What is the best ceiling in a small kitchen. Stretch ceiling in the kitchen: design options

Repair in the kitchen is a costly undertaking, here you need a competent choice of finishing materials. Ceiling design in the kitchen is limited by the choice of cladding due to practicality. The cooking process requires frequent cleaning, and fumes and fumes accumulate on the walls and ceiling. This requirement is prioritized over the aesthetic component of the interior. Often it makes no sense to make repairs, so we will consider all the finishing options to make it beautiful, practical and economical.

To choose Decoration Materials for the kitchen you need to be very careful

Materials for finishing the ceiling must be wiped off quickly

Ultimately, the kitchen interior should be beautiful and practical.

The kitchen is a specific room with high humidity, all materials must be moisture resistant. A large-sized room is multifunctional, especially the living area is combined to make a spacious dining room.

In addition to cooking and warming up dishes, people eat here; guests are often brought here to have confidential conversations. The thoughtful design of this part of an apartment or house is no less important than in the living room. When decorating ceilings in the kitchen, the quality of the surface is also taken into account - relief defects, stains from roof leaks, seams at the junction of floor slabs.

A competent choice of finishes will help:

get rid of the imperfections of the ceiling;
improve kitchen lighting;
modernize the premises;
change obsolete coverage;
decorate the kitchen with practical materials;
accentuate the choice of interior style.

When choosing a ceiling design in the kitchen, general perception and compliance with modern requirements are taken into account. Leveling is required under a smooth surface. Suspended and tension structures will take away a few centimeters of the ceiling height, but they will effectively hide all the flaws.

The ceiling comes in different shapes:

smooth;
figured;
arched;
vaulted;
stepped;
domed;
multilevel.

Each configuration has its own finish. For a smooth ceiling surface, whitewashing and painting, wallpapering remained classics. Today the range of finishing materials has expanded. They were supplemented with cladding with panels from different materials, decorative plaster, suspended and suspended ceilings, etc.

It is advisable to choose materials with a water-repellent effect.

Consider the specifics of your kitchen when choosing materials.

Important! The combined multi-level ceiling with diode illumination looks good. To prevent the fine fatty suspension from settling on the walls and ceiling, it is important to install a powerful hood, otherwise the delightful design of the ceiling in the kitchen will quickly lose its original aesthetics.

The material for the kitchen ceiling must meet the following requirements.

Aesthetic.
Practical.
Moisture resistant.
Eco-friendly.
Fire resistant.
Long lasting.
Economical.

Each finish has its own "pros" and "cons", there is no one that meets all the requirements. But they all have their own additional bonuses. For example, suspended ceiling views can easily hide pipes and wiring. You have to choose according to the sum of the parameters, based on your layout, aesthetic demands and finances. It is worth familiarizing yourself with all the options for decorating the ceiling in the kitchen.

A multi-level backlit ceiling will look very nice.

Diode lighting will create new lines and add novelty to the interior

Matching the color of the ceiling is an important step.

Plasterboard suspended ceilings

With this type of finish, you can decorate the ceiling of any configuration without the need to level the surface. Due to the lack of plaster and primer costs, the intricate design of plasterboard suspended ceilings in the kitchen is relatively inexpensive.

The material itself (sheets of plasterboard and a frame for fastening) belongs to the budget niche, but the final cost includes installation prices. If you have the skills to work with drywall, it will turn out to be an order of magnitude cheaper. When installing structures, it is possible to hide communication and defects, install diode (or other) lighting, as in the photo.

Disadvantage - it takes time for installation, including plastering and finishing. The painted surface can be repainted, but it is better not to wash. A plasterboard ceiling gives free rein to imagination - any curvilinear structures with environmentally friendly materials (cardboard and gypsum) with diode illumination. The material "breathes" - it is susceptible to excess moisture.

The structure should not be "overloaded" with elements of complex configuration, so that the design of suspended plasterboard ceilings in the kitchen does not seem ridiculous. This is not an end in itself, but a means of the design vision of the kitchen interior. Delightful lighting design is also available with this ceiling design. In the large dining room, they make general light (pendant shades), spot diodes, directional vector devices or an LED strip around the perimeter.

Plasterboard ceilings will fit perfectly into the interior of the kitchen

With the help of the ceiling, you can hide internal communications

Kitchen ceiling designs can be made economical or expensive, depending on the overall functionality.

Smooth ceiling.
Two-tiered construction to hide communications.
Multilevel solution with complex lighting and combination of materials, including stretch fabric.

After a while, when you want to modernize the structure, it is enough to change the cladding and the lamp, and not touch the base. The choice of topcoat will emphasize the choice in favor of country, hi-tech or classic style.

Styrofoam ceiling

Many people know polystyrene, which manufacturers have named in a new way. Lightweight and inexpensive material is easy to install, it is easy to cut with scissors and a knife, but you need a special glue for polymers, and installation on a primer. You need a flat surface, and small cracks and stains will hide the coating.

It is a simple and convenient material that comes in the form of slabs, moldings and ceiling cornices. It all combines well:

with whitewash;
painting;
smooth drywall.

Among the advantages are resistance to high humidity and ease of installation. A polystyrene tile with a volumetric pattern can be repainted over time in any color if treated with a primer. The disadvantage is that the foam burns in case of fire, treatment with a special compound is desirable.

Polystyrene foam boards are easy to install

Such a ceiling is perfect for the kitchen, as it has increased moisture resistance.

Such a ceiling is able to hide internal communications and shortcomings.

Stretch ceiling

The modern version is successfully used separately from other facing materials, as well as for plasterboard ceilings - in the design of a large kitchen. You can choose a polymer canvas with any degree of light reflection.

Matt.
Satin.
Glossy.
With an image.

With a lack of lighting, mirrored and glossy ceilings are used - even black does not seem dark, as in the photo.

However, food suspension from cooking settles on the facing materials of the kitchen, the gloss loses its gloss. Here 3 options are possible - a powerful hood, rare cooking, frequent changing of the coating.

Stretch ceilings are practical - they can be washed with a sponge dipped in warm soapy water. Replacing the panel is economical - the frame with harpoon-type baguettes is reusable. Specialists in 1-2 days will dismantle and stretch a new film of any color.

Attention! If you are flooded by neighbors from above, such a coating will collect water, it will hang, but it will save the interior from unplanned repairs. The specialized company will be able to release water and return the film to its previous appearance.

The modern design of kitchen stretch ceilings involves a combination with diode lamps or chandeliers on a footboard under the canvas. In terms of aesthetics, such a ceiling is excellent, especially in a kitchen combined with a living room. Installers will offer any color and canvases with varying degrees of light reflection. V narrow kitchen you get 1 seamless canvas, which is very economical.

Stretch ceilings with LED backlight will look very beautiful in the interior of the kitchen

If there is little light in the room, you can install a glossy stretch ceiling with a reflective effect.

Decorative plaster on the kitchen ceiling

This type of finish is replete with raw materials and decorative options... The use of new technologies and tools is an additional opportunity to create a unique ceiling design in the kitchen. To improve the practicality of the coating, use a colorless varnish. It will make it easier to clean the ceiling by fixing the texture if the plaster is crumbling.

Fancy patterns from roller tips and sculpted-edged spatulas give new, exclusive surfaces. It will hide small ceiling defects. V textured plaster pigment is added to get any shade. The finished surface can also be painted or tinted when appropriate, for example, if the stucco walls go into the ceiling decor. The cladding goes well with other textures. For example, in the urban style, decorative plaster and concrete are a hit in the modern kitchen interior.

Modern style in the interior of the kitchen will look amazing

It is better to cover decorative plaster with varnish for quick cleaning.

Painting and whitewashing

Although whitewashing is an archaic way of treating the ceiling, new technologies do not negate such types of coating. This is appropriate in private country or Provence style houses and in summer cottages built in the traditional way (clay instead of plaster). Chalk whitewashing is a "friendly" topcoat inside and out, but these ingredients are not always available on the market.

The economy and practicality of such repairs are beyond doubt. The whitewash is first "washed off" with whitewash brushes, dipping it into water, then whitened with a lime-chalk solution. Dazzling whiteness is the main advantage of such a surface, which will be an excellent background for the design of any room.

Lime whitewash was replaced by water-based paint, and it was replaced by oil and acrylic-based interior paint. This is the most economical option in repair without helpers. Any painted coating is easy to wash, it has a long service life. If desired, you can change the color of the ceiling at the next repainting.

Attention! If whitewashing or painting is being applied to ceilings for the first time, starting plaster and a preliminary primer are needed. You can whitewash on a damp surface, paint only on a dry surface!

There are a lot of ceiling design options

Ceiling lighting will revive the interior of the kitchen

Plastic ceilings and other modular structures in the kitchen

Plastic panels are ideal cladding for rooms with high humidity, they look quite aesthetically pleasing. The suspended structure on the rack and pinion frame will hide all defects. Plastic is often used to "sew up" ceilings on the top floor of a house with a leaking roof. Its practicality and aesthetics compete with other materials when you need to choose a common cladding for different rooms:

kitchens;
bathroom;
toilet;
hallway;
corridors.

Plastic is cheaper than plasterboard structures and stretch fabrics, PVC panels look flawless. You do not need to hire specialists, except to make a rack frame for the design of the kitchen ceiling. Even a woman can insert plastic panels into the crate. There is a possibility to choose even mirrored or laminated wood-like panels. They are easy to wash and dismantle, leaving the same crate when you want changes in the interior.

Today, lattice, cassette, rack shelves or other options that require preliminary lathing are gaining popularity. Further, you can fix any material on this base, even mirror or glass tiles, if it is private house... The complexity of installation is compensated by the ease of maintenance of practical surfaces. But such a ceiling will "steal" at least 8-10 cm in height of the room. But you can combine the coverage when zoning, if it is a studio apartment or an area combined with a loggia and a living room.

Choose the color and texture of the ceiling based on the characteristics of the kitchen

The ceiling in the kitchen must be moisture resistant and easy to clean.

Wallpapering

Traditional cladding when there was no alternative other than whitewashing. Everyone knows about this finishing method, but today special ceiling wallpapers are produced and washable, with a practical film coating that protects the paper from getting wet.

The main advantage is budget repair and an extensive assortment in terms of textures and colors. It is recommended to use wood, bamboo or cork textures when needed for a particular design style. This will reduce the cost of repairs, while maintaining the visual perception.

It is possible to combine different wallpapers. The frame for wood and plain blue in the center looks great along the perimeter of the ceiling. This will create an "open sky" effect to visually expand the room. Ceiling photomurals with prints are also produced, for example, the sky with clouds or branches of cherry blossoms, as if hanging down into a space without a ceiling.

Thin paper wallpapers are the cheapest, but they tear when pasting ceilings in a spacious room, even when there are helpers. For practical purposes, choose a dense base with a moisture-resistant design. Wallpaper hide minor defects in the ceiling, but if there are bumps and uneven joint of floor slabs, then plaster is needed. Light shades are chosen for the ceiling.

Ceiling tiles

A fairly economical option, but with materials more convenient in terms of laying technology, it does not seem relevant. Although the beauty and practicality of such a ceiling can compete with other coatings, seamless joints and the need for a perfectly flat surface remain a problem. Poor-quality styling will ruin the overall impression of the entire interior due to the sloppy ceiling in the kitchen.

The ceiling tile should be thin and light so that the weight does not interfere with its fixing. Large format material is fixed with an aesthetic outer crate - this is a duralumin or plastic corner. Tiles made of foam, glass, ceramics, plastic, wood, or imitation will do.

The color of the ceiling should match the style of the kitchen

Choose a ceiling design based on personal preference

Recommendations for choosing a color for stylistic decisions

How to decorate the ceiling in the kitchen with this choice of variations? It all depends on how your cooking space is designed.

		A universal solution for increasing light, it is practiced in all interior styles. Choose not a snow-white, but a practical milky shade.
		Extravagant and mystical color, but with a feeling of "overhanging" or lowering of the ceiling, it is appropriate in modern style. Better is a glossy stretch canvas that reflects light, pick up the backlight.
	Light beige and pastel colors	Ideal for any kitchen, it is practical, stylish and aesthetically pleasing. The color of the ceiling does not have to be duplicated, it is completely self-sufficient.
	Bright color	Suitable for emotional, cheerful design, combined with plain furniture. It is important not to overload the kitchen up to the ceiling with colored accents - the design needs to be thought out in advance in detail.
	Cold and warm range	Cool shades are suitable for south-facing rooms. Warm spectrum - for kitchens facing north. But the choice of color must match the style.

Do not worry about the color of the ceiling overlap with the decorative elements, but the design and finishing materials should be in harmony with the style of the interior design. The rule in decoration is a light top and a dark bottom, it will help to avoid mistakes. More good examples- in the photo gallery.

Video: Ceiling design in the kitchen

50 photos of ceiling design ideas in the kitchen:

The ceiling in the kitchen is exposed to the greatest stress: sudden changes in temperature, high humidity, more frequent cleaning due to the inevitable appearance of greasy deposits and soot. At the same time, it should look good, because its area is large enough and plays a significant role in the perception of the interior.

Correct ceiling decoration helps to visually increase the height and area of the kitchen, zone the space, create good lighting and the desired interior style.

What kind of ceiling to make in the kitchen so that it is both practical and beautiful? In this article, we will talk about the pros and cons of 7 popular types of finishes (click on any of the ones if you are interested in a specific one, or just continue reading in order):

We also supplemented the article with a large selection of photos of ceilings in the interior of the kitchen and a selection of original design ideas.

What kind of ceiling to make in the kitchen? 7 main types of finishes

Option 1. PVC stretch ceilings

If your task is to make a ceiling in the kitchen quickly, neatly and inexpensively, our recommendation is a stretch ceiling made of PVC film.

In this photo, you can see a small edging along the perimeter of the stretch ceiling and see how the canvas bypasses the pipes

The stretch PVC ceiling of the kitchen can survive a real flood - it will collect all the water (up to 100 liters per 1 square meter), and after draining it will return to its original state. To drain the water, you only need to pierce the canvas with a needle in several places.

Stretch ceiling durable and with careful handling can last 20 years or more.
Stretch ceilings in the kitchen are fireproof. In the event of a fire, they will begin to curl up into a tube and melt without emitting toxic substances, without producing smoke or supporting the spread of fire.
In the event of minor damage, such as cuts or holes, the tensioning belt can be repaired.
When installing a stretch ceiling, you can rethink the kitchen lighting, for example, install spotlights and hang a chandelier over the dining table.
Vinyl ceilings are resistant to high humidity and temperature extremes typical of the kitchen climate.
The stretch ceiling in the kitchen is easy to maintain. He is washed every 2-3 months with soapy water using a mop.
The stretch ceiling is perfectly flat, it always looks very neat.
The variety of stretch ceiling designs is great. In addition, they can be combined with other types of coverings, such as plasterboard level construction.
Before installing stretch ceilings, there is no need to level the base.
Installation takes place quickly (in 1-3 hours, depending on the area) and with minimal contamination of the room.

Tension vinyl can be damaged by mechanical stress - so piercing and cutting objects should be kept away from the coating, and champagne should be opened with care.
Due to the stretch fabric, there is a risk of not noticing the appearance of mold on the ceiling. Moreover, if suddenly the level of humidity in the ceiling space rises (for example, due to flooding or the formation of condensation on the pipes), then the airtight PVC film can create favorable conditions for the development of fungus. For this reason vinyl ceilings in the kitchen, it is advisable to install only together with built-in ventilation grilles, especially if the problem of mold has already arisen in the past.
At first, the PVC film smells.
Like any suspended structure, a stretch fabric takes away precious centimeters of wall height (4-7 cm), therefore it is not very suitable for kitchens with low ceilings .
Stretch ceilings cannot be assembled by yourself.
If the kitchen is too large (more than 5 meters in width), then the canvas may have an inconspicuous seam.
A small edging appears along the perimeter of the stretch ceiling. If desired, you can close it with baseboards, but that's another story.
Installation of stretch ceilings is done once and for all, therefore, in the future, it will not be possible to transfer / repair communications and lamps without completely dismantling the canvas.
Vinyl ceilings are not compatible with all fixtures and fittings. The area around the light bulb may turn yellow and deform.

Tips for choosing a stretch ceiling for the kitchen:

Stretch ceiling can be matte, satin and glossy. The first option is the most versatile, suitable for both classic and modern kitchens.

If you do not know which ceiling to choose for the kitchen, then we advise you to focus on the white matte stretch ceiling. Such a finish will seem to be a high-quality plastered surface, which looks much more noble than a glossy film.

Be careful with glossy ceilings if your kitchen is small or low. There is a common myth that glossy ceilings visually increase the space and height of the walls, but in fact, the opposite is true.

Glare and reflections of objects on a glossy canvas add extra variegation and a sense of disorder to the interior, as a result, the ceiling seems even lower than it is. In addition, glossy film often looks like an uncomfortable plastic, which is only appropriate in ultra-modern interiors, and even then not always.

2 more reasons against glossy ceiling: it is more difficult to care for it, and it costs a little more than matte canvases.
Satin stretch ceiling is good to use in kitchens with a lack of light and a restrained interior.

Stretch fabric with photo printing, with imitation of metallic, wood, mother-of-pearl, suede, leather, marble or stone should be chosen as deliberately as possible. It should be consistent with the colors and style of the interior, create the illusion of a high ceiling (if it is low) and not overload the space.

Option 2. Fabric stretch ceiling

Fabric stretch ceilings are made of polyester impregnated with polyurethane. This material is thin enough, but strong and durable, so it is great for finishing the ceiling in the kitchen. Fabrics have almost the same advantages and disadvantages as PVC films, but there are several significant differences.

Thanks to their breathability, fabric ceilings significantly reduce the risk of mold.
The loss of wall height is less than when installing PVC ceilings.
Fabric ceilings are 15 times stronger than vinyl ceilings. In terms of strength, they can be compared to tarpaulin. It is almost impossible to accidentally cut, pierce or tear them.
The fabrics have no seams.
The fabric ceiling is easier to clean - it does not leave streaks, stains can be easily removed with a locally damp cloth. In addition, dust does not collect on the ceiling due to its anti-static properties.
The fabric ceiling is a textured matte white canvas, which outwardly practically does not differ from a perfectly plastered surface. It is for this reason that they are often used to decorate premium homes.
Thick polyester does not sag, wrinkles or wrinkles over time.
Fabric ceilings provide better heat and sound insulation for the kitchen.
Fabric ceilings can be not only white, but also colored as in the photo below. There are about 20 shades in total. Photo printing with a fresco effect is also possible.

Fabric ceilings can be painted or painted (as opposed to PVC ceilings).
They are compatible with almost any luminaire and lamp, even those that get very hot. The area around the light bulb will not turn yellow or deform.
The fabric is installed faster and without the use of a heat gun.

The fabric does not retain water in case of flooding.
Fabric ceilings are somewhat more expensive than vinyl ceilings (+200 rubles to the price for 1 sq. M);
Fabric ceilings can only be matte.

Tips for choosing a fabric ceiling for your kitchen:

Despite the fact that the fabric ceiling “breathes” into it, it is still worth building in additional ventilation holes. After all, the kitchen is a room with high humidity and the risk of flooding by neighbors from above.
The most popular manufacturers of fabric stretch ceilings are the brands Clipso and D-Premium (Descor).
Looking to purchase waterproof fabric ceilings? These are produced only by Cerutti.

Option 3. Plasterboard ceilings

A plasterboard suspended ceiling in the kitchen opens up a million decorating possibilities. For example, you can create tiered or figured ceiling, ceiling with zoning or ceiling with a rounded transition into the walls. Also, the plasterboard ceiling allows you to play with the decoration - it can be painted, whitewashed, pasted over with wallpaper.

pros plasterboard ceilings on the kitchen:

They allow you to completely hide the imperfections of the floor and generally leave it without finishing.
Let you hide engineering Communication(for example, duct, wires and cables) and create a new lighting scenario (for example, create uniform spot lighting and move the center chandelier to the table).

Impact strength and other mechanical impact.
Long service life.
Improving heat and sound insulation.
Design variability, which we have already mentioned above.
The ability to zone the space with level structures.
Plasterboard and related materials for installing the ceiling are inexpensive.

A few centimeters of the height of the walls are lost. The minimum loss is 7 cm.
A plasterboard ceiling will inevitably deform when flooded.
Requires additional finishing effort.
With constant temperature changes typical for the kitchen, gaps may appear between the sheets of drywall, which means it will crack and decorative trim... To avoid this, you need to use movable two-level CD-connectors, but they significantly increase the cost of the design.
It is impossible to sheathe the ceiling with plasterboard on your own. All work, including calculations, must be performed by professionals.

Tips for decorating kitchen ceilings with plasterboard:

For finishing the ceiling in the kitchen, you need to use only high-quality moisture-resistant drywall. It costs 100 rubles more than the usual gypsum board, has the same standard sizes, but 2 times greater moisture resistance and anti-fungal properties.
All seams and places of attachment of sheets of GK to profiles must be treated with water-repellent plaster. This moment should be checked at the stage of finishing the structure.

Here are a few more photos of plasterboard ceilings in the interior of the kitchen.

Option 4. Whitewashing the old fashioned way

The whitewashed kitchen ceiling is no longer as relevant today as it once was in Soviet time... It was replaced by more modern species finishes, but still good old chalk and lime cannot be discounted.

This is the most environmentally friendly, cheap and familiar material for many.
The whitewashed ceiling, due to its porosity, provides better air exchange, which means it is less susceptible to mold. And if it does appear, then it is easier to notice and eliminate it in time (in contrast to suspended ceilings).
The whitewashed ceiling looks good and fits perfectly into classic, rustic, Scandinavian and eco-friendly interiors. So, for example, even a cracked bleached ceiling on Provence style kitchen will look more than organic.
The whitewashed ceiling is compatible with stucco and wooden beams.
To whitewash the ceiling with your own hands is very simple and inexpensive.

Whitewashing does not tolerate high humidity and temperature changes in the kitchen too well, therefore it quickly begins to crack and crumble. Also, the whitewashed ceiling will surely crack if the house is new and shrinks (the process lasts 2-3 years).
It is advisable to renew the whitewash 1-2 times a year, because it is impossible to wash the whitewashed ceiling in the kitchen (together with the greasy stains and soot, the coating itself is washed off).
Before whitewashing, the ceiling must be plastered and leveled to a perfectly even state. Sami renovation work although not complicated, but troublesome - everything in the room needs to be covered with a film, the drying of the layers takes time.
Unlike level structures, whitewashing the ceiling does not allow you to hide communications and rearrange the fixtures without chipping the base.

Option 5. Painting

Another traditional option is painting. The painted ceiling is similar in appearance to the bleached one, but more practical and durable.

Deep mat white kitchen ceiling

The painted ceiling can be not only white, but also colored or multi-colored. For example, the ceiling can be painted to match the walls, thereby visually increasing their height.

The painted ceiling is washable. In addition, it tolerates high humidity better than whitewashed.
Do-it-yourself ceiling painting is not too expensive and is available for beginners.
A painted ceiling is renewed less frequently than a whitewashed one.

Cons of painting the ceiling:

The paint begins to crack and flake over time and after leaks.
Over time, the white ceiling can turn yellow or gray.
There is no possibility of local repair - if the paint cracks in one place, then you will have to completely remove the old finish, re-level the ceiling and only then paint again.
Before painting, the ceiling must be plastered and leveled to a perfectly level state. The repair work itself, although not complicated, is troublesome - everything in the room needs to be covered with a film, the drying of the layers will take time.
In contrast to tiered structures, the painted ceiling does not allow hiding communications and rearranging lamps without chipping the base.

Tips for choosing ceiling paint:

Wall paint must be moisture resistant and anti-fungal. It is best to choose paints specifically designed for kitchen and bathroom ceilings.
If you want to decorate the ceiling traditionally, then choose matte and deep matt paints.
Using stencils, you can decorate the ceiling with cute patterns with your own hands. This is a more practical alternative to wallpaper.

Option 6. Wallpaper decoration

Ceiling wallpaper can be painted or printed.

Ceiling decoration with wallpaper can suit any wallet - it can be very economical or, conversely, expensive and exclusive.
Ceiling wallpaper designs are limitless.
Ceiling wallpaper can be beautifully combined with wallpaper on the walls.
Preparing a base for wallpaper is easier than for whitewashing or painting. Thick and grooved surfaces can hide small irregularities and cracks in the base.
Ceiling wallpaper can be washed.
There is a possibility of local repair.
Paintable ceiling wallpaper can be repainted several times.

Cutting and gluing dense canvases on the ceiling, additionally weighted with glue, is rather tedious. By the way, wallpapering requires the work of at least 2 people.
Wallpaper always has seams, which, firstly, can be noticeable, and secondly, they can deform and disperse due to the constant exposure to heat and fumes from the stove, as well as due to leaks.

Tips for choosing ceiling wallpaper for your kitchen:

Wallpaper for kitchen ceilings must be washable and moisture resistant.
If the ceilings in the kitchen were once affected by mold, then only suitable for their decoration: fiberglass, non-woven for painting, wallpaper made of solid or foamed vinyl. It is better to refuse paper and compact vinyl wallpapers.

Option 7. Plastic ceiling

Plastic ceiling is a sheathing with plastic clapboard or PVC ceiling panels.

This type ceiling decoration- one of the cheapest, but at the same time one of the most practical and durable.

A plastic kitchen ceiling will even survive flooding.
If any of the lamellas are damaged, they can always be replaced.
The plastic ceiling is washable.
Plastic paneling is available.
Plastic ceiling panels allow you to hide utilities and electrical wires.
There is no need to level the base before installing a suspended ceiling made of plastic panels.
Between the slats plastic ceiling almost no gaps are formed.

The minimum loss of wall height when installing plastic ceilings is 6-7 cm.
Cheap PVC panels can give off formaldehyde and other toxic fumes.
Plastic lining is cheap, but it looks very simple. There are few design options. Most often on sale you can see panels in white, beige, cream color, in a shade of chrome, in a bleached oak or pine finish, with silver or gold seams.
Plastic ceiling under the influence ultraviolet rays turns yellow over time.

Original ways to decorate the ceiling

Natural wooden ceiling (in the apartment)

Sheathing from wooden lining, boards or ceiling panels (or imitation from MDF) can fit into any interior and give it a sense of comfort and style. However, if the kitchen is small and with a low ceiling, then it is better to use this material in dosage. For example, make a transition from the ceiling to the wall to highlight the dining room, or, conversely, working area as shown in the photo below.

Ceiling beams

In classic, "rustic" or industrial interiors ceiling beams help create the right atmosphere at home with history. The only advice is to use beams made of natural wood with a rough texture.

Coffered ceilings are a finish worthy of kitchen ceilings in solid stalinka, country houses and premium class apartments. Required condition for the use of caissons: high ceilings (from 2.7 m), large area and discreet interior design. The photo below is an example of finishing a kitchen with coffered ceilings made of chipboard in the program "Kvartirny Vopros".

Ceiling moldings and moldings

If the kitchen is decorated in a traditional way, and the ceiling is simply whitewashed / painted, then it can be decorated with stucco and / or moldings. They will help to focus attention on a beautiful chandelier, highlight the dining area and give the interior a solemnity.

Painting on concrete

If you do not plaster the floor slabs, but simply treat with a primer and paint, you get the perfect ceiling in the loft or industrial style, as in this photo.

And here is a photo of a kitchen with a concrete ceiling without any decoration.

At first glance, it may seem that the ceiling plays a secondary role in the design of the room. They do not install furniture on it, they do not walk on it, and guests and households do not raise their eyes too often. In fact, the ceiling is a kind of "gray cardinal" of the interior. He can make a small room larger, an empty and large one - voluminous and comfortable, and a low one - higher.

All this can be done with the help of simple design techniques... Even the problem of constantly noisy neighbors from above is solved by competent decoration. Previously, they did not think about the design of the ceilings: they either painted or whitewashed. Especially creative craftsmen managed to paste over them with wallpaper. The modern assortment of materials and technologies opens up new possibilities. Let's talk about kitchen ceilings and their features.

Ceiling requirement in the kitchen

The kitchen is a special, small world of the hostess in the universe of the house. Unique aromas of dishes soar here, a family gathers here in the morning for a cup of coffee and hastily scrambled eggs, guests like to sit here over a cup of tea. No other room in the apartment has such a microclimate as in the kitchen. Constant fluctuations in humidity and temperature, accumulation of aromas and cooking by-products. Because of these features, the requirements for ceiling, wall and floor decoration are also unique. Before starting the repair, they think over all the nuances and details so that the result is not only practical, but also durable. You cannot change the "box" of a room - walls, floor, ceiling - once every couple of years, as you can do with furniture.

Materials and methods of decoration

Finishing work is carried out using the following materials:

Putty;
Primer;
Lime or chalk;
Water-based paint;
Wallpapers of various types;
Drywall;
Plastic;
Wood; b
Vinyl stretch fabric;
Suspended metal constructions with attached ceiling tiles.

Ideas for decorating are drawn from fashion magazines or your own imagination, which, as you know, does not recognize boundaries. But there are several "vectors" by which you can embody your design ideas:

Color;
Light;
Texture;
Relief;
Combinations of materials;
Drawings, painting, ornament.

Let's talk about each of the options in more detail.

Whitewash

An outdated way of finishing the ceiling, a "classic of the genre", which is considered to be an economical way. For a high-quality whitewash, you need to thoroughly scrape off the kitchen ceiling from the old layer. If there was lime or chalk underneath, it is simply washed off along with grease stains and dirt. The area of work is conventionally divided into squares, each of which is thoroughly moistened with water using a brush. The algorithm is simple:

Moisten the first square;
Scrape off the old layer with a spatula;
Moisten the second square;
Wipe the first one with a damp sponge.

These actions must be repeated from square to square. This is the only way you can save time and complete everything quickly enough. Then the joints of the ceiling slabs are glued with a serpyanka, the irregularities and roughness of the surface are putty. When the putty dries, if necessary, rub it with sandpaper to level the surface, and cover it with a primer on top. After the primer is completely dry, you can start whitewashing. There are only two materials to choose from:

Lime;

For work, you only need a container and a roller or brush. The floor is covered with newspapers.

Conditional division into squares is necessary. If you wet the ceiling completely, then by the time you reach the end, the very first centimeters will have time to dry out.

Painting

The second simple but old way is to paint the ceiling with water-based paint. It is based on water, pigments and polymers. After being applied to the surface, the water evaporates per day, and the polymers form a dense "crust" that lasts for a long time and is resistant to ultraviolet light, water and temperature extremes. The paint market offers a wide range of "water emulsion" additives:

Silicone;
Acrylic;
Latex;
Silicate;
Polyvinyl acetate.

Acrylic, silicone and latex are water resistant. They are washed and used in rooms with high humidity. Silicone adheres well to untreated surfaces, and polyvinyl acetate is considered cheap and is only used in dry rooms. The first three options are suitable for the kitchen. Although in extreme situations the surface may not be prepared, such paints will even fall on it, it is better, of course, to remove the old layer, fill in irregularities and prime. For work you will need:

Putty knife;
Large, small brush;
Roller;
Bath for cleaning brushes;
Tray with a ribbed surface for the roller;
Gloves.

To paint at least once, but everyone has tried. The difficulty of working with the ceiling lies in the impossibility for a long time to "lift" your head and raise your hands. Take a break every half hour.

Wallpaper

With wallpaper, everything is simple: they are glued in the same way as on walls, but with slight nuances. There are no material restrictions. You can purchase any of the popular ones:

Non-woven;
Liquid;
Glass fiber;
Vinyl.

A set of wallpaper requires high-quality glue. If the material is somewhat easier to hold on the walls, then on the ceiling their own weight will constantly pull down. The quality of the glue and the properly prepared surface determines how long they last, and how well they set in the first hours.

Dissolve the glue in the container. If the wallpaper is paper or vinyl, then it is applied on a dried primer, if non-woven is used, then on a roll. When working with a ceiling, it is preferable to coat both surfaces as a safety net. You will gradually unwind the roll, which is easy to direct in the desired direction without error or curvature. If you glue an already developed strip, then it will be much more difficult to coordinate the process.

Do not forget that the room after work cannot be ventilated until the wallpaper is completely dry, otherwise they will swell or fall off altogether.

Plasterboard

Plasterboard is convenient to use for ceilings that have obvious defects and irregularities that cannot be smoothed out during the preparation stage. The material allows you to create a two-level covering that zones the space in the combined rooms. Popular studio kitchens are delimited into functional areas not only with the help of furniture or lighting, but also with levels on the ceiling and floor. Drywall can withstand high humidity and temperature fluctuations. It provides additional sound insulation, will not crack when the house shrinks, but it is difficult to install and lowers the ceiling. Plasterboard is not recommended for use in rooms with low ceilings, because even the play of color will not save the situation, and the feeling of "underground" will appear.

Plastic

Plastic ceilings are considered an excellent combination of price and quality. They are relatively inexpensive and easy to install and clean. This material successfully withstands all the features of the microclimate of the kitchen. If the neighbors flood, then the ceiling will simply dry out without any visible damage. Plastic panels differ in colors, patterns and textures. The owners of economy-class kitchens are especially fond of materials that imitate the pattern of stone, wood, marble and metal.

The only significant disadvantage of plastic ceilings was the decrease in the height of the room. The material "eats" up to 5 cm, which is not much less than in the situation with drywall. However, plastic does just as well at hiding wiring and ceiling defects.

Suspension

Suspended ceilings are used in full in office premises, although for the house you can pick up the original tiles, which will not remain "official" plaque. Suspended panels look impressive and modern, therefore they fit into the design of the kitchen in modern, high-tech and industrial styles. The design is based on a rather complex system of fasteners, which are first mounted in the "rough" ceiling, interconnected and only then attached to decorative tiles. Naturally, such a "box" will be a gift for apartments with wiring sticking out in all directions and a ceiling surface that looks more like a tectonic fold than a perfectly smoothed plain. Suspended ceilings can be:

Modular;
Hemming (without the use of suspensions).

Modular are also classified into:

Cassette;
Rack;
Lattice.

It is worth noting that dear suspended ceiling with complex design frame and high-quality slab material, it does not look as cheap as some people think. Drywall is used mainly in economy class options, but the finish is not limited to this material only.

Wooden

Nothing can replace natural wood, which literally "breathes" with natural pores. Unfortunately, with constant heating, wood can dry out, and due to moisture it can start to rot. This problem is solved with the help of special solutions with which the material is treated before use. It impregnates and lays down on the wood with a thin crust that does not close the pores, but slows down the destruction processes. Wooden ceiling perfect for almost any design direction. This is the pluses of the material: it is versatile, thanks to the variety of textures of the natural pattern and variations in colors.

Rack ceilings are not as easy to install as they might seem at first glance. Their design is modular and resembles suspended ceilings. Reiki is laid not only according to the standard version, tightly applied to each other. If you approach the task wisely and implement original ideas, then the rack "drawing" will become a masterpiece. We are talking not only about the chessboard, but also about intricate geometric patterns.

Beams and false beams are also popular in country, provence, rustic or ethnic styles. They are used to decorate ceilings not only in private kitchens country houses, but also in modern apartments or small Khrushchev houses.

False girders are a creative solution for rooms where pipes, wires or technological lines need to be hidden.

Stretch

Stretch ceilings look elegant and luxurious. They have no seams, and the strength is surprising: with a "flood" from above, each square meter able to withstand a load of up to 100 liters of water. It will dangerously "hang" over the room, but will contain the liquid and protect the rest of the environment. When the water is removed, the ceiling will return to its original position. Vinyl, from which the canvas is made, belongs to the materials of an average degree of combustibility, therefore it is considered fireproof. Stretch ceiling can be:

Matov;
Glossy with mirror shine;
WITH original design in the form of drawings and ornaments.

A significant disadvantage is an unpleasant odor that will briefly settle in the kitchen after installation. Over time, the amber will wear off, but at first you will have to endure.

The stretch ceiling is whimsical to care for. It is easy to clean, but mechanical damage can be fatal for this material, so it should be handled with care and attention. On large areas (more than 50-60 sq.m), it is possible to visually detect the seams between the canvases.

When starting to carry out repairs, many ask the question: which ceiling is better for the kitchen? In the interior of any room, everything should be in harmony - ceiling, floor, walls. This problem is not raised by chance, because the kitchen is a room in which there is high humidity, soot, drops of water and fat are often formed. To avoid such problems, you need to set aside time, choose high-quality material that is resistant to moisture, temperature drops and is easy to clean.

Material selection

Modern building materials suitable for finishing the ceiling in the kitchen are provided in a large assortment: panel, tension, and rack structures. You can paint the ceiling or paste over it with wallpaper.

The classic option is a ceiling that is perfectly plastered and subsequently painted. What are its advantages? The result is a flat and white surface that is refreshing and always practical regardless of taste and preference. Plaster is an environmentally friendly material. White color visually expands the space, which is beneficial for a small room.

The disadvantages of plaster include the complexity of the process. To make it even and smooth surface it is necessary to resort to careful leveling and cleaning of the ceiling, which takes a lot of time.

Other options

To fulfill the difficult task of choosing a material, options are needed that will not negatively affect the functionality and aesthetics of the room. Some of them:

suspended plasterboard ceiling;
plastic panels;
stretch ceiling;
painted surface;
pasting with wallpaper.

When choosing one of the options, it is necessary to consider the positive and negative characteristics. Do not forget about the peculiarities of the premises itself.

Plasterboard ceiling

There are various ideas for using this surface. Drywall is a material thanks to which you can qualitatively hide all irregularities, as well as hide engineering communications under it. Many designers like such ideas, there are a huge number of solutions. Place the original built-in lamps between the ceiling and the drywall sheets, visually increasing the vertical of the walls that decorate the room.

There are many options for hinged, multi-level structures. But, when choosing this material, you should pay attention to its properties. A moisture resistant material is required. It washes better, does not change color when moisture gets on it. The multi-level solution is suitable for rooms with high ceilings.

Plastic panels

If it is necessary to decide the question of which ceiling is better to make in the kitchen with poor ventilation, then better option can not found. The material does not require a lot of time for maintenance, it tolerates wet cleaning very well. Installation of PVC panels is not difficult, even for a beginner. If the question for novice craftsmen is being solved, what material to use in the kitchen, plastic panels are an excellent option.

Common material is produced in different colors. The room can be equipped in any style. It is possible to make a structure of several levels, if the height of the room allows. For one tier, a gap of 7-10 centimeters will be enough.

If the decision is made to finish the shelf surface PVC panels, then you need to know that it is better to purchase a material that is resistant to high temperatures. Raw materials must be accompanied necessary documents which confirm that heating is provided and no toxic gases are emitted.

Paintable ceiling

For the ceiling, it is better to purchase a detergent type paint. Algorithm for preparing for staining:

leveling the surface, cleaning from defects;

all irregularities and cracks must be eliminated with putty;

sand the treated surface with fine-grained emery paper;

apply several layers of primer with a paint roller;

paint the ceiling with purchased paint.

To appearance in the kitchen, they did not spoil the protruding yellow spots; before painting, they should be treated with an alkyd matte paint.

Ceiling tiles

What is the easiest material to mount? Ceiling tiles. Laying polystyrene tiles does not require special tools, great skills. To decorate the ceiling, you need to have:

set of tiles;
measuring tape;
sharp stationery knife;
special glue.

Under the tiles, you can perfectly hide minor defects, but if the base has large drops, plaster should be done. It is better if the surface of the tiles is laminated. In case of severe contamination, individual fragments can be replaced if it is not possible to wash or paint. This material is flammable and absorbs moisture. It is best used in small kitchens that have a good exhaust system.

When using this material, incandescent lamps should be positioned at a distance of about 20 centimeters from the base.

Wallpapering

This method of finishing the ceiling has certain advantages over others:

inexpensive material;

if there are minor cracks on the surface, then they are invisible under the wallpaper;

moisture resistant material lends itself easily to wet cleaning;

special wallpapers can withstand up to 10 colors, which makes it possible to embody various design ideas;

color, texture, pattern - all this has a huge assortment;

the work is done quickly.

It is not difficult to make a room cozy with wallpaper, and a pre-drawn design of the ceiling in the kitchen will help to bring ideas to life.

Important! When buying glue, you need to pay attention to the type of wallpaper, choose the most suitable one. This will have a positive effect on the quality of the gluing.

Stretch ceiling

This type of finish is very popular. When assessing which ceilings are best used for the kitchen, many choose this option. This design tends to solve several problems at once:

perfectly masks irregularities, surface defects;
there is no need to prepare the base for installation, ideally;
various communications will be hidden behind the film;
the material is not picky about care;
moisture resistance;
long operational life;
presentable appearance;
the ability to embody a variety of design ideas;
material withstands a large number of water.

There are several options for installing a stretch ceiling. One does not require presence special equipment and you can do it yourself.

How to choose a ceiling for the kitchen? (2 videos)

Ceiling design options in the kitchen (40 photos)

The kitchen is a part of every apartment or house, combining several functions: cooking, dining or just relaxing over a cup of tea in this room. It is here that the preparation for each celebration, party and celebration takes place. In this regard, the issue of competent ceiling finishing is extremely important. Examples of ceiling designs in the kitchen can be seen in the photo below.

Plasterboard ceiling with built-in lamps in the interior of the kitchen

Features of creating a ceiling design in the kitchen

Thinking over the design of the kitchen, it is important to take into account its main purpose - in this room, food is prepared throughout all year round... Accordingly, there is constantly an increased temperature regime and high humidity. In addition, regular maintenance of cleanliness is required here. These conditions are considered aggressive for many modern building / finishing materials. The design of the ceiling in the kitchen (a photo of the many options of which is not a problem on the Internet today) must be thought out taking into account all of the above.

Stretch ceiling in conjunction with a plasterboard box with built-in lighting

There are several basic requirements for the materials used to decorate the ceiling in the kitchen. They include:

Advice! In addition to the above characteristics, it is advisable to give preference to such materials and ceiling structures that will help hide the following elements of the kitchen area: electrical wiring, ventilation system, etc.

Decorating the kitchen ceiling with wooden slats

Materials for decorating ceilings in the kitchen

The requirements specified earlier define the boundaries in terms of the choice of materials. Craftsmen dealing with repair and finishing works, recommend staying at:

Water dispersion paint;
Decorative plaster;
PVC panels from trusted manufacturers;
Lining made of high-quality plastic or natural wood that has undergone special processing;
Aluminum panels (when installing slatted ceilings);
Mirror tiles (when creating mirror surfaces);
PVC film (when installing stretch ceilings);
Moisture resistant plasterboard for suspended ceiling structures.

Plastic panels on the ceiling in the interior of the kitchen in the "modern" style

Use water-based paint, decorative plaster and mirrored panels are suitable for the decoration of smooth (or relatively smooth) ceilings. Such materials provide an opportunity to get a neat, rich and easy to clean, that is, a fairly practical surface. However, they are not quite suitable for creating any special, sophisticated or unusual ceiling design in the kitchen. But how a budget option For example, ceilings painted with high-quality paint are very popular today.

Using curly ceiling tiles in the design of the kitchen ceiling

Types of ceiling structures

Thinking over the design of the ceiling in the kitchen, it will definitely not hurt to look at the photos of its various options on specialized sites. In addition, you need to take into account the individual taste preferences of all the inhabitants of the house and only then choose the most practical option depending on their financial capabilities.

The chocolate shade of the stretch ceiling elegantly harmonizes with the overall interior of the kitchen

Moisture resistant drywall

The base material is moisture resistant drywall. In the process of creating a structure, its sheets are attached to a special frame. The peculiarity of the process of creating such a structure from other types of ceilings is that at the last stage it is imperative to putty and paint the surface should be finished with putty and painting.

Zoning the kitchen with plasterboard boxes on the ceiling

Creating a plasterboard ceiling surface is quite an expensive pleasure. Nevertheless, this ceiling design option is in great demand today. Indeed, in addition to the fact that such a structure has a flat surface, with the help of drywall it is possible to create ceilings of absolutely any configuration, including multi-level ceilings with curved sections, with niches for lamps, etc.

Plasterboard ceiling with recessed lights and ceiling chandelier

Stretch ceiling

Such an option of a ceiling structure as a stretch ceiling for a kitchen is the most modern and especially in demand today. Thus, you can create an absolutely smooth shiny or matte surface of any color, with or without a pattern. A matte surface is obtained when using fabric, while a film acts as a material for a glossy stretch ceiling. The device with a glossy design is more expensive and time consuming.

Stretch ceiling of the color "coffee with milk" in the interior of the kitchen

The main advantage of such ceilings is that they are able to hold a large enough volume of water. That is, in the event of a leak from above, the material will simply stretch, restrain the flow of water, which will eliminate the appearance of stains on the walls, swelling of floors, and closure (damage) of kitchen equipment.

Smooth glossy stretch ceiling in the kitchen

PVC panels

Such designs are successfully used nowadays not only in kitchens, but even in bathrooms. This material is now available in various color shades, it keeps its shape perfectly for ten years.

Kitchen finishing PVC ceiling panels

The indisputable advantages of such a surface are that:

The device of a plastic ceiling requires a small financial investment;
The surface of the plastic is extremely resistant to high humidity;
Such structures serve and retain a beautiful appearance over a long period of operation;
Their installation can be done without the involvement of specialists, that is, do it yourself.
Per plastic panels easy to care for.

PVC panels are in perfect harmony with the overall interior of the kitchen

Kitchen Design

Huge assortment of colors / textures / sizes modern materials for finishing the ceiling in the kitchen helps to realize absolutely unrealistic fantasies of the designer, home or apartment owners. But there are some rules to keep in mind.

Plasterboard ceiling in the interior of a modern kitchen

Classic

A large classic-style kitchen fits the ceiling warm shades, which has a matte texture - you can make a suspended ceiling from fabric or suspended from plasterboard. If the budget is small, then the surface of the ceiling can simply be painted with matte high-quality paint intended for use in aggressive conditions.

The combination of coffee and white in the design of the ceiling in the kitchen in a classic style

The traditional white ceiling contrasts especially well with dark (especially black) furniture - this is always relevant, regardless of the style of the room.

White plasterboard ceiling in the kitchen with a classic kitchen set

Modern

The ceiling in the kitchen in this style should be characterized by a passive role. It is optimal that the same shade is used for the decoration of the walls and the ceiling, and what material it will be made of does not really matter.

The use of PVC panels in the kitchen in the "modern" style

Loft

You can create a style kitchen in an apartment with such an interior using a combination of a glossy gray ceiling, metal decor elements and brick walls painted white, dark gray or even black.

Loft style kitchen ceiling design

It's important to know! If you correctly decide on the form, design and colors, then you can divide the kitchen room into certain zones. In addition, in combination with a well-organized lighting system, the kitchen can be visually much larger.

The original idea of \ u200b \ u200bdesigning a ceiling in the loft style

Summing up, it can be argued that competent planning is the main stage of the renovation. The main thing is not to skimp on the quality of materials for decorating the ceiling.

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