One-room apartments are especially in demand, since they are one of the budget options... Such housing is bought by single people, novice specialists, young families. Even a small one-room apartment can be made cozy and comfortable if you choose the layout wisely.

Types of layouts

Distinguish different kinds one layouts room apartment:

• Typical different options: standard, corner with windows, with a niche. Most often, in five-storey buildings and multi-storey buildings, it is precisely apartments with a standard layout that are found;
• Non-standard;
• Studio.

The sizes of one-room apartments are varied: there are also small-sized "Khrushchevs" of 30-37 sq. m, and more spacious modern ones with an area of ​​40-42 sq. m.

Typical

When arranging such an apartment, a number of issues must be resolved:

• wall decoration;
• placement of furniture;
• turning the disadvantages of the layout into advantages.

A one-room apartment is ideal for 1-3 people; often families with a child or even two live in such conditions. In such cases, you should be more careful about the zoning of the living space.

The apartment's design plan includes:

• plan of all premises, taking into account the design features (niches, ventilation shafts, etc.);
• communication scheme (gas, water and power supply);
• alleged furniture;
• evaluation of consumable building materials;
• calculation of the cost of labor of workers.

After preparing the plan, you can begin work on the redevelopment of the apartment. You may have to replace windows and doors, insulate walls, change pipes and plumbing. It will be necessary to prepare the surfaces of walls, floors, ceilings, which implies cleaning, filling and priming. Only after the final choice of the interior style are building materials, furniture and corresponding decorative elements purchased.

It is preferable to start renovation work from the kitchen, dividing the room into 2 parts: cooking area and dining area (dining). If the apartments are equipped gas stoves, the area is optimized by dismantling the partitions without removing load-bearing walls... The bathroom remains in the same place.

The only thing that can be done is to combine the toilet with the bath.

• Canteen should be well lit, as comfortable as possible. It is recommended to place the table by the window. It is better to use soft pastel shades in the design. It is advisable to lay the floor in the kitchen with tiles, laminate, parquet. These materials look harmonious in almost every room. The ceiling can be made multi-level by placing a composition of lamps directly above the dining area. The walls are covered with waterproof paint or pasted over with detergent wallpaper.

• Work zone equips itself with maximum versatility with a minimum space requirement. The standard wall covering in the work area is ceramic tile. Modern manufacturers offer other options for coatings that are resistant to mechanical, thermal stress, high humidity: decorative plaster, panels from MDF, tempered glass, plastic.

The living area in a 1-room apartment is a place for both relaxation and meeting guests. It is advisable to locate the recreation area in the most remote and quiet part of the apartment, equipping it with not very bright lighting. This can be a space behind furniture (for example, a closet or wall), a wall niche, or a purposefully fenced area. Particular attention should be paid to the alteration of the standard "Khrushchev", with an approximate area of ​​30 square meters. m.

Renovation in these impractical apartments begins with a radical redevelopment.

• Separate toilet and bathroom are combined to enhance bathing comfort.
• It is better to remove the wall in the corridor by turning the "Khrushchev" into a studio.
• Having well thought out the placement of all the items necessary in the kitchen and living area, you can move the walls, freeing up space.
• Kitchen wall can be completely dismantled, finally turning the "Khrushchev" into a studio. Do not forget that with this approach, certain difficulties will arise: smells from the kitchen in the living area, lack of sound insulation, the need for room zoning. Solving these problems is easy enough.

• You can make the border between the kitchen and the room using the bar counter.
• Miscellaneous flooring will divide the room into zones. For example, ceramic tiles can be used in the kitchen and laminate flooring in the living area.
• A high-quality ventilation system will help to cope with odors.
• In the "Khrushchevs", pantries were often made that could be converted into a wardrobe. It is also possible to combine the storage room with the living area.

Another of the types of apartments - "vest", also called "butterfly". In it, the entrance hall ends with a combined or separate bathroom, and on both sides of the corridor there are entrance doors to the kitchen and living room... This arrangement does not provide an opportunity to combine the kitchen and living areas, but only involves zoning the space or increasing the room due to the corridor.

One of the most common types of apartments is "Czech". They are typical for 9-12 storey panel houses... Their area is 32 sq. m with a standard layout. Apartments - "Czech" are easy to rebuild, since not all the walls in them belong to the load-bearing. Quite often, Czech layouts provide for an oblique balcony, and sometimes the presence of 2 loggias, which can be attached to the living space, having previously been insulated. Narrow corridors can be widened by rounding the corners of the walls. If you need to increase the bathroom, then you can move the wall, while displacing front door towards the kitchen.

The 9-storey panel houses built in the 70s and 80s often used a Polish layout. Apartments - "polka" are exposed to a larger area than "Khrushchev" (the area of ​​"polka" - 35 sq. M.), And a straight balcony.

Non-standard

Most often, one-room apartments with a non-standard layout are found in frame houses... They have original, unusual shapes: fan-shaped, polygonal, tubular, spherical and others. In the modern market for the sale of housing, such apartments are especially appreciated.

Each of them requires the development of an individual interesting design that emphasizes the originality of the room.

Studio apartment

Youth and bohemians prefer modern studio apartments where the wall separates only the bathroom (bathroom, toilet). Usually, in new economy class buildings, such apartments have an area of ​​up to 40 sq. m. Studios look much larger than one-room apartments with a similar area. The absence of a partition between the kitchen and the living area makes the room more spacious and modern. The layout of such an apartment provides for the division into zones depending on their functional tasks.

Zoning is possible with:

• Colors. Paints or wallpapers of contrasting colors are used to cover walls in various functional areas;
• Arrangements of furniture. It is placed depending on the zoning functions;

• Multilevel floor. For example, a recreation area may be higher than other areas of the apartment. This is achieved through the installation of a podium used for storing things;
• Ceiling lighting. Installation of multi-level structures is possible;
• Screens, partitions can be different: from plasterboard (with or without niches), furniture (wardrobe, shelves with books, flowers, decorative figures), glass (with loose sand, aquariums).

Depending on the needs of the residents, the apartment is divided into a kitchen-living room, a bedroom, a nursery and an office. Before starting the redevelopment, it is recommended to clearly present the final result. It will not be superfluous to draw a plan on paper, draw up a project.

When planning a studio, certain rules must be taken into account:

• It is important to ensure that there is good ventilation so that food odors do not spread throughout the living area.
• The place to sleep must be as far away from the front door as possible.
• In the kitchen, which also plays the role of a dining room, you should use a window sill table or bar counter.
• If there is a balcony, it is recommended to combine it with the living area. This will increase the living space and add light. The balcony should be thoroughly insulated. The partition separating the balcony from the room can be converted into a bar counter without any problems.
• When decorating a bathroom, it is recommended to use moisture-resistant materials, decorating it in light colors. This visually expands the room and fills it with light. The area of ​​high humidity is tiled, and the rest is plastered.
• The studio can also have a dressing room: for this purpose, a built-in wardrobe is used.

After determining the layout, they equip the apartment, and they start from the floor. Designers advise against choosing a wood flooring, as a wooden floor may not withstand frequent wet cleaning. The coating should be versatile both in the living area and in the kitchen. The best option is a combination of linoleum and tiles. They are easy to maintain, high quality, long lasting, and moderately priced.

We make a two-room from a one-room

If an idea arose to make two independent rooms out of one room, then in Khrushchev such an option is difficult, but possible. A favorable factor in such a transformation of an apartment is the absence of a gas pipeline. In this case, you can carry out a complete castling of zones: move the kitchen to the living room, and working area place along the wall on the back of the kitchen. This will ensure the supply of water without moving the communications, simply by expanding the pipes. So, from the former kitchen, a full-fledged room is obtained, and the living room is converted into a kitchen-studio equipped with a powerful hood and built-in household appliances. Sometimes the living room is combined with a corridor, which also significantly increases the usable area.

The corner version of the apartment is successful for redevelopment. It provides unhindered air circulation and excellent illumination of all areas of the room. With the angular arrangement of the apartment, there is a good opportunity to delimit the space due to the three available windows. Such illumination allows you to turn a one-room apartment into a cozy two-room apartment. To do this, it is not necessary to erect a main wall, it is enough to install a sliding partition or racks without a back wall. Suitable for zoning wardrobes or armchairs. The relaxation area is recommended to be located by the window on the right side of the entrance.

We optimize space and arrange furniture

When decorating windows, one should not forget about the possibility of rationally using the area of ​​the window sills, because they must be functional. Window sills play the role of a computer table or a shelf for placing kitchen appliances (multicooker, electric kettle, microwave oven and others). Kitchen set it is desirable to make to order. This will help to take into account all the features of the room. In the kitchen, furniture with built-in household appliances is optimal. It is preferable to install one large cabinet rather than several small ones.

Keep in mind that it is more rational to use multifunctional furniture, which is transformed as needed. Examples include a catwalk used as a hidden storage room, or coffee table as a basket for small items. Instead of a massive bed, it is more practical to purchase a sofa bed or a transforming bed. This design is removed in daytime into a niche or brought into an upright position.

In the bathroom, a more reasonable option would be to equip a shower stall instead of a bulky bath. The cabin saves space for installing a washing machine.

When purchasing furniture for a one-room small apartment, you need to know that the most successful style for such premises is multifunctional minimalism. The same rule applies to the organization of the zone for the baby. So, a crib should be fenced off from the "adult" zone and as far as possible from the living room in order to ensure a quiet rest for the child. It is necessary to think over the places for games, for the student's table, be sure to organize good lighting. In the children's area, you can use two-tier furniture complexes, when on the first tier there is a student table or an area for games, and on the second - sleeping place... When planning a design studio apartment with two children, their age should be taken into account. A teenager needs his own "corner", and a baby can live with adults.

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I blinded him from what was: 6 rules of lightness and practicality - apartment design in panel house

The design of an apartment in a panel house is just the case when size matters. Regardless of how rich your imagination is and how many original ideas for interior design you have come up with - a small area of ​​the room makes its own adjustments.

Today I want to talk about how to make the most comfortable and practical use of the available square meters and make your dream renovation even in the cramped apartment.

The main 6 rules for decorating apartments in a panel house

Decorating a living space in a panel house can turn into a difficult but interesting quest, the main goal of which is to create a spacious and multifunctional design. The main difficulty of DIY repair in this type of house lies in the structural features of the building.

Almost (but not all) walls in such houses are load-bearing, so it will not be possible to radically change the layout of the apartment. We'll have to experiment with what we have. But even in this situation, you have every chance to create a truly stylish and practical design.

The instructions below contain several basic recommendations (tested on ourselves, by the way) that will help visually expand the space.

1. Determine the general style of the apartment... For small spaces best friends are minimalism, country style or ethnic motives. No piles of large furniture - only maximum free space and light.
2. It's time to part with unnecessary things that only take up space in the house.... I'm talking about those bulky dressers, tables and cabinets that are a pity to throw away, and it is no longer possible to find a worthy use for them. Take them to your dacha or garage, or even give them to friends or to charity.
3. If you have a separate bathroom, then it's time to combine it... Instead of a narrow, cramped bathroom and toilet room that looks more like a claustrophobic master nightmare, you can get a very spacious hygiene room. To further expand the space, choose light shades and glossy tiles.

1. A long and narrow hallway is a great place for oblong wardrobes with mirrored doors and shallow shelves. They can store many useful things: from women's handbags and shoes, to spinning rods and umbrellas.
2. A balcony or loggia is not an extra wardrobe for the rubbish accumulated over the years, but the opportunity to use additional space. The first one can be practically arranged as an office or winter garden, and from the loggia it is quite easy to make an additional room.
3. At the end of these basic recommendations, I cannot fail to mention a seemingly common truth, which, as I have noticed, is often neglected. Do you want your interior to make you forget about the small square of the room? Choose light color range: warm shades for the north side of the room, cold for the south.

We figured out the common factors that help visually increase the space. Now let's talk about the design features of apartments with a different number of rooms.

Features and nuances of decorating apartments

The arrangement of a one-room apartment, as well as decorating a room with two or three rooms, has its own characteristics and rules. By following them, you will have the opportunity to create truly interesting design filling the space with light and a sense of comfort.

One-room

It seems to me that renovating a one-room apartment is one of the most difficult challenges for people who decide to transform their home. In one small room, it is necessary to accommodate both an office with a bedroom and a dining room with a living room. Agree, this is not an easy task.

The design of the kitchen in a panel house, and even more so in a one-room apartment, is another challenge to the townsfolk. Indeed, most often it turns out to be just the same tiny size. In addition to the cooking and working area, you need to try to beautifully place the dining table and refrigerator, and besides, do it so that you can move around the room calmly and not squeeze.

Most often, the owners resort to combining the living room with the kitchen by demolishing the wall. Personally, I am convinced that this is almost the only solution that allows you to somehow expand the space. In this case, it is best to organize the dining area in place of the demolished wall, while the kitchen should be filled with compact but roomy cabinets up to the ceiling.

This option is available only if the wall between the kitchen and the room is not load-bearing.

Decorating the room itself is a test of creativity and stress resistance.

I can offer several options for the design of such a room that I liked:

1. If the area allows, you can install a plaster partition in the room, thereby visually dividing the space into several zones. So that she does not look "naked", you can hang a TV on her or decorate with pictures of her family in beautiful frames.
2. A less radical way of zoning is to play with colors and textures. finishing materials... By combining different styles of wallpaper, carpets, or textiles, you can easily visually divide a room into several sectors. Even the back of a sofa can become a kind of screen.

1. Give preference to an upholstered corner or corner sofa instead of standard models. This will help save space for the much-needed interior.

Two-room

Arrangement two-room apartment much easier than working with a one-room apartment, there is already room for experimentation. For a family of two, this is an opportunity to conveniently decorate the living room and bedroom.

For two

The rules for decorating the "kopeck piece" room were described earlier, I just want to focus on the choice of furniture. Buy items that are comfortable and practical, which, despite their size, are roomy enough. Built-in wardrobes are one of the best inventions of mankind, allowing you to store the things you need without clogging up the space.

When decorating a bedroom, you can use any that evokes positive emotions in you. The bed can be placed in a corner, or in a specially created niche (if no one wants to sleep against the wall). Small glass racks will perfectly complement the space and will be a place for storing things dear to your heart.

For a family with a child

If you live with children, then a two-room apartment is automatically distributed according to the following principle: one room acts as a living room and a bedroom for parents, the other is made out as a nursery.

For little child you can decorate the room in warm colors. However, do not overdo it, too many bright colors can negatively affect the mood of the baby. Bright lamps, pillows, appliques with your favorite characters will look very cute and cozy.

Three-room

The design of a standard three-room apartment will provide an opportunity not only to comfortably settle down for the owners of the premises, but also for their guests.

The choice of decor for "treshki" - an opportunity to show imagination and play with the allocated space

• use multifunctional, hanging or folding furniture, forget about massive and long out of fashion dressers or dressing tables;
• to further expand the space in one of the rooms, you can make a huge window on the entire wall, decorating it with light beautiful curtains;
• by connecting a room with a kitchen, you can create a luxurious dining and guest area;
• if the price of artificial fireplaces does not scare you, then you may well decorate your house with this - it will create an unforgettable atmosphere of comfort;
• by expanding the window sill, it can easily be turned into a comfortable work area with enough light and warmth;
• do not neglect decorative pillows, they will help to place bright accents in the room.

The design of a 3-room apartment in a panel house gives plenty of room for imagination and a good opportunity to decorate your house according to all your preferences.

Outcomes

I think that, despite some limited space - the arrangement of an apartment in a panel house - the task is quite feasible. The main thing is to learn how to use these meters as practical as possible and not to litter the room with unnecessary things.

June 3, 2016

If you want to express gratitude, add clarification or objection, ask the author something - add a comment or say thank you!

One of the tasks overhaul- to make the apartment more comfortable and functional. This is achieved by changing the original layout. The article presents options for redevelopment of apartments of different sizes, different problems are solved.

Redevelopment types and their approval

All types of redevelopment can be divided into several categories. They will differ in the degree of complexity and the number of required approving documents. There are three such types:

For the last type of redevelopment, documentation will be required: a work log, drawing up Acts hidden works... Also, the work is carried out under the control of the organization that made the project. At the end of the work, the procedure is the same - obtaining the Act and making changes to the BTI.

Redevelopment options for a 1-room apartment

In each case, the requirements of the apartment owners are different. Everyone has different style life, habits and notions of comfort. So the options for reworking the same typical project may differ significantly. The most typical ones, which are found in the overwhelming majority of cases, are the unification of the bathroom, sometimes with an increase in its area, the destruction of storage rooms and built-in wardrobes. These are usually supplemented with individual requests that suit the needs of the hosts.

Select a bedroom (from a one-room to a two-room)

The most common request for remodeling a studio apartment is to allocate a bedroom. In some cases this is possible, in others it is difficult. The variant of redevelopment of an apartment presented in the photo is essentially converting a 1-room apartment into a two-room one. This happens due to the transfer of a large number of partitions.

We begin to consider the changes from the entrance. The doors to the bathroom have been moved to another wall, the former pantry / closet has been converted into a dressing room. The area of ​​the hallway has been increased due to the area of ​​the room; there is a place for a spacious dressing room in it. Previously, a small hallway had 4 doors, which made its use extremely inconvenient. In the proposed redevelopment option, the functionality of the hallway is much higher.

The partition separating the kitchen has been removed and the bedroom has been installed. As a result, we got a kitchen-living room and a separate lounge. To make the kitchen compartment more visible, a small partition has been placed to delimit this area.

The alteration and the exit to the balcony did not touch. It can be glazed and insulated, after which it can be attached to the room. (For details on joining balconies, read the T).

Another way is presented in the next project. The original layout is not entirely successful: the long narrow kitchen is clearly inconvenient.

In the process of redevelopment, it is necessary to remove the partitions separating the living room and the kitchen. The layout of the bathroom has been changed. The area was increased at the expense of the kitchen, but there was a place for all the plumbing and a washing machine. A small partition has been made in the hallway, shielding the built-in wardrobe.

The living area is separated from the kitchen-dining area by a small partition. The separation is supported by an extended dining area, which is an extension of the extensive work surface. A window block is installed at the exit to the balcony from the former kitchen. It lets in enough light to illuminate the kitchen.

The bedroom is separated from the living room by a plasterboard partition, the compartment is completed by a translucent sliding radial partition. So that the bedroom is not too small, the loggia is insulated and glazed. The window block with the window sill was dismantled, a closet was arranged in the formed corner. A workplace is organized at the opposite wall.

And also the layout and its alteration into a three-room apartment. Rather, there are only two rooms, but a studio is formed - a combined kitchen with a dining room. This idea is radical - the kitchen is being transferred to the place of the living room. The option can be agreed only on condition that an electric stove is installed, as well as the availability of technical capabilities for transferring sewer and ventilation risers.

In this version, the bathroom is combined, the kitchen has been moved to the room, and in the place of the kitchen there is a nursery. The former living room is divided into a bedroom, a significant part of it has gone to the kitchen. The dressing room has also been dismantled - it is also included in the kitchen area. The corridor has become larger, which made it possible to make all the allocated rooms separate. An ambiguous option, but possible.

Turning into a studio (3 options)

The idea of ​​transformation is very popular among young people. standard apartment in a studio apartment in which only the bathroom remains fenced off. There may also be partitions that partially fence off one area from another. They can be from ceiling to floor, but do not completely block the entire passage, leaving the space unified.

All that is needed in the first option is to demolish the partition between the kitchen and the room. The kitchen area will be visually decorated with different flooring - tiles in the kitchen, laminate in the dining-living room. Also, the divider will be a high table / bar counter, with a back to which there will be a sofa.

Redevelopment options for apartments in a studio

The second proposed redevelopment method involves the demolition of the partition between the kitchen and the room, as well as separating the hallway from the room. The entrance hall is only slightly marked with a small partition that separates the kitchen area. Instead of the demolished walls, it is planned to install a new partition, which runs at an angle. It partially screens out the bedroom area, forming the kitchen area.

And the last proposed project involves changing the shape of the bathroom. A partition is also installed that separates the hallway with a built-in wardrobe. In the common space of the studio apartment, the kitchen area is separated by a bar counter, all the rest are formed only by interior solutions.

Highlighting the nursery

With this layout, there is little choice. Only divide the room with a transparent partition that allows light to pass through.

At the request of the owners, the combined bathroom is divided into a toilet and a bathroom. This was made possible by the destruction of the closet. Also, the closet overlooking the room has been removed, the entrance to it has been moved. Now he is from the hallway, not from the kitchen, as it was before. Part of the room from the window is fenced off with a plasterboard partition with sliding door... There was a place for a built-in wardrobe in the nursery. The walk-through room is both the living room and the parents' bedroom.

Alteration of 2-room apartments

With two-room apartments, there are usually more options: after all, there is more area, respectively, they provide more room for imagination.

Make a three-ruble note out of a kopeck piece

Having a two-room apartment, you often want to make a three-room apartment out of it. In the variant proposed below, a distant long and narrow room with a built-in wardrobe is divided into two. Moreover, the partition was made non-linear, which made it possible to organize two closets for storing clothes.

The alterations also affected the bathroom area. It is increased due to the corridor. The area has become almost twice as large, which made it possible to establish washing machine... Since the entrance to the kitchen from the corridor was blocked, it was made from the living room.

A different type of original layout and a different approach. Strictly speaking, there are only two rooms left, but two zones have appeared - a living room and a dining room. As a result, the rooms turned out to be isolated and both can be used as bedrooms - one for adults, the other for children. At the same time, the family will have a spacious room where everyone can gather.

The advantage of this plan for remodeling a two-room apartment is that both rooms have the ability to make closets.

Another layout option with widely spaced rooms. The task is the same: to have three dedicated rooms. If you do not get involved with the global transfer of the kitchen and bathroom, then there are two possible options.

In the first case, the partition separating the corridor is removed and the resulting space is divided by partitions ( blue color) or translucent partitions (green). A wardrobe stands out in the back room. The second way is more obvious - divide large room into two small ones, dividing the exit to the balcony.

Changing the size of the bathroom and hallway

In many cases, redevelopment concerns the bathroom and hallway. Sometimes the size of the hallway is increased by reducing the bathroom, and vice versa. Such options are shown in the photo below.

There is one more in these plans good idea: two separate closets converted into one - with an entrance from the hallway.

Resizing rooms

A few more options with a different type of original layout. All that can be done here with a bathroom is to combine it and, due to this, more efficiently use the space. The main idea of ​​this redevelopment is to remove the "appendicitis" for some unknown reason sticking out in the room.

As you can see, there are two main options - to make the hallway larger and the room rectangular, or to increase the area of ​​the room, leaving the wall of the hallway in the same place, but removing the built-in wardrobe and moving the partition of another room. In the second version, it will be possible to arrange a decent-sized dressing room or make two built-in wardrobes - one with an entrance from the hallway, the other from the room.

Redevelopment of three-room apartments

As in other apartments in 3-room apartments, the main idea is to increase or unite the bathroom, more rational use of the available space. Specific decisions depend on the wishes of the owners.

Optimization of area use (due to the corridor)

In the variant presented below, the partition separating the living room from the corridor has been dismantled. The result is a spacious room that gives room for the implementation of all sorts of design ideas. Bathroom and toilet are combined, some doors are locked. This made it possible to slightly increase the area of ​​the second room.

In another project, the dimensions of the corridor are also reduced. This area departs from the living room, but it becomes a walk-through, which is uncritical for this room. The alterations also affected the bathroom - the partition between the toilet and the bathroom was removed, and the area was also slightly carried away: due to the removal of the wall into the corridor. Due to the same corridor, the area of ​​the kitchen has been increased - the door block is brought out almost close to the entrance to the bathroom.

And the last alteration is the dismantling of the non-bearing window sill and the installation of sliding glass doors to the floor.

Organization of a second bathroom

In four-room apartments, the areas are already large, and quite a lot of people can already live. Therefore, in such cases, they often want to make a second bathroom. The main difficulty is whether there are technical capabilities for supplying water supply and sewerage. Also, they will not be allowed to arrange a bathroom over the living quarters - only over the technical ones. In these redevelopment projects, the second bathroom is planned in place of the closet, which is possible.

All major changes concern the use of the hall area, as well as the size of the second bathroom. The purpose of the rooms (all except the kitchen) may also change.

Not everyone likes to have walk-through rooms. The owners of such apartments agree to lose part of the living space, but to divide the premises. In this case, part of the area of ​​room 2 is fenced off, due to which the premises are divided. The remaining "appendicitis" can be used as a closet device. In this case, the room becomes more regular in shape (closer to a square), which is more convenient for design development.

The second group of alterations concerns the bathroom. Almost all partitions are demolished, the door block to the kitchen is removed. The area of ​​the bathroom becomes larger due to the corridor.

The entrance to the kitchen is made from the living room (room 3). This wall is load-bearing, because the opening requires additional reinforcement with metal structures, as well as the development of the project (as well as the removal of the bathroom into the corridor).

Content:

We create an unusual interior of a one-room apartment in a panel house

The owners of one-room apartments are often unhappy with the lack of additional premises. Many are not satisfied with the fact that there is not enough free space in the apartment. But not everything is so bad, such apartments have their own advantages. The interior design of a one-room apartment in a panel house can become for its owners a kind of compromise between versatility, beauty and convenience. The photo shows one of the options for such a design.

The interior of a one-room apartment (30 sq.m.) is made with thoughtful zoning. Each part of the room caters to the needs of family members. The apartment has cozy bedroom, visually divided into two parts a kitchen-living room, a bathroom and a small hallway.

Looking at the design of a one-room apartment, it is clear that, thanks to unusual solutions, it looks no worse than multi-room apartments. The photo shows how carefully the design of the floor, walls and ceiling has been worked out, household appliances and furniture have been selected.

Colors and shades

To make the apartment visually spacious and larger, it is better to use shades of white or beige. The chosen style should be the same in every room: in the bedroom, kitchen and bathroom. The photo shows how the observance of this condition made it possible to create a single space in a studio apartment of 30 sq.m. Making the most of your floor space is a smart solution to increase your space.

Furniture and storage areas

Selection suitable furniture- an equally important stage in the design of a one-room apartment panel house... To free up space, it is better to abandon massive and large cabinets, tables and sofas. As you can see in the photo, the designers decided in favor of compact and multifunctional furniture - a small coffee table, a built-in wardrobe, a cozy sofa.

A free approach to the window is another technique for the design of a one-room apartment. The living room turned out to be spacious and large thanks to the selection of compact furniture. It is not necessary to put computer desk standard sizes, you can use narrower tables in the interior.

As you can see in the photo, the apartment (30 sq.m.), despite its small area, is not crammed with furniture. Its correct arrangement does not make the odnushka cluttered and stuffy. In the bedroom, it is enough to put one queen-size bed, a mirror, a spacious dressing room and a small bedside table. A wardrobe for clothes and shoes can be placed in the hallway, all sorts of little things can be stored in a chest of drawers or a basket that are in the bathroom.

You can expand the space by removing the partitions between the kitchen and living room, as shown in the photo. Separates the zones with differently designed floor and wall decoration.

Light in the apartment

The apartment (30 sq.m.) must have different systems lighting in every room. The presence of different lighting devices will allow you to forget that you are in a one-room apartment. It is better to illuminate the kitchen with a small lamp near the headset; it is more advisable to hang a large chandelier in the living room, which will give the room a certain luxury and spaciousness. There is enough sconce in the bedroom, it is better to use small pendant lamps in the hallway and bathroom.

Decorating the space

Apartment decor is a separate topic in the creation original interior... Black and white tones can be diluted bright colors in pots and an unusual painting on the wall. To make it brighter in the living room, you can refuse curtains and blinds. They will look much more profitable in the bedroom. Do not overdo it with decorative elements, minimalism is in vogue today. Books that can be put on a coffee table, statuettes selected according to the style that will look good on the shelves of the built-in wardrobe will help to make the apartment cozier.

The design of a one-room apartment in a panel house can be different. It all depends on the flight of your imagination.

In modern realities, one-room apartments are very popular, both among young people and among older family people. This is due to the low cost of such dwellings, as well as their practicality and functionality. But acquiring our own, albeit small, living space in a new building, we want to make the layout as comfortable and comfortable as possible for life.

The good thing about the layout of a one-room apartment is that almost all ideas and designs can be realized here in a small amount of time, without resorting to the use of "intricate" projects and expensive services of interior designers. You can do it yourself. Thus, it will be possible to invest part of yourself in the interior of the future nest.

Features of the layout

One-room apartments are really in great demand. This is evidenced by the fact that almost all new buildings have areas of a similar plan. But do not forget about the secondary real estate market. Here are widely represented "Khrushchev" and "Brezhnevka" in panel houses of the Soviet type.

In any case, buying an apartment in a new or in an old house, any space can be altered to suit you.

There are a number of disadvantages of one-room apartments that must be taken into account when planning:

• small living space - on average, it is 32 sq m;
• in most projects, apartments have low ceilings;

• small space reserved for a bathroom and a kitchen;
• cramped corridor;
• lack of mezzanines;

• there is not always a balcony or loggia;
• most often, such apartments are located in multi-storey buildings, and not in five-storey buildings.

but an undoubted plus of one-room apartments is that they are located in the inner part of the house, which means that these apartments are much warmer than those in the front half. Here are some golden rules which should be followed when planning a one-room apartment:

• try to show more free space. This will help create a sense of spaciousness and freedom;
• remember to use more light. If there are few natural light sources, then without hesitation install sconces, floor lamps, desk lamp;

• play with color combinations... There is no mandatory rule to make the ceiling white, it can be of any color. Use a clever trick - the ceiling should always be several shades lighter than the walls. This will visually enlarge the room;
• you can add to the interior glossy ceiling and rows of mirrors on the walls. All this will also significantly increase the space of the dwelling;

• give preference to the minimalism style. It is based on simplicity of forms and brevity;
• try to make the most of the built-in furniture;
• a bookcase or shelving can be used as a partition between rooms. This option is much more practical than a plasterboard or chipboard partition.

Space zoning

To create additional space in a 1-room apartment, use the principle of space zoning. Alteration of a one-room apartment into a two-room apartment with the help of partitions, shelving and the construction of new walls is considered a frequent occurrence. But do not forget that this option is only suitable for apartments with electric stoves.

It is best to reorganize 37, 40 and 42 sq. m.

Why are partitions and walls installed in a one-room apartment? The answer is simple - to create a new private room. What it will be depends on the tenants. It can be for children, when it comes to a family with a middle-aged and older child. Also, additional space can become a dressing room, pantry, office and even a small living room.

The most common redevelopment options are as follows:

• the kitchen is often transferred to the living room, then the living room or bedroom becomes a separate closed room, and the kitchen, in turn, fits into the remaining space. Thus, it is possible to combine the cooking area and the eating area. The most convenient thing with this type of placement is that you do not need to transfer communications, but you just need to turn the pipes in the other direction;

• the working area is usually placed along the walls. A desk, a chair and a bookcase or a tall and shallow bookcase will fit perfectly there. There are examples of interiors with two wardrobes, which looks by no means cluttered, but quite successful and symmetrical. If the apartment is corner, then placing the working area opposite the window would be an excellent option. This will not only be functional, but will also have a beneficial effect on the performance of household members;

• instead of a kitchen (in the room where it should be located), you can make a nursery or a bedroom. Even so, it is possible to accommodate a double bed in an apartment with an area of ​​30 sq m. If your apartment is square or rectangular, then by placing a bedroom in a separate room, you can arrange the remaining space for a studio. This technique is very popular in the West, and is increasingly used in modern Russian apartments.

When zoning your apartment, use the following guidelines:

• mark zones on the plan different colors, it will look clearer and clearer. For example, the kitchen area is red, the living room is green, the work area is yellow, and the bathroom is blue;
• do not be afraid to change the level of the floor and ceiling. This will greatly facilitate the work in the allocation of functional areas;
• focus on lighting. The play of light and shadow often changes the appearance of a space beyond recognition;
• select several impressively sized pieces of furniture to mark the functional areas.

It should be remembered that any change in the interior space of your apartment must be brought in accordance with building codes. Each time before starting a major renovation and performing complex construction manipulations, the project must be approved by the residential building maintenance service. Thus, do not neglect the design plan and the project of the future housing. At the moment, there are many finished projects for every taste. The most common developments are for apartments with an area of ​​35 and 36 sq m.

Building changes in the interior space are as follows:

• apply plasterboard partitions and special devices that create niches and islands. A balcony, if there is one, is sometimes included in the space of the apartment. But it is worth taking care of hydro and thermal insulation. If you demolish and re-create partitions, then pay attention to ventilation and exhaust;

• the flooring is different for each area. Carpet in the living room, tiles in the bathroom, and linoleum in the kitchen. The same thing happens with wall decoration. Do not forget that you have control over the floor and ceiling levels. Such a trick can significantly affect the perception of space. After that, you can proceed to the most interesting - interior design, furniture arrangement, as well as adding touches and accents with the help of accessories.

Depending on the shape of the apartment

The planning of the future residence is entirely based on the size and shape of the space. If you arrange everything correctly and take into account the shape of the apartment, then as a result you will get not only a cozy and spacious apartment, but also a cozy place convenient for life.

Your personal preference should also be taken into account. There are ardent fans of studio apartments and quirky lofts. As a rule, these are young people with a career and not burdened with starting a family. For young families with small children and older people, improved Khrushchev houses and small apartments are perfect, where there will definitely be a separate room for another bedroom.

Corner

Modern housing is now quite diverse, because architects do not skimp on ideas and create intricate house designs. Because of this, apartment layouts sometimes suffer. A large number of complex-shaped living space and corner areas appear, so it is often difficult for people who purchase such apartments to correctly zoning the space.

It is believed that such dwellings have a number of disadvantages - noise, cold wind and a large number of windows, into which someone is constantly looking.

In fact, many shortcomings turn beautifully into advantages. For example, for proper insulation apartment you will not feel discomfort in the cold season. On the contrary, in such a home it will always be warm and comfortable, and insulation is not always needed. Modern building technologies cope with this task even at the construction stage.

The abundance of windows for a small apartment is just a godsend, since a large amount of permeable light will make the space larger and brighter.

In the case of a corner apartment, the best option would be to combine the kitchen with the living room. It is better to allocate a separate room for the bedroom. Built-in kitchen, fits into one straight line. The dining table is behind the sofa.

Thus, the space takes on the correct geometric shape.

Rectangular

To create a project for decorating a rectangular apartment, it is necessary to use special techniques and methods of optical correction of the living space. Most often, rectangular apartments - these are studio apartments. They have their own advantages and disadvantages. The negative sides include a small area, the absence of a loggia or balcony, the lack of sound insulation, the presence of drafts.

Positive traits such an apartment is an abundance of light, the absence of partitions and partitions, a single living space, and ease of cleaning.

A feature of the layout of such an apartment is the zoning principle. Since the space is one and not divided by anything, the tenant himself must take care of the delimitation of functional areas, if necessary. The living room should be located in the center of the apartment (closer to the window). Using a rack or bookcase you can separate the work area or the bedroom from the living room. On the other hand, it is worth putting a bar counter, which will separate the kitchen and dining area from the living room.

Square

Planning a square apartment is almost no different from its rectangular predecessor. The only feature of such housing is its very small size... As a rule, such apartments have an area of ​​about 30 sq. M.

The advice that you need to use in this case is to transform the room.

In such a small apartment, it is necessary to arrange all the items so that the space is used as much as possible for its intended purpose. Choose built-in furniture and transformable furniture. It is better to move the working area to the window so that you can work in natural light. If desired, it will be possible to separate it from the main room with a curtain.

If the apartment has high ceilings, then you can safely use a two-tier structure.

How to register?

Interior design plays a huge role in the perception of living space. Especially when it comes to a small apartment. The right style and clever design solutions can enlarge the space and create the illusion of a larger room.

There are several basic principles that will help you visually expand the room:

• the use of a large number of lighting sources;
• choose light colors walls, ceiling and floor;
• give preference to built-in and transforming furniture;

• avoid long furniture along the walls;
• decorate the walls with mirrors facing each other;
• do not clutter up the room with unnecessary decor items and accessories.

The interior design completely depends on the preferences of the tenant. There are many ready-made projects for every taste, recreating a particular style in the interior, be it neoclassic or high-tech. But most often, when making standard repairs in a small apartment, residents and designers turn to minimalism. Minimalism combines simplicity and functionality, which perfectly complements the small area of ​​the apartment. Light shades, a minimum of details and compact and functional furniture rule here.

The style of studio apartments is popular today. This is usually completely non-demarcated space, high ceilings, and panoramic windows. The decoration contains imitation of wood, brick and concrete. Minimalist furnishings sit alongside antiques. A large number of plants and accessories - decorative pillows, garlands, candlesticks and figurines.

For young families, the original is preferred. colonial style. It combines comfort and convenience. Salient features this style is adjacent to traditional motives of exotic overseas inclusions. Wicker furniture, metal lighting fixtures, decorative items in the form of paintings, fans, animal horns. All this creates a contrast between east and west, combined in this interior.

If the studio apartment is intended for the elderly or retirees, then an excellent design solution interior design will be in a typical style provence. Wooden furniture in combination with colorful textiles creates an atmosphere of comfort and home. Family photos in beautiful frames will be perfectly placed on the walls, and the main accent of the apartment will be the kitchen and dining area.