How to make a porch made of metal with your own hands for a private house? The porch of metal is practical, comfortable, beautiful how to cook the metal porch.

Metal - one of the few building materialsWith no careless relationship, but during the skillful circulation, these wonders of architecture and design can be built from it. The highest metal strength allows the manufacture of practically openwork structures. Therefore, it is not surprising that the modern architectural fashion of the design of facades is increasingly preferred by the structures of a metal-based porch. And such a porch is always very concise and practical as in the photo.

What kind of metal designs for the porch are most convenient to use

Appearance Steel profiles, most often used in the metal frame of the porch and stairs, usually leaves much to be desired. High strength and manufacturability in the manufacture is undoubtedly the advantage of the material in the building of the porch. But for obtaining a more or less noble type of construction, you have to use a variety of decorative coatings and decor elements in the form of unusual steel handrails and railings, photos.

It is in the structures of the porch and the staircase from the metal most often found for real interesting projects, from large quantity wrought metal, natural stone and decorative glass or plastic, photo.

The basis of the issue of making any metal porch has always been two problems:

• Making and fastening the steps on the side support beams - assets or cosos;
• The way to ensure a reliable support of the stairs and the entrance site of the porch in front of the door on the facade of the building.

If you look at the photo of the most simple in the manufacture, but interesting projects, it is possible to make a simple conclusion - almost always the design of the metal porch in one way or another comes down to the project shown in the drawing.

The basis of the staircase is two tents of metal. They can be made of an inter-cave or, most often, of two channels of the channel, a width of at least 150 mm. Even taking into account their own weight of the porch and the laid strength of the strength, the design depicted in the drawing will easily endure the weight of ten adults, which, in fact, is the main criterion for the suitability of such a framework.

Main part - Metal porch ladder

The method of fastening the steps of the staircase is largely determined by the width of the steps themselves and the size of the flooring. Due to the high strength, the metal support plate of each step can be quite thin, for these purposes, rarely when metal is used in the thickness of 4 mm. Therefore, in contrast to other materials, the slope of the staircase from the metal can be very large. This can create a certain discomfort when climbing or descent, but such structures build, if there is not enough space for a full-fledged porch, or their use is due to a very large height of the entire staircase.

Making a staircase made of metal using "Kowlock"

The most technological method of assembling the design of the staircase from metal is considered to manufacture the porch steps using the "kills" - triangular reference elements of bent or welded reinforcement, with a diameter of at least 10 mm. The photo clearly shows how the design of the design of each stage of the staircase march is performed.

The advantages of such a frame include simplicity of design and high staircase strength. By minuses - the need to use two heavy and expensive channels. In this version, the compensation or support surface of the porch stage can be made instead of a sheet metal with thick plywood or wooden shield. But in this case, the metal frame must be additionally enhanced by the transverse metallic profile, not less than two pieces on the temporal meter of the carcass.

Unlike other options, it is enough to simply enhance the carrying capacity of the frame of the installation of an additional third chaserler.

Building a frame of stairs and a porch on composite assets

For the supporting beam, it is not necessary to use the road and a heavy chamber. If necessary, the ladder of the metal ladder can be made compound from two steel corners No. 70. This is a more laborious method of making metal framework, but it has its advantages. Steps are obtained as if recessed in the frame of the stairs, thereby increasing the stability of the design, and dimensions decrease.

Each of the guards, as can be seen in the photo, is made of a pair of segments of a corner bonded by a welded slant horizontal shelves. The thickness of the corner of 5 mm is quite sufficient to ensure the stiffness of the entire structure of the porch.

In this case, each of the two tents is welded to the frame of the top of the porch. After that, a couple of shelves will need to set up using a building level by horizon, fasten the lower support surface on a concrete basis. On the support shelves, it is possible to put a thick board made of wood or other material, and you can use a metal reinforcing mesh, pour the steps from the concrete composition and lining with tiles.

Making the lower support surface

The bottom of the porch in any project with a metal-based staircase always relies on the foundation plate or ribbon foundation. It provides high stability of the design and guarantees the minimum effect on the size of the sediment of the building walls. The foundation under the porch made of metal is used the easiest, with the reinforcement of steel wire or reinforcement necessarily based on the gravel pillow.

In the event that the place under the lower support of the porch has an unstable "floating" soil, often the slab can be supplemented with two small piles, clogged with a depth of 70-90 cm. For a reliable fastening of the side theft or cososov, a metal staircase in concrete is often close to anchor bolt mount, designed securely fix the position of the supports on concrete surface. At the same time B. bolt compound Holes in the reference pad under the anchor perform a slightly larger diameter. This allows metal structures to be expanding freely and lengthen depending on the ambient temperature.

Upper supporting surface of the porch

The upper part of the porch is usually framed in the form of a small area of \u200b\u200bmetal or metal frame, most often freely reluaded on the cantilever beam of the wall or brick support, as in the case depicted in the photo.

Considering the dimensions and features of the structure, such solutions are suitable if the top pad of the porch is made of metal and has a small size. In addition, the console supports under the porch need to be designed and put on the stage of building at home, which is not always convenient.

You can learn the top floor from the metal more simple wayIf you use mortgage bays with a maximum departure of the console no more than 300 cm with a profile height of 150 mm.

For a private house most practical option It will be the manufacture of supports from a brick on its own foundation. In this case, it will turn out to be an ax of a metal porch, it will be absolutely independent of the main wall, but can cause some increase groundwater and an increase in the gap between the main wall and the brick support of the porch.

The most painless for the design of the foundation and walls of the house will be the manufacture of the upper floor of the porch on the piles of metal or concrete supports, as in the photo.

Fencing and railing porch based metal

Metal frame allows you to simply install the railing and the fence of any complexity. Most often in the structures of the porch with a metal frame, a standard diagram with nickel-plated or chrome railings and tubular vertical racks - balasines is used.

For country house Or cottages, perhaps, the use of stainless steel support will be superfluous. In such structures are easier and more convenient manufacture Vertical racks from fittings with welding directly to asserts or power chambers. Often, the metal porch receives a fence from forged metal or artistic cast iron, which have a considerable weight and requiring reinforced attachment to the staircase frame. In this case, with inner The stairs are welded an additional profile from the metal in the form of the letter P. on the vertical racks of this attachment and the patterned "kovanka" is hung.

Tip! Most suitable material Railings, comfortable for touching hands, is considered a polished surface of wood or polypropylene.

Conclusion

The manufacture of a porch made of metal will cost a little more expensive similar to the size of the vessel from the tree or stone. In addition, welding work with a complex metal frame require a painstaking fit, while observing the rules for welding complex spatial structures. With the proper design of such a porch using special coatings and varnishes, the design is able to once begged dozens of years without visible traces of wear.

It remains to admit that the metal porch has become a kind of classic in the design of the house entrance on the city streets.

Materials and finishing of the porch are a lot, but I want to pay special attention to the metal, which looks presentable and spectacular. It is worth noting that the porch of metal in a private house is the first thing to see your friends, coming to visit, and approach its design and design is needed with full responsibility. How to make a project correctly, choose a design, mount yourself - it is worth considering in detail.

How to choose a model of a porch to the house

It's no secret that entrance doorThe appearance of the structure as a whole depends on its design and the porch. The material for the structure of the porch is diverse - the same type or mixed. The design itself is presented in different styles, directions and fashion trends.

The porch, made of metal, is rightfully the most attractive, stylish and original. Metal is a very universal material that can be applied to make a wrought design in classic styleAnd you can collect a modern, unusual design. You can choose any option, only one must remember that the design should be harmonious and fit well into the overall design of the site and at home.

The porch lies a big functional load - it protects against rain, it can be a place to relax, or elegantly complement the design of the house as an openwork canopy in front of the door. At the stage of creating a project, you need to decide for yourself what you want to get in the end.

Constructive advantages and disadvantages

Metallic porch in a private house has mass advantage Before structures from other materials:

• the design is collected very quickly;
• durable;
• with this material it is possible to update the porch without disassembling it;
• there is a large selection of structures - from elite class, to economy option;
• durability;
• metal looks well in combination with other materials;
• not afraid of temperature drops;
• the product is reusable, the poet is easy to transfer it to another place;
• big choice design solutionsSince from this material you can make any design.

Minuses:

• the material is located in a high price category, especially if we are talking about forged canopies above the porch;
• requires protection against corrosion;
• heavily noise during the rain;
• if you make steps from the metal, they will be very slippery in winter, so it is better to construct them from the reinforcement.

Many combine metal, to reduce the cost of construction.

Construction construction

At the first stage, before purchasing the components, a project of a future design is drawn up. If you can not create a project, you can simply draw a sketch on paper. Do not neglect this stage, as this will help you subsequently avoid mistakes and shortcomings. For accuracy in size, you can clear the platform where the structure will be, and calculate everything in place.

Stages of construction

• the frame is mounted from metal corners and pipes reinforced for greater rigidity. If it is decided not to make a canopy above the porch, then you need to take care of the material of the platform cover and steps so that the water is not stated on them. It is good to apply a sparkler sheet for this purpose.

• the steps are desirable to perform from the same material as the site - so the design will look more harmonious. Typically, the number of steps make odd. there is standard dimensions Stepes - width 200mm, depth 300mm. For stairs more than three steps need to mount the railing. Optimal height Rail is one meter, they need to be well fixed with welding or anchor bolts. How to do it, you can look at the photo;

• if a design is provided with a canopy, the frame is collected from the pipe and angle, only the section must be taken a little more, for example, for carrier racks the optimal option will be a 50mm profile. Racks are installed in the pits of a half-meter depth and poured concrete;

• before mounting the roof, its design is assembled at the bottom, and is ready for the racks, with bolts or welding.

As a covering material, you can use:

1. polycarbonate
2. slate,
3. metal cleaning,

Choice roofing material Depends on the style of the design and design of the house as a whole.

Interesting: Designs welded on their own, look good at the buildings in the classic style. At the same time, a canopy is allowed in the form of a sphere, lowered, or wave-like. If the canopy is constructed for a country house, for stiffness of construction metal carcass Blinks to the carrier beam.

Worn canopies

Forged canopies over the porch - the optimal solution for any type of structure, regardless of finishing and material.

The whole design is:

• stairs;
• canopy;
• boosters;
• fencing.

A man with a good taste would prefer the classic design of the porch of the forging in combination with the brick, especially this option can be done not so expensive as the previous one.

Mediterranean style porch for giving is a simple solution for a spacious porch. On such a porch, it will be nice to sit in any weather.

Interestingly and unobtrusively looks forging and tree.

Today, Blacksmiths have reached a high level of skill, using innovative technologies. Perform any wishes and preferences, for example, you can decorate the porch arch.

IN lately They became very popular fabulous motifs In the design of houses, and the porch, made in this technique, will perfectly complement such a structure.

Chic and gloss is not always appropriate, so you can make a simple porch under the slope of the roof on two pillars from the metal. Such designs are appropriate not only in front of the house, but also widely used in the backyards.

A light metal porch with a polycarbonate coating will become a transparent decoration, which, not hanging over the house, the severity of the design, and decorates it by weightless lace.

The porch without unnecessary delights, spacious, open with a panoramic view, can be a great place for gatherings with friends. In this space, the closed roof can be resting in warm weather, not afraid that it will rain.

The porch of the massive sewer is a modern solution, with Middle Ages notes.

Metal profile can be applied when mounting the rear porch. Profile Universal material, with which you can create any design.

Wood flooring on a high metal porch is a relevant and modern solution for any structure.

If you cover with thick glass porch in the form of a semicircle, then sunlight Will please you constantly.

If the porch combines the veranda under glass or loggia, you can get a magnificent and practical recreation area.

The porch can be made not only spacious in the backyard, but also to put glazing, and then in any weather you can arrange gatherings with relatives and friends.

Seeing once the porch of glass and metal, made in the form of the dome looks attractively and gorgeous. A memorable option that may be dubious from the point of view of strict taste (a combination of a canopy and white-blue wall decoration is very controversial), but the dome itself is luxurious. A little gothic, some playfulness, some sportiness - the original cocktail.

And a completely different version of the carport of metal and polycarbonate - this time in flat form. Such a designer version is more versatile and inconsidrate and well combined with brick masonry walls.

Conclusion

The collected selection of beautiful and original canopies with a porch, which will help you choose a model for yourself.

In the piggy bank of ideas - options for art forging on video

Not the last detail - railing. Sometimes the tone is asked. Options in the video below.

Metal is not in vain serves as a symbol of strength and durability. Where wood rotates, and concrete will crumble, the metal structure will stand unshakable. In addition to physical advantages, metal has a lot of weighty aesthetic advantages.

All sorts of lattices, fences, forged furniture, stairs and visors from this material look openly, exquisitely and rich. It is not an exception and a porch of a private house, which can be made on its own from the steel profile.

Features important nuances Its assemblies and optimal design options we will look at our article.

Where to begin?

Before making a metal porch for a private house, it is necessary to determine its optimal dimensions: the angle of inclination of the stairs, the length of its steps and their height. In addition, before drawing up the drawing, you should choose the width of the march, the size of the platform and the height of the railway railing.

Consider the main parameters of the inlet porch:

• The angle of inclination of the stairs should be in the range of from 23 to 45 degrees.
• The optimal length of the step is 30-36 cm, and its height is 12-18 cm. (According to the requirements of ergonomics, the sum of the height and the length of the step should be equal to 45 cm).
• The minimum number of steps in one march staircase is 2.
• The width of the stairs from 80 to 110 cm.
• The height of the railing of the fence from 90 to 100 cm, and the distance between them from 10 to 15 cm.
• The depth and width of the site should be greater than the width of the inlet door multiplied by 1.5.
• The floor marker is set below the door threshold mark by 2-3 cm.

For clarity and simplifying the calculation of the stairs, we advise you to draw the porch scheme similar to that indicated in Figure 1.

Do not be discouraged if, when drawing up your own "stubborn" stages, the steps will not want to "fit out" at once in the stair sludge you need. By changing their length and height within a few centimeters, you will select the desired size for several attempts.

Circuit ready, you can choose profile

In order to make a metal porch you need to buy a suitable profile in size. For Kosomrov (the sidewalls of the stairs, on which it cost its steps) Schweller number 8 (the height of the wall is 8 cm, the shelves - 4 cm). It is hard enough, durable and easily welded steps and races races.

For the manufacture of a frame frame, you can take a steel corner with a shelf of 5 cm. The steps can be completely made from the same corner or buy sheet steel with a thickness of 3-4 mm and cut it on triangular "brazers". After that, they need to fight the transverse corner, on which steel corrugated leaf will be lying, stone plate Wooden board.

In addition to the channel for the stairs, the stairs and the porch support racks can be used by a profile pipe with a size of 40x60 or 60x60 mm.

For accurate assembly, the porch and staircase frame should be used by a homemade template (OSB plate with a design contour) and clamps. With their help, you will be able to secure all the details and fix them with electrical welding. If you do not have it, you will have to take advantage threaded compounds (nut-bolt), although this work will be more complex and long.

Before welding the porch of metal with your own hands, you need to prepare support racks from a round or profile pipe. Channel and powerful corner (8-10 cm regiment) for this work will also be suitable. The length of the racks need to be calculated so that it is enough for the sealing to the foundation 15-20 cm, and the floor of the site was below the door threshold by 2-3 cm.

We reviewed the easiest option of a rectangular metal porch for a private house and cottage. The frame of the site here is based on four racks. If you want to make a more original porch frame, then use the scheme indicated in Figure 2.

Fig. 2 (T and V- shaped porch racks)

T-shaped support rack looks attractive, but compared with the traditional option requires the use of a more durable channel (10 cm) or profile pipe (80x80 mm). V-shaped racks will help you create a metal porch of the original form.

In addition to support, it is possible to experiment with the form of the site, making it not four, but hexagonal or oval. In the latter case, you need to use a metal strip with a thickness of 3 or 4 mm. Gently bent it on its own template or giving up a metalworking workshop, you will get a solid supporting wall to which you can mount the carrier profile and the floor of the site.

For the floor and steps of the metal porch, not only the corrugated, but also a sparkular sheet can be used. He is not slippery in crude weather and less rust, since the water on the mesh surface is not delayed.

In addition to the steel sheet, it is possible to use antiseptic wood (desirable solid rocks and a thickness of at least 3 cm) or a stone slab. You can also calm the steps from the colored concrete, by turning them with a wire with a diameter of 4-5 mm.

Handrails railing is best done wooden. This material is not only pleasant for hand, but also perfectly combined with the metal.

A canopy above the porch is better made of metal, fixing a sheet of polycarbonate or metal tile on it.

If you want to decorate your design, then use ready-made elements of "cold forging" for this. They will give the product a finished and aesthetic appearance. Using steel decor, do not overdo it. Try to make your porch look concisely and did not fall out of the overall style of the facade of the building.

Many people think that if it's not worth it and look for some interesting projects, four walls and a roof put. In fact, even such buildings can be a real work of art. In this article, we will analyze only one element - a metal porch for giving, which can be a step to this.

About the porch

In addition, it can also be built:

• from concrete;
• from wood;
• from brick.

The item also can be different configurations. Its decoration can be carried out. different ways and means.

Tip: Choosing Material, Consider, In what style you have built a house, what dimensions of him and other parameters.

For example, for a small structure it is better to design a miniature porch. Enough pairs of steps, railing and a small visor.

If your home has been designed with year-round residence and has all the signs, you can attach both metal, and stone structures. In the first case, you have the opportunity to experiment with different sizes and forms, thanks to the power of the material.

Also, the metal design is capable of singing for longer without overhaul And fulfill your direct purpose.

Metal Porch Characteristics

Consider the main:

Reliability	No one will argue that the design is stronger and safer than others. It should not be afraid that over time it rotes due to atmospheric influences or its part will be destroyed by microorganisms. Also, it is not necessary to worry about the fact that cement laying from water streams will also begin to come into disrepair.
Installation	The design of the design is not related to some heavy and dirty work. You can purchase a ready-made frame, modify it and install it. If you have the ability, you can make an original product from the actual scrap metal with your own hands. Surely you have in a barn or garage without affairs are pipes and corners that can become a beautiful porch.

Remember that metal parts can easily be combined with other materials, including stone and wood, and attached to them without special efforts. For the facing of the porch made of metal, you can not only use the paint, but also polycarbonate or plastic. They allow you to change the appearance of the design from time to time.

The deficiencies highlights the price for the material and work on the manufacture of the design. But if you have skills, the last parameter can exclude.

Preparation for work

The best material is galvanized, which does not need constant care. However, working with it requires certain knowledge, which, alas, is not everyone, but they can be learned. More often, the whole porch is made of ferrous metals, which then need to be treated from corrosion.

Usually, the porch is put for a side inlet or rear door, while its platform is intentionally positioned slightly below the threshold level. Do not forget about it by making design calculation.

In the photo - options for the manufacture of the porch

It is usually from:

• platforms;
• steps;
• railing;
• shed or visor (optional).

Do not provide for some unnecessary buildings in this place, which will prevent the approach to the house. You can also not install a visor in this case, it is enough to do it for the front entrance.

Although the instruction consists of many stages, it does not represent much complexity.

At the first stage, it should be prepared for the process - buy Building materials and tools:

• cement;
• sand;
• shovel;
• level;
• boards for filling;
• reinforcement for concrete reinforcement;
• screws;
• self-tapping screw;
• glue;
• nails;
• metal rolling;
• primer;
• paint;
• screwdriver;
• welding machine.

Tip: Power supply problems on the country site can solve the rental of a diesel generator for the cottage.

Process

1. Make a foundation.

In this case, it is enough to concrete racks, as the design is small:

• follow the territory;
• drop the corners of 4 holes for pipes, while their depth should be at least 1/3 of their height;
• install the pipes and secure them in a vertical position using a plumb. Use bricks or other firm materials to prevent their movements.

1. Prepare concrete solution Of the 1 part of the cement and 3 parts of sand and 3 parts of rubble. It can be stirred in the appropriate spade capacity. Mix the cement with water, and then add alternate sand and crushed stone alternately.
2. Pour the intervals between the racks and the soil to the surface. Give the solution to dry, sometimes wetting it with water so that it does not crack and dried uniformly.
3. Make a staircase for the porch - a step from metal corners and 2 channels that will become its basis. Install them so that between them there is a distance approximately equal to the width of the steps.

Cut corners with a grinder on the prepared dimensions and weld them with the welding machine along the contour. Then weld the workpiece of steps to the chapels.

Hard to imagine a private house Without a constructed porch. The process of its design can be different. The optimal option is to castting the foundations of the house and the porch at the same time. However, often about the steps are thinking after the building is built.

In this case, the porch is attached, for which three types of materials are used - wood, metal, concrete.

How to build a porch

Attach the porch to the house with your own hands is quite forces to many of us. When you decide on the direction of steps (they can go into one, two or three sides at the same time), you need to choose the height of the porch. It is desirable that it was 50-70 mm lowered towards the border of the doorway.

Here it is necessary to take into account two points:

• the exclusion of locking the door leaf opening out;
• preventing water receipt to the house after falling out of precipitation

Calculation of the size of the upper platform

For door-oriented doors, you should prepare the upper platform with a depth of 300-400 mm width of the door of the door. At the same time, the requirements of the GOST - the size of the site should be more opening at least 1.5 times. For example, you installed the door, the width of which is 900 mm, then the size of the site should be over 1350 mm.

Design steps

When determining the parameters of the ladder, you can focus on the recommended step size of 15-20 cm. If you split the height of the porch to this size, then you can get the desired number of steps.

Of course, you are unlikely to get an integer. Therefore, you can vary the height of the steps within the recommended restriction, distributing the surplus between them. Or foreseen a small step at the very beginning of the staircase. But the width of each segment can be within 30-40 cm.

The following recommendations also exist: if we summarize the quantity with a doubled stage, the resulting result should be 600-640 mm. For example, when designing steps 175 mm height and 280 mm, the resulting value is 170 * 2 + 280 \u003d 630 mm, which fully corresponds to the criterion under consideration.

Selection of the base

The more severe will be the projected porch for a private house, the more powerful the foundation is required. If for relatively light wooden and metal structures You can restrict ourselves to the pile or bar base, the concrete or brick structure will require a belt foundation or monolithic plate.

It is also important to understand whether you will connect the foundations of the house and the porch. It is necessary to focus on the characteristics of the extension itself and the peculiarities of the soil. If you do not bind, then you need to be prepared for the formation of cracks at the place of the joint, for example, due to frost, which will entail the stroke of the design. In the future, it may be necessary to repair.

The bound basis also does not guarantee the absence of cracks. They may appear in the array of the porch itself. Since not always reinforced strengthening can cover the difference in the loads of the house and an extension.

This option is recommended if the design of the house and the porch is sufficiently massive. For example, when the latter is made of reinforced concrete. This requires a high-quality bunch using a 12-16 mm diameter of 12-16 mm, driven into the pre-holes made in the foundation. Then the framework is constructed.

Selection of staircase

Ladders can be constructed on assets or cosos. For the manufacture, wood, metal or combination, including concrete, applies.

An option on the growths is suitable for a wooden or small house. Fastening is happening. The inner surface of the theater is connected to the supporting bars.

For metal parts, welding in a horizontal plane is used, and a simple bruck feeding is suitable for wood with the subsequent addition of the stage. Also admissible cutting the recesses in the taper to install the steps.

The use of cosomes can assume the use of open supports. To do this, you need to cut triangles at the top of the board, the base of which will be support for the stage.

If you have chosen a platform cutting method, then you will need to orient the height of the stage and the width of the sticky. Connect them advisable at an angle of 90 degrees. Many experienced masters It is recommended to first make a general template that is used in subsequent work.

Remember you need to correctly pick up the number of Kosomrov. It depends on the parameters of the ladder itself and the thickness of the board.

For thin boards, more frequent installation of the cosomes will be required. For example, a 25 mm billboard involves the distance between the supports up to 60 mm. You should avoid deflection.

The design of the porch from different materials

There are several options for choosing a material for an extension. You must decide on the porch project, based on the type of house, the features of the soil and their own preferences.

Wooden porch

This is a fairly popular material for the manufacture of an extension of this type. Recommend to use wood solid wood wood, such as oak. It is also suitable larch, spruce and other coniferous. True, special impregnation will be required.

Initially, a carrier beam is installed. It is pre-litching the teeth, on the horizontal edges of which the steps are placed. This beam is called Kosource and serves as an additional support. There are 500 mm distances between the Kosomers. Their number will depend on the set of gaps.

For arrangement, the taishes take the board thicker. Two tents should be fastened by crossings. In the interval on the beams are attached to the boosters.

Drinking the ribs on which the steps will be fixed, is made with the help of a square. Errors can lead to emerging and swollen steps.

The width of the step should provide convenience to residents. And their number is preferably odd - so you will receive an additional rigid edge. Well, do not forget about the railing. Their presence is desirable if the number of steps is more than three.

The presence of a sink is determined common design. If you have glazed or reliable protection From bad weather, its presence is optional. But at the same time, the samples itself allows water to drain on the plane of the lower stage, eliminates entering the groove after rolling along the riser.

When you mount the porch to wooden house On the foundation, you can form a small trench at the expense of the pressure on the bottom beam of the Kooowa. Of course, if the concrete has not yet hardened. So the strength of the stairs increases. To arrange the upper platform, a board is taken, which has convenient dimensions. It is necessary to clearly fit the joints, eliminate the emergence of deformations in the future.

Metal design

Such an extension looks fairly elegant. But you will need the ability to work with welding equipment and using standard parts. And the cost will not be too high. Although the use of forged parts will lead to the appreciation and will require a preliminary order of forging elements.

Simplified design option is mounted using channels and corners. And then install the filling material, for example, wooden boards or chipboard of high strength.

Schawler is fixed in parallel to each other. The distance is selected in accordance with the projected length of the steps. Under the size of the steps make corner. It is advisable to provide a reserve to 1 cm in addition on the edges for the seam.

The part of the corner corresponding to the height between the steps is similarly cut off. Then, in the form of the letter "g", they are combined with welding and attached to the chapeller. The output is obtained by metal cows angles, which are pairly connected by corners.

Use concrete

The manufacturing structure will be associated directly with the foundation. Each step requires high-quality reinforcement to avoid the destruction of the material. At first, a formwork is created for the bottom steps. It is recommended to make the height of the first step to make more than 15-20 mm each.

Subsequent elements are made in the same way as the foundation laying. Each of them is securely strengthened by the grid, and the transition to the subsequent level is carried out after the concrete drying at the previous level. Then the rough tile or stone is stacked on top of the concrete.

Assess the advantages of using each type of material, you can via the photo of the porch. The appearance, the quality of construction and strength in operation are important factors for selecting a design solution.

Arrangement visor

The owner of a country house can decorate his home if it builds a canopy over the porch of the house. This element will become an excellent protection against bad weather. And you can use metal pipes, wooden bar. For frame. The skin is also manufactured from metal, wood and plexiglass.

The visor is attached to the pre-mounted pile. To cover often tile or a metal sheetAlthough polycarbonate is now popular. Be sure to pride the skate, on the lower rib of which the gutter is fixed with welding.

Make a porch with your own hands can even a novice master. It is necessary to properly design this construction and perform the work in stages, adhering to basic instructions.

Stock Foto Porch to house