the wall: on glue, with the help of decorative nails, on klyamimers and on a self-tapping screw. The easiest way to mount the lamella to the crate with decorative nails with small caps. The place of attachment is masked by a wax pencil.


    Ripping laminate on the crate.

    When mounted on kleimers, fixation elements are not noticeable outside. Small galvanized brackets are fixed in one part on the frame of the frame, and the second on the bottom of the lamella castle.


    Fastening cleimers on the crate.

    Self-mounted for installation. The last top row is installed on glue.

    Self-tapping screws are used to attach the first row on the bottom of the board and fix the extreme panels in the row. After the installation is completed, the attachment places are masked by plinth and corner linings.

    Clean lock.

    Adhesive way

    When lamella sticker 21-23 class, it is necessary to prepare a perfectly smooth surface. These boards are produced without a lock, so any irregularities will affect the quality of the assembly. When the surface is pasteing the surface, the next step by step algorithm holds:

    • the surface is processed by primer;
    • to ensure the compensation gap, the rail is laid with a thickness of 15 mm. The same rails are installed on the sides if the decoration is made across the width of the wall;
    • the glue is applied to the rear surface of the slave waveforms, then the board is pressed against the wall and hold 2-3 minutes to make it occur;


    Fixing the panel on the wall.
    • the following row starts from the board, cut half or one third. It is necessary to ensure the ligation of the sutures of the lower row with the top. Trimming produce electric jigsaw or handwheel on a tree with fine tooth;
    • without a break, only three rows can be laid, then you should wait at least 2 hours. This time is necessary to achieve reliable adhesion;
    • the upper row is adjusted by width, taking into account the compensation gap of 10-15 mm;
    • on the final stage At the perimeter mount the plinth or decorative lining.

    Plotted way

    Bounded lamellas are available specifically for wall decoration, such products are not placed on the floor.

    Screwed laminate boards look as well as the usual floorboard. Instead of the traditional castle, they provide grooves and spikes. The lower part of the groove in size is slightly higher than the upper part, this feature allows you to score nails for fastening the board.

    Screwdriver.

    Detailed description Installation technology lamellas with groove spike system:

    1. To comply with the compensation clearance, the rail is laid with a thickness of 10-15 mm.
    2. If the wall is trimmed completely, the same rails are installed vertically on both sides.
    3. The lower row of laminate is nailed to the crate.
    4. The second row is installed with a shift shutter on 1/3 or half the length of the board.
    5. Subsequent rows are placed in compliance with the dressing of the seams.
    6. The top row is adjusted in width. Nails come into the upper edge and masked with a wax pencil.
    7. At the end of the installation, plinth and side corners are installed.

    Other nuances of wall decoration laminate

    Before putting a laminate on the wall, you need to get acquainted with some secrets of high-quality wall covering.

    From which angle to start mounting the laminate on the wall? Separate the surface with laminate boards starting from the left corner. So it will be convenient to work to work right-handed finishers. Lefters, on the contrary, it is worth starting from the right corner.

    How is the extreme row attached? Latest boards A row should be attached to glue. First, they are configured under the size, and then fixed with liquid nails or silicone.

    Battery interferes with what can be done? The lamellas begin for pipes of radiators to contact with a fastener. At the place of the junction of the board and brackets are cut off.

    How to disguise ends? Such a problem occurs when the panel is typed from the laminate than the entire wall in the room. In this case, aluminum corners are used, which can be selected by the color of the laminate. Fasten corners on glue.


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