How to install a metal-plastic window itself. Installation of double-glazed windows - nuances and procedure

How to stick the plastic windows into the clever do it yourself

Tools and materials
Preparation of frame for installation
Preparation of opening to work
How to stick the window

Adjusting sash

Now everything is fully installed by modern plastic windows, which are distinguished by tremendous quality, not bad indicators of heat transfer, the usual installation. The windows differ in the opening method, by the number of chambers, quality of plastic, other features that are significantly influenced by the value. But it is impossible to save, as for at least some other equipment and the construction of materials, the windows must be reliable, perfectly protecting the room from the loss of heat, street noise, dust.

Diagram of the device of the plastic window.

Principal is the well-completed installation of plastic windows with their own hands. Maybe this is done without the help of others? In this case, it is recommended to call the wizard if there is no installation experience. But there are detailed annotations, following them and having a small experience of calling with tools, you can install a beautiful and very reliable window from PVC.

Tools and materials

For installation plastic windows Do with your own hands you need to prepare a subsequent tool and material:

Tools for mounting plastic windows.

the perforator, the ideal of all to take a three-time, which drills, shit, buryur;
electrolovik, it cuts the plastic more reversable than the ordinary hacksaw;
electric drill and screwdriver;
building level;
roulette, iron line, ordinary pencil;
mounting gun for applying foam;
iron corner 90 °;
a hammer;
fasteners in the form of carnations, screws, anchors;
pliers;
scissors for metal;
the surveillance that can be needed to dismantle an old frame;
construction knife;
collected window frame;
mounting foam;
variazolation tape.

The window itself can be avoided at least what type and properties. It is fundamentally faithful to find its dimensions, why the scheme is previously drawn up with an indication of the height, the width of the window, the number of sash. Usually, for this use special programs that help to find an approximate price. The cost will be very dependent and from color, an ordinary snow-white window is cheaper than painted in a mass or having a special laminated surface. The quality of the accessories, which is selected separately, is now a secured assortment.

Preparation of frame for installation

Plastic window mounting circuit.

The insertion frame asks preparation, without which the installation cannot be started. For this window, the window is dismantled, all the sash are removed if they are not deaf. Fundamentally put the frame right and smoothly, without distortion. The sash is simply removed, for this you need to dismantle fasteners, removing the special caps. Pens and loops are also removed. Then the glass is removed, here you need to act more carefully, so as not to destroy rubber inserts and plastic, do not scratch the glass. It is usually the first cleaned sealing gum, after which the glass is neatly removed. For this, an ordinary knife is applied, the gum comes up. Next, the stand profile is removed, to which the sump will be mounted during installation.

If the manufacturer does not provide for technological holes in the frame, then they must be drilled independently, but before it make the markup, follow so that it coincides with the installation plan. This drill is done, it is important to comply with such conditions:

from the angle of the holes are drilled at a distance of 150-180 mm;
from the middle plank by 120-180 mm;
from the angle down 150-180 mm;
from the lower angle at a distance of 700 mm from the extreme fastening.

Instructions for installing PVC windows

Small video Installation Instructions windows PVC. Little N. seld advice Installation windows PVC. What.

How to put a plastic window

How to install plastic windows That's right all apart.

After that, the mosquito net is placed on the frame if it is not removable, but experts recommend mounting it after the window setting so that there is no distortion. It is important to secure such a grid before the glass package will be put in place.

Preparation of opening to work

Scheme measurement window opening.

Window opening must be prepared. After dismantling the old frame, it is necessary to completely clean the surface from the traces of old putty, nails, screws, dust. Next, it is required according to preliminary measurements to check the size of the frame, using the bolt to remove the extra residues of the solutions if they remain. If there are chips, cracks and other defects, the depth of which is from 10 mm, then it is necessary to completely fill them with waterproof putty. This should be done necessarily, since a vapor barrier tape will be used, and it is impossible to fix it on the uneven surface.

When all the preparatory work is over, it is necessary to spew the surface with a damp cloth, carefully removing all the dust and trash.

This is a mandatory effect, since the sharp fragments of the solution and other defects can scratch the frame plastic, even if it is durable. Experts do not recommend removing protective ribbons with a frame that do not give garbage and putty spoil the appearance of the window. Such solutions are quickly frozen, and it is difficult to remove them, they can leave ugly spots on the surface.

How to insert a window

The installation of plastic windows begins after all preparatory work is made. Alignment is made using wooden bars of small thickness, they are cleaned after the finishing work begins. Such plates are horizontally, vertically. Frame with the use of a construction level is exhibited, as it does not always boast of geometrically correct dimensions. Even when a specialist comes to measurement, he will not be able to defend the skews of the outlook himself. All this is already being finalized during installation.

Chart of adjusting plastic windows.

Before you start installing the glass package, you need to perform such actions:

Preparing a perforator and a boring, the diameter of which is 10 mm, and the working length is 200 mm. We need a complete set of tools listed earlier.
You should prepare bars for alignment, anchors for fastener frame.
A special band is glued to the street side, which will protect the surface, it is impossible to exercise.

Work begins with alignment. For this, the frame is exhibited using the level and wooden bars in depth and height. Already at the end, the position is horizontally adjusted. This provides the right and neat installation, normal use of sash, no cracks and other problems. Starting the frame mount should be with the bottom side of the left edge, you can later go to the top. The same actions are made for the right side of the frame. Fasteners begins with drilling holes and fastening the frame to the surface of the opening.

Anchors are clogged carefully, you must first chant their position, check the position of the frame from the street and indoor roomAfter which you can score them until it stops, but so that the caps do not damage the plastic. After that, it is recommended to check the horizontality of the construction level. When the windows frame is ready, it is necessary to proceed to assembling the sash, all the necessary fittings are installed, its performance is checked. Set the sash is not as difficult, but after this part of the work is performed, it is necessary to check their opening, proceed to the process adjustment process.

Adjusting sash

After installing the glass package, you need to regulate. This is required for windows of any quality. If you neglect this stage, there will be different problems when used. If you do not adjust, then the sash will not close hermetically, all connections, fittings will gradually fail. Condensate appears on the slopes, the glass themselves will quickly sweat. Adjust the plastic window is not so difficult, but you must first check how the sash opens and closes how it presses to the frame. You can try to turn the handle a couple of times, check the smoothness of the stroke. The biggest problem when used is the key to the window.

You can solve such a problem, it is enough to raise a slightly higher. This provides an adjustment special screw that is located in the bottom loop. It is tightened until it reached the required value. After you need to check the condition of the rubber gasket. When adjusting windows, you need to check the opening / closing of the sash.

There is a radical way to adjust windows with your own hands. The sash is dragging diagonally with special rattling plates. But this method is best to do if the window device is familiar well, otherwise it can be damaged. For this in opposite corners, special plates are put on the diagonal, they hold the sash in the desired position.

There are the following plates options:

Bottom plates that are used for additional cutting of the sash.
Medium-side plates that act as an excellent sash support.

How is the adjustment? First, the bottom edge rises, after which the side plates are attached. Throwing the sash must be neat, without removing it from the frame.

Plastic windows are widely popular today, which have numerous advantages over traditional wooden, the cost of which is quite large. And plastic frames have a lower price, reliability and protection against heat loss is also at the height. Installing them is simple, although it is necessary to have certain skills, otherwise the window will be delivered, the sash will be saved, the condensate will be assembled on the glasses.

Technology installation of plastic windows in brick house different from the rules for installing products from PVC profile to concrete or panel walls. It is important to the beginning mounting work Understand these differences and avoid mistakes.

Installation of plastic windows requires a set of tools and consumables.
Plastic windows in a brick house can be installed on anchor plates or bolts. Their dimension depends on the depth of the quarters in which the product will be attached, as well as the quality of the brick, from which walls are posted. It may be gas-silicate, foam concrete, etc.

//www.youtube.com/watch?v\u003dpkry0thgina.

If the installation is made in the secondary residential fund, before installing the window, you must first remove the old frame from the opening. This will require:

removing sash with loops;
removal of old;
dismantling of the window sill and lowbow;
removal of toli and pacles used by once for insulation of the opening;
bringing the old plaster if the opening geometry is needed.

To dismantle it will take a small lomick. If the frames are sufficiently massive, then to facilitate the process of the broom, you can use a hand saw on a tree or an electric bike.
For drilling holes for fasteners, the perforator will be required, for fastening the frame on the anchor - the screwdriver. There will still be a construction knife with replaceable blades, level, good quality construction pistols for foam and sealant.

What materials are needed for mounting a plastic window?

The installation of plastic windows is a multi-step process. At each stage it is necessary to use various consumables:

mounting wedges;
professional foam;
Psyl or acrylic sealant;
hydro-eyed tapes;
anchor plates or bolts.
cyaship;
sealant.

Mounting wedges are needed for level alignment, if necessary, they are put under the coach profile.
Mounting foam — insulating material To fill the mounting seam, t.

spaces between the wall and the window frame. Professional pistol foam must match temperature regime Season in which it is planned to install a plastic window.
Psuli (pre-compressed self-insulating sealing tape) is glued along the perimeter of the window box and expands from the street side of the seam - from the edge of the frame in a quarter. By appearance Reminds gray foam. If there are no quarters, a special acrylic sealant will be required.
The waterproofing tape from the membrane material is placed under the tint for ventilation and protect the lower seam from moisture.
Sealant is necessary to fill the seams of the window sill to the slopes and the window box.

How to fix the window in the opening?

The rules for the installation of plastic windows explains in detail the GOST R 52749-2007 "Sewage mounting window with vapor-permeable self-sewing ribbons. Technical conditions" This Gosstandard prescribes before starting to install the window in the opening, it is implicated at its perimeter.
This self-disruptive material is an independent mounting layer that cannot be closed by plaster, putty, paint. Otherwise, the insulation material will not fulfill its functions.
By inserting the frame into the window opening, you should adhere to tolerances. The deviation of the window box in the horizontal and vertical plane should be no more than 1.5 mm per 1 m long, but not more than 3 mm for the entire height of the window.

//www.youtube.com/watch?v\u003dj4zdj8hp5as.

Rama is attached to K. brick wall According to the following rules:

from the inner corner of the frame to the first fastening element vertically, the distance should not exceed 150-180 mm;
from the impost to fastener horizontally this distance is recommended in 120-180 mm;
the location of the vertical anchors - with an interval of 700 mm for windows of white plastic and 600 mm for laminated profiles.
The insertion block must be checked for deviation from the level and simply on the perimeter.

Device assembly seam

Cuts around the perimeter and foam insulation is only 2 parts of the two-layer filling of the assembly seam described by GOST.
After propution of the frame, it is necessary to remove the installation wedges from under the coaching profile and fill the foam formed emptiness. For better adhesion, the inner surface of the window opening before marching can be moistened with springs.
Before installing low tide with outdoor It should be pasted with a water insulation vapor-permeable ribbon. Singing is screwed to the coaching profile with self-draws. The edges of the popular need to be hooked on external slopes to avoid moisture from entering it.
FROM inner Windows around the perimeter (except the lower horizontal part of the frame) is glued with vaporizolation, which provides an additional sealing layer mounting seam And isolates it from moisture. Such a tape is produced in various widths and can be glued both under the wet decoration of the slopes (plaster) and under dry (slopes from polystyrene or plastic). Release and universal tapes for slopes.
Under the submap board also places vapor barrier: full-bought tape with a foil layer.

Collect the installed window

The frame installed in the opening and stamped around the perimeter must be collected.

In the deaf, non-opening parts are inserted with double glazing. To stack (fix) installed double-glazed windows, a plexiglamic hammer of medium sizes will be required. The strokes are cut at an angle of 45 ° and inserted into the frame around the perimeter of the glass package with some effort. For the Strapik finally snapped, it must be slightly sweeping with a hammer.
If the installed window unit has opening flaps, it is necessary to hang them on the loop. With this task it is easy to cope, since modern window fittings are very easy to operate.
But put the sash in place is not enough. It should be checked for its performance and, if necessary, adjust in the looping part using a special adjustment key.

To check how accurately at the level there is a plastic window, you need to open the sash. If it is inertia, it does not slam or open wider, it means that the block is installed correctly.

Install the windowsill and slopes

Installation wooden windows, like plastic, can not be considered complete, if the windowsill is not installed. The windows board snaps and attaches to the coaching profile.
In case of detection when dismantling voids under the window, you can fill them with a heater, for example, a roll or tile, and then install the windowsill.
For final finishes, the opening should be understood how to install the slopes. They can be placed either to assemble from sandwich panels from foamed polystyrene foam.
For last variant The panels are cut into the size of the place taking into account the geometry of each slope. The p-shaped m-shaped knob is screwed to the frame plastic profile, called different starting. The panel is inserted into it. Empties are fought.
Foam is a sealant of polyurethane foam, which, due to its properties, requires a certain time to complete expansion and solidification. As a rule, from 1 to 24 hours.
In places, adjoining the wall of the sandwich panel is closed with a decorative profile, most often F-shaped.

The adjoining of slopes and the frame to the windowsill is prone to a sealant.

Who to entrust the installation of the window?

Mount the window from the PVC profile and install the wooden window - not the same thing. Installing windows in a brick house is conjugate with certain nuances. It is required to have the entire necessary tool at hand, including the adjusting keys for window fittings, as well as the stock of fasteners and special mounting tapes.

It is equally important to choose the correct installation foam and sealant. Alternatively, the latter can be used so-called liquid plastic. This is a special adhesive adhesive, which hardly solidifies, but also creates a particularly durable hermetic seam.

If you are not sure that you can cope with the installation yourself, better resort to the help of specialists.

//www.youtube.com/watch?v\u003dqmbqdgwxysu.

Purchase and delivery of the window to the destination will take as a given and immediately proceed to the installation. For convenience, the whole process should be divided into main steps:

Removing the old window;
Preparation of the window to install;
Fastening a new frame and isolation;
Installation of ties and windowsill;
Fasteners of the double-timer;

Also in advance should prepare the necessary tools:

Perforator;
Drill with a diameter of 6 mm;
Dowel;
Self-tapping screw with a length of 40 mm, without drill;
Self-tapping screws 30 mm, with a drill;
A hammer;
Plates for fastening;
Screwdriver;
Lomik;
Level;
Plumb.

Removal of the window design

All work perfume the most carefully. Dismantling start with window sash. To do this, you need to open several times and close the sash for several centimeters. Thus, it will break and comes up with canopies. To achieve the desired result, lift the shutter up with the help of a lomika. If the process causes difficulty and requires the use of physical strength, it is better to remove all the glasses in advance to avoid injury.

The second stage will be removal of the old window sill and the frame. It is not recommended to knock out the frame, it is better to immediately remove the slopes using a perforator. After that, the frame itself will come out of the window opening, and you can proceed to dismantling the windows.

To remove the windowsill It will take a lomik and a hammer. With their help, it is necessary to clean the plaster and plaster, then pull out the board outward. If you got a stone window sill, it is better to perform work together. Alone will raise his considerable weight problematic.

After the whole old design is removed, follows carefully clean the window opening from residual solutions, construction waste, insulation and insulation. There is nothing difficult in this, all work is carried out manually.

Preparation of plastic window

Before starting installation, you need remove glass windows. Usually, the headquarters in new windows are not specifically clogged to the end. It should be removed from the design, after which the glass is easily separated from the frame. If you do not see the protruding parts around the perimeter of the window, then the guides are clogged tight. To knock them out, you need to find the groove and insert a spatula into it. The handle is directed from the center of the window and the light tapping knocked out the headquarters. For this, a wooden hammer (mall) is well suited. The procedure will have to repeat 4 times - it is so many fasteners around the frame perimeter.

Prepare a place in advance where it is possible to put the glass for a while. The surface of the floor should be perfectly smooth and clean. You can raise several layers of the newspaper.

Next, go to dismantling sash. Lightly push the top rod down and immediately lower it to the end. Thus, you freed the upper mount. Now lift the sash, and it will come out of the bottom loop.

Be careful, the weight of the flap is large enough! It is better to work with a partner.

Rama installation

Without double-glazed windows and flaps, the frame has become much easier. Now you can install it in the window opening..

For this:

Squeeze the height of the window sill, in its place put auxiliary wooden lumps (every 40 cm) or a coaching profile;
Apply marks around the perimeter Window opening every 70 - 100 cm. Fastening will be installed here;
Install the frame on the substrate and check the level of the design verticality;
Fasten the fasteners on the frame. It can be:
- Anker:
- Anchor plates:
Install the cast. It is best to put it under the window structure, but it is possible to attach to the frame itself with the help of metal screws;
Carefully fill the space Between the frame and walls of the window opening of the mounting foam. To make the foam as grapted as much as possible, pre-moisten the wall with water from the spray;
Install the place of the sash and double-glazed windows.

Installing the windowsill PVC do it yourself

This process caution should be paid. Usually, the window sills are produced with a margin, so do trust an extra length using a jigsaw or a grinder. If a stand profile is provided, substitute the windowsill to it and set the level. To do this, under the bottom of plating wooden lumps. The remaining space fill with the solution if the gap is large enough. If not, the usual mounting foam.

After mounting on the windowsill you should put weightlifiers. There are several bottles with water. It will not allow him to rise under the influence of foam. All excess solutions should be removed after 24 hours.

Independent installation of plastic windows. Video

In this video, you will more vividly see the entire process of installing plastic windows with your own hands. Insert plastic windows with your own hands!

Thus, in the process of installing plastic windows (PVC), there is nothing complicated with your own hands. If you want to install plastic windows with your own hands, just take care of required tools And look for yourself a partner. All other work will require some time and clear execution of instructions. During the installation, do not forget several times to check the level of the frame to avoid unwanted distortions. You can open the flaps not earlier than a day after the utanovka.

The advantages of new plastic Eurocon in front of old window systems is difficult to challenge: their installation guarantees reliable heat protection and sealing. Let us discuss the process of replacing old windows to new windows.

The desire to save on the installation of structures and cope with the installation with your own hands is quite logical. Although plastic windows are represented by complex designWith their installation, you can cope and without specific equipment.

Make measurements

Performing measurements should take into account the features of the opening - with a quarter or without, other parameters and details, including the windowsill and the presence of sings.

In the first case, one opening is measured in vertical directions and horizontally.

The second option implies measurements of the distance horizontally between the quarters in a narrowed place, adding 3 cm to the resulting value. It is vertically measured by a clean distance from the bottom of the opening to its vertex, which is determined by the height of the planned glazing.

We do the required calculations

To install a quarter to install a quarter, in addition to the measurements of the distance between the surfaces of the window opening, to calculate its optimal dimensions. For this vertical, 5 cm are torn to obtain optimal height, And horizontally - 3 cm to calculate the width. These intervals include a 1.5 cm layer of mounting foam around the perimeter of the window opening and 3.5 cm on the installation of the window sill. The meal of the window sill with a tint plus another 5 cm so that there was a stock for mounting into the wall.

Before visiting the store and the acquisition of materials, you should get six dimensional data:

height and width of the window:
sizes of the window sill (width with length);
sweep parameters.

Prepare inventory and consumables

What do you need for independent installation Plastic window? From the inventory you will need a regular set of tools:

building level;
set of hexagons;
tool for spinning screws;
lobzik;
perforator;
knife;
pencil with tape measure.

Look at the video telling how to install a window of plastic in accordance with GOST standards:

The package of necessary consumables includes: foam for mounting, silicone composition, putty, screws.

To perform mounting work, you need to prepare a profile of the future window, handles, windowsill, fasteners and a tump.

Dismantling of the old window

If the frames are deaf, the first thing is removed the elements that hold the glass. Opening flaps are removed from the loops simultaneously with glass. If the windows are worn, the frames in them are separated and moved in a horizontal direction to avoid unnecessary problems and secure the glazing, they are recommended to dismantle in advance.

After that, the frame is pulled out, which is powered by hacksaw in some places. Sometimes the use of grinder is required.

Sharing the suggestion of the frame on the part, they are cleaned with scrap, hammer and other auxiliary tools, disconnecting from the opening of the window with which they have grown over the years of operation. If the frame is normal, you can do without dismantling work. But it is better to fulfill this action so that it is possible to install new glazing straight to the wall.

The same and order of dismantling the old window sill, and if it is made of wood, such a measure is a necessity. Concrete design is bought off with a hammer or apply a lomik and a sledgehammer. But if its state is normal, you can do without a crash. But note that the plastic design is warmer than concrete, and if there is a lack of heat, it is preferable to install it, moreover, the worn design is not able to provide optimal contact with the new frame.

By dismantling intermediate components, inspect, clean from contamination and, if necessary, repair the carrier parts of the opening.

Preparation of new eurobna

If the sash opens, securely drive them before installing so that they do not accidentally revealed during the installation work. The window must remain closed and when fought, sealing the slots, the installation in the frame - its flexible ribs can be involved in a semicircle under the action of a foam-enhancement.

Before opening the flaps, wait about 12 hours after the installation of installation works - this time is required to froze the fixing compositions.

Important! Inexperienced installers allow an error by removing the protective membrane before installing the window. But the film is required just in order to protect the window from damage and dirt when mounting.

Remove the film after the completion of the works associated with the finish: putty, staining, installation of slopes.

Stages of mounting

Installation starts with frame markup for fixing elements placed on all sides of the frame at a distance of 70 cm. If the glass pack is single and has a small weight, you can increase the distance, but a maximum of 100 cm. Extreme mount is mounted on a distance from 5-15 cm from the corner of the frame . But double-glazed windows having a stand profile in the design, do not require fixation from the bottom.

In accordance with the marks on the frame, mounting elements are mounted. They are united with her so that the screw takes place through the iron, which is located in the frame (it is called the curved chaserler). For this purpose, special screws are used, designed for iron, 0.4 cm in size, with a tip, similar to a drill.

On a note! It is permissible to use and conventional 0.5 cm screws, but then you will need to make an extra work, drill with a drill of 4 mm recess under the self-tapping screw, and then screw them. They are approximately the same, but differ metal thickness: plates have 1.1-1.5 mm thick, and in the suspensions this parameter is 0.5-1 mm.

In the selected points of the mounting elements on the opening of the windows, the holes are done. This action is not performed on the eye, but placed the frame already equipped with fixing parts to the place of installation and in accordance with the perimeter of the fastening make holes 2-4 cm in their "prints" on the outside of the opening - a stone or brick wall. These openings are immersed by fixing parts.

The window is placed in the opening, using the level, if necessary, laying a chips from the tree under the frame. The wedges permissively insert solely opposite the transversely located components of the frame: under the horizontal layers in the places of their intersection with vertical.

Simple instructions for installing clins: insert two below and one at the top for adjusting the lower edge and the upper horizontal. After that, two in the upper part for fastener frame. Then the remaining wedges with the right and left side, from above and below. If there is an impost, it is crushed similarly - so that the plumbings are located in parallel to one other. Installation Kliniev takes a lot of time - this is an important part of the mounting work, on which the correctness of the placement of the frame in the opening window in the vertical direction and horizontally depends.

The next step is fixing the glass package in the opening.

Adjusting the placement of the window, it is fixed using anchor bolts. Anchor fasteners - more reliable, but also more expensive. Any fastener can withstand the load up to 60 kg - this is enough for the window. The cross-section of the dowels for fasteners in concrete, foam concrete, brick and shell surfaces is 6-8 mm, and the length is 75-80 mm.

At the end of the installation work, the gaps are filled between the opening of the window and the frame mounted into it - so that there is no cavities.

The faning technique in the presence of a slit size greater than 2 cm implies the application of several foam layers with 60-120 minute intervals to froze each of the layers. Due to this, the deformation of the foam mixture is reduced when it is increased in the amount and extra charges are reduced, since the excess will still have to be deleted.

Important! If, when performing work, the temperature is less than +5, the foam must be applied universal, suitable for all seasons or intended for winter work.

In most cases, window sills have standard parameters with the desired reserve, they are configured under the dimensions of a specific opening. These actions are performed using a grinder (a hacksaw with small teeth) and a jigsaw is suitable.

Then the cutting part is adjusted in accordance with the wildcard profile design: it is exhibited by exactly the level - along the same technique as the window. As for the plugs on the sub-construct, they preferably be installed so that they are included in the opening wall. To secure them, it is recommended to use special glue, and not to count on silicone and acrylic compositions.

See another video telling about the features of self-installing PVC windows:

The design of the window sill must be placed smoothly, so that the surface can be put in water filled with water, and not spill. Make sure the windowsill does not change the positions even under excessive pressure.

It happens that the windowsill is mounted with a minor inclination (less than three degrees in the direction of the street). The slope prevents condensate on glass, thanks to him, water flows to the ground.

Having finished the adjustment and fasteners, proceed to the fusion and close the space under the window sill, putting the cargo from above so that the foam does not raise the design. After 24 hours after the full pouring of the foam, the surplus is removed with a knife.

It happens that due to the irregularities of the sub-element after its installation, the cavity between its upper part and the frame appears. It is filled with a silicone mixture, but consider that silicone will take place over time due to the formation of mold, which will resist the appearance of the white eurowindow. Try to avoid the formation of such a shortage of the installation stage. To the profile of plastic to its installation, screw the plates having a Z-shaped configuration, from tinted with galvanized coating. Such elements will make the process of exhibiting the windows construction easier.

Installation of slopes with platbands

From the inside of the window on a 9.5 cm with a length of 9.5 cm, they set the rails from a tree, controlling their location with a level with a square.

The next step is the installation of an initial profile having a P-shaped configuration, on mini-screws, impaired directly in the frame. This profile is intended to insert the slopes, when it is installed, you need to be particularly careful when combining its outer edges.

The stapler attach a profile similar to the letter F. Its grooves must correspond to the groove of the preceding; They will hold the slopes.

After the glass pack will be equipped with two types of profile, there are slopes in them.

The final step is a sequential installation of platbands: one at the top and two on the sides. To ensure mutual contact, their edges are cut under 45 degrees.

Adjusting the fittings

For adjusting the sash, hexagons are used next to the loops. To do this, use a bit of six faces or regulate the sash small wrench. Due to this, during their rotation, a position is created, in which the sash can be easily close and open, without damaging other components of the system. Fasteners should not be opened and slapped arbitrarily, their position should remain stable.

Often, in the course of manipulations with sash, there is a strong contact with locking fittings, which accompany the characteristic sounds. Solve the problem will allow the dismissal of self-pressing, which fixes a certain fitness element, shifting the latter by 5-10 mm.

Installation of sings

In most cases, lowers are mounted at the end of all installation manipulations. Bold them is recommended directly under the window: Thanks to this, you will prevent moisture from entering the slot between the sings and the frame. But in some cases it is impossible to do this, and the tump is fixed to the frame on the miniature screws by iron with a diameter of 0.4 cm and 0.9 cm long.

Calculate the costs are labor and financial costs for the installation itself.

Technics self-mount The windows implies two main types of work: dismantling the existing window and installing a new one. In order to remove the old window, it will take from 0.5 to 1.5 hours. Installation of a new glass glass with average dimensions will take about a couple of hours.

On the replacement of one double-barker, the average requires 2.5-3.5 hours. Working in such a rhythm, you can install several windows in one day.

Thanks to the glazing made with their own hands, you can save on specialist services, because professionals require payment of 2-4 thousand rubles. - for glazing one opening. By ordering this service in some company, you can spend even more if the prices are formed in the percentage ratio from the price of double-barakers (from 10 to 40%). And if you do everything yourself according to step-by-step instructions, you will receive not only savings, but also confidence as performed works.

Does it make sense to mount windows with your own hands

An independent installation of plastic profiles is not as hard as it seems. Almost all double-glazed windows have a modular design that does not involve the assembly of individual elements and are almost ready for installation. In order to insert and consolidate them in the opening, it is not necessary to be a professional, expensive tools for this will not be required.

But note that the installation is performed under your responsibility - this means that you will have to do measurements yourself and buy materials.

The manufacturer's warranty will be distributed solely on the glass and fittings. For the quality of installation work, tightness of the seams, the correct position of the designs and the performance of the window system will answer the one who engaged in installing the window.

If you use the services of an assembly company, the guarantee for the work performed and the consumables will be from 1 to 5 years.

But if you have time and desire to install the plastic window yourself, do not be afraid: you will cope with this task if you follow the step-by-step instructions. You yourself will be able to mount the glazing, watched by someone from relatives or friends to give you tools.

You do not have to pay professionals, because their services are not suiced, but the work on installing a new window is not much longer than if experts were engaged.

Another detailed video How to put a plastic window correctly:

Common mistakes

Newbies, the first time installing plastic double-glazed windows, often allow the same errors. Such shortcomings are non-critical, but they can affect the service life and ease of operation of the window system.

The window profile is installed by the stroke into the street, thereby opening the attackers to penetrate the house. To get into the room, unauthorized persons you need to remove the strokes, pulling out the glass package will not take a lot of time and will not require special efforts.
Installation is not always correct, as is, without checking and without adjusting the level; Because of this, the design failures appear.
Climbing the crevices of construction foam, ignore the instructions attached to it. Many do not even suspect that the foam is destroyed by the influence of sunlight, and this is stated in the instructions. To preserve the tightness of the window system, the stuffed gaps need to be finished with finishing material.
The glass is fixed exclusively by mounting foam without additional fasteners in the opening. A similar error, if the opening with a quarter, can cause the appearance of cracks on the slopes, due to the fact that the foam cannot provide a full-fledged fixation of the frame, and that shifting will begin to break the slopes. The double-glazed windows mounted in the opening of a quarter, over time, under the influence of vibration and other impacts, can fall at all.

Read about: The main causes of false windows and ways of struggle.

How to properly install the thermostat on the battery, read.

It is undesirable when dismantling any structures from a tree, including a worn out frame, use a cutter on the gland - this tool is not suitable for this work. Thin disk with speed of rotation of 7 thousand revolutions per minute. It is easy to damage the bitch - it is very dangerous for the artist. From the use of a toothed disk should also be refused for the same reason.

As long as the foam does not completely freeze, do not install the handle to open the flaps so that the households for ignorance do not spoil your work.

At what stage of construction to install windows

Wooden windows It is necessary to install after all the wet inside the house finishing work - Plasters and couplers.

The house before installing wooden windows should at least dry. Otherwise, the high humidity of the indoor air (up to 96%) causes water swelling, moisture condensation on the glasses even more moisturizes the wooden details of the windows. As a result, the deformation and opening of the parts occurs, paints and varnishes are damaged wooden profiles window.

The decoration of the walls of plasterboard, instead of plaster, significantly reduces the release of moisture into the air of the room. Wooden windows can be installed already after the device of the screeds, before decoration of the walls of plasterboard.

Plastic PVC windows Do not fear moisture. They can be installed before the start of finishing works in the house.

If the walls are separated by dry plaster - drywall, then the windows are installed in any case before the start of finishing works. Plasterboard can be damaged by the atmospheric moisture that fell into the house through unfilled window openings.

If the premises are performed in winter

Often, work on the construction of walls and roofs of a private house end in the fall. Interior decoration Home home decide to do in winter. In this case paste plastic windows and launch heating in the house. Wall decoration in winter is better done using drywall. The facing of plasterboard does not greatly increase the humidity in the rooms and allows you to quickly perform the following steps of finishing.

In case of installation of wooden windows Finishing work in winter is necessarily performed using dry plaster.

To quickly reduce humidity, in the house with installed windows It is recommended to increase intensity natural ventilationBy installing electrical fans in Ventscanlas, and keep the windows with ajar.

The temperature in the premises during the finishing works, as well as so far, the plaster and screed do not dry, it is necessary constantly maintaining above +5 o C.

The number of building moisture in the house can be even more reduced, and the ending finishes will accelerate if the installation device in all or parts of the premises, instead of a monolithic concrete screed, use the dry team screed.

If the finish of the house is done in summer

If finishing work in the house starts in spring, then plastic windows better set before the start of work.

After mounting the windows first plaster slopes and angles window Operactions. Then they align the plaster wall.

In the case of wooden windows Their installation must be performed after the end of all wet finishing works.

At the time of finishing works, to eliminate drafts in the house, the window openings are closed by film.

First plaster the walls, not the touching window slopes. It is better to wait a while to enable the house to dry from the construction moisture. Then mounted wooden windows.

After installing wooden windows, you will have to invite finishers for plastering window slopes Or cladding them with sheet material, such as plasterboard.

When to separate the facade

On single-layer walls (without insulation) you can apply facade plaster both before mounting windows and after. But it is better to separate the facade after installing windows. In this case, the joints of the window and the walls will be correctly performed, the window slopes are made immediately, and the outer windows plums are installed.

If you finish the facade before installing windows, then you will have to return to the plaster of slopes. The plaster brought later will differ from the previously executed, which will noticeably.

For two-layer walls Installation of the insulation and the facade finish is performed after installing windows.

In a two-layer wall with a facade insulation, the windows must be installed before the installation of insulation slabs. This will allow you to properly complete the window slopes outside.

When finishing the facade of plaster through insulation, insulation slabs should be 2-3 cm. Overlay on the window box. The insulation plates are laying without joints in the corners of window openings. For this, the insulation plate is cut off, giving it a M-shaped shape, and set the neck around the angle of the window.

At the time of finishing (plaster), the facade of the window is recommended to close with a polyethylene film, consolidating it with adhesive tape. Protect the window profile by a conventional painting ribbon is not recommended - traces may remain after the tape is removed.

The protective film on the frame outside the window is removed immediately after installation. Otherwise, under the influence of the Sun, the film will stick so that it will not be possible to remove it.

The protective film on the frame indoors may remain on the window of no more than one month from the date of installation.

Mounting windows - rules

To make an order for making windows, it is very important to correctly determine the size of the window block. If the block size is too large, then when installing it will not be possible to properly perform the slopes, install the windowsill and flow. With too small sizes of the window block, compared with the dimming size in the wall, the load on the mounting elements increases, difficulties arise with high-quality sealing of the joint between the wall and the window, which will create problems when operating the window.

Production of windows is beneficial to order in the winter - manufacturers during this period give discounts from the price. Store the windows purchased in advance before installation is needed in a dry place, eliminating the effects on them with sun rays.

In winter, plastic windows are not recommended to be installed at an outdoor temperature below -5 about C. Although they are installed on the standards of windows of windows, it is allowed at the air temperature to -10 about C. At a lower temperature, plastic becomes fragile, the risk of cracks and chips in the details of the window increases .

Mounting foam, even "winter", at negative temperatures may not have a good clutch with the wall. In a new house, the surface of the wall in the opening is often covered with a thin invisible eye in the cry of ice. At low temperature, the foam hardness occurs very slowly. Installation of windows is better to postpone the warm season.

Mounting window to the wall

The window block is installed in the opening of the windows to the remote bar laying and align horizontally and vertically by level.

To the wall, the window block is attached in two ways: steel anchors or frame dowels.

One end of the anchor - the galvanized steel plate is fixed on the window block, and the other end is screwed to the wall. The anchor window is attached as the windows manufacturer recommends.

With the help of steel anchors, you can fix any types of windows to the wall from any material and a different design (single-layer, multilayer).

Fastening the window to the wall of the frame dowel is not so universally.

For mounting the window with a frame dowel, a hole in the window profile is drilled. Through this hole in the profile, the hole is drilled and in the wall. A steel frame dowel is inserted into the resulting channel and twisted the screw dowel. The end of the dowel in the wall is squeezed and fixes the design to the wall.

This method of fastening is forced to interfere in the window design. Excessive twisting of the dowel leads to the deformation of the window profile, limits the movement of the structure when the temperature changes. It is necessary to follow the recommendations of the manufacturer of windows on the mounting of them to the wall with the help of dowels.

The most important thing when installing the window is to provide a high-quality seal of the junction between the wall and the window. Be sure to monitor the operation of the assembly brigade to fill the joint with polyurethane foam.

Under the influence of ultraviolet sunlight, the mounting foam is collapsed over time. therefore outside, adjoining windows and walls Protect against atmospheric effects with a special ribbon or liquid sealant for outdoor work.

The adjuncing of the window to the wall outside the house is sealing a special ribbon.

The seal between the window and the wall protects the bog from the penetration of rain, wind and ultraviolet.

From the inside of the room The space between the window box and the wall is riveted with a steamproof ribbon. Sealing makes it possible to eliminate the penetration of steam and its condensation in the wall of the wall and windows.

Location window in the wall

Location of the window and door thicker outdoor Wall It should provide minimal heat loss through the wall in slopes around the window perimeter (bypassing the window).

Window in a single-layer wall without insulation

In a single-layer wall, the window or outer door is recommended to have a wall thickness, closer to its middle. In this position, the heat loss in the slopes in the place of the adjoint will be minimal.

Figure: 1 - reinforcement of the seam (if necessary); 2 - a diverse ceramic unit; 3 - thermal insulation 10 cm; 4 - window; 5 - masonry from large-format ceramic blocks; 6 - reinforced concrete jumpers; 7 - reinforced concrete belt; 8 - SPECIAL WORLD Overlapping; 9 - heat-insulation plates; 10 - concrete screed 5 cm; 11 - compensation tape.

Location of the window in a two-layer wall

In a two-layer wall with a facade finish with siding or plaster on the insulation ("wet facade"), the window block is flush with the outer surface of the wall masonry.

The layer of insulation on the facade of the two-layer wall must overlap the joint between the window and the wall, and overlap on the window profile by 2-3 cm.

Location of the window in a three-layer wall

Figure: 1 - horizontal waterproofing with stewing over the wall; 2 - hole in vertical seam between bricks for water and ventilation; 3 - jumper w / w in the facing, is saved by clinker tiles; 4 - sealant silicone or sealing tape; 5 - window, located in the thickness of the heat insulating layer; 6 - jumper w / w in the bearing layer of the wall.

In a three-layer wall, with a lining of the insulated facade brick, the windows are installed in a layer of insulation, closer to the laying of the carrier part of the wall. The gap between the facing masonry and the window block is filled with an elastic ribbon pos. 4. Seal between the window and cladding protects the joint from the penetration of rain, wind and ultraviolet.

Figure: 1 - a windowsill from clinker (shaped brick or tile); 2 - sealing of the joint; 3 - window box; 4 - groove - drip; 5 - ventilated clearance.

Distribution of temperatures in the window of the window in a three-layer wall

Window in the wall of timber

Proper installation Windows in the wall of timber: 1 - wall; 2 - Rake; 3 - platband; 4 - window; 5 - window box; 6 - Bar wall above the window; 7 - interwidder insulation; 8 - shrinkage gap over the window and deck; 9 - window frames; 10 - Bar wall (simple); 11 - deck; 12 - nail.

Roller shutters on the windows

From the outside on the windows of a private house it is recommended to install a roller shutter. Closed rolling shutters not only protect the windows from hacking, but in tall frosts reduce heat loss through the windows, and in the summer heat reduce overheating by the house with sunlight. The installation of a roller shutdown on the windows is better to provide in advance, at the design stage of the house or place an order for the manufacture of windows.

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